ah, jump into this tree, 10 percent of the population globally is responsible for about 15 percent of carbon emission joined the debate. people have already lost their life. people. how close to that culture of the people, how close out traditions have your say. want to broaden this conversation by bringing more voices into it live on you to people commenting. i want the whole world to know that jackie are not headed directly. she's always treated with the powers that be how this stream on al jazeera. there is no channel that covers world news like we do, we revisit places, mistake, i'll deserve really invest in that. and that's a privilege. as a journalist. ah ah.

you're watching the news, our life from a headquarters in del, how i'm getting you navigates are coming up. in the next 60 minutes, al jazeera exposes a money laundering scheme in southern africa, and it implicates some of the continents most powerful people. so today i'd like to reflect on the enduring strength of the connections between ireland and the united states. a partnership for the age, joe biden, and dublin, the u. s. president addresses the iris parliament, often talks would be prime minister chaos on the streets of paris, protest or is rally against the bill to raise frances retirement age, which could be days away from being signed into law on gonna becomes the 1st country in the world to approve what's being called a break through vaccine for malaria. and i'm son homeless now have the latest schools use english. premier league has banned that clubs from allowing gambling firms to sponsor the front of them much day is

ah, hello, we begin this news hour with an al jazeera investigation which has uncovered a mass of money laundering operation involving gold smuggling and southern africa. under cover journalists of the investigative unit have exposed the extent of the operation in zimbabwe, which has implicated some of the nation's most powerful people, including the 1st lady. alexander james reports al jazeera is under cover, reporters, want to launch a $1200000000.00 of criminal funds by building a fictitious casino resort overlooking victoria falls for we're going to do hotel a single and vertical market. and so that goes out of it. that's one of the big thing you can call on that pitching to ambassador you. but angel,

symbolic way, senior diplomatic, this isn't in with going green. angel says that president emerson monongahela owns land for the proposed development in the town re to roses. so if a lot of late that is on divide because you get a get into thing that then is easy to dispose of it just color listed. let's put it this way, this, but he's with figures then when i say that, ah, so, because the does, he cash for the projects needs to be smuggled into zimbabwe undetected. the ambassador makes a call to the 1st lady what an old celia man and gaga. remember those people had one more kiss they would want to know why we providing the plays will like

to play with them about father refers to the president of my daughter blown in essex. and if you do agree, bill, am i presented to your nita? so i'll send it to you, ben. you discussed which blends he uses. he's old, they are on. but, but i don't want to learn about a day. they discussed flying the cash into zimbabwe on the presidential plane, mom, the redoubtable running, whether it be sometimes you with that we spoke about. so i'm just going to present 90 day notice or else. right. okay. we're gonna do that audi a little bit, but just let you guys are these people as im, when is olga olga olga. okay, well thank you so much mcclendon. let me pull my locals available that you brought to this. he says the plan will succeed because it has the president's

approval. i say to you, what you want to know is happening here. what if anything new with you but angel? first lady, auxiliary and presidents. emerson. but on gaga did not respond to our requests for comment. alexander james al jazeera while al jazeera the investigative report, alexander james is joining the now on sat hi alexander. so tell us more about the meetings that lead to this call. to the 1st lady of them, by the way, or the contents of the call of explosive and the, the meetings that lead up to it happened over the space of several hours over the course of a week. and to give some context we, we really went in there looking for a waiter born to money laundering money through gold. and i'm buster angel suggests that the way that that will happen is with the president sign off on

a meeting with the president himself. now the meetings are happening on the fringes of the cop $26.00 climate summits. and this is the, the 1st time really when world leaders are getting together in a large scale summit since the start of the co, the pandemic, and president man and gag. or is that drumming up business for him both way? and the ambassador says, that's the way to really get the president's attention is to come up with a legacy project, something which he can put his name to, particularly as you go into an election year. and so we proposed a casino overlooking victoria falls and this needed to be built with the, the money, the money which needed to be laundered. and if a lot of money at $1200000000.00 a say that presents a particular problem. how to get that cash into in bob way, without the authorities knowing about it. and that's where this cool comes in. we start to explore the option of using private planes and planes used by the president himself, right?

so tell us more about the call the house. so the cool is with the 1st lady, auxiliary man guy, who's he's a powerful figure in her room, right. just this last week, there's been some controversy around the meetings that she's had in bella. ruth, with the bellows from president, she doesn't have a government role in that sense that us and the questions around that. and for us, she's a real conduit to the president himself. bastard, a has a relationship with her akin to a son, what he says. and so having her seal of approval is essential really to, to getting the president approval to alexandra, this is a 4 part series. the final episode airing on al jazeera tomorrow. what can we expect there? but i think angel says, is typical of what the evidence that we've uncovered in this final episode of the series, which really speaks to a captured state state where those empower,

