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tv   The Stream  Al Jazeera  May 16, 2023 10:30pm-11:01pm AST

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of a 100 kilogram goals, coin from the bowden, bowden lithium here behind me prosecute this in the dressing case. have been criticized for making this deal with members of a family known to live organized crime. because this time, the decision to make a deal without a deal, it would have been the return of a jewelry. these nothing's associated for future. and it was also today, the law enforcement authorities have no idea what you will because these people who would have been very doubtful whether it would ever have made his way back to that as far as the, the bog and 3 of the conflict with many of the tension suspended, and we're really really the just a quick look at the main stories that we're following now and a powerful haitian gun meter is accusing politicians of feeling violence through
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support for on groups to meet your it see a otherwise known as barbecue leads in the lines of 9 gangs, but says that they are fighting to provide basic services and security for people before the police officer has been accused of human rights violations and of killing civilians. rival groups of bonding for control of the capital, pulse of friends. and then the rest is for so many schools and hospitals to close. what is known as a or the executive. it's unfortunate. we have to call some haitians enemies, but the haitian oligarchs and politicians give them guns and ammunition to destroy our communities. leave up monday those over the piano is not asking for phone troops to come to the country. they want foreign forces to protect them from the crimes. they have committed several times the u. n. to intervened in haiti. and you see that the result is always 0 for floods in central somalia and forced at least 200000 people from that homes. heavy rain and the town is but i'd wind comes after a long drought, but has left millions of people on the brink of farm and united nations as it needs
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of a 2 and a half 1000000000 dollars to help people in somalia, vis. yeah, ukraine has been rocked by the rest of the head of the supreme court. the highest ranking official in the country to be accused of corruption. the slow the canals have, has was detained in connection with an alleged $3000000.00 pride from the ukrainian 1000000000. a looking to keep control of the mining company countries, angie corruption, watch dogs as it is exposed, what it called large scale file. ty, at the court. she had a photograph of cash to illustrate what it called corruption, at the highest levels of pallet. the has been clear that you can count, joined the bulk, unless corruption is root, canals, impeachment proceedings against the ecuadorian present, again, more or less. so our underway now last so is facing embezzlement. charges which he denies the old positions. second attempt to remove him from office, but less so could potentially dissolve. congress of the act will bring you
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a bit more on that story later on in the news. i will be looking at whether or not here my last, so kind of survive that trial or perhaps a vote on his impeachment, which congress is pushing full. was it can read more about that story here on the website. i'll just say we're adult calm. the stream is next. for a week to look at the world's top business store. thousands of people go on strikes . i have to pay the high cost of living from global markets and economies smoothly is necessary for the export restrictions really impacted to understand how it affects counseling, the cost. oh no, just the . hi, anthony. ok, welcome to the string tonight. as i mentioned that i used to be aware of the full, acosta. yeah. i know once or twice when i was black in the day, full costing west. uh, i would often talk about a bunch cheap,
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all have into effect and that's what a c t rex is much more key than the areas around it. and that's because we as people, we create a lot of these machinery, the buildings exemption as well. that is up and here are the facts in the next 30 years about a 1000 cities that i expect to, to experience extremely key ways. we're going to find out why and then what we do about in this edition of the stream restock with if that goodman, who has a very good question. if so what's causing extreme heat and cities around the world and why is that? we're saying? well, we know that we have a change in climate, but in addition to this, we also have made modifications to the urban environment. we have buildings and roads and parking lots, and those all absorb heat during the day and release it at night. we also have a lack of trees and other vegetation that would otherwise provide shade and evaporative cooling. and finally, would producer on heat in cities, we have air conditioners, cars,
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and other engines and machinery which generate heat and increase the temperature well. so there's more of that air conditioning when it's hot out. so we contribute to the problem by releasing more climate change in emissions into the atmosphere. we're discussing a stream sheet in cities. what would you like to add to our conversation? you can be in our conversation, we might see it in the comments section on youtube. so joining us to discuss this issue, feel free town, see what the on the cities chief need of a set. eugenia called both for new deals from the deli india, at the job, valid time by a fellow at the center of a policy research. and also joining us. we have christina, we the bro, she's a chief heat officer santiago, and she like hello, welcome everybody. this is a tough subject to talk about because a lot of people who don't realize how incredibly important is it's a life and death situation for many of us around the world of eugene, a festival, a chief st officer. what did they do that to job title?
