say the use of pesticides along with the loss of habitat are the biggest threats to the species. they may be difficult to see from a distance, but these trees behind us are absolutely covered in monarch butterflies. now tourists are welcome at this protected butterfly sanctuary. here in central mexico, but visitors are asked to keep their voices down so as to not disturb the butterflies for many the up close encounter with millions of these vibrant butterflies is a once in a lifetime experience. experts in mexico say that despite the mon are being designated as a danger, there's evidence that conservation efforts are working, but ultimately the future of this iconic insect depends on the continued protection of their natural habitat. ah. the u. k condemns the execution of

a british iranian national convicted of spying in iraq. ah, i'm not matheson, this is all the 0 alive from doe hobb also tell me up. russia says has taken control of the eastern ukrainian town of sola dog. but keith says fighting continues brazil's top court orders and investigation into where the former president gyal bo scenario incited his supporters to storm government buildings. germany, it's really embarrassing itself right now. and climate act of as guttenberg joins protesters going to new heights to stop the expansion of a coal mine in western germany. ah, the u. k is called the execution of a british iranian national into chron, callous and cowardly. and always her up body was convicted of spine for the u. k.

charges he denied the execution came despite last minute appeals for clemency from britain and the united states. but his primary services. so that says he's appalled and act bodie's. death won't go unpunished. when i speak now to wrestle, sarah, who's life for us in teheran, russell, the u. k. obviously responding pretty quickly to this, but was also interesting about this case is that either this or act body was deeply connected to different parts of a runs defense networks. that's right, he was not the only echo in order the informant. she was a key figure in iran's establishment. he was a key figure among the politicians dare bureaucrats. and he had a, an exclusive access to sensitive information sensitive centers and in the iranian power structure. so he was the former, the fast minister with close ties with the security council in iran. and now iran

is the security council in iran is very much close to the supreme leader. and it is a body that is responsible, overseen, the nuclear talks, and iran's sas, steve am the international policy files as well. so he had access to almost all beers by these as well. and that's where his hit, this is a, one of the highest level executions of the more than history are off iran and it is quite significant in that sense. so now our b has been accused of providing sensitive information about iran's nuclear program and about iraq economy policies and regional policies. however, a, just up to day, the judiciary in iran leaves a statement coming up with neither acquisitions. they say that he also has pro, why did the sensitive information about iran's missiles program as well. and he specifically put away that information top secret information to the u. k. a. but

the activities of missouri more seen for his are there who has been assassinated in 2020. he was one of the top guy in the country who was overseen iran's nuclear program. so in the rigley, he's been accused of being behind the killing off mos in for his are there as well . and also the authorities, officials, judiciary. he are seeing that his the information that he has provided the u. k. let destination of the top general constantly man who was assassinated in back that in 2020. so you can see that he's almost being a cruise for everything here. however, he is been that much established in the country been that much while connected within the ran impoverished structure. busy also is, is, is, is, is leading all of these accusation. and apparently that was an important process for to run your animal toward it. he says that he has been followed almost for a decade and the trial about him last, almost around 3 years. so it wasn't an easy decision, although they said that the concrete evidence as lath damned the gip,

give them no other option. but the execution is to review the reaction from united kingdom. org. what do we think is likely to be the reaction internationally, but of course also domestically within iran itself? well, darren london's wishes already frayed and these execution is going to further detail yet his relations because he was a but a citizen of the united kingdom as well. however, in iran did the company doesn't recognize dual citizenship. so they regard him on the as an, as an iranian so on the other hand, we see that just recently the iran had an passion with for us as well. and they closed down the, the differential researching city in iraq, which was under our operating under the french embassy here over there. the cartoons that were published by charlie have the so bought this country is u. k. and france are the member of the p 5 plus one countries which are conducting the nuclear negotiations and trained to revive the jessie pooly at that were signed in