make decisions based on the per that personal gain and gain of the gold mafia rather than the benefit of the people and that's exactly what angel saying, but it's also what other members of the gold matthew say to they are able to learn for money and gold with the blessing of the president himself. we have human mcclellan campbell and pat me all talking about their links to number one. ok, thank you so much. alexandra james from the investigative unit and you can watch that 4th part of the 4 part series in the algebra investigation. gold mafia. have the king with you on friday, a 1200 hours gmc we're going live to the pentagon. that's where the spokesman patrick writer is taking questions and speaking right now on the origins of leak documents that have been made public. a significant amount of top secret information, including information on ukraine's military capabilities. let's listen and what we can say about any of the documents themselves. and while we certainly understand

the media is interest and asking questions about the contents of these documents, i will highlight that as a matter of long standing policy, just because classified information may be posted online or elsewhere, does not mean it has been declassified by a classification authority, and those of you who have been covering the pentagon for a long time know that we're just not going to discuss or confirm classified information due to the potential impact on national security, as well as the safety and security of our personnel. and those of our allies and our partners for that reason, we will continue to encourage those of you who are reporting the story to take these latter factors into account. and consider the potential consequences of posting potentially sensitive documents or information online or elsewhere. separately, secretary austin hosted light b as minister of defense in r m are nice today at the pentagon, the leaders discuss the strength of the u. s. lot via defense relationship and

ongoing efforts to support ukraine. they also discuss shared security interests in europe, including nato's deterrence, in defense, posture ahead of the july nato summit and vilnius read out will be available later today. staying on europe for a moment. next week secretary austin will travel to sweden to meet with his counterpart, to discuss security related topics shared by our 2 nations, from their hill travel to germany where he and chairman of the joint chiefs of staff. general milly will host in, in person meeting on april 21 of the ukraine defense contact group at ramstein air base. it will be the 11th meeting of the you. d. c. g sense this vital form was established by secretary austin one year ago. the secretary and general milly will join ministers of defense and senior military officials from nearly 50 nations around the world to discuss the ongoing crisis in ukraine and to continue our close coordination of providing the ukrainian people with the means necessary to protect themselves against rushes unprovoked and illegal aggression,

and as we've highlighted before, the contact group has been instrumental and identifying synchronizing and ensuring delivery of the military capabilities the ukrainians need to defend their homeland . and i'm a semi related note at the end of this month, the arkansas army national guard, 39th infantry brigade, combat team or placed the new york army national guards, 27th infantry brigade, combat team, and assume command of the joint multinational training group. ukraine and graphing beer training area in germany. the 27th infantry brigade combat team took charge of the j. m t g u during a transfer authority ceremony in august of 2022, becoming the 1st and only unit in the j m t g. use 8 year history to assume the unit mission for a 2nd time. we look forward to the arrival of the 39th and the continuation of the important work to provide ukraine, what it needs in terms of training to defend itself. and with that, we'll be happy to go to your questions. we'll go ahead and start with a p t r cut. thank you,

general rider. so can you confirm that erin airman 1st class jack to share a member of the massachusetts air? national guard is a person of interest in this leaked documents case. i have several other questions . sure. um. so 1st of all, as i mentioned, there is an ongoing criminal investigation. and so anything related to that, i'm going to need to refer you to the d o j or the can you speak at all to, if anyone in the department fence has reached out to this aramon, do you know where he is? there are reports that law enforcement is closing in on this aaron's location. so has anyone been able to reach out to him again, tara, appreciate the question. but again, given that this is an ongoing investigation, i'm not going to be able to talk about the investigation or any potential d o j actions. so i'd refer you to them. okay, in the days after the leaks came to light, what steps has deity taken to reduce the number of people who have access to not only these classified briefings, but the classified material in general?

sure, so we continue to review a variety of factors as it relates to safeguarding classified materials. this includes examining and updating distribution lists, assessing how and where intelligence products are shared on a variety of other steps. i would say though that it is, it is important to understand that we do have stringent guidelines in place for safeguarding classified and sensitive information. this was a deliberate criminal act, a violation of those guidelines. and so again, i think that's important. understand now we will continue to do everything we can to ensure that the people who have a need to know when it comes to this kind of information have access to that. we're always going to learn from every situation. but again, this is something that will continue to look at, but you are taking steps to that. so that as the pentagon spokesman patrick rider, he's taking questions from reporters on the regions of documents that made public

a significant amount of top secret information, including information on ukraine's military capabilities. they were classified documents from the department of defense that were found online lettering and she returned c. he's joining us from washington d. c. so she had to tell us more of what the spokesman just have to say. and i suppose pentagon officials are working round the clock to really understand the scope and scale of these leaks. why think the press reports that he was, he was referring to that he said he was aware of the press report, but he wasn't going to be drawn on them. and he referred the questions to the department of justice because it's the f, b i and the d j who are now investigating the source of these leagues. but now, but now it's been widely reported in the new york times, washington post wall street journal. that be the main suspect is a 21 year old member of the intelligence wing of massachusetts national guard. in fact, just in the last few minutes, the new york times is reporting f. b. i. agents have now searching his home in