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thank you, sammy. and 1st of all that the question i get asked all the time, what is the gc to see that and what do you do? well, my role as a local role and the chief because it's a role, it's part of been in the shaped team that is driven by the hash brown resilience center and the atlantic into impact that she with the team. and because of the challenges that exist facing in terms of extreme tv. and so my role is to work with local media and a national government to ensure that we find an implement solution that and locally lead to ensure that we make gay and help the most one will be the next the size to adapt to extreme priscilla. that's the rope. yeah. christine, you go to in a very similar role and the other side of the well from where the genia is. what
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keeps you up at night? what is your biggest, biggest, biggest challenge? well, it's 1st of all with thank you for telling me. i'm 1st of all is to ensure to have the agenda in place to, to connect with the 40 piece and an old and the decision makers in order them to actually implement the extend keep agenda. it's like, i feel like we don't like act today we it's impossible to to insure like a future for our 2 arisen the future. so it's i really are dom agenda and i'm like, i'm doing the we've a other is is he to like go gene? yeah. we are a network, it's all female. so you're toasting like 7, cd $88.00 series now is has been said to wait for $22.00 to learn from each other to and learn best practices, things like that. so it's a great opportunity to describe this role. let's talk about same issue and if i practical i added, so can you give us an example from india initially from the past month for so which
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stream sheet has been? definitely yeah, thanks for having me find me. um yeah, we've actually had a couple of incidents in the last few weeks alone. um there was an incident in one of the suburbs and them by that 13 people die at a job doing as a social gathering. and this is actually on the 1st tends to be saw a lot scale loss of life exclusively due to heat attribute at the heat. um and just yesterday again, we saw a type of a woman who was 9 months pregnant walking, looking to the hospital and had to walk about 70 kilometers and died in the process . so these are very tragic story, isn't affect the people that i'm most one to go to and often the people who have absolutely no connection to. and i'm just looking at a tweet and
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a series of tweets about how heat ways are increasing in chalet stops. sometimes can be a little bit like okay, another spot, but it's changed. the weather has changed. i think has changed so much. christina, can you give us an example of how much to change and how what have you noticed in the past decade? oh side. yes. actually that's sweet because because we haven't the 7 heath way up a year and we are in the full, we're not supposed to have these type of heat. we have like that a couple of days ago. it was the 29th, the it tonight in degrees celsius. and that's a lot for a, a, b, c, some of what we've seen these type of course, of course, game of changing. but then the last 20 years, we have for example, the 1st, the last 20 years, we have a 45 k, the weight. and the last decade we doubled up in we have 84. so it's like
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increasing rapidly and people is feeling it, it's about, it's only the extreme temperatures, but also the minimums have been racing on the list of the heat waves are being increasing as well. so we have really, really low heat waves. we really concerning temperature. so of course if we have the data but also people i'm still in need these days when they stop panicking. christina, it's when she has a that was the my reaction is a, wendy stopped panic, a and i would say today like right now yesterday i'm telling you because i think that's, that's our goal. we do d and the other is the totals. he's about it telling people like when they say to miss keith, i'm dying, i'm. 6 introduces these get this too much actually, that's a fact that might happen. if you don't take missions. yeah. nobody has to die from
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explain, keep is so easy to protect people only with drinking water. they dressed, i'm sticking shape. so it's actually a kind of, i me see the soft, the to, to address. i mean, the only thing we need to do. so now the only about one of the things we need to do is actually inform people about this. and of course and implement the rest of the information is key here. yeah. can, can i don't the, i think so you guys as soon as you go 2nd. got it. thank you. sorry. sorry about that. you know, but i know, i just want to add like, you know, 7 paper that's quite inside the book. it's, it's so psyche how similar it is to the story in india in terms of like on breaking huge waves. um, you know, this february was the hottest on as i called last year, we had the hot this much on blackboard loss, you know, 5 to 10 percent of india is week drop just as the water new clean was sticking off . and so, and they had to cut off its meat exports and that led to
