counting the cost on al jazeera, discover a world of difference determination. i am talking about with me, but we are moving freedom with chop soldiers. and on the 16 people with corruption, with compassion, al jazeera world, a selection of the best films from across our network of channels ah, escaping a climate of fear, the african migrants who returned home off to a crackdown pipe by tunisia. president chi site is accused of inciting violence against them.

ah, hello i mariano mozy and london, you're watching alger 0 are coming up on the program divisions in the turkish opposition. a key member of the alliance pulls out over the choice of presidential candidates. thousands of police officers taken hostage is villages demand. the government spend more on infrastructure in southern columbia and teeming with life . but largely unprotected delegates meet in new york to try and agree a treaty of the high seas. ah, hello and welcome to the program. africans intern easier, say they are living in fear of a crackdown in bio of an undocumented migrants by the president chi saeed. last month, he accused them of causing violence, crime and unacceptable acts and ordered their expulsion. it's estimated more than

$21000.00 migrants from sub saharan africa. currently in tunisia. and since the comments by cai side, many have lost that jobs and housing also have been reports of racist violence to west african states, ivory coast and guinea of sent especially chanted plains to bring back their citizens from tunisia. guinea condemned to nisha for it cause the degrading treatment of migrants and the african union warned against hate speech. as in chi site has rejected. allegations of racism are pretty booked up to the situation has been very difficult and kenesha live in health. we don't go out, people who have papers are afraid to go out. when we go out the kitchen and put us in g. people talk about recreation. normally they send you to the airport, but they have prepared a special present for sub saharan. when they catch you, they said you did. there are many gains who are in prison. i might have been cham

say, is the middle east and north africa communications director of human rights watch. he says the president's speech has openly promoted dangerous racist rhetoric to the masses. since his speech, we have recorded exacerbated peaks of violence against sub saharan migrants. we have collected several, several, many dozens of testimonies on the ground. the authorities have been arresting since her migraines inadvertently, i mean, without checking even their legal status. so even the theory that they are just only after, under my goods, that is not true, at least on the field, you know, the authority of interesting people, not we do without even checking their legal status. an african student association told us that at least 40 students as of today are being current to the day that their students, it is their documents. right? and then there are many, many cases of disappearances across the country that is very worried about our

migrants. i just disappear, we don't know who they are, where they are. this comes amid a wave of violence and bought off regular traditions attacking subsaharan, migrants all through the country, changing very or racist. a violence load is that just kill the blacks or go back to your countries. so the lease is going to be said is that the states have created a climate of fear. and at least a dozen of you said they're locked up in their homes, their fridge go out. the italian coast guard is saying it's rescued. hundreds of migrants in the early hours of friday morning tried across the mediterranean to europe. 211 people rescued from a wooden fishing vessel south of land, producer island. all of them were safely taken to the island, including a person thought to be a smuggler. last weekend, at least 67 migrants, including more than a dozen children were killed in a shipwreck. off the coast of southern italy, united nations is recorded more than 17000 deaths and disappearances in the central

mediterranean it since 2014 ah. that of russia's at wagner, most new group says the besieged ukrainian city of burglars is almost completely surrounded. russian troops have intensified shelling of access to the roads to the west, making it harder for ukrainian forces to move in and out. in a video address to president zalinski, the wagner chief yevgeny provision called for the town to be evacuated in order to save the lives of ukrainian soldiers. victory in the town would give rusher its 1st major when in 6 months. the kremlin says it will take measures to prevent a repeat of a border incursion. it claims occurred on thursday. president putin said 30 ukrainian sabotage unit shot civilians on russian territory close to the border. russia says one person was killed and

