earthquakes disaster in turkey and syria rigorous debates, unflinching questions up front smoke of the montero cuts through the headlines to challenge conventional wisdom. 20 years on from the start of iraq war, we examined how the past 2 decades have shaped the country. and the major challenges confronting future generations. documentaries that conspire. witness brings world issues into focus, compelling human stories amid widespread industrial action and the cost of living crisis. b. k. government seeks a way to turn around it's faltering economy march on a jessina. ah . the top us and russian diplomat speak briefly at the g 20 summit that's ended without final declaration. china and russia reject the draft demand in rushes with tool from ukraine.

ah, i do. i'm elizabeth broadman. this is al da 0 live from doha. also coming up a station master appears in a greek coach over a head on train, collision that killed 45 people and paid by logos to destroy their own home. we report from the congo basin, one of the world's largest tropical forests. ah, the u. s. secretary of states as russia has showed no interest in engaging on peace and ukraine. it follows the 1st face to face conversation between antony blinkin and his russian counterparts. the gay lev rob. since the start of the ukraine wall, the 2 men on the sidelines of the g 20 meeting in new delhi divisions over the war have dominated the g. 20 russia and china refused to support

a demand for moscow to withdraw from ukrainian territory. i told the foreign minister of what i and so many others said last week at the united nations. and what somebody g 20 foreign minister said to day. and this war of aggression engage in meaningful diplomacy that can produce a just and durable piece presence landscape for 4 to 10 point plan for adjusting durable peace. the united states stand ready to support ukraine through diplomacy. to end the war on this basis. president putin, however, has demonstrated 0 interest and engaging, saying there's nothing to even talk about unless and until ukraine accepts, and i quote the new territory realities while doubling down on his brutalization of ukraine. kennedy, how had his following developments from washington dc? it's significant, given the fact that it was the 1st face to face of these 2 men of had in some time

they have attended international summit together where they've both physically been of the same soil but never have they, you know, been in such close proximity really since said 2022 prior to the invasion. so that's what makes this so significant, even if it was a very brief encounter. one of the reporters asked about shyness support for russia . and some of the suggestions that have been made recently that russia may, in fact provide lethal military assistance for to russia in order to sustain its military operation in ukraine. as antony blink was very clear that if china does do that, that would be in his words, a serious problem with serious consequences. not just in the part of the united states, but also allies who would be exploring sanctioned the options further when there are already very tense relations between the united states and china. as well as tense relations between the united states and russia that would only exacerbate

those already deteriorating tensions. and the indian foreign minister has confirmed that they will be no joint statement from the g 20 meeting saying they can't reach a consensus. poverty matalin was at the summit, she reports from new delhi nations, have been re to reaching depositions. and we have seen that divide between countries like germany, like the united kingdom, like the european union blocks, are double down on russia according to an aggressor wide. you know, countries like china has been pushing or china has been pushing it's 12 point piece plan. but the tensions over here have all to put the sport light on it. does diplomatic have john? it's ability to sort of keep walking that diplomatic tightrope. countries like india has been importing oil from russia even though there are sanctions. india also has close ties with the united states. and now the other thing to note is that the agenda for india has been to really focus on issues of the global south. new

daddy has viewed this g 20 president. he has a golden opportunity to project itself as the voice off the global south. and, you know, prime minister norion's movie to in today's statement, also urge nations to find common ground on issues like inflation, issues like food security and climate change to greece. now or station master has appeared in court or the accusations he could have prevented a train crash that killed 45 people. the 59 year old has been charged with manslaughter by negligence and has until saturday to prepare his statement for the court. his attorney says he's devastated and accepts responsibility for his role in the crash. the prime minister says the collision near larissa and central greece on whence tuesday rather was caused by human error. but others have blamed chronic under the investment of the network. john threw up la santana the sump date a short while ago from outside