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a golden spike and wheat. um and it's a band in the us and on the way. so 3 folks in the country is geographically was hit by, we'd be cheap, we have at some point to the other last year. so it's just striking how, you know, it's south asia and south america, but it's, it's so incredibly, some lower in terms of like the diet effects go ahead to senior. so it's almost the same. it's almost to the same thing and that we having hit down and the past 3 weeks has been very sweet to go full residential face down is we've been a few in then in tens and for a long sheets way. over the past 20 years. we've seen the, the population of us in the band and business as a result for the nice nation, but also a combination of climate factors. majority of the people are leaving in
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a row in assignment, and most of them are women. and we've seen extreme, she's badly affecting the quote, you will step to leaving the need into cups failure and you know, low income levels. and so a lot of people are moving into the city and the way geographically that the town is built. it's beautiful but also challenge because it's located and surrounded around hills and in valley, so as to seek to expand. we experience mac, the deforestation of the hillside, but also the i'm, are you next to the defense? and so that is net to several climate vulnerability searches landslide and most slides in 2017, a 1000 people lost their lives in a single day in the 3000 um, most of the homes and the single day. and the problem that we have and sit down
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when compared to other teaching. when you look at the, the temperatures and it's around the, the highest, the maximum temperatures around $35.00 degrees celsius. when you compare it to that, to chew you india, you will say, oh, temperature is a low, but the build up environment and the context within the sound is what makes its way to go. so what goes then? what do we use to temperatures? ok. a temperature in one part of the world would be feeling would feel quite cold in another part of the world say school. so what are you used to? what is your environment like using help post? remember? because we always have getting some feedback from our audience who are watching online on youtube. cities where a being mentioned jump pull in india, communities in a rom morocco, a g, egypt, and saudi arabia right here. oh, experiencing extreme heat. but what i love about, i guess today on this topic is no one needs to die because of extreme heat in cities. there are so many ways to counteract it. and to create shade,
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i want to take you to somewhere between and knows this very well and it's, it's become a really great phrase, free trial tree town and see what he does have a look. this is what the math, a freetown has to say about this project. become a treat. he's obviously some official from a 1000000 trees over to a lot of sampling trees for growing, which means communities are involved, which means we're tracking them. we trees are monitoring that grow and live life to hillside to mangroves. to 4th of air is a 1000000 cheese will not fix climate change, but it will reduce flooding lands lines. you will ensure that we bring back style diversity into our cities. still ensure the demand areas where all fishes are small are restored. it will really make a significant every single one of the guests annoying trees. trays of the onset,
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including joanna frank joins, has an extra voice in conversation. so we've heard about the problems, and the degree is the extreme temperatures around many cities in the world. and you want us to, as well, okay, this is what we need to do about it is yes of every year, high temperatures account for more than 350000 deaths globally. and further pose a threat to health by increasing the likelihood of extreme weather port, add quality, flooding, and damage to valuable infrastructure. all of these risk factors have a measurable impact on our health. and the health of our community is, however, one effective strategy that we can only use within us it is, is to plant more street trees. dense tree canopy is a valuable defense against rising temperatures and could prevent up to
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a 3rd of those hit heat related deaths. however, we need to act quickly because we are losing 36000000 trees. yeah. all right, using it very briefly explain why tree is the all set because if you're prompting a little something like this, that is not going to help. right? and you call it just plant and leave it. that's it. it's yes you will. 3 decades was of attention for that tree for activated. we gotta save us, which is because that time span when at city is not going to be extremely hot. so what's the point of a little tree? how's that going out? the truth has a lot to do an environmental spectacle. the very existence depends on trees. we give out a c o 2 and a breathing oxygen and oxygen is coming from the training. they help protect the
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environment. busy so 1st of all, in terms of a tree planting strategy, the reason why we've been very successful is because we are deliberates. we are deliberate in tempting but also deliberate in royce and ensuring that we tracking the trees the system every teach. yes, we know that going to take a while to get the, the effect that we need, the desired results, the shading that we need from trees. but they play a very big role in terms of stabilizing the civilized and, and to break the copy of the what christina scott on judge joining the surgeon. sorry i, i get is excited. it like a listening or do you me a because when i 1st heard about in the town to town project program, actually i copy. we copy, we did the same thing is the same because we don't have the same type like deadline of course. but we, we decide to go with the big piece as well. so we are something,
