we examine how the past 2 decades have shape the country and the major challenges confronting future generations documentary within spot. whitney springs world issues into focus through compelling human stories, stars gather for the 95th oscars, celebrating the best and films from hollywood and around the world. march on up to sierra, serious dorcas days with one man leading the country through us. present to alice out as lost legitimacy. he needs to step down. how has he retained control through over a decade of war? we examined the global power games of president bashar al assad. we believe assad the simply carrying out iranian orders. what keeps you awake at night? many a reason that could effect any human eyesight master of chaos on al jazeera, ah,

at least 11 palestinians or kills and more than 100 injured in re buys ready troops and occupied westbank. ah. m. terry johnston. this is also sarah, well, life and also coming up article 5 is a sacred commitment. we will defend literally every inch of nato, a show solidarity war. so as president biden meets eastern european nato leaders on the rallying cry. and moscow is present boots and says russia is wanting for its historic lens in great plus why some think vegetables being rationed in u. k. suit the markets is just the tip of the iceberg.

ah. is ready for says have shot and killed at least 11 palestinians and arrayed in the city of nablus. at least 102 people were injured. violent incursions by is ready forces in the occupied where spank have intensified was $6.00 to $1.00 palestinians killed since the start of the year. the, the abraham has more from nobliss for linda had until 4 years ago to possibly we've surrounded, but to want surrender. this was the last message from palestinian fighter for sam asleep he urged palestinians to fight but was killed shortly after in an exchange of fight with israeli forces. he and another fighter spent their last hours here surrounded this abandoned house in the old city of nablus. north of the occupied west bank. montague, it seems a lube who lives near bytes. his local people pulled out the bodies of the 2 men.

then they found that of a 3rd fighter thought and eminent. they the 2 from inside this room. this is one of the places where they used to gather either beds or here. they took the bodies from under the rubble and then later on we noticed a 3rd body outside the room. when i can tell them, under cover is really forces entered the city's busy market before mid thing on wednesday, followed by the enforcements that my half month they were called. they even told them, i saw molly who answered, he thought they were going to the rest are nearby. although the israeli forces say they killed 3 wanted suspects. they allege committed shooting. the raids claimed the lives of several other palestinians who moved. we're just going about their daily life. this 72 year old man went to do some grocery shopping before he was shot and killed. hundreds of people came to hospital to identify those who killed

with more than 100, injured many hoping their loved ones had survived. funerals are becoming irregular, seen for palestinians in the west bank, the number of casualties after israeli read me very. but there is one constant, the heartbreak of every law, neither but him. al jazeera, the occupied to a thing. the us state department says it's concerned by the unrest in this calling on both sides to refrain from further violence. we recognize the very real security concerns facing israel. at the same time, we are deeply concerned by the large number of injuries and the loss of civilian lives. we had productive conversations in recent days with the parties in u. s. regional partners in support of efforts to prevent further violence, we are deeply concerned that the impact of today's raid could set back efforts aimed at restoring calm for both israelis and palestinians. today's events further underscore the urgent need for both sides to work together to improve the security

situation in the west bank. we also call an all parties to desist from actions that inflamed tensions, such as incitement to violence, evictions of families from their homes, demolitions settlement advancements, and the legalization of elbows was in jordan has more now from the state department officials here at the us state department say that they are very concerned and alarmed by what happened during that raid by israeli military forces in a building in occupied westbank town of nobliss. on wednesday, the u. s. is extending its condolences to those who were killed and to their families, primarily those of who were civilians not involved in any of the groups which the israeli say were planning future attacks on site inside israel. now to the question of what the u. s. can do, given that it is trying to mitigate what it sees as

a deteriorating situation between the palestinians and the israelis, the department spokesperson, that price said that it's not the position or the place for the u. s. government to issue threats to either party, even though there is concern about the status of relations between the 2 sides. and the concern for increase tensions in the wake of the rise of the new government of the prime minister benjamin netanyahu, who has made himself a party alongside a number of right wing politicians. many of whom would like to take over the occupied westbank for israeli. a residence and to push out palestinian residents. but the u. s. as it is very much committed to preserving the chances that a separate palestinian state can be established. one that would exist side by side with the israeli state. and they say that everything that they are trying to do, consultation listening to other people's concerns and complaints and trying to