massachusetts. we have been told to expect an arrest perhaps on thursday, off of this, of the suspects. it appears from, from all the reporting that's been done that he began posting all this information online in a chat room popular with video gamers over the course of several months. and there's been much speculation about the motivation as you know, from political intent is, is about whistle blowing from all the reporting that we're seeing. it appears. and this is simply about impressing the others in the chat room of his importance and trying to, trying to get them back. he was, he was rather disappointed at 1st because they weren't really the other members of the chat room who just start young gamers and ends national group of young gamers, what really paying enough attention. and that's initially he was a party transcribing these these, these secret reports all these types of reports but,

but in order to get more have more of an impact. he started failure. graphing these documents at least apparently. and as far as we can see from the photographs and you know the folds in them and so on. you know, he would, he would fold these documents out and then he would, he take photographs, take photographs off these documents to try and make more of an impact to simply to impress. it's about his fellow gamers. i think there isn't that much surprise, but a suspect was buried down because they're identifying features and the photographs . we know who the trap, the chat room, where the chat room is and who and who was the leader of that group. so i don't think i much surprised that actually the, the f b, i apparently has, have decided that have a suspect. so she how, how was the u. s. though trying to can sort of contain the fallout from, from what's come out in these weeks. it was interesting and president bygone was all about this island whether he was concerned and he was really dumb playing and saying that he doesn't feel that it wasn't too concerned about leaks. having said

that, on wednesday we were told that the secretary of state lincoln and different secretary austin were making calls to various eyes to try and reassure them. because not only do these leaks show that the u. s. is spying, as you might expect on russia and iran, possibly china, you know, and so on. but also on a lot of allies, egypt, israel, south korea, and ukraine itself to be able to identify does that surprise of the u. s. is spying and all these countries we knew that anyway, from the wiki leaks, or documents that we got from edward snowden, you know, 10 years ago with 13 years ago, which showed a wide scale surveillance of world leaders, you know, bugging angular, michael's phone. and so i don't think there's that much surprise, but i think there isn't that there will be that embarrassment on it. it shows ukrainian say, well, you know, we don't really share that much information with the americans anyway because we don't trust them to keep a secret. ok,

thank you. she have her town see forwarding from washington, d. c. so joe biden has been in ireland and that's where he is. address the iris parliament. he is the 4th american leader to do so. it comes after meetings with the irish prime minister leo via car and the president michael de higgins. on day 2 of his visit to the republic, he congratulated the irish and the european union for their aid to ukraine. and the number of european new orleans working together, the united states and other partners, the whole russia accountable for its action, including 3 significant sanctions and export control. i've no potent for over 25 years who thought the world would look the other way? was confident. he would break nato and the european union. the unity of western nation would fracture and fall at the moment of testing. that's what he thought. but he was wrong. he was wrong at every point and every from today we're more

united a more determined never to defend the values and make us strong. yes, here's paul brandon with more from dublin. the real diplomatic and politic old waits. all this visit falls to day. we had, you know, the deadlines dominated by very personal and nostalgic visits to don door can calling food on wednesday, but make no mistake. serious issues and mutual concerns of interest to both the united states and the island on not far from the political agenda and joe biden has brought a very heavy weight entourage with him. here to the republic of ollander got secretary state antony, blinky, we've got the u. s. secretary of secretary for agriculture as well. i'm, you know, there are economic ties. there is the ongoing situation with the lack of, of functioning devolved government in northern ireland. and of course, you got the war in ukraine and behind the you know that the scenes of joviality,

very serious politics on serious diplomacy that is being conducted. joe biden has a real sort of man of the people persona and never more. so when he is emphasizing his irish connections, his ancestry from this country, it's going down very well with the public. i'm the media here. he's dominating all the headlines for all the right reasons. that hasn't been this hotly when factors, no criticism that i've been able to distinguish from any of the coverage. i think the idea that joe biden is irish and has links with both the east and the west of the island, means that people are very fond of him. well, donald trump was back in court in new york on thursday, he appeared in front of the states attorney general for a deposition in a legal battle over his company's business practices. the $250000000.00 civil fraud lawsuit claims that trump and his family misled banks and businesses by giving them fulls information about his net worth and the value of assets like hotels and golf

courses in his social media post. trump has called the suit ridiculous natural set to begin in october on to moorehead on the al jazeera news hour, including digging itself out of oh, wide china. a spent billions bailing out countries involved in its belts and road initiative. coming up in florida was a dramatic night for the chicago bulls and all of their fans. we have nbc action coming up a little later than ah, but 1st the international monetary fund and world bank had been discussing the impact of global instability on the world's poorest the warren ukraine. and the global grange shortages that resulted from it were among issues covered at the i, m f, and world banks annual spring meeting. my cana joining us now from the i am of talks