2015. and now when the president trump decided to withdraw from the deal, so it was collapsed and there were a force on the way to revive it. this quite important for you and, and also for the a world as well. however, as usual said one of the main impact, well, i will say them the most important impact of this execution is going to be domestic . it's going to have a massive domestic impact in europe because there are already acquisitions from different institutions, different figures, who are the key elements of distribution here, a cruising each other off, not functioning properly. now, did they did that g secretary general of the national security council, eli sher alicia county his that or did the report that he might be removed from his post and imagined that this of this curated body is the main body that overseas the nuclear negotiations. and it is directly reporting to the president and the supreme lee, they're in the cancer. so we already see the huge, massive impact of this execution within iranian power structure as her. so sort of

bringing this up to date from to her and russell. thank you. ah, russian airstrikes have reported. they struck he infrastructure in ukraine's capital, and that are wanting some more to come in the south official se 17 russian bombers have taken to the skies and could strike later on saturday. meanwhile, ukraine's refuted russian claims is captured, the eastern ukrainian town of sola, dog. their own time is surrounded by salt mines, with almost 200 kilometers of underground tunnels and caverns. before the war hosted underground football games and even a classical concert for hundreds of people. efforts to take solid, i have been led by if any precaution, he's the leader of the wagner. group of mercenaries, minis stressed. the importance of capturing the mines to store equipment troops. control of solid are might also, while i rush to concentrate on taking near by backwards,

which ukraine's been defending for months now does it is charles rapids inbox with the ukranian army and he's got this report ukrainian defensive positions west of the front lines, city of bar mort, russian infantry are slowly advancing into northern and eastern residential areas. over the hill. the center of town is almost completely destroyed. the streets virtually deserted. blasts of exploding artillery and rockets is almost constant. soldier with the ukrainians, special forces leads us to their bunker. warm, dark tunnels, lined with weapons, and ammunition boxes, drones feed, real time, video of russian infantry movement only a kilometer and a half away. so you have a lot of men, power souls is sent every time said troops like

a ways so we can not stop every time because we have a less guys. and unfortunately, we also lost a lot of the guy said this moment men rest before their next mission, often close combat were trenches are only 20 meters apart. commanders insist, we hide their identities and don't film landmarks near by the could give their positions away. i want to put her mother in law, hoping vito, they split into small groups in order to avoid artillery, and they infiltrate to residential areas and tree lines. but they also suffer huge casualties. veronica military intelligence from our western partners is often not distributed to us quickly enough on the front lines where we needed to target command centers, logistics hobbs, and weapons depos. the shelling is getting closer his been an intensification of shelling in the last few minutes. the soldiers

here are telling us that up to 600 russian soldiers are moving into new positions. in a northeast of the city. we climb the stairs of a destroyed residential building. smoke rises from fresh strikes, a few streets away, close to russian hill sections of town. what remains of the lives of people who fled to fighting lies abandoned and destroyed home. russian forces a gradually surrounding bar. mote from solider. around 15 kilometers to the north. to villages in the southeast, strangling what little remains of life here as the ukrainian army prepare new lines of defense, char strafford al jazeera of mort. your rush is captured of solid out is confirmed and will be moscow's 1st gain in the dumbass region since july. and comes at

a crucial time for the kremlin, which has faced criticism for its battlefield failures in ukraine. i hush reports from moscow. it's a moment more school has been waiting for visual and you love to reorder the capture of saddam became possible thanks to the continuous strikes and the positions of the armed forces of ukraine by russian air force, missiles and artillery. moscow hope solid are will be a stepping stone to another strategic ukrainian city. a sealant i think that only after the liberation of back moot will an offensive operation be prepared to help complete the liberation donates from ukraine. sada opens the way for russian military units to chrome at oscar. this is the largest city of the da nets people's republic, still held by ukrainian nationalists. what does another battle going on? this one inside the russian establishment over there. all mercenaries from the wagner group, late in capturing solid, the group hosted on the celebrant channel,

a statement in the form of an answer to question, accusing some officials of trying to steal its victory, was threatening that the only fight this prison in the battle for solider were wagner, the ministry of defense later issued a statement confirming that wagner's role was essential in the battle for solid, a passcode to recover wagner is not registered in russia. we do not have a law on private military companies. therefore, apparently the military is trying not to mention wagner is part of the group that performs the tasks of the special military operation. of course, this is very insulting to the wagner fighters, and the case is also about the jealousy of some generals. and as russia attempts to capture more cities, the echoes of the battle in moscow for the heart and mind of vladimir putin may be heard in the battle fields in ukraine. ali, i shall, 0 more scores. europe's 1st mainland satellite long spite has been opened and