basically make both sides do the things that they need to do to build confidence in each other. they say that is the appropriate role for the united states, and that is how they're going to proceed going forward. well, we have news that rural kits have been fired from gaza into israel. that news is coming in this little video shows rockets, lighting up the night sky. these ready army has confirmed that father. the 6 rockets were intercepted, it says the other one fell into open ground. ah, joe biden has told the leaders of nato's 9 eastern european members that they form the front line of our collective defense. the u. s. presidents has now left the polish capital where he's been running support for ukraine as war. and as a secondary on fisher has more from whistle. ah,

it will be the enduring image of joe biden's trip to europe a walk through the streets of keith. with president vladimir zalinski ki has captured a part of my heart. i must say a physical expression of support after the youth of war from the man whose lead the international effort to help. this is a bit of an unprecedented and visit for a commander in chief to, to go to a war zone in which you have no american troops. no, no combat presence. that certainly increased the level of risk to fight and was always going to visit poland. he was, he had a year ago after russian tanks moved into ukraine. he spoke then, as he didn't know about the threat from russia, but this time with a warning that the fight could be a long term commitment. the defense of freedom is not the work of a day or a year. it's always difficult. it's always important. as you, craig continued to defend itself against the russian onslaught and launch counter

offensive as of its own. there will continue to be hard and very bitter days. victories and tragedies would ukraine steel for the fight ahead. joe biden will consider his trip here to be a success. it was heavy on symbolism and messages of support at a time when countries are growing weary of a war that seemingly has no end in sight. alan fisher al jazeera warsaw memo russian president vladimir putin has addressed a crowd in moscow. he said the whole country was behind the military campaign in ukraine. she wouldn't her grandpa fitzgerald to day. we are gathered here to celebrate defender of the fatherland day. but i know now that as we speak here, there is a battle going on on our historic borders for our people. these are brave heroes, if we are proud of them and let us give them 3 cheers did. wow.

when you knew the whole country supports them, making the whole country defenders of the fatherland. but earlier on wednesday that emma puts in met china's top, the from that when ye southern surveyed reports from moscow. rock solid is how china's top diplomat describe the relationship between beijing and moscow. in his meeting with the russian president, one ye said the ties between the 2 nations, but not directed against anyone, but won't accept pressure from any country as well. truth. we have always maintained the strategic focus and adhere to the general direction of building a multi polar world, resolutely opposed any unilateral and hegemonic actions and safeguarded our respective sovereignty. security and development interests. a day after the russian and american president made speeches ahead of the anniversary of the war with ukraine. vladimir putin told china their ties extend beyond diplomacy. with our

grants, we cooperated many areas and the humanitarian sphere and international organizations, including the united nations. the security council of which we are permanent members, bricks the shanghai corporation organization. and of course, we're waiting for the chairman of the people's republic of china to visit russia. china wants to promote its peace plan to bring the warring sides in ukraine to the negotiating table, but with its deep rooted cooperation with russia, it's not widely seen as a neutral arbiter. china had the number of joint infrastructure projects with russia, but most chinese investment in the resource rich parties, region rest and sanctions mean china's imports of russian oil. natural gas and goods have become more lucrative. in south africa, russia and china are taking part in a 3 nation military exercise corporation like that is a cause for concern for the nato, a military alliance backing ukraine. but beijing has rejected warning to refrain from providing lethal military aid and execute the u. s. of fueling the war by sending weapons to keep as rest and sanctions continued to pile on russia. it's

looking east to bit china as its largest trading partner, president vladimir putin expects bilateral trade to balloon over $200000000000.00. and as the warden ukraine goes on, russia is poised to build new alliances and forge all at once, so that it can avoid international isolation from a major it under 0 moscow. meanwhile, in new york, the un general assembly has begun debating the resolution introduced by ukraine and the you to mark the 1st anniversary of the russian invasion. she have a fancy has not story. been pretty clear. it feels that this special emergency session of the un general assembly is key. so the one year anniversary commemorations of the war in ukraine, specifically, they want a strong showing in support of the un general assembly, non binding resolution that's been drafted by the e u. and ukraine condemning rushes, innovation as

