again, the reality and break down misconceptions, the st on al jazeera a decade of change. the 1970s in the middle east and north africa. in the 1st of a 2 part series, al jazeera well taught some of the decade, pivotal events. the 73 arab israeli born peace talks military coups and oil embargoes. the seventy's in the arab world. politics on al jazeera. ah, the americans stop diplomat calls the com following a state of violence between israelis and palestinians. ah,

colleagues or robin watching offices, they are like my headquarters here in doha also coming up won't fall out for the beating to death of an unarmed black man in the u. s. city of memphis. 3 more people fired a major security breach in boxed on a suicide bomber targets the mosque in a tightly controlled area for shower. at least 62 people are dead ready and waiting. we meet some of the ukrainian soldiers preparing for possible attacks along the northern border with bella. luce, ah, welcome to the program. the u. s. secretary of state is calling for urgent steps to calm the escalation in israeli palestinian violence. antony blink and his in israel, where he met prime minister benjamin netanyahu is expected to hold talks with

palestinian president mahmoud abbas on choose day. lincoln's visit comes after days of violence in the occupied palestinian territory. our diplomatic editor, james bass, has more arriving at televi. they're poor, the u. s. secretary of state is visiting at a time of high tension, but with few expectations us diplomacy can do anything to help. he spoke about recent violence to take an innocent life and an act of terrorism is always a heinous crime. but to target people outside the place of worship is especially shocking. a reference to the death of 7 israelis near a synagogue at an east jerusalem settlement on thursday. it's notable he spoke about incidence in which his riley's died, but didn't mention the raid jeanine refugee camp last thursday. a day on which 10 palestinians were killed. before secretary blinkin got here,

there was another death, a palestinian man shot dead by israeli forces as he drove his car in the city of hebron. mister blinkin has met benjamin netanyahu many times before, but this is the 1st meeting since he became head of israel's most right wing government. ever. the secretary of state said there must be a future where israelis and palestinians can live peacefully side by side. we continue to believe that the best way to achieve it is through preserving and then realizing the vision of 2 states. as i said, of the prime minister. anything that moves us away from that vision is in our judgment detrimental to israel's long term security. and it's long term identity as a jewish and democratic state. but the reality is that mister netanyahu in his key ministers don't support the idea of a 2 state solution. he didn't mention palestinians once, and instead focused on the threat from iran, most of the international community have seen the true face of iran. they've seen the barbarism of this regime against its own people. they've seen how it exports

regression beyond its border and beyond the middle east. and i think there is a common consensus that this regime must not acquire nuclear weapons. secretary blanket will continue his meetings with israeli officials on tuesday. he'll also make a brief visit to ramallah to meet with the president of the palestinian authority mahmoud abbas. many in the international community would like the biden administration to take a more proactive diplomatic role in this conflict. but so far, there's no sign of a change in the u. s. position. james bays al jazeera, occupied east jerusalem. there are so, so there is in so on a neighborhood in occupied east jerusalem. he has more on the tensions between israelis and palestinians. the we can see that the constant bullying and the pro occasion is, is, is going on here. and the israeli forces are showing no sign off of the d escalation due to deescalate distribution here. so in sit when in this very pack

the area there are 63000 palestinians are living here. and the israeli government has already issued 4650 and demolishing orders. and if these orders are implemented, it's simply impractical. it means that there will be no palestinians left, you're, all of them are going to be forced to leave their hands and without knowing where to go. so right over there, you can see where the hell we're at this starting at the south of alex a mosque and they're, they're escalations conducted by the, by, by, by the israelis. and they said that they are looking for the remaining of the area of king davis. so through that escalations palestinians, i'd be forced to leave their homes right down here, down to the hill. this is al boston and you see the houses owned by palestinians. now these are no tortillas, are seen that there's houses are going to be demolished,