a child was also wounded. keith says the claim is false and a provocation as been no independent confirmation of this. ronnie andrew d as in brian sc on the russian ukrainian border sent us this update. nanette and, and i live in oak. luckily i used to receive luggin, wouldn't it could brush us president has held a closed door meeting with members of the country security council to discuss ways of protecting important national institutions from why he calls terrorism. moscow has described what it says were attacks on southern border villages by ukrainian saboteurs on thursday as the acts of terrorism. to border villages remain cordoned off. russian armed forces are reported to have pushed ukrainian sabotage groups away from the villages. operations are ongoing and russian forces are removing explosives and mines at the kremlin says, the weapons used to attack the 2 border villages were obtained by the craniums from nato. russia will react soon, and the perpetrators will be punished. it says, investigations are ongoing and measures will be taken to prevent such attacks in

the future that the border between russia and ukraine extends for thousands of kilometers. and there are also large forests that are difficult to control and monitor completely to hold a court in belarus. a sentence the 2022 nobel peace prize winner alice vilicki to 10 years in prison. the pro democracy activists was convicted of financing protests and tax evasion. he says he's being persecuted for political reasons. bailey ascii is the founder of the, the atlanta human rights group which has supported gerald anti government protested in battery since 1996. he was joint winner of last year. no. our peace prize. his work on human rights a funeral has been held in the occupied westbank for 15 year old palestinian killed by these railey army on thursday. i'm an adult selim was shot after israeli forces entered the town of as soon 2 others were wounded, including a child who is now in a critical condition. at least 66 palestinians have been killed by israeli forces,

or by settlers since the beginning of this year. you on human rights. she vulgar turk is criticized remarks by israel's finance minister, and what he called, in which she calls her the passing village of her water to be erased. bizarre le le smart rich made the comments on wednesday days after 2 settlers were shot dead in her wire. hundreds of settlers set homes and cars of blaze in response to accept the statement by smart rich, is an incitement to violence and hostility. the attack was strongly condemned by the president of israel, who called it and i quote, criminal violence against innocence which harms us as a moral society and a lawful country. yet, but violence minister publicly called for the town of who are to be wiped out an unfathomable statement of incitement to violence and hostility. as ray forces of fire tear gas or international in israeli demonstrate as marching in solidarity with those in hawaii currently occupied. west bank settlers set fire to hundreds of

homes and cars in the town last week. this happened after a palestinian kill to israelis in the area. sarah, hi, right reports. how while route remains under locked down. well, we're here just outside of how why are the town that was pushed by hundreds of israeli settlers earlier in the week? these radio forces have been inside what all 4 days now shops are on the locked down. and there's also a protest, hey, by israelis that i have, i said in solidarity with the palestinians on water who had their homes, their shop, and their businesses destroyed. now we'll be speaking to some of them. they will see them, they all coming through this road. they're going to end up at the main check point that they are just a few hours ago. the israeli forces were stopping them from coming in. now can we speak to some of the protesters? hey, why you hear protesting me?

the reason is the program is few days ago on the so they can stay at home. such a terrible thing happen. busy i came here also more journey to express my objection to the occupation. okay. and how did you come to get him wherever you come from? tell you not too far and all of you have come, especially for this solidarity much today course met and came together. we're trying to get into how we ask the military to show cause a show where military's own. busy order is not allowing us to refuse afterwards to study to use violence. busy including a brutal violence including a time grenade, and apparently as someone that was arrested and hearing the radio, what they are trying to prevent us going to however, because it didn't want to see a picture while we are so. so to do with the victims of the pogroms of i'm sorry to say a jewish person, that is a descendant of all

a customer via over. but what happened unfortunately was a pure grease. so not orchestrated by the israeli government enabled by the israeli military. that was present over there, and unfortunately, the international community is not doing anything in order to have use ro, lawyer both for his crimes against it on people and against humanity. hawaii is just down the road here. this is the main road that thanks to all the way it connects, the northern parts of the west bank to the spencer of the west bank. it's also surrounded by several illegal israeli settlements. one of hundreds here in the occupied westbank. or in other developments in the region, officials in garza of called for help to put out a fire or a landfill site. they say the blaze could last for days and cause an environmental catastrophe. the cause is not yet known. local fire crews are not equipped to coat with such a situation, for it is