in washington. so what were the take away points might what we do know knowledge incontrovertibly is that there is in fact a widening gap up income between which countries and poor ones. now the i m f in recent years has been attempting to address this particular issue. it has established social spending flaws in terms of which borrowing countries much reach a certain amount on public spending. the i'm believing that social spending is a key to economic development. but, and here's the debt. but it's also imposed austerity measures on lenders to try and explain this in some way. for every $1.00 that a borrowing country gets from that social spending that it has to impose. it gets loses another $4.00 because of the stare with the measures. now, if all of this sounds a bit confusing, it is indeed and to explain it to us, i'm joined by now. bill upto the oxfam senior policy advisor. now the myths

measures to address the wealth gap to address what's happening in poor countries. quite simply don't appear to work. yeah. they're not working. just because, like you said, i mean for every $1.00 they're asking countries to spend more on for suspending like cars. but it's also production indication. they are telling consists of got 4 or 4 times more. and this is not because asperity is about cutting, spending vital spending just for countries to be able to pay credit, those who are living outside the countries. so what they're doing as prototyping, last thursday, because over so suspending and, and what you found in our, in our reporting is although there are called floors these, these semester are more of ceiling. we have half of the countries that don't even need those started. and the content will meet the start of this only, just barely so. so that is that this target also limits in countries ambitions,

in terms of giving sustainable development goals, which is not working because like i said, it is the main point to framework for everything dine up does. and this is simply not enough stereotype appears to be the default position, but earlier this week, the ins itself said, battle stereotype measures do not work yet to continues to enforce them. so it says one thing and does another. yeah. so this is a real problem for the i m f. we have this course says one thing, but when the rubber hits the road and loan programs in countries, they're doing completely different thing. and what we need from the math is we have very simple hours. we are, we are asking for 3 very simple things. one is this kind of this floor and be able to support contribute to it's there to spend their sustainable development both 2nd, in order for them to act abusive measure the other than the band band, the 8th, 400 for us. and 3rd, we still have

a discussion about this last saturday. they're all like progressive taxation like what sexes and all of that. and what we think that through these measures, the math that maybe they have a very good intention. but this measures what, what they are doing. ready acting as a way to deflect the attention from any substantial discussion on floss services. and that's what i feel that though. thank you very much indeed. well, there you have it. and the issues involved in terms of producing that wealth gap. remembering to one bleak statistic which has emerged in the discussions that 60 percent of low income countries are in debt or very near it. thank you so much. my kind of from washington d. c. china has spent more than $200000000000.00 bailing out struggling countries, as part of president you jumping signature belt and wrote initiatives that's according to a new study into chinese lunging programs that highlights risks for debtors.

richard kimber reports from hong kong and ambitious proposal to link asia to europe and the rest of the world through a network of infrastructure development. since launching in 2013 china is built and road initiative has expanded into africa, latin america, and beyond, and significantly broadened beijing's reach. this being clearly and openly a job. because i mentioned in the project quiz, that very, very, very simple is to increase the china inference is a global self and to enhance and deepen. global south country is dependent upon china to turn those country into chinese friends and chinese allies. a study by the world bank, harvard 8 data, and the keel institute suggests many participants have been struggling to repay their loans. and the aging is now lending some of them even more money to bail them

out between 282021. trying to extend the loans were $240000000000.00 as part of the belt road initiative. more than $100000000.00 of that came between 2019 and the end of 2021. beneficiaries included argentina focused on kenya and turkey. 8th, the global economic fool out of the code is 1900 pandemic m, the war in ukraine. combined with rising interest rates has intensified recipient countries, debt struggles. the study shows the boring money from china. it doesn't come cheap research, just say the average interest rate for a chinese rust, you loan is 5 percent compared with 2 percent for a bailout and the international monetary fund. despite that, some analysts say aging funding model is more attractive for developing nations target sol. the way for the developing countries to grow is the infrastructure, and it is a much more direct and much more was so as a result oriented ways to help this country. china has pitched the bells and wrote

initiative as a development projects to benefit the global economy, saying it always abides by market rules and international law and never forces countries to borrow money or pay it back. but there is still concerns about a lack of transparency. turner prefers, as you know, to negotiate the lottery with the google saw them in multi lateral setting. so that's where we are. and it's a complicated situation for both chinese financial community. the nelson road initiative is expected to continue growing. and as it does, it's likely to face increased international scrutiny, which is kimber, al jazeera hong kong, egypt. foreign minister, a summer shockley has met with a turkish counterpart. my live casa vogue lu, shook his visit to ankara as a sign of the improving bilateral ties between the 2 countries. after the relationship soured in 2013,