a hospital near the scene of the accident. it was just earlier inside the hospital building in the emphasis where about 2 dozen relatives were being briefed by the deputy health minister, who's here on the process of dna, identification of their loved ones remains. they are being taken to the d. n. a lab where they're going to give samples and then they're going to have to wait for their samples to be compared with those of the remains that have been brought here . so i needn't tell you the scene is one of very great sorrow. most of the people i saw were couples, which leads me to believe that they're looking for children. one woman just had her head in her hands. other people were staring ahead of them ahead blankly. these people were not speaking. they weren't protesting, they weren't angry. they. i think in

a state of shock the business of apportioning blame goes well beyond the larissa station master a just 3 weeks ago. one of the unions of railway workers published a very angry protest after 2 non fatal accidents revealed the problems and safety procedures that exist throughout the greek rail network. not just here. and they said, we are not going to wait for the accident to happen. we demand that hellenic train, the operator of the trains on the track, and the greek state which owns and is responsible for the maintenance of the track, higher safety personnel to maintain rolling stock, to maintain safety procedures, to upgrade the infrastructure so that we have safer infrastructure we need those investments to happen now. now to, to care where the 6 party opposition lines is holding told to select the candidate

to challenge reggie 5 at the won a presidential election and may, the poll will take place 3 months off to earthquake struck the country's se, these of the 3 main contenders command college that all is the leader of the largest opposition party, that the republican people's party of c h p. has been a member of parliament for 20 years, a come him a more lose the c h. p. 's, mayor of san bull, the countries most popular city, but he's fighting a jail sentence and a political band for defamation. montessori of osh became anchor as 1st c h p may and 2019 he previously stood for the far right nationalist movement party. selim caufield, who has more on the potential candidates until now, announcing a candidate it has been the biggest mystery of the opposition alliance, which has 6 members known as table of 6. and today they have gathered in one of the opposition parties, islamist isadine parties,

headquarters to discuss who will be the candidate, the main opposition part to leader calculator. although it is the kind of self nominated candidate. he's been nearly it run and get campaign as the leader of the largest opposition party, but at the 2nd largest opposition party e party is against his candidates, as he has lost all elections or so far against turkish present. reject type are don, so that party, the 2nd largest parties, suggests that it's normal mayor would be the best candidate as he has a similar background. similar history like roger fe, bardon air being a may mayor of a stumble, a facing sound for prison sentences, which could give in quotation, a profile of victim. and by this means turkish voters, i might feel sympathy towards him. on the other hand, encore, a mayor monster,

your wife is also one of the very strong this candidates, according to the polls. as many people have trust in him, but many suggest that they may know position part to leader would emphasize his candidacy and encore, a mayor coming from the national. this part of background wouldn't be rip, it wouldn't be representing in the main or position as a candidate, but of course, still there might be some surprises. these are the 3 main names being discussed except for the main opposition leader. the other to the care potential candidates seem to have a better chance against our dom. now, the turkish government has given financial support to people and businesses to recover from the quakes. it's also banned employees from firing staff and affected areas. but authorities are under pressure from survivors who say the emergency response was too slow. i shall butter reports from the city of r d. a mom had done that. these are tough times for the day have

that turned where she lives was overcrowded. so she sent 2 of her children along with grandchildren to uncover. she misses the old life together, ruptured by the quakes. well, not chosen me as you were. we desperately need help. it was planning my daughter's wedding when the quick head that we lost her house and all the valuable gifts we bought for her tom, you, i can do. they have 7 children in. it helps i can look after their needs. you hear the same story and the same concerns across a vast wager devastated by 2 powerful earthquakes. this is a delicate moment for the government, which has been facing anger in the 11th province's head by the earthquakes. but officials say that the earthquake mobilization and the financial aid are the largest in more than turkish history. but many here as to worry that after losing everything, their loved ones, their homes and their livelihood,

they may not get all the support they need. people are chewing for food and then waiting for their turn in front of mo, by cash machines to receive money either to them miss elliot rice, after experts inspected the damage to my house. i received an islamist message saying $530.00 and compensation. every family will receive $250.00 as a rental payment aide and a $150.00, monthly allowance for one year and mammoth commitment for a country dealing with a string of economic problems. but in the meantime, its and jose and volunteers who are stepping into the fray. ah, these are students from shandy offer on their way to entertain children in the makeshift cams in? ah, laura to resubmit the resuming tour,