a cooling for international pressure on israel to lift its blockade to allow equipment in the head of the united nations nuclear watchdog is in a car in the running capital, terran talks with the government over its nuclear program. rafael groceries arrival comes days after the international atomic energy agency reported in iran you nuclear site had enriched uranium particles to near weapons grade level. iran has always maintained that its programmers for peaceful purposes and not for the pursuit of atomic weapons. the main turkish opposition alliance is currently in tom oil. after a key member of the 6 party team signal it's pulling out of the block. the alliance is in disagreement over who to appoint as their joint candidate to contest the presidential pole in may. according to the party, 5 members of the group want a camel can be sar do as their presidential candidate. he is the leader of the largest opposition party and the republican people's party, or c h p. but the i,

why i party says that it's prefer candidates as either a credit memo glue, the mayor of a sample or monsoon yavari sh. it became anchor's 1st c h p, mayor in 2019 to him because he knew has more on this now from ankara. the government circles have been criticizing the opposition for not being able to come around the common presidential candidate so far. and yesterday, the opposition ally and 6 members came together. they discussed the man, and everybody was nearly assured that from the meeting is main opposition later came out, coach would come out. and today we heard the 2nd largest opposition party leader met alex. and i also ran who also was an interior miss there during the late ninety's. and she said that she is, i guess it's because she, according to the public opinion polls chemical start role as an opposition

candidate doesn't have my chance. and this is all on the polls. i'm kind of mayor monthly about the, some mayor immemorial in the polls come out as potential arrivals against president don, one each and every election so far in his governing term. more than 20 years. i have spoken to some party officers and they told me that this table of 6 was not a table that that came together. it's a point here. my color stood old amino position later as a presidential candidate, but they came around the same principle. that's why they met at the table which are switching to parliamentary or system if they come to power. and it's been committed to some democratic audi without their life from london. marcella had for you on the program. chilly stepped up, its military presence. illinois in florida,

in effort to stop the influx of undocumented migraines and cambodia as most prominent opposition to jail for treason, just months ahead of general elections. ah, it's the weekend, here's your forecasts for europe in africa. good to have a long and right off the bat, we've got to talk about blowing snow across lithuania that it's reducing visibility to near nil. so why don't conditions there. now wanted to put this on your radar, looking ahead to next week, mid week through next week. got temperature is falling off once again through the islands of ireland and britain. so london, top temperature of 5 degrees for you back to the here. and now we have had low temperatures across portugal, so up and down the country weather alerts in play for just how low those temperatures have been, but they're starting to come up on saturday. there is

a batch of rain fighting across southern italy through the balkans. that's happening over the g and pushing into western turkey over the course of the weekend . so some showers in the forecast here, off to africa, we go in for the northeast of algeria, weather alerts in play for snow and ice here. but just suppose that's what's going on in egypt. the heat returns cairo up to $32.00 degrees. it's almost 10 above where you should be for this happy gear. what, whether across the coast of west africa and off to the most and b channel we go remnants leftovers of what was tropical storm. freddy is still hanging around here and that's pushing rain into the west coast. a madagascar. okay. got it. i see it soon. ah, in by for a thought takes all the big issues. this isn't one all you talking about a systemic issue here. black gloves don't really matter in the police were

unflinching questions is war with will wander minute rigorous debris. people who are dying because of lack of medical treatment, challenging conventional wisdom. the fact that people are starting to get angry about this is in itself a sign of progress. join me markham, on who for abroad. what al jazeera. ah ah, welcome back. look at the main stories of following now and my grants from guinea, back home from tunisia up say they were living in hell over there, off to a crack down, ordered by the president chi saeed. guinea has condemned to uneasy of what is called the degrading treatment of migrants. while the african union has warned against hate speech. that of russia's wagner,

