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tv   News  Al Jazeera  May 23, 2023 5:00am-5:30am AST

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is every photograph is a photograph of environmental change. when you're making images at the kind of hedge of what's possible that becomes very pronounced studio be unscripted analogies. era joined the label. conversations, teachers, the good the people industry could be continued to say this is a dialogue, we don't always talk to people that have different opinions that we do. everyone has to police must have it here, is that society doesn't do enough to recognize and celebrate women. it was, it was fun to have an american occupation from livingston countries. the street on algae 0 the, the present as budget wants to spend more money than we split at the height of coal . we shouldn't do the us president joe biden and high speed or kevin mccarthy
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failed to reach an agreement on the debt ceiling. the 1st round of tilts, the madison. this is a 0 live from deal have also coming up. sporadic fighting between sedans, army and a pot of ministry group has a new week along the seas far comes into effect. the russian keys is arms ukrainian fighters as long as you get a tax and the reason are valid, the ukraine says it's not involved. beyond the drug condemned racism against a brazilian football star on the file. a complaint about hate crimes, the beginning of the united states for president joe biden, and the republic i'm to speak of the house of ended. another vander talks to stop the country from defaulting and its debts. kevin mccarthy says,
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democrats need to agree to curve spending if they want for public and support for the deal. treasury officials say without an increase to the us is borrowing limits known as the debt ceiling. the default could happen as soon as june. the 1st when you get elected to congress, we decide just like in a household. if you make a $100.00 a week, you decide your priorities where you spend that money. that's what we would do once we get the spending caps are the top line dollar figure of how much we'll spend. now, since the democrats went into power, they've been rigs almost 6 trillion dollars that brought us inflation brought as these challenges. but so the present as budget wants to spend more money than we spent at the height of cobra. we shouldn't do that. mike kind of explains exactly what the debt ceiling is, are like many households, the government spends mold and it takes in and it has to borrow money to pay off the upstanding debt. but it's congress that has to approve the amount that the
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government can borrow. this is the debt ceiling limit. it was introduced in 1917 during the 1st world war to create economic search and t. since then, the debt ceiling limits has been amended extended or raised on 78 occasions. the vast majority of times on a bipartisan basis, just as it was on 3 occasions under the trump administration, the republican lead house has possibly distillation, raising the debt ceiling limit, but it has an attached conditions which would slash federal spending. this bill would be dead on arrival in the democratic controlled senate democrats describe the bill as nothing more than economic black males. so this is a political problem as much as it is economic. nevertheless, the economic impact both nationally and globally on government default would be
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devastating. my kind of, i'll just sierra at the white house. why does correspondent kimberly help? it has more, a democrat and republican negotiators will be back on capitol hill on tuesday as they try to work out an agreement to raise the us death ceiling. this after an oval office meeting between house speaker kevin mccarthy and go as president joe biden failed to reach an agreement. still as the house speaker emerged from that meeting, he said that he was optimistic that a deal can be reached. that's because he says where there were key differences. he says that the conversation was more productive than any other time. now, what he's saying is that there is some non negotiable, particularly when it comes to defense spending and puts in that area. he also says he's not willing to work out any sort of short term extension to raise the us, that ceiling. instead, what he is looking for is a long term agreement. and that's why he says he and the us president will continue
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to have conversations every day. what he says he's optimistic about isn't us president joe biden is looking for a deal. kimberly help it out as 0. the white house, sporadic on file has been reported in sit on this capital club to despite new 7 days. you monetary and sees fire. sedans on me, on the part of military rapids support forces have been locked in a power struggle since mid april. at least 850 people have been killed and more than a 1000000 have been forced from the homes and the conflict table. mountains got more from home to them on within the 1st few minutes of the ceasefire between the rapids support forces embassy, denise army, coming into effect. loud explosions were heard in the northern parts of the capital, as well as in the southern parts of the capital. we spoke to residents in east smiled within the northeast of the capital, and they said that they were able to hear more rapid gunfire and heavy artillery
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and that they can hear the sound of the fly to just flying overhead. now that's all a violation of the agreements about to assign between the recess and the to the needs. are me ask where the agreements fight to get should not be flying overhead. there should be no heavy artillery being fight, especially in residential areas. and the reception for the case, some hospital or at least allow hospitals to operate as well as other facilities such as water and power plants to be fixed for people who have been cut off from power and water supplies to regain access to them. many people here in the capital said that they were hoping that this the file would hold, but they were very cautiously optimistic. they said that they were waiting to see what happens on tuesday and wednesday, because they've seen how previous the flyers between the reception. this is denise army house laid out. they wanted this, these parts of little because they want so many period 8 to come in, especially after supplies in the markets has the place it's to the south of the conflict. but for now, people say that after hearing the fight suggests overhead. and if the hear in heavy artillery in parts, i'll talk to him, they're not sure if this piece fire will actually full of or if it's the end up