sweden, their opinion, hopes to increase the numbers of satellites it sends into space by using the arctic launch port. first launch as planned for 2024. the claim was limited. the use of russia satellite long sight in kazakhstan, the currents geopolitical situation, not least, of course, the russian invasion of ukraine has demonstrated how important is that the european union has access to space as range unique, geographical position and long service makes it ideal for launches of satellites in polar orbits and other space activities. brazil supreme court will include former president charitable san ardo in its investigation into the storming of government buildings and the capital brasilia is the 1st time the ball sonata has been named among those who may have played a role in planning the january. the 8th riots are run over reports, values reward. the british guest is a video that former brazilian president shamble senari shared on his facebook page

earlier this week. it questions the legitimacy of the presidential election held in october. the video was later deleted, but prosecutors say that pasting such content just to pass the investigation into whether both sanara incited hundreds of his supporters. he stormed congress, the supreme court and government buildings in priscilla. on january the 8th, the supreme court has accepted the public prosecutor's request to investigate. both sanara is now in the united states. he flew that 2 days before his term of office ended on january the 1st, and he pestered this picture from his hospital bed in florida where he was admitted with abdominal pain, democratic lawmakers, a calling on the u. s. president joe biden, to revoke boston iris visa saying the u. s. should not offer refuge to what they described as cooper, plotters only do say outside both scenarios. rented him in florida. support is

a praying for him. i live here, but they are people that comes from a far away to see him. my sister came from brazil. brazil has not formerly requested both scenarios extradition from the us. he says his planning to return to brazil by the end of january. but he's not the only one authorities, one to speak to form a security chief anderson taurus was removed from his pest hours after the attacks . he too is in the us. gov will not put off some of them on their support of empathy. if next week tore his doesn't come forward through the mechanisms of international legal co operation. we're going to launch the procedures for extradition. since in order for his wrestler has been issued in brazil, more than 1500 people have been detained up to the attack on congress. but the former president and his security chief at the most senior officials to face investigation. barbara and cooper, alto, sarah, to palestinians had been killed by his really forces in the occupied west bank. there were accused of filing at his railing troops near jeanine islamic jihad group

says the 2 fighters belong to its armed wing called the ar could brigades. meanwhile, an 19 year old from janine died on saturday from bullet wounds he sustained on his really forces shot him 2 weeks ago. 12 palestinians had been killed by israeli forces so far this year. still ahead on al jazeera, according to lisa throws out espionage charges against activists involved and rescuing my goods. but they could still be charged with human trafficking. nowhere to go. we hear from a woman who's lost our house in the company. indian town of justin. ah. as a multitude of flood walling throughout central philippines. and it's hardly surprised . it's been raining for about 3 maybe 4 days. now. legally amongst was in many

places a lot. rain is eating to some degree is moving a bit further north to some degree, use his roll less orange than they was, but that is the focus of the wet is whether the whole dis, part of asia. there are shout elsewhere increasingly in java and sumatra. they are heavy, but threat, borneo, it's rather dry picture and you can see how mainland se asia, but there is a concentration of wet weather. once again in northern australia they should be thinking amount to rather more than just rain. this concentration around mecca in particular, is going to be, i think, flood risk stuff. it's there for 2 days. it may well move in land where the rain is more welcome, but flood is to risk south of that. we watching it, sidney attention of 30. have we got it? we have not. so this is still techies to was a record number of days without hitting 30. it is was the south of adelaide had a record warm start to the day that day. i think it was a purse at 31 nice and pleasant. there is

a brain western australia as for new zealand, quite nice and warm. 21 in christ church and a good scattering of light rain, showers ah, on counting the cost to join it. strict cobra policy is a but will about health, jones, dont the economy. europe, the energy crisis eased, but the continents might not be out of the woods yet. plus we explore why young educated cimbawe winds attending to farming count you the cost on al jazeera o, unprompted, and uninterrupted discussions from our london broadcast center on al jazeera. ah