mass new group pines of besieged ukrainian city of boston, which is almost completely surrounded. washing forces have intensified the shelling of access to roads and the west making at holland if a ukrainian forces to move in and out a key member of the main opposition lights and tuck. he has a signal dates pulling out of the block. the 6 party group can agree on a presidential candidate to contest the election in may. in all the news columbia's government to set a high level delegation to diffuse protests at an oil facility officer, a police officer and a civilian were killed. they were taken hostage by protest as and the southern province of keta on thursday. oh, shoot is a trying to broke the release of 70 officers and 9 oil field workers protested a demanding help to pat and build new roads in the area. the columbia president, gustavo petro, says his government is working to release all just before any further escalation. alessandro patsy joins us live now from bug guitar. so this is quite serious,

already one civilian and a police officer been killed once the government doing to try and bring the situation to an end. absolutely. marian, this is obviously a very dramatic and frankly embarrassing situation for the government. we're now over 24 hours that the policeman and the workers have been retained by the community in this remote area of southern columbia. what the government is trying to do is to reach an agreement with 2 representatives of the farmers association and indigenous group that live in that area for the relief of the people, the minister of defense, the minister of interior, the head of the armed forces and re really, of their government officials are in some be sent to the one which is the

main town and that probably in so they've been in a security meeting for a number of hours. now what we understand is that the government is insisting that they don't know, negotiation can take place with the community as long as they continue to retain the police man. and that the release is the fundamental to be able to move forward so far. there is no indication that they have indeed moved forward in that direction. we also understand that the government is hoping to solve the today on friday. and so we're waiting for any new information coming from the area. we know that the police man and the other workers are safe, that they are in good conditions. one of the retained policemen was injured

and that person was released earlier this morning to the office of columbia as ombudsman institution in the country. so that's the situation right now. the decision by the government is to release comes force and then we will negotiate that. what they say are the needs of the community. okay, thank you very much. i sandra amputees with the latest on that story. thank you. sheila is stepped up, it's a military presence on its northern border with peru and bolivia. government is trying to stop the influx of undocumented migrants that thirty's. a saying that around 1400000 undocumented immigrants are within its borders or latin america. salisia newman reports now from the chile olivia border. ah, this was the site the last time we came to pull chinese on chillies border with bolivia, tiny town where residents were out numbered by tens of thousands of on documented

migrants. the majority from the news ray le day migrants are conspicuous by their absence in called channing. the reason for the change is this week's deployment of chiles. military to the border called chinese mer applauds the move. it thought, i mean the see these mr. her soap to improve security for a residence, because the army now allowed to examine backs, do identity checks, and attain people who enter illegally, but that's not enough with employees had gone to liddy anthea working. the military is now patrolling a legal entry point along chillies, nearly 900 kilometer long border with bolivia, detaining undocumented migrants who slipped through. but the general in charge of the operation in this area concedes that it's impossible to control the entire border. yeah, we were, we forgot, volatile rado, you've already we've had to change locations and the times we patrol because the migrant traffickers have scouts who are very organized,

a lot of thought they've been changing their tactics. and for this 3 meet her high trench was built by chillies, previous government in an attempt to dissuade undocumented migrants from coming into the country. but it was to no avail. now with the deployment of the military here, these undocumented migrants are being forced to look for more dangerous, longer and more expensive alternative routes to get into this country all along the border here. the at the come at desert is dry, desolate, and dangerous. at night the temperature drops below 0 migrant sti from the cold and dehydration. yet they still keep coming. if they're caught, they're handed over to the police at this border facility and then taken to the city of the kiki to a temporary migrant facility. that and the increased patrols on this poorest border may appease those pressing for more control of chiles. frontier, like even the government concedes that it's not a magical cure for

a far more complex humanitarian problem. to see a newman al jazeera, called chaney with elections just for months away. cambodia is most prominent opposition eaters and sentenced at 27 years. house arrest for treason cam. soccer was charged with trying to overthrow the government of prime minister hon san. in collusion with united states. i it's curbside, the charges of fabricated and politically motivated. tony chang has mom is now sitting off to court on friday morning. kim soccer knew that there would only be one verdict. the trial which has dragged on for 3 years had seen many delays, but very little real evidence. nonetheless, it was clear with elections coming up. cambodian main opposition leader was unlikely to walk free. the multi year process, the silent cam soaker based on a fabricated conspiracy. is a miscarriage of justice. the veteran of cambodian politics chem,