and the area is going to be turned into a national park. so up to the heel. it is a battle how're. and there at $116.00 demolish in, or there is from the israeli, or thought it is regarding battle. how were as well 3 more people have been fired in the city of memphis following the death of an armed black men at the hands of police. 5 officers already have been let go for beating tyree nichols during a traffic spot. he died 3 days later. gabriel alexander has more from memphis. well yeah, this investigation is very much continuing here in memphis. officials say that they are still in the early stages of it and more charges could be pressed against officials or people that were involved in this, in terms of these 3 new people that have been fired. they were part of the fire department and 2 of the 3 were emergency medical technicians or paramedics and

the other was an ambulance, or fire truck driver that was with them. they were fired, according to officials here, because as part of the investigation, they were some of the 1st responders that arrived at the scene. after tyree nichols laid on the ground helpless after he had been beaten for several minutes by those 5 police officers, all of whom have been fired and are now facing criminal charges. the fire department says they were fired because they did not render aid quick enough to tyree nichols as he laid their essentially fighting for his life. not only that, but the police department as well, has said another officer involved, other than the 5 that have been fired, has been placed on administrative leave. while this investigation continues,

this particular officer was one of the 1st that pulled over tyree nichols in what they initially said was a traffic stop that led to him, fleeing from the scene after being beaten there, and then beat and later at another scene. so this is very much a wide ranging investigation, and the officials here that are investigator are casting their net wide and far to figure out who all was involved and how they will be punished. a funeral has been hell for some of the 62 people killed in a blast in boxes, thousands, northwestern city of shower monday, many of those killed and injured and the suicide bombing. we're members of buckets on security services. the attacker managed to get past multiple checkpoints before detonating the device. the mosque. the commander from the rekey fell upon buckets on, also known as the boxes on the taliban said, it was responsible, but the group letter issued a statement denying involvement. come, all hider has more from the site of the blast in the shower. as you can say,

you john self con craig and steal, i've been lifted in order to cover the dead. we are able to take our copies of the only koran that have been dug out. there are still dead bodies in there. the dead girl had been climbing steadily. we are dog that the suicide bomber had several killers of exploit chapter in body. the big question, of course, today will be how did they suicide bomber get into such a sensitive area? the rescue operation is under b because the moving to duty with extra kiss for keeping the bodies on. those who may have been trapped inside us 2 figures may rise. that heavy equipment had been brought in to lift these concrete slabs in order to see if anybody had bought it and need those heavy weight. now many people

have been able to come out of days. i'm scared of their luck. the school buses going to the full tilt and we are staying here is and i will be here in the last it with the move them. it's a little didn't we are here, and the new we are the lady reading hospital. behind me, you can see the emergency ward, where the wick terms of the deadly attack were brought. railway shirts. family members are all waiting outside to get some news of do a wound day and i've got this in the city and gave the shower, has seen deadlier tags over the past few weeks. although the city thought a relative garm for several years, they say an emergency situation. more city across pakistan are now and on a heightened state of alert. and i've gotten, they will be punitive and moving things throughout the night and even to water as

b berg gun go grapes where does happen in the provincial capital of the hyper booked and while province, cassandra mia is a senior expert in south asia program of the united states institute of peace, now he explains why the pakistani taliban might have denied involvement in the attack. sin important leaders of the d. t be claimed to set a dag initially. and later we got a denial from the central leadership of the d. b that it was not behind the attack . and that suggested 3 possibilities. i think one possibility that this targeting was a case of decentralized targeting in a particular faction, which, which is it initially came, be attacked, broke from the guidance of the central leadership. another possibility is that even, even though the central leadership signed off on the attack, there's a lot of backlash from pakistan as well as perhaps from the taliban in afghanistan

due to which they have disowned this attack. a 3rd possibility that this is all a drama should aid. the central leadership of the ttp is just using this at all faction to conduct such mascot attacks and then ultimately dissociating themselves, you know, after seeing how help people react to it. that is a code of conduct some guidance that the central leadership of the t d b has provided its commanders on the kinds of targets. dad permitted that guidance as they cleared the mosques. or, you know, it's not permitted to attack mosque even if that includes mosques of security forces. and the police say could be bad. the fact that this section of the dd, the went out to the police at the mosque, you know, the center leadership is dismayed by that targeting choice. and therefore,