ah, watching all just need a reminder about top stories this are you guys called the execution of a british, uranian national and tech, ron callous and cowardly alyssa act, bobby was convicted of spying for the u. k. charges he denied execution came despite last minute appeals for clemency from britain and the united states. russian air strikes have reportedly struck key infrastructure and ukraine's capital on the kremlin says it's now got full control of the eastern ukrainian town of solar dot. and what would be the 1st again and the don't boss regions since july, but keith denies the claims. brazil supreme court will include former president, j bowles sonata and it's investigation into last week's attack. and the capital is supporters stormed government buildings demanding the ousting of president lewis in the field loaded the silver perused president as apologize for the death of at

least 47 civilians. during recent anti government protests in a ball walk to his apology comes up to see if cabinet ministers resigned over the handling of the demonstrations. rallies broke out after petro kasteel was in peach and arrested last month. but whose chief prosecutor, as lost 11 inquiries into the killing of civilians by security forces that accused of using excessive force as soon as losses from violent invite equal people are telling me to resign, inciting to population, to chaos, disorder and destruction. to them, i say responsibly. i will not step down. my commitment is withdrew and not with this very small group that he's making to homeland bleed. toyota ariella sanchez as more from lima. ah, the vice president of the inter american commission for human rights is flawed. over non said that the situation is very complex. he said that they're very worried about what will happen in the next few days. and they expect no more deaths because

the government has said that they are committed to acting according to international standards. he said that there has been excessive use of force by security forces and vandalism. by protesters. he said that there's been 47 dead, 650 people wounded on 290 police wounded. but he said that they condemned the fact that 7 adolescents had been killed in the violin. he highlighted the situation in there you go to work. he said there has been in this equipment of shootings like gummies yonder. as he view the commission has received reports of indiscriminate shootings against demonstrators and certain regions such as i could show it also received reports of shots fired vital organs with lethal and high caliber weapons, violating the principle of gradual use of force. the clarification of these reports is something investigators must give the highest priority to not alone said that they also visited former president federal castillo, and that his situation that conditions in jail are according to international

standards. he said that they have recommended that the peruvian government to begin a dialogue with agreements based on respect and to respect rule of law. but the situation in the country continues to be tense. there are more and more voices demanding the resignation of precedent. the novel, new out of the prime minister, i went the old daughter and i said that there is absolutely no way that she will resign because that will be like opening the door to anarchy in the country. suits, climate activists. there's a ton bug is doing protesters in a german vintage, trying to block the expansion of a coal line. thousands more are expected to join them in north america on saturday . these have been trying to evict demonstrators since wednesday. i think it's absolutely absurd that this is happening via 2023 and it is that most effective people are clear, the sciences care. we need to keep the carbon in the ground with germany. it's really embarrassing itself. right now. a greek court has dropped espionage charges

against 24 activists involved in rescuing my groups. citing procedural flaws in the case. the defendants were associated with a non profit search and rescue group that operated from less boss from 2016 until 2018 through the came just hours after the un called for the charges to be dropped . it that we don't get to go to trial. it means that we don't get to have us found not guilty. it is simply a procedure or a mistake. that means a best kind of proceed. and if this same tactic gets deployed again with a felony trial, we're still waiting to happen. it's 15 more years of waiting of errors. all we want is justice. we want this to go to trial. and it doesn't seem like that will happen any time soon given what happened today. did agencies say a lack of fundings, preventing them from helping refugees and northern syria? humanitarian supplies have been delivered through to kids since 2014,

but charities say it isn't reaching hundreds of thousands of syrians who needed most of a con reports as winter sets in conditions in the must have had to placement camp. go from bad to worse. northern a globe is one of the coldest regions. inferior rain is turning unpaid parts to mud . in this makeshift come half the homeowner hassle inside abu and o muhammad are raising their grandchildren. the wood burner is lit day and night and she doesn't want her thick grandson to get cold. garrett red, oh god, i used to live in a wonderful house and now i'm here in a tent. water enters from every side when it rains. i'm older and struggle to work . it takes a lot of effort. the heat is the family uses create heavy smoke inside the tense, and it's impossible to stay dry. of the didn't love where it was a silly shot eco. a humanitarian organization helps in the campus. and we receive