that's when egypt and in fact the her cc'd lighted military coup against the elective president mohammed. mercy was a turkish ally, sinner because we're close in ankara, with more on what's been discussed by the turkish and egyptian foreign ministers. at 1st, libya was one of the most important topic, syria, jerusalem, a besides the violates of cooperation and economic corporation, and to top diploma listen, cast a how they could cooperate on the regional ability. parents, the after a 1011 year old school of diplomacy, relations, few countries have understood that they have weight in solving the original issue in the we are, they have been defending the opposite sides of the conflict. but as turkish foreign minister said, during the joint press conference, he said we understood that our final goals are the same. 2 countries are asking for a territorial integrity, political, united and sovereignty for libya,

for the benefit of libya and a both egypt entry q on the other side. they discuss syria, the stability and security in syria and turkey is recent engagement with the syrian government in damascus. besides, the energy was on the table as a me in egypt is one of the leading energy players in the eastern mediterranean and to kia is in conflict with greece and cyprus and the eastern mediterranean energy drill issues. egypt is also trying to mediate and also to keep asking for asking egypt aid to transfer. it's ellen g to, to kia as to k is aiming for a to be an energy hub. and once they export egyptian gas to the 3rd parties, syria and saudi arabia are resuming counselor services on flights for the 1st time since the 2011 uprising and war syrian foreign ministers in jetta. on the 1st such president over a decade, face on mac, dodd met prince face,

have been for hon. the to discussed efforts to find a political solution to the syrian crisis. the kingdom supported serious opposition at the beginning of the war and 2011, had closed its embassy and ask us and expelled the syrian ambassador in 2012 relations with bashar assad. government have improved in recent months. gathering momentum after syria is allied, iran agreed to restore diplomatic ties with saudi arabia. the normalization of ties between rod and moscow signals that theory as regional isolation could be hearing. and i'll just hear a senior political analyst. my one shot says, saudi arabia wants to be seen as a regional leader on syria. there's really a steak for so there's not really what's going to go inside syria. it's more about what's going on inside. so the area and i think for the saudi crown prince for this over the royal family. what's important is basically this in tangling the kingdom

from various crises, whether it's on the man and syria and others in the region in order to focus on the internal situation within and to in order for your area to recover its regional role as a reviews on power and i think it's important at this point in time since it's hosting an arabic summit for so you are going to be taking the initiative on syria knowing that all other countries or most other countries, with the exception of the likes of coffee or kuwait and others that the rest are basically normalizing relations with syria and hence why not take the initiative in order to once again, you know, appear like that of a leader within the region. i think was interesting in the context of both ukraine and syria, is that so you're a b a for a long time held back also because the united states, you know, as opposed if you was the rotation with acid, even though the binding administration light could be administration before the

trumpet administration failed utterly syria and basically doesn't have a strategy of any sort. still ahead on al jazeera problems for the un peacekeeping mission. and molly, as the government turns away from them on the population, questions, their presence tension and so done between the military and then on militia. they had been working with in sport. find out who's next for a social media and boxing sensation. jake hall, i'm ah oh with seen some rather white weather in 2 parts of the middle east recently be carla cloud. they're coming out. sift care rolling across iraq, stretching all the way down across iran, central parts of the arabian peninsula. even here in dough,

we can't post rule out the possibility, wanna to showers over the next day or so as a system makes his way a little further, southwards buckles back as we go through sat i nodded a little farther northward, so we'll see some very heavy ride anywhere between mecca and re at that his lot is to call some flash bodies is certainly something to watch out for. oh sir. strong winds just around the gulf should gradually establish something of a shamile. still blabbing less and lifted dust and sand north of that, it will be fine and dry by the we can fight and try to cross northern parts of africa. we're touching 27 in car temperatures now on the rise could touch 30 by a sas day penny. a shower was there around the gulf of guinea pushing rod across the coastal fringes, off west africa. heavy a showers there i which was calmer. rude. and to was good born joining up with the heavy showers that we have across the tropics and more big down poor southern parts of uganda. seeing some ra, the live showers longest bells, if right have a right to into tension in northern parts of mozambie. and gradually turning wetter

to south africa. ah. what clouds me, mountain west struggle gives birth to a true passion, where faith is more just ah, where humanity defies. expectation with freedom is always worth fighting. road and untold stories from across asia and the pacific. 101 east on out jazeera when the news breaks. this nationwide strikes since the beginning of the year when people need to be heard. and the story needs to be told. i just want to research deeply and dive into its history and origin, with exclusive interviews and in depth about career probation really sees the

cherry blossom 1st. al jazeera has teens on the ground to bring you more award winning documentaries and lives o a hello again. the top story on the all just renews our and al jazeera investigation has uncovered a mass of money laundering operation involving gold smuggling and southern africa. under cover journalists have exposed the extent of the operation in symbolic way, which is implicated some of the nation's most powerful people, including the 1st lady. the pentagon press secretary says that a major leak of top secret us documents was