the distancing themselves from dis, deck approved. congress has postponed the debate to move forward elections. it's all scheduled for tuesday, bar street parliament rejected a similar motion to have the polish ship present. dina blotto was won't politicians, if they don't approve the change, she'll push for constitutional reforms to full silly elections. there would be an anti government protest since december, when the former president petro castillo, was impeached and arrested, a latin america. lucy newman has more from a rally in southern group. were here in the city of holy aka, in the pony region. this has been one of the epa centers of the mileage that's been taking place here in peru on the 9th of january, 18 of the residence, or the people who are coming to protest were killed by live ammunition presumably by the police. people have been absolutely outraged ever since they've taken over the streets,

and they have also shut down highways road and all the commerce in this region. now for nearly a month. what i can also tell you is that there is something very unusual going on . you been your music behind me on a stage, but it's not because it's a celebration or a carnival which would normally be taking place at this time of year. but rather it is an event to gather. a money to collect contributions to help the injure that and the families of those who are killed on january the night. things here have gotten very, very top. the whole city is blocked. and all commerce, as i say in transportation has been, has been stopped. food and fuel cannot get in or out of this area at the residence and the mainly indigenous communities will live here and who have come from the region. in fact, from around the city to take part in a protest today say that they do not accept president a lot of this offer or, or rather her ultimatum to congress to have to hold early elections. they,

1st of all, they say they don't believe or secondly, they say congress will never agree in that. even if it does the october elections that would possibly take place or not soon enough. they say they want elections immediately and that they wanted the president whom they consider the person who's culpable of those killings to step down and that nothing short of that will do. former brazilian president, joy bald sanara, has applied for a 6 month tourist visa to stay in the united states. his request comes after some democratic members of the us house of representatives called for his visa to be revoked. ballston. ari went to florida in december after losing the election to lewis and assy lily to silver a week later, thousands of his support stormed brazil's presidential palace, congress and supreme court. calling for the election results to be overturned. all still had here on al jazeera, severe lack of nurses in the philippines as health care workers decide to move abroad.

ah hello, there was got in north america. we got warnings out for dangerous driving conditions across the deep south. that's thanks to the zone of freezing rain as well as wintery weather, pushing its way from texas all the way through to tennessee and the ohio valley. now it is gonna work its way further east over the next few days, but as that will moisture pulls up from the gulf and hit that frigid cold air, we have got another set of severe storms set to ramp up in texas. certainly by wednesday, temperatures are on the up, however, across most central and western states, we're going to see some more wintry weather put into western parts of canada and start to work its way down the north west of the u. s. from the mid week. much quieter, farther south this, but we are expecting some very wet and wintery and cold weather to sweep in once

again across northern areas of mexico. and look what that does to the temperature in monterey will be down to the mid teens. by the time we get into wednesday, much wet weather for the south of us in particular for panama and costa rica, lots of sunshine still coming through for the caribbean. and if we look to south america, it's still southern areas of brazil are seeing the worst of those storms. they do start to pull away off shore and it will be paraguay power guys turn. see those fear storms on wednesday that you weather update. aah! from the al jazeera london broadcast center to people in thoughtful conversation, i got matt to wes races. and when i was at the university of oxford, which really scared me because i was like these people are going to be in positions of power with no host. and no limitation. empire is the reason that we live in

a multicultural society. part 2 of 5 shaheen and atom rather faith studio b. unscripted. on out his era, lou ah, book about your watch realtor 0, want to have all top stories that u. s. secretary of state is calling for urgent steps to restore column between israelis and palestinians. antony blinkin met with prime minister benjamin netanyahu in israel. his visit comes after days of violence in the occupied palestinian territory. a mass funeral has been held for some of the 62 people killed in the blast and the bog, hasanti city of the shower. many of those killed and injured in the suicide bombing