we can make them smile. that would be great if they are happy, they will spread happiness. they are our future and our hope that for a few moments, it's time for fun. i volunteers turn clothes, providing a reminder of happier times. and the ho glimpse of what's to come. how she brought about al jazeera as you move. now the u. s. has head out at comments from israel finance minister, calling for the palestinian village of what ought to be raised on wednesday bazaar smartwatch said the state of israel and not private citizens needed to wipe out water. israeli police have arrested 10 people with affected involvement and a violent rampage in hawaii on the weekend following the killing of to israeli settlers. us state department spokesman ned price condemned the comments. these comments were irresponsible. they were repugnance. they were disgusting.

and just as we condemn palestinian incitement to violence, we condemn these provocative remarks that also amount to incitement to violence. we call on prime minister netanyahu and other senior israeli officials to publicly and clearly reject and disavow these comments. we condemn, as we have consistently terrorism and extremism in all of its forms. and we continued irks that there be equal measures of accountability for extreme us actions, regardless of the background of the perpetrators or the victims, southeastern television, have you stun grenades and water cannon to break up a demonstration against the government. the israeli protest as opposed changes to the justice system, have been proposed by the alternation as coalition led by prime minister benjamin netanyahu. m. ron con reports the scenes have

never been seen in television. right and break up a protest agreed in advance with clarity's using crowd control tactics, formula to post in in occupied territories, certain not familiar israelis until a b o. the protesters references ready set later on. oh, last week is really settlers carried out at least $300.00 attacks, including shootings, arson, and a rampaged palestinian villages in the nablus area of the occupied westbank including alara was these protests were more broadly about reforms at his rose legal systems and not about the events and horror israeli police used had never been seen before, prompting the prime minister himself to address the nation. a sula could shortly. it's not allowed to beat up policeman. it's not allowed to disrupt the country's

life or to block main roads. i understand that here that someone who's looking to create anarchy called year le pete, good protest is angered by bargains gathered and then yahoo's home. i don't want to live in the data sheet. that's all. i really need to say a democracy and what they're trying to do is read the motor certain offices that netanyahu is in to give in. he still pushing the changes to the supreme court. this bought these protests a determined they pause despite the hundreds of thousands of people who have come out on the streets in opposition to it. in wrong. com i'll deserve occupied issues . still ahead on the bulletin, crushed hopes and dreams. we hear from some of the families whose relatives have died making a perilous journey from pakistan to italy and peace only on paper, fighting on the ground, why saddam still struggles to bonham. to know that for 2 years after

a peace deal was signed, ah ah, has been torrential rain in peninsula malaysia. this area for the last 2 days at least, hasn't finished yet. threatening singapore to there's been flooding in the area 630 millimeters. that was the state of georgia state. there's no surprise at the risk continues and with singapore included because the rate is still falling as to what is part of se i sure they're still big shout in java, but generally speaking, the rainy season is stuttering a little bit as well. and officially clumsy, logical winters finished in the northern hemisphere, and certainly temperatures are rising in, hauling through the avalanche risk is high. this bit will slow to come for her cargo, but not for most of you say sure, it's generally fine. and warming up quickly. nolan, china,

but where it should be in the science outbreaks of light ish ray with temperatures on the high side, but not by much. taipei still sees that ne breeze bringing shafts the east coast to tie one, but the capital itself is slowly warmer. yep. after cold couple of weeks went to big chows in maybe bhutan in the northeast of india, jeremy speaking, there was a dry picture otherwise. but then coming in through afghanistan into central pakistan, our breaks of rain or thunderstorms, bringing the temperatures down because it's been particularly hot in central pakistan. and in raja sounds good. you're not awe inspiring stories from around the world i human life capture and it's vast. one feel like that reason why i want to