a violation of the un charter. it was a theme that was picked up by the un secretary general, and his address to the general assembly. the one year mark of rush, as the invasion of ukraine, stands as a green milestone for the people of ukraine and for the international community. that the invasion is an affront to our collective conscience. it is a violation of united nations charter and international law is having that emetic humanitarian and human rights consequences. and the impact is being felt far beyond the ukraine. previous votes of the general assembly have demonstrated that any sort of more coercive language against russia will have difficulty getting even half of you. and general assembly delegates votes and the russian ambassador that you did scoff, what equal the hollow out resolution i was always will be looking at what china and

non line countries like brazil have to say these countries have expressed that concern of a flouting of the un charter, but i've also pointed to the selective application of the un charter, the selective outrage from western nations when the un charter isn't abided by. so we'll be looking at how they works on thursday, or turning out to the turkey or syria earthquakes. and among those who have lost the homes and possessions are more than 350000 pregnant women when they are expected to give birth to the next month. you end, it says the women urgently need access to specialist healthcare. for, as a bo has more from a camping, so we offer in touch here. i mean, i laugh east, pregnant and without a home. she has been living in attend and shallow. far since the earthquake destroyed her house 2 weeks ago, a refugee from the war in syria, she has been living into kia for 5 years. and let me, i lay on, i am looking for

a place to rest and hopefully hospitals will be in a good condition. we hope the situation will get better. i'm pregnant and the situation is difficult for every one. the un says over 1500000 houses have been destroyed, and many of the victims are now living in camps like this one. health care is a major concern for humanitarian organizations, especially among women. thousands of them are expected to give birth. in the next month and many hospitals around this area have been destroyed. and that's why it is a concern that they'll be able to do it in a safe way in the united nations has deployed doctors and nurses intent camps to check on how women are coping with a disaster. jackie, they had her baby 2 weeks ago. hm. and this also living in attend, this is we are scared and cannot go back to our home because it is all damaged. it's warm here and better for the baby. there are also providing women with

medication and treatments. some i read risk of miscarriage. the u. n. is estimating at least $25000.00 births in the next month. unfortunately, many of the house places were either destructed or they are not in or, or they are not operating at the moment. but what we are doing within our capacity as una gaze, job supporting and working together with minister of how to ensure that sexual productive hard services continue. we need urgency to provides mobile sr each clinics and other support services a for to ensure women and goes access to these services. the turkish government has promised to fast track with building. but until that happens, there are hundreds of thousands of vulnerable people who have been left without a home. babies, i will, i'll just sita shall learn fuck turkey. so to come on al jazeera,

we speak to the council member who led the battle and won against cost discrimination in seattle and an astronomical discovery. scientists get a glimpse of huge galaxies that dates back to a close midterm. ah, now north the black sea is extremely cold and that shows itself in this class, which actually will bring snow into georgia, maybe the high ground of northern tortilla, and maybe a few showers are come across eventually into iran. otherwise, this is generally fine looking picture round the coast levant and egypt, i think we'll see daily cloud, maybe light showers. and that's also trying to wait, but temperature wise. well, in land, at least around the up, i'm in, doha talked about 30 degrees in riyadh at $29.00. having been pretty cold. recently

for this time, the, for this part of the world, we're still seeing in editorial africa, tropical showers in that they build over like victoria and then go westward. so every lunch time in, for example, kigali and probably wouldn't bother. you tend to get us understood. and that's reflected as we like as well. but the active what has been for the sex tropical cycling. freddy made landfill in eastern madagascar and during the says, you can spend all its time over the open fairly warm water so it will gain some strengths. not a huge amount, but it will be gusting in excess of a $110.00 can be spread. i'm moving fairly quickly. west was and guess where it is going. fairly easy guess is new. it's the coast of mozambique, and it's slowing down and losing power, but it's so full of rain that will be flooding with join the debate. we know that that version is empowered by the government and stained by the government. today they are the government africans how security is