were members of bacchus, long security services. 3 emergency respond does have been fired in the us city of memphis, following the death of all black men at the hands of police. 5 offices of all ready being dismissed for beating tyree nichols jury. a traffic stop ukrainian troops say they're ready to fight off any military advance over their 1000 kilometer long border with bella roofs. just a few kilometers north of where they've been training russian and beller. russian forces are continuing major air exercises. natasha butler met ukrainian troops on the border in the door a mere province. birger lived in ideals, weaving through a pine and silver birch forest ukrainian forces on a training exercise near the border with banners. ha, they practiced maneuvers to repel the enemy. ukrainian troops have been fortifying the defences along the border for months. if moscow tries to launch

a new offensive from the north, the soldiers said they're prepared with doggie her proposals. 3 of them were york were totally ready to meet them. that whoever brings the sold will fall by the sword were ready, mentally and physically. so were wake time of an underground bunker office, warmth and a place to rest. the border is just a few kilometers away over there in that direction. and on the other side of thousands of russian and belarus, your troops are carrying out joint military exercises. minsk says, the exercises are defensive, but keep nor taking any chances. it was nearly a year ago that russian troops invaded ukraine from paris and from russia. some military experts say the drills could be a diversion tact take to law ukrainian forces away from the front lines in the east and the south. i never thought a sham was shocked with bishop. we're not wasting time to think about what may or

may not happen. we spend time preparing for everything for different scenarios. column attacks. so saboteur groups attacks from all sides and even from the sky. you people here expected this war, and no one pretend to know what moscow is planning next bought. they're watching closely and say they're ready. natasha butler, al jazeera, on the ukraine. better us border. the president of bella raises in zimbabwe for 2 days. visit. alexander looked a shanker, will hold talks with president emerson, mother douglas on tuesday. the meeting is aimed at strengthening what the 2 countries cole, the existing excellent relations, how roma, tulsa, how small from the capital hut ave africa. i see the number of high profile visits in recent weeks from countries from the waste, such as united states of america, as well as russia and china and the bobby, the close, allied with rooms and russia. but africa is divided on the war in ukraine. some

countries support ukraine, some countries of what russia but other say they want to say neutral because they have longstanding, historical ties and trade deals with both ways and companies as well as president emerson and douglas visited better is back in 2019. and during that trip, the president of brother is promised to come to the barbara and he is now here, the 2 needed one to strengthen economic ties between the 2 countries. zimbabwe has been under winston sanctions for more than 2 decades and ever since in the country has been trying to do as much a deal to possible with some countries in the way that has been difficult has been looking for other trading partners where the reason is one of them is the mother hopes to gain more equipment in terms of mining and agriculture, from well as how it lucy, the countries energy, electricity supplies will let me want to capitalize on to bobby's mineral while such as gall and lithium. the current of ours pandemic in the united states will no

longer be regarded as a national and public health emergency. starting from may, the 11th president biden has announced that washington declared covered 19 a threat to public health 3 years ago. as part of its federal response plan. the declaration short millions of people could be treated tested and vaccinated for free. the announcement came on the same day, the world health organization of the virus remains a global health emergency. well, the philippines is one of the world's largest providers of nurses, but it's now shut, suffering a shortage. according to the health department, the country is in need of at least a 106000 nurses. private hospitals. the hardest hit bond below has more from lipper city. in this private hospital, south of manila, nurses are young. most of those staffing dis desk had only recently graduated and cesar they are not going to spend the rest of their careers here. i asked if they

plan to work abroad. robbie: oh, the answer is a resounding yes. the main reason they're relatively dismal paid as low as $200.00 a month in some small private hospitals. a 3rd of what the government pays nurses in public hospitals. we do not receive ah subsidy from global man. so if we ah, right, the form beep with government facilities, what happens is we will increase that hospice sensation cost the dissatisfaction worse and during the pandemic, when nurses and other health care workers didn't receive their special risk allowances from the government on time philippine and nurses have been leaving to work overseas for years, but the number increased dramatically during the pandemic. a recent study in the journal of global health estimates private hospitals like this have lost the most wood about 40 percent of their nursing workforce quitting since 2020. although