so cars rise to the top, started in 2012. when he joined forces with sam ranger, the other main opposition politician. the party they formed the cambodian national rescue party posed a serious threat to the ruling cambodian peoples party and local and national politics until it was dissolved in 2017. at the time many party members were jailed or fled. the country by the part is co founder, sam renzi. hun sign is very afraid of the opposition, especially he's afraid of the cambodian nation, our rescue party, which is a growing very popular. it is why he has to condemn them. so car concern now the world's longest serving prime minister has effectively been empower since 1985. now he's preparing to hand over control to his son. the can in people's policy will contest a general election in july. but with chem succasunna permanently removed from the

political landscape, there's very little opposition. chem, so car is an indicator of the death of democracy. what has happened him shows that the, the democratic aspirations that were contained from a own tack on, on, you know, when the international committee came together to sort of help reconstruct cambodia . that democratic dream has been killed by linda timms, soccer's legal team. so they will appeal and there may be the opportunity to negotiate a reduction and sentence. but that's unlikely to happen until after the elections, and whom son's confirmation of another full year's empower. tony chang al jazeera. at least 17 people have been killed after a large fire broke out of fuel storage facility in jakarta. the blaze force the evacuation of thousands of nearby migrants after spreading in a densely populated area. a field f o is operated by state run energy company. i to

mina in surprise at least a quarter of indonesia fuel needs. believe the fire broke out when a pipeline ruptured in the middle of heavy rain and possibly a lightning strike. the navy and coast guard in the philippines as searching for a sunken tanka that's creating a huge oil spill, fattening protected marine areas, and what's being described as a potential environmental disaster. the slick canal measures more than 24 square kilometers, and it's still growing. the empty princess empress sank in rough seas and deep water. on tuesday, the crew got off safely, but the exact location of the rack is still unknown. there are phase, most of the 800000 leases of diesel fuel on board has yet to leak from its tanks. well, in all the developments delegations from united nations member states, amazing this week in new york, in an attempt to finally agree and new treaty of the high seas. this is the 3rd attempt in less than a year. the aim is to regulate international waters to protect

a wells oceans from over exploitation. the current restrictions only cover a distance of 200 nautical miles from the coast. beyond that, in international waters, there is effectively a free for all with little or no governance. our environment editor nick clark explains ah, most of the oceans on our planets alike, the wild west. when it comes to conservation, open to exploitation. the high seas covered 3 fifths of the world and the home to an extraordinary display of life. from the ocean giants that migrates around the planet. request a c o 2. when they die to the ocean, drifters, plankton. we produce half the oxygen breathe. we know more about the surface of mars and the ocean depths. as i learnt when i accompanied the greenpeace expedition, the chart and unexplored deep sea reef, the atlantic of south america diving teams went to the

limits of human endurance, discovered extraordinary by diversity. samples was sent up to the surface and we hold them on board to be assessed. there was all manner of life like mollusks, crustaceans, sponges and starfish. and are you finding? i don't recognize, well hope wincing plenty because this is all if the thought is very, very few people know them. in columbus is below the surface lie hydrothermal vents, areas rich and minerals useful for batteries in this developing age of renewable energy. these ecosystems also contain genetic resources with potential, particularly for medical applications, all of great interest to mining companies. but their affairs of what could happen without regulation. we're only just starting to, to pair into those mackey debts and understand what is there in our ability to,

to impact on a system far outweigh, outstrips. currently are, are evidence who knowledge of what exists that it seems to me to be prudent and precautionary to make sure that we don't destroy things before we fully had a chance to, to, to understand them, to explore them to study them. a treaty would govern human activity on an under the high seas and stop a free for all like unsustainable fishing practices, regulating how much and from where precious resources can be taken. the clock al jazeera. well, he won't, hey, spell more about why everything else we've been covering today out there. i dot com is that way nitika. ah, just a quick update. the mains, toys have been following this out. now.