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it's leasing something. yeah. well, but they're not, i mean, it's way more or less than that. but when we're doing the talent a blessing get on the streets, like when it, where people are going to need them to shop in the next. if it is a 100 years of people go to work and recreate. so it's so keep silence because we're not putting them in parks, we just might be easier. we're putting them on, on what are used to be cement or used to be like our sidewalk. so it's expensive, it's tricky. but we were convinced that we need to do that in order to it, to, to have the, in a wave of life for the, for the future. i think john, just wondering, as says, yeah, go ahead. share your thoughts with that. so yeah, yeah, just just quickly jump in on the tree point um, uh, one of the things a one notices and cities in the global. so i'll definitely take that to use. and then there is a the massive in the,
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in equities when it comes to shade light. so usually the lower rental. ready costs neighborhoods with the dentist and col increase and have absolutely no shade. and those are the people that need it the most. and so they, there's active decision making that governments need to do about where to invest these trees. even if you only see, start seeing results and then 20 years, like you said, i'm just going to go to youtube just briefly because we're getting suggestions from our audience who are watching on youtube. so brent says painting surfaces white's break. did you see? well, i have lined up to share, but i would, it's, or we just on the same wavelength here because painting services white really helps . i'm going to take it to a project in new delhi. i'm, you can hear a little bit more about it because we off so many ways of counteract and extreme agent, cities pacing areas. one is one of them. how to look a m s thinking throw on bad. nobody was that a. com got
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a but those misery i may call me. so most of the bank of yeah, letting me i knew i knew the band they gave and as they won't, they need the money to unload the bid on the me. let's see. they've been in san angelo school, edwin, am i'm giving a fence a good i make a man of this the talk and said after getting me the, the, the of the yeah. but they can is sorry, demand muslim switch. but know where be need to see the data, the audi body output of those things easy to get data. mitchell, my name passed by that kind of went in there. but how do i be that lives in a be a delay? tell me that the modem at and i'm going to condense for the the spend to do with is a look back. yeah, i need to band bedding it. it'd be on google dot really good. it means that the more fundamental picture this movement, this trend has changed. st offices who are providing the areas to to be more prone to heat waves. india is one of those regions,
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a country that will be product to more heat ways, but you don't have a single chief heat officer. that's the problem i take as an or yeah, so it's actually great to be in this conversation and, and show of, of what she sees officers are doing. i've heard all plans of instituting t c positions, but it's of a new governance phenomenon. it's only a couple of years or so, but um, she was really promising it looks like because the have one person manage the entire portfolio which stretches across so many different buttons on the big problems we find in most indian governments. context is it is no single entity, that's a sponsible for sheet, like the impacts on agriculture, the impacts on water, the impacts on the built environment. and all of these things made, they belong to a completely different department. so i'm going to be useful to have all of this concentrated in one. ringback full, i'm going to share some of christina outlook. christina,
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this is your santiago heat protocol here, explaining what is going on in the plaza. so it's like a really sick brochure. and also talking about some of the methods and processes of, of reducing the heat is santiago. this comes from the actually acknowledging that there is going to be a problem that the is a problem already. and so you need buying from from local government, from federal government as well. otherwise what the people do is they call these things by themselves. come by. of course, of course, actually i'm happy that in we, we have our 1st protocol. we don't long to the last december, i mean it's a simple one, but they did was to install the, the, the importance of having a protocol to embrace the extension to agenda. and i'm so happy and i makes my job easier that i have to support or if i were reaching a governor level