remember you by groundbreaking, from award winning filmmakers in with on a jazz eda. oh a watching out there with me it is a bit of a reminder of our top stories. the south u. s. secretary of state says russia has shown no interest in engaging on peace and ukraine. it follows an unexpected meeting between antonio lincoln as russian count . again that brought on the sidelines of the g. 20 summit in new delhi. and the indian form and says,

confirmed that they will be no joint statement from the meeting. you said a consensus couldn't be reached. russia and china were the only countries to refuse to support a demand for russia to withdraw from ukrainian territory. anastasia was on duty during greece, his worst ever trained accident appeared in court. a 59 year old being charged with manslaughter by negligence. at least 45 people died after 2 trains collided on tuesday. now you kind is blaming russia for a strike on an apartment block in the city of that, but it's here that killed at least 2 people emergency. so it was a scrambled rescue victims from under the rubble, the cities acting mass as the fine story building was almost completely destroyed and the attack. meanwhile, russia says its forces have responded to a ukrainian attack in the south west, the governor of the browns regions as a group crossed from ukraine and opened fire on a car. he said one person was killed and a child wounded. president,

reading reputed has called the incident a terrorist attack key denies the allegation, calling it a classic deliberate provocation. now, families in pakistan are having to mourn from a distance after at least $64.00 migrants drowned off the coast of italy on sunday . as it is a common entry point for my guns hoping to reach northern europe. natasha, the name has more. this baby girl and her 2 brothers barely old enough to walk. now have no father. mohammed took here was a young police officer from pakistan's point job province earning $150.00 a month. he saved and borrowed $8000.00 from family and friends to pay a trafficker to smuggle him into europe. on sunday he drowned along with dozens of other migrants after a sail boat carrying them capsized off the coast of southern italy on alaya. each or both of them is my 2,

but others set off for it till the younger on luckily arrived to months ago. but the elder of on sale the last week and drowned, it's kiss devastated the entire family, including his 2 young sons. and his 2 month old daughter was finance issue with oh . their father was one of up to 40000 pakistan ease who attempt to reach europe every year. they follow well traveled and often deadly human trafficking routes through turkey and iran in the garage right district dubbed many norway by local people. the lar of europe edits, perceived wealth can be seen in these villas, has named our e left home, hoping he would be the one to lift the family's fortunes. both that i suck, i some, my grandson was very ambitious to travel to europe to earn money. so he can support his tammy, unfortunately died, and it has checked her. the whole family now were anxiously awaiting to receive his

body and i did to see okay. since 2014, the un missing migrants project says more than 17000 people have died in the central mediterranean. do him when prof. kiana, year bozza. we are facing a huge problem with human trafficking. the mean motivating factors are extreme poverty, unemployment, and competition with other families whose loved ones left and are sending money home. we are trying our best retract on these agents were involved in the recent incidence in libya and lee rebecca along with some smiling all. hopefully, this mobile phone video was taken before the migrants boarded the smuggler sailboat that sank on sunday and they are pretty monumental in yeah, they're asked if they voluntarily, except the risks, no more will be saving to pay the smugglers fees and follow focusing only on the lucky migrants who survived natasha. guinea al jazeera,

now french president emanuel micron has begun, has for nation africa. tor designed to reset relations with former french colonies . icon was greeted on his 1st stop and gabon by president ali bongo on denver and the capital labor vote wasn't to barnhill, participate in an environmental summit. and one of the issues under discussion at that summit is the rapid disappearance of rain forests, and central africa. leaders have gathered in the hope to find ways to make profits from protecting forest areas from logging and mining. the rain forest centered around the congo base and cover 500000000 acres crossing various national borders. their home to $10000.00 species of tropical plants, endangered wildlife, including forest elephants, chimpanzees, bonner bows, as well as low land and mountain cavellas and the congo basin provides food, fresh water, and shelter to more than 75000000 people. nicholas hark reports now from pandey and