also global healthcare. on an online, at your voice, there is no right defense. there is no right to protest. we can't just keep relying on aid. there has to be some work toward i sustainable economy. at the end of the day, it is ordinary. i'll get better paying the price. on out there, lou. oh oh. do without 0 reminder, what main store is this? how at least 11 palestinians have been killed. and an israeli raid in the city of nablus balance incursions by israeli forces in the occupied west bank of intensified $61.00 that palestinians killed since the start of the year. 6 rockets

have been fired from dallas to israel is rarely ami says intersected the father of the rocket. on wednesday i am asked about to respond to the chins palestinians in that list. no one has yet claimed responsibility for the rockets fire. and just the past few minutes, there has been an israeli response. they bombed what they call had a student resistance limitations. now seattle has become the 1st, sits in the u. s. to band discrimination based on cast those from the cities, south asian communities who backed the law said people facing cast prejudice had a few protections opponent, so argued existing anti discrimination laws were sufficient or showers. so aunt is a member of the seattle washington, the city council. she says the ruling could have a knock on effect. we really should look at the statistical data on gas based

combination that is a really wide spread and serious issue throughout the united states. wherever there is a certain concentration of immigrant community work or strongest asian region, that's going to be true. so it's generally true in the sector tech sector, sorry. and seattle is one of the big house. but the main reason why this legislation was wondering why this historic victory was one in seattle is precisely because we have my socialist council office. we have for a whole decade, we have used my office as a platform to fight for ordinary people like working people. that is why it's no coincidence. and not only did we, when this is joy legislation yesterday, this was also the office that helped us with the movement to win the $50.00 minimum wage and also the amazon tax asking big businesses to fund affordable housing. i have no doubt that a lot of people, hundreds of thousands of people are duly inspired by the historic victory v. a one

. you know, we may see i will the or city in a nation, you back us discrimination and actually it's more than. 8 it is the 1st city globally to win this kind of ban on cost commission outside of south asia. so this is genuinely historic and you cannot possibly overstate the significance of it. and i know that working people in other cities absolutely want to win something like this. i would just warn them that it's not going to be automatic. if you can go to the democratic party council members and say, please do this in our city. we will need to build a kind of fighting movement that be built here in other cities as well to win this b u. s. government says new measures imposed at southern border in january of that too dramatic decrease number of illegal crossings on home has more the united states has changed the rules for people from haiti, nicaragua, and cuba, who went to the country legally across the southern border. and then asked for asylum before they were allowed to stay. while the request was processed. that

meant they were exempt from title 40 to a public health order. the u. s. has been using to refuse entry to migrants, but no more. the u. s. has done a deal with mexico ensuring they stay in that country while they wait us authority sites work to dissuade many from crossing illegally. a drop of 42 percent between december and january and hells. an example is from nikolai, were jumped the boot offense to us for asylum, thinking he'd be able to stay. but he was sent back to mexico. now he's in a shelter in p one. now you may see over the phone cuz i was still in the car and i had found out that the talk to was gun. i wouldn't have come, i was an animal that will please us authority and come in, president biden's administration perhaps had to do something the last fiscal year. they were reco numbers of apprehension of migrants on this, the southern border. and they were under a lot of pressure,

especially from republicans to get those numbers down. the new strategy has other elements to rewards, as well as penalties. one is the humanitarian pro program for applicants from haiti, cuba, nicaraguan venezuela, to stay in the u. s. for 2 years, as long as they have sponsors there, the us is place to take up to 30000 people a month. the new app has also been rolled out for those already at the buddha. allow them to book appointments with us officials rather than wait and queues or unless controlled by non governmental agencies. but those we talked to in the same shelter as unhealthy, having problems using the up especially getting the confirmation email. they said needed for the appointment. but if you look up the, i lost my appointment on the 1st february because the confirmation email didn't arrive. all it says is system error, system error. but pass to albert rebecca, who's in charge of the shelter still thinks it's a good idea. just needs to be modified server things. nothing is going to go down