a food basket every month, but it's only enough to last a week or 10 days within by ford, on credit from the stores. some of these you and trucks deliver important aid to the town to sorry, keep a low clay group theory response coordinators say the supplies aren't enough to meet the needs of about 2 thirds of the population of 1800000 living in 1600 camps . the un security council recently voted unanimously to keep open a major border crossing from turkey to serious rebel held northwest. it's something the steering regime does not support, but it's ally. russia does a surprising but important vote for the council and those in need. but volunteers are overwhelmed and facing funding shortfalls. thickness is spreading and education is no longer a priority. many who thought their stay here would be temporary or huddling and

uninstall latent tense. facing yet another winter. laura han al jazeera. hundreds of people in india is northern. himalayan region are being forced out of their houses because their homes are crumbling, more than $700.00 houses and just enough to be cracking as the ground beneath them sinks. here's the story of the owner of one of those collapsing homes the made and i'm under sac lannie. her mass on my name is angie suck lani. i'm from sunni village in georgia. much. my family has been living here for more than 70 years though. i that it gives a thought i thought i might immigrant man track started appearing in a house in 2021 and thought they started getting bigger. we thought it was routine . we covered them with cement. t my on around 3rd, january. they became very big valley joint monsoons. we were very scared when it rained heavily we would leave the house and the water was coming from all sides and we were scared. the walls were collapsing out and you can see we have stuffed loads

into those granular. my, for our since around november 2021. we've been asking authorities to take a look at these practices. a local officials came last year and rubbish up. and sadly, we even gave a memorandum to the chief minister when he visited a nearby village there. now, but nobody listened to us now that big hotels have developed cracks. the government is fine any weakly, not everybody on january 6th, they asked us to ship them a few houses here. and a lot of doris come to only to ski, want people want to own more so many buildings have come up that people started selling their farms. there are lots of buyers. a lot of people here outside oden avenue that it's very difficult to live in the hotel. i'm the only go that to sleep . i cows, a hill and other stuff we bought with much difficulties. yeah, yeah. well, we'll be ticket to counterfeit. the hotel is only for i sang, but where we'll retake the cows and they are a livelihood. you can hear what the government is saying. they give us $1800.00, but we haven't received it. and also we go to the government office when we get time, but what would we do with $1800.00?

our stuff costs more than $3000.00. we took a lot to build out abby boldoff. we want full compensation for a land and our house in that's when we would shift from hill top. where would we go after leaving a land lake at marin, at least 9 people have been killed after tornadoes and thunderstorms have the u. s . states of georgia and alabama, but as tolls expected to rise because rescue crews are still searching through the rubble from missing people. more than $35.00 tornadoes were reported by the national weather service across the southeast of the us. on thursday. one of the was largest muslim gatherings. the jayma is underway in bangladesh. hundreds of thousands of people have come from all over the world to the outskirts of duck up the festival dates back to the 1960 s. they consist of 3 days of prayers and lectures. and scholars convert charger is attending the religious gathering is tony . hundreds and thousands of people have started gathering here on the 2nd day of show time on known as go about the congregation of muslims. this is the 2nd largest

gathering after the holy hodge. now, you can see behind me that tens of thousands of people, lot of the people are staying and stand. there is no apartment in shelter area, except for the washroom and toilet facilities. people are in faceted mood, this is a gathering that's been taken place since 1967 and gaining momentum. the biggest gathering so far was in 2010, nearly 5000000 people were estimated to be present. the estimate of nearly 2 to 3000000 people will be attending this as to phrase gathering. the 1st phase started on friday and will end on sunday with a final prayer which is known as our carry lock for global pace, unity among the muslims, and the athens and terms kind of a flemish teaching the holly koran. most of the people are from all walks of life, of different denomination. it's a pay thing, gathering non political gathering. people from other parts on the wall. now also

attending, we have met people from aged india pakistan. talestine, i believe from 150 countries paper attending most of the problems with those from different parts of the country. the 2nd phase will take place next week, somewhere around 20 to 22nd. now a lot of the people at 10 this mass prayer just where they are, there is no particular gathering place. and then to listen to simon's or mike about the teachings are proffered mom, down the holly cursors. holly cra, and i'm sorry, and this is essentially what they want to learn about from the scholars coming from different parts of the world. this is a yearly event that started in 1967 by public in jama, which is essentially a flemish missionary group that started. 5 in 1926, that mobilized the gathering and it's since then the momentum has been growing and the number of people who have been increasing the.