cameron ruins congo of a basin where he met the indigenous pickney. people who called the forest home in central africa lies a vows. tropical forest. the size of india, the congo basin, it's trees absorbs more carbon than the amazon and it's referred to as our planet's other lung. guided by indigenous pygmies, we travel deep inside where camera meets equitorial guinea. we encounter an elder speaking to a tree. oh, an uncomfortable conversation between a member of a community that's considered the forest custodian and what they see as the spirit of this forest. that's because the pigmies have been hired by logging companies to help them cut down trees and take part in destroying their own habitat. lo will not proud of what we had when, because some of the trees have been to snow properties. the 1st is like our

pharmacy. so even though we were with the duncan companies, were tractor protect to what we can, the longing companies persuaded the pygmies to leave their forest. they have been given housing with amenities like electricity that alter their way of life. they no longer go foraging. instead, the pygmies serve as guides to logging companies, looking for valuable, would do so for their work each receive $10.00 a day. the pygmies love this tree, they call it the number. it's known for its medicinal properties and it's a warm fragrance, but look at it now. each centimeter of the stump represents a year of life. this isn't a tree that's hundreds of years old. it's thousands of years old cut to the ground . and it's one of many, the timber is shipped from nearby port to asia to make furniture that will be sold to people in wealthier countries. recent research suggests a quarter of this rain forest could disappear by 2050,

because of logging. and yet, the congo base and stores around 20000000000 tons of carbon that's around 3 years worth of global greenhouse gas emissions. it is a precious natural barrier to climate change and its trees are values not for a few but for humanity and planet earth itself. nicholas hawk al jazeera, pandey, southern cameroon. now sedans, western region of that for has seen repeated spikes of violence in the past 5 years . that despite a peace deal signed in 2020 to n to years of war, hundreds of thousands of people have been displaced by the fighting. hip. morgan reports from north that forge had j. abraham is waiting in line at this them some camp in to dance north dar for to receive money. as a farmer, she prefers to earn her living by selling her harvests. but with continuing insecurity across the state,

it is very difficult and she is reliant on this. eat dishonest? added the mini. uh huh. i went to the phone with my kids last night on mine came. the only thing that came to my mind was that we'd be attacked and my daughter raped i wasn't afraid of death, i was afraid of being raped. we left our farm and haven't been back since there has been conflict in dar forest and 2003 went our for re thrives, rebelled against the government. that's left the region flooded with arms even after these deal find in 2020, between the rebel groups and the government. and more than 2 years after the deal, security is still a challenge in the region with repeated cycles of inter, continental violence and displacement. especially in farming areas conflict over farmland is not the only cause of inter communist violence here. the years of war have seen arab tribes being armed against the dark for a tribes. and even if the war has ended tension between the 2 sides, have not herders who are mostly from the arab tribes,

have been accused of allowing their cattle farms or grabbing lands leading to more violence. the head of the herders and farmers commission says those instigating violence do not present all hers up on a promotional vacuum up is on. it's not about who owns guns and who doesn't. everyone has weapons, even if some daunted misses hurt his have arm since the war to defend the castle. and well, the use may differ from the feeling itself, any cancelled, like most cases or against individuals like it sometimes happens. not every farm as displaced in not every arab heard is an attacker, inter continental violence displaced more than 900000 people in the last year alone . many are in need of 8, but organizations say providing security would help reduce those numbers. unfortunately, there is a lack of protection of civilians under the protection of so again, it is something that the you and cannot do. we cannot physically provide for tech counselors, we can support, we can advice, we can report on violation. however,

this is in the hands of the government, the government ultimately has to do more to improve the lives of the people i'm for by security. but in a region filled, grappling with the effects of years of war, attaining full security may take time. he but morgan onto 0 north dar for now my jury is opposition. labor candidate peter o. b is claiming he won saturday's presidential election. the ruling party candidate bowler to newby was declared the winner on wednesday with the election commission saying he received over 36 percent of the vote. but obee has told reporters we won the election and we will prove it to nigerians. now, statue carved more than a 1000 years ago, has been discovered and chillies, easter islands. geologists, restoring marsh land, founded and dried out volcanic crater, lake, or many statues, known as moy, were charged during fires. in october the van owed article wall k no and as carved stone figures are a unit.