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a because coming actually either sup support is key in addressing climate change unexplained heat. so because you need to negotiate with other agencies to need to in communicate to the public and then the mr said you are taking investments, a lot of the technical expertise, but also the political support. so we have that. and i'm, we have a wordpress for the within the 1st year of a where and since i became a see to, oh, so i'm happy to get that easy. i'm oh, yes, go ahead. go ahead. sorry. but i know i just want to add one important point about this is, you know, with the protocols and so many different actions and solutions, google's trees and so on. all of it requires money. and we sort of looked across the directions lines across the world seat action plans in india. and one thing we
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sort of consistently noticed is that the funding is a scarcely available because it's such a new area. public policy is only now getting attention to the media to seek players. and so these a 2 public communications from carpets. and so that's just one area of focus for the next 4 or 510 years. i suspect. are you sure? now what do you want me to be? let me just bring in one more voice here and this is as the voice of lawrence, let us by just a little bit earlier. he's studying at the university of nairobi, but he's in nigeria and, and he's listed some of the major issues that nigeria has. and i know eugene. yeah, one of the ways that you were case, what can we do to get that? have a listen to lawrence and immediately off the back. what can we do to get his thoughts? we see that within the country to the the express increasing frequency and intensity of sheets. with these lovely effects, you want to know how good culture and not try to inconsistent many communities. of
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course, the countries have reported differentiates related to and this is such as true stress dehydration agitation expo shown and also discomfort recorded, particularly among children and dues leaving underline health conditions, muscle, extreme heat. sure, things force increase fluid in the country as close or large. so corps phone died due to high temperature virginia, go ahead. what can we do together? and so as you said, it needs to be a collective effort. we need to work together and community part of the problem, the more the part of the solution. so as we're working together to be plans, we also need to ensure that we bring in the communities along. we need to ensure that we increase awareness around why he, why this is happening, what did the week,
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and what can we do together to protect the environment. but also at the national level, we need to be deliberate in driving sustainable solution and across the same thing, we need to ensure that to me, uh, implementing policies in, in, in 4th and not that will ensure assistant ability and at the global level of like when he gets said, we need to ensure that it is then then available to do all the beautiful work and signing that me as we've done in different spaces. i want to tell you, guess that your conversation has inspired a lot of ideas from out audience as well. about posting locals about what should be constructed and how it should be constructed. buildings designed with coverings and shade as well. and also remembering that most in churches and temples are often places where you cannot to get with spikes from the heat volta and shade as well. thank you, christina, at the chug jania as well for coming to our show talking about the climate crisis,
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but also bringing sliding tea of solutions as well. to remind us from the very beginning of the show when you told us nobody needs to die because of extreme heat . thank you so much for being part of this conversation you shipped to us. thank you for joining us. i will see you next time on this. take everything the the
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shares from sky children and the island community east and the excitement is over the arrival of their future fransisco be nice cuz there's only one school and k is katrina and quincy school is the only teacher. the fact that these children are able to have an education at all the result of years, hard work from the local community. here in keynes, coaching at the store. this year, the us government announced the $33000000.00 to increase access to education. part of the broader strategy by dividing administration to address the root causes of migration from central american critics in hunter is however, born that ramp and government corruption means that forward assistance too often goes astray. the land of the free america has never been a real democracy. the black people never experience democracy may be excludes divisions and struggles in america's electoral system aside for and against equal
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representation. and the democratic process is the country that's learning how to be a democracy. but it's not there yet. one person, one vote on al jazeera russell, buried in southern england with 2 farmers. 10 safari pod, pioneers fits the attractive nature in the driving seat. i was just absolutely astonishing. the license pulled back even, not very 1st summer. and i'm again sophie, i sent you over to me when one by you in the ring companies revolutionizing. this was the same using funds in our 50 settings image. and here inside you have science . you have technology, fast, fries, phone, which is 0. i'm the hello am i on the mazda and on the just a quick look at the main stories of following now a powerful haitian gang lead is accusing policies. you.

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