a deliberate criminal act. the link documents include sensitive information regarding the war in ukraine. us president joe biden has addressed the iris parliament. it comes after meetings with the irish prime minister, the guard car, and the president michael weeks after cycling friday, devastated mozambique the country is facing its worst. cholera outbreak in 20 years, at least a 1000000 people have been affected by the floods. the un says the spread of the water born disease has been made worse by damage to water infrastructure and medical facilities. 11 other african nations are also effected by the outbreak. miller has more for milan, but in mozambique agents. he said, the number of cases of cholera has risen alarmingly, and that since the outbreak began back in september and they're concerned that it may continue to rise until now there's been more than 22000 cases and it's such

a way, sions like this, that concerned them people who have to collect water from open rivers and streams, who simply don't have an option because they don't have running water. and people here don't know if they are water borne diseases, but they use the water to cook to clean and to bathe. now they are, if it's to try and assess and treat some water sources. and the government is also distributing about $2000000.00 vaccines throughout mozambique through the year. but there's concerned that there isn't enough. there are also efforts to try and educate people and create awareness around the cholera outbreak. people in this area of one bar going door to door to advise people to boil their water and do other things to try and keep themselves as safe as possible. but they continues to be concerned just as long as people have no options, but was water sources like this that the cholera outbreak won't end and that cases won't continue to occur from rita miller. i'll just there are one mom was in beak.

we're gonna has become the 1st country to approve a new vaccine for malaria that researchers are calling a world changer. the vaccine known as are a $21.00 is to be used on children age between 5 and 36 months. lena block live reports researchers are calling get a turning point and the struggle against malaria in a global 1st garner has approved a vaccine against the mosquito borne disease. the united nation says more than $600000.00 people die from the disease each year. on average one child dies every minute and its children who faced the highest risk of death. scientists at oxford university in the u. k. say they've spent decades researching the vaccine. and gone out is the 1st african country where it will be used and on young children between 5 months and 3 years old. the world health organization is also considering

whether to approve the vaccine. $200000000.00 doses are to be produced annually signed to say it's a game changer in the battle against a virus that is one of the leading killers of children in africa. lena, barclays and jazz eda, let's me to prudence hamas, who's the senior technical advisor for the malaria consortium. she's joining us from cardiff whales. welcome to the news our so how big a game changer is this vaccine? thank you to for inviting me to talk about this exciting development vaccination is one of the most effective tools in life saving tools that with being developed against infectious diseases. and so having a vaccine against malaria that is very effective is very exciting. but the problem with vaccines is that this vaccine is such it,

it is given to children between 5 and 36 months. it requires 4 doses. and those 4 doses, so far, we've proved to give about 77 percent effectiveness against infection and severe malaria, which would save very many lives. but it's only one of the tools that we need to use for driving towards malaria emanation, right. and the other 2 is really doing well, would be what? well, the other tools are a mosquito impregnated with insecticide mosquito nets and other chemo prevention interventions like seasonal malaria, came up prevention or perennial malaria chemo prevention using drugs to prevent, prevent children becoming infected with malaria. ok, let me just ask you though, let me just jump in there. if you don't mind. i mean gone has drug regulators of assess the final trial data for this vaccine via we have to say they haven't made

that, that data public yet. but what sort of points need to be considered before this vaccine is rolled out for, for wider use? well, the, the main thing that w h l will be considering before it gives it its agreement to deploying this vaccine. widely. one is the supply of the vaccine. we know that the same institute of india can't supply 200000000 doses, but each child requires 4 doses. to be effective and we know from phase 3 trials that the, that the coverage, the protection loss for about 2 years. we don't know if the child will require further doses off to the age of 36 months in order to be protected or blind. fixed . not like the measles vaccine, for example, if after 2 doses you are protected for life, we don't know that yet. okay,

so the supply is a problem. we also need to know the, what the uptake will be, what the cost is and who will support the cost for developing countries. we know that gabby will support very, very low income countries with the cost of the vaccine. but we don't know how middle income countries like on a will, it will afford to supply the vaccine for all its children. okay. yeah. one thing and equitable access, important points. we'll have to leave it there that we've run out of time. thank you so much for speaking to us from wells the military and sir don has sent reinforcements of the northern city faraway as tensions mounds between the army and a paramilitary force. the army says the rapids or forces on group is mobilizing in the capitol, heart tomb and other cities. but the r, as in our assess, says the deployments are part of its normal duties. 2 sides are in a dispute over proposals to integrate the group into the military shotzel

danielle abbey, the responsibility of protecting the safety and security of the country falls on the shoulders of the armed forces. according to the constitution, what's up the law has organized how this support is offered. depending on this, we should raise the alarm. i mean, all countries going through a dangerous and historic term, nevada, which is increased by the mobilization of forces and re deployment of the rapids support forces inside the capitol and other cities. these movements took place without the approval of the armed forces or coordination with it, which has raised fears in the public deepened security concerns and raised tensions among organized forces. have a morgan has more from her tomb. well, there's been lots of tensions between the hours f and the military, especially since talks to form a transitional. civilian government started in december, november, and december of last year. now we've been hearing statements from the head of the r