because people are entering into the app and they know there's a legal process that they're going to do it. so they're not going to hire coyotes and then end up being kidnapping human traffic. and it's going to go down because you have an access to do it legally, and it's going to bring security for the life of the immigrants and also for, for the border and heal from nick and i were, he's now trying to use the app, waking up at 3 in the morning to try and book his spoke sofa. he's had no luck. john holman, out is it a t one? a t v journalist and a young girl of been shot dead in the u. s. state of florida. it happened the scene where another fatal shooting took place earlier in the day. investigators say they have a suspect in custody and that the individual is linked to both shootings. they say the suspect has a lengthy criminal record, including gun charges and aggravation. the sold a teacher has been stop to death by

a 16 year old pupil in south western france victim or the spanish language teach at roman catholic high school. the town of saint john's these early report suggests the people may have been suffering from mental illness. the dust totally madagascar from tropical cyclone freddy has risen to at least for the storm made land fallen se madagascar late on tuesday with wind speeds of up to 180 kilometers per hour. roofs were ripped off. house isn't that many areas were flooded. more than 11000 people have been displaced. i gotta run some food, run, murphy. yes. we are afraid of rising waters and winds that can destroy everything, like electricity bones. that is what traumatized me the most. so it's better to prepare for this danger. that's why i moved. we used to be worried about wind gusts, but now it's more the rising water that scares us because our house is at the bottom of a bridge, we're afraid of flooding. now several supermarket chains in the u. k. have begun to

ration fruits and vegetables as result of disruption to supply chains. severe weather has hit harvest from producers in spain and north africa. solar giga reports no tomatoes for sale here or blueberries. and the dwindling options are fresh produce in this supermarket. have not been missed by regular shockers. you have to use a pin from way, tim, which we have to make day with them for now. until it comes back, i sometimes go to the shop there. don't be anything on the ship and where there's availability would likely be paying a premium, especially for out of season produce. the supermarket affected have said that these shortages are only meant to last for another few weeks. but they're a bigger questions as to what's behind the supply issues, mainly from which countries these supplies are coming from. and what are the climate issues that have been affecting them?

2022 was the 2nd hottest year on record in europe. heat waves and extreme temperature, and one of europe's biggest food produces spain meant fewer available crops to harvest. the giant gas heated greenhouses that grow fresh produce in countries such as the netherlands have been affected by the huge rise in energy prices caused by the war and ukraine is climate change begins to bite. we will see these impacts on the case food supplies, but also on the u. k. is hard pressed farmers who are already paying hundreds of millions of millions of pounds extra for fertilizers, am for energy because of the price of gas and who are also seeing themselves exposed to the impacts of climate change like last year's drought and the u. k. face is one of a particular issue. most of the countries vegetables come from the european union, and britons exit from the block has many extra costs and bureaucracy has added to the strain, especially for perishable goods. the solution,

food producing organizations say, is the government to give farmers more support. replacing high carbon fertilizes with low carbon alternative and focusing on ways to protect against the extremes and whether that up because the new normal. so if i go out to 0, london, astronomers in the united states have seen evidence of distant galaxies that challenge our understanding of the early universe. that's according to a new report in the science. if a journal nature current baker has more of this, these 6 red dots aren't supposed to exist, but nearly hidden deep in one of the james web space telescopes. first images, they're starting to reveal their secrets. they might be whole galaxies as large and mature as our own milky way. but that's a surprise, because they're being seen shortly after the dawn of the universe. and they should be much smaller and simpler. the 1st galaxies began in pools of a mysterious substance,

dark matter. we know how the start medical form. we know that normal matter should follow them. we know the ratio which dark matter in normal matter is us as part of our standard model. and these galaxy seem to have too much normal matter, too much matter or just stuff means the earliest stars in our universe were heavier than expected and developed sooner than expected, possibly containing some elements essential for life. webs ability to see new frequencies of light opened up new areas of investigation. now the findings will challenge models of how stars were born. i expect when the dust settles when we get all of divisions, when we get more, when we get better data, we will, we will probably find that called me. ology is the same. and there's something else going on in the systems that we don't understand from combination of stars forming really early galaxies forming way better than the expected. and maybe some exotic physics that aren't currently in our current models, even if.