nurses in england and wales are striking over wages, they netted kingdom remains and attractive destination. carla d, my boy is one of 40000 philippine and nurses working in the u. k. e ban journey, i guess at the end of last year regarding an 11 bro said your play should squire high, i would say compared to give me, but the be itself, been able to spice all we needed. carla says he currently earns in a month what he used to make in a year in the philippines to encourage nurses to stay. the government is suggesting private hospitals be required to at least matched a $600.00 minimum monthly salary for nurses in state hospitals. we are proposing the standard days, the st. mary's between brain lead and public health care workers. we are trying to study on how we can further improve the benefits to file we're health care workers,

the disparity and pay it was reason enough for carlo and his wife to endure years of separation. she finally joined him in the u. k last year. but carla says it will always be a sacrifice to be living away from home. while below al jazeera, the past city, the philippines, the sea of tick tock is set to testify before a you as a congressional committee to address security and privacy concerns. shall she choo will appear before the energy and commerce committee in march as a push in congress to ban the chinese own video sharing app. politicians fair that china has access to data collected on the social media platform. next month, the u. s. house foreign affairs committee is expected to decide whether to block its use in the country. a controversial pension reform bill has been tabled in the french assembly. president merrill microns proposed legislation proposes raising the retirement age from 62 to 64 out there. a spoke to a taxi driver in paris whose approaching retirement. this was on these oh,

i am 70 years old. i've been driving taxis for 42 years. and if all goes well, i'll be retiring in 2 months. however, you all thought i work 11 hours a day. sometimes i tried to the saturday morning as well, but it's not always easy if you want family time with him young on i was happy working with the taxi driver. i organized the hours to suite me. i didn't think about my retirement mercy of but the things changed with the pandemic and the crises that follow it. we had these with barely 20 percent of our usual turnover. she all, i did the calculations. i'm a patient will be about a $1000.00 a month. my wife and i are going to struggle to make it to the end of the month. she get several, $320.00. so we want the children, so she didn't work much. and when she did, she was miserable, she was exploited more than anything else. so i'm very clearly basket. i feel sick

to my stomach because now more and more i am confronted with real life. i am approaching retirement and it feels like it's all been for nothing. some people were, i am a skirt, but they say to myself, fortunately there are these reforms and they will increase pensions to $1300.00. i have to say, i am almost happy because for me that's an extra $270.00, which is something we need. but then to make people work for longer is all use. obviously, everyone knows that if you have to, you do it. but you have to be physically able, you have to be strong and is not easy. it all depends on the job. and many job psychologically or emotionally, dis, 3 you did, and then you need to find or keep a job. if you're already 5055, your salt is difficult to find work. so i'd almost 70 can you imagine you go to their critters? and when you tell them your age, they say sir, it's time to stop working. and i think they are right. is time to stop in australia

they search was all for a small radio to cancel full of hazardous cesium. 137 mining company or tinto has apologized for losing the counsel, which is believed have fallen off a truck on its way to a storage facility. the search party armed with geiger counters, is now combing the area. now the visuals worn, it can cause radiation burns or sickness if handled. generally casara is a professor and physics at queens university in belfast. he says the incident is very troubling. eve, the object, the steel somewhere there or if it does not be taken already. if it's still on the road, there is a high chance that these can be found because the direct issue that yet it, it produces can be seen from a very big distance. we made the proper detectors. so even if you're kilometers away, you should be able to identify a source of the sky. and so lastly, i think that if the object is still there, there is a good chance that be,

can be found around read. you have 2 sources that are st. prosecutors and st. rules to, to be followed. and there are roger the sources of this kind found pretty much everywhere, even in universities for deducted purposes or in industry and so on, days per variety of reasons. but there must be under the extremely carefully all the people we specific training can handle these sources and they must wear protective equipment, blogs, or even suits. so to find out that a source of this kind was simply lost. it's quite, quite boring. ah, there remains the whole robin in doha reminder of all top news stories. the secretary state is calling the urgent.