a sofa months after the military took over power and being a t, a transitional government saying that that takeover was a mistake and that there should be a political consensus. but when the talks came to the integration of the iris f into the army, there was a difference of how long that should take the army wanted 2 years. various have wanted 10 years, then there's the issue of the command center. doris f wants to fall under the command of the civilian government while the army wants to r a to fall under its command. so these differences have caused these kind of tensions that we're seeing right now with reinforcements from both sides with the r s f. in murder, we and in other cities, including the capital and with the army, responded with reinforcement of its own. the head of the un mission. and molly has told the security council that peacekeeping operations are stretched thin. attacks by arm groups have increased and the military government is increasingly turning to russian mercenaries, malia and are divided on the issue with some calling for un peacekeepers to leave. as nicholas hark reports, fry says of oil,

rice and other food items have doubled in molly. but to me at a tory shopkeeper in bummer, who blamed not her government for the economic crisis, but the un peacekeeping force known as minutia. she says the deteriorating security situation is disrupting supply chain. mac with us. soldiers are not prepared to die for us. so we want them out of the country as soon as possible. the germans announced they would leave, but they are still here. we want them out. we want mean was not what i want. the german contingent announced an early departure after molly's military government hired mercenaries from russia's wagner group. despite the russian fighters, arm groups are gaining ground. they are currently laying seats to the eastern city of minnock. those displaced want un troops to stay with you, but i didn't know that had a long we done one minute meant to leave. they are the ones actually protecting the population on. those who have stayed behind in our village will never accept the un

peacekeepers leaving the molly and authorities want them to go. then they need to provide us with security. on the head of the un mission has told al jazeera that operations are already overstretched. the level of violence against the project is extremely high, triggering huge displacement, so that could be replicated elsewhere. it might take a completely different scope fighter is based in molly are launching attacks in the air rikita faso, i re coast scanner in togo. molly's neighbors, such as senegal, say, the departure of un peacekeepers would make them vulnerable to attacks from arm groups linked to isolate and haida, and creep instability in the region. but in molly opinions about the mission future are divided with almost 5000000 people in need of urgent humanitarian assistance. soaring food prices, an increase in violence. maryan say something needs to change. nicholas hawk al

jazeera, the car. hundreds of thousands of people are rallying and franz for a 12 week gains, changes to the pension law. the they're angry after president and money on my chrome, forced to bill through parliament to raise the retirement age from 60 to 64. the constitutional court will rule on the legislation on friday. that's before my crown can sign it into law. natasha butler has more from paris. well, we've just seen the police and some protest. so a question on the street police fight, take us to go. he said some of the damage i some processes brochure. one of the problem is done by the minority. 2 people who have been mostly peaceable that angry about my son, michael's pension reform, the fact that this her fool moving the people to tie later rather than the 62, they say eighty's on phone. and this quote just comes just one day before your

prompt response did your school council will decide whether or not to approve price of michael's bill $80.00. 7 dollars, even with my suggestion or changes, if you dollars is probably just to say they can still come out in the streets. trade union lead to say they will continue to demonstrate what they want. if this reform scrapped for reform, the person michael says is necessary to sustain the pension system for future generations. we talked about, well, i'll just there is a spokeswoman for the russian opposition leader alexis of all, he says he's suffering from a mystery element in prison. curie, army says be health complaints could be the result of slow poisoning, but said there was no definite of proof. an ambulance was coal to treat him last weekend for acute stomach pain. you've only serving 11 and a half years in prison on fraud, on contempt of court charges. there was an embryo in school for alexi on friday because of severe stomach pain,

which is a huge surprise for us to, particularly because alexi has never experienced anything, right. who's in the gorky, he's now in a punishment. so. oh, well the rent's your last state you're a bunch from so doing gloucester, 2 days he lost 8, kill still ahead on the al jazeera news hour of the sports heroic effort from this baseball player, the girl to find out what happens with with with

with whole oh, i

don't thank you very much. during while english family has band club from allowing gambling firms to sponsor the front of the much day jerseys sponsorship from betting companies that will finish at the end of the $22526.00 season. currently, there are a to e p l teams that have gambling companies. the space on the front of part of their shirts. the value of these deals is estimated to be $75000000.00 per year. while the spot, the ruin gambling sponsors will be allowed on shirt sleeves and also on l. e. d. screens. what we've been speaking to daily express chief a sports writer mil squires who explained to us at why the primitive has made this move. they come for it because in a sense they were forced to go for the gym before they were pushed, the government were going to bring in a white paper. they are bringing one in shortly to tighten the gambling regulations

in the country. and they came for the premier lead to give a lead unless the premier league so which way the wind was blowing, and i brought in their own regulations 1st to calm down on front of shirts sponsorship. when we come in straight away, we're looking at the end of the $2526.00 seasons. so it's not an immediate ban. it's also needs, opens shirt sleeves, sponsorship and perimeter hoarding sponsorship around the ground. so it's not a blanket ban, but at least it is seen to be doing something with an area that was a cause of concern for the government. it's showing a willingness to take caption, you know, has concerns about gambling addiction for, for young people, lots of whom now view football as the main sport of baton, as opposed to racing when she would have been a generation ago. so,

doing something, it's going to cost those clubs that already have the sponge, shit, dale's. you know, 8 of the 20 you have these front of spun. the firms have shirts, funds, shit, deal. so, you know, it is a significant hole that they've got to fill in the coffers. so i think so i think it's, it's providing the source of late. the government wanted from the premier league round to hold the advantage over chelsea and the champion recall to final tie after to nail when the 14 tom european champions made full use of playing at home at the barn about in the 1st leg against the english side. in benjamin for the after 20 minutes to call until all men in front. and then in the 74 minute to lead was doubled marco essentially less sending the ball in to the back of the net chelsea place center in the match, the 2nd leg at stanford bridge next week. the conceal,

but you need to know why. so we didn't quite tight and stare at in the game. great . 10 men here for half an hour, like you understand a lot of things could happen. and i thought we gave them lots of lots and lots of great chance we saw i. i like that part and we have to believe i need to be the 1st one that believes that this is possible. and also when is at home by one goal to nil. i guess napoli milan actually hammered the italian leaders for now, just 10 days ago. but it was a much closer affair on this occasion. smile, but not so. the only goal of the match was for napoli in the session reduced the 10 men. what andrea frank received the 2nd yellow card for this challenge. now i have won the champions league 7 times previously, but not since 2007 or is not fully have never wanted. it will hope to turn things around at home next week in the 2nd extra nationalist. second, chicago balls have set up a show down with the miami heat for

a spot in the n b a playoffs at the bulls say the live in the pale play in the form . and thanks to come back when over eastern conference rivals with for on rap back live in the top schools with $39.00 point as i rallied from and 19 point deficits 12 by 4 point some odd dollars on also impress. he scored 23 am bags 7 rebound the when oklahoma to guess miami happens on friday to be aggressive and get it close before the 4th quarter. rotation wise. he was gonna come in early 4th. so just just try to get it close. we weren't doing terrible defense, it's just one game. good brace ball offensively. we're slow, we weren't going down. you just want to be aggressive attack and you know, obviously just get going. and once that happened, i think the rhythm for the whole team got going over the western conference at torment. and he also home for the sound to have avoided elimination. they'd be the new orleans that 120 suite 218 away knox. alexander

scores a game higher social phase, minnesota timber was for spot in the sales to me felt like a playoff game. felt like what i thought it would feel like it's my 1st one. so it was what i expected. you know, not even just, just the physicality of the game with the crowd, the environment hostile play to play. youtube star turn box said jake pole has confirmed his next opponent. 26 year old. that will take on form a u. f. c star, nate with the ada who will be making his pro box and deputy. the match will happen and that is so on august the 5th and a will be the 1st says polls that 1st defeat against all me fury in that february is bona. d. as in best known for his when in the w and you at c over con mcgregor in 2016. that's it for me that a thank you so much sun on before we go just some breaking news,

coming out of the u. s. and the attorney general american garlands is now confirming that the f b. i has arrested a suspect jack to hara that's in connection with the transmission of classified defense information. so he's been linked to the link of top secret documents from the pentagon, which revealed information about ukraine's military capability as well as other stuff. that's it for me for the news hour. thanks for watching lauren taylors with you in london. just a moment. she'll have much more of the day's news on the latest on this developing story. bye bye. ah.

it's a $1000000000.00 money. no drink operations to cold. marsha is bigger than the company with financial institutions, regulators and governance complicit. i'm always hoping what it is, right, i'm just right now. in a 4 part series al jazeera is investigative unit because under cover in southern africa, his birth control run pacino's dylan. once it's pretty slowing, it's valuable. pop 3 on out to 0. talk the law will. the law when with neither side, willing to negotiate is the ukraine war becoming a forever war? is america's global leadership, increasingly fragile? what will us politics look like as we had to the presidential election of 2024. the quizzical look us politics, the bottom line. april on al jazeera, as the war in your brain, moves into the 2nd year. we bring you the latest reports from both sides of the

conference to people, 2 experiences. one conversation with no host studio be unscripted seeks to find the common solution. thousands of brazil's indigenous population will come out in the capital, brazilian drawing attention to land disputes and local concerns. in the lead up to date, i'll just explore the environmental significance of action and inaction. al jazeera covers the latest ongoing developments from to her on, on efforts to address iran's nuclear developments. april on al jazeera ah investigation into who leaked classified pentagon documents and an national guardsman is arrested.