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like the rest of the c flyers that have been previously agreed upon by both the rapids support forces and the, to the needs army, keep them oregon onto 0, undermine the russians accusing ukraine is sending sabotage across the border to launch attacks. and the reason of belgrade keith denies the claims a pro ukrainian or russian group calling itself the freedom of russia. legion says it was responsible, it's what he's drawn for his showing the optim off of the attack. the local government, i'm, is denied, look forward to the area being evacuated, to provide you solution. i held an optimized tional planning meeting and so a must have a time could be going to an attack on the belt about vision to cause panic amongst the population by myself shelling of the grateful district and the credit from the district and not a single one of the local residents was injured that on the when did all that,
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and now i see that information is being disseminated, where if i q, i think the precedence of the sure pinsky describes the choices along. this is not happening most generally. in ukraine, the incidents dominated the bulletins of an online channel is trying to inform russians of what's happening on the bottle front. and it has a box of reports of keys. that's an online tv channel in teams that's up to show the russian audience. what's happening is will this break loose pro ukrainian, or russian activists of claim to the time called the russian for the town of belgrade? the snow, the channels found in the pulling him out of is excited by the events. he says, pollutants ruined the country. he comes from india was a russian and p until he was banned from the country. for boosting he thinks the annexation of crimea in 2014 the channel was create that's in the very 1st lays of the invasion for calling the russian propaganda. because we have
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a ridiculous situation when 1st of the old restaurants are being we're bringing, we're supplying russian states, you need to funds the tv station himself with money. he made his attack in festa in the us, being a critic of let them a person is risky, even outside of russia, particularly running a tv channel like this makes the even more high profile and physical. but he says, he's not scared of this. i have a number of friends already do, unfortunately, die that the so if this war and they will just betray them, if you know if i will disappear them, they will be fighting somewhere. correspondence in russia have to hide their identity for safety in keys, the team's mostly made up of ukrainian. jen, this pete to sound my. yes, is a household name, a top tv news anchor, who drops into who's chose to help, despite all the crack down and media in russia, the low, the last crucial step hasn't been taken. russia has not been youtube. we're taking
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advantage of this a loophole. so to speak, the reach an increasing a number of other russian audience and you might have to even, you know, 2 and a half 1000000 people queued in. last month, india says this channel is showing the other side of the story. he hope so, told him how active his in russia and help bring change in the country. he once cold has just has to butler hope to 0 chief well madrid and have lost a hate crime. complaints with spanish prosecutors off to their player of an issue as junior was targeted with racist abuse. but the head of the spanish me because did not. and it has a problem with racism. john, i got see what else got reports. a very junior absolutely theories. and these are really sees that my style. yeah. the spanish football league now belongs to racism. that's the view of and this is junior of to once again being targeted with the piece this time for valencia funds. they're presenting and
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pointed to those who believe responsible. but the only action taken was a timely announcement. ascii cents to the hate rants manager felt the game should have been stopped. so look up, it's unacceptable. the spanish league has a problem. you know, the nice use is not the problem. denise use is the victim of a serious problem. but not a good president. heavy, a type of says his organization is not racist. and the keys in the system not showing up to meetings, to discuss races. and he has to play it to educate himself before criticizing the leak ahead of the spanish people for the ration disagree. so nobody middle the festival we need to admit, we have a problem, they're going put them into a problem with the behavior of education piece of races. and i mean, it's okay. and so if i'm the one fan and the other one ascii personally, there's one group of not 2 people, insult someone for the sexual orientation for the skin color for their religion.
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then we do have a serious problem for me to finish these, this folding victim to racial peace on multiple occasions. the season before the madrid, the be in january and effigy of the play was hung from a bridge. the rails training ground, french documented by is also the support saying you are not alone as brazil president can do that, the silver bell. so can you put that? yeah, i think it's important that fee for the spanish league and leaks and other countries take re election because we cannot allow fascism and racism to dominate football stadiums. we've got the realm insurance club president flourentino perez met. we've been to see us on monday to show solidarity and explain what action the couple take on just images. we just never want to see in a football stadium, tony will valencia say they'll fund the funds responsible for life and other football organizations promise to do everything they can to prevent incidents like
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this receipt you sent them. do you want it as real sca algae 0? is there a face candidate and the key? is it actions to sit on or has thrown his support behind the president's vision type out on as as days ahead of sundays run off vote. so i'm, is it on look said what that means for those who voted there's only one game in town these days, the presidential run of vote on may. the $28.00, the politicians are paying close attention to the next move. the vote is like to j input on they both voted for independent candidates, cnn a one in the 1st round. but now this one is out of the next rounds, they have to choose between incumbent president, judge of type of the one, no position challenge of calculus thought. all the. so i have you decided. so we are going to vote for now and it's kind of, i'm so you know, ways that we haven't actually decided yet. we're watching developments and listening to cnn's reasoning. so we only vote for somebody it's and i know on and
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doing a sure to through the if you get a moment, send me all make up my own mind will vote for the candidate who we feel will government based for the republic and people that sentiment may explain the strategy of the governing justice and developmental ok policy. i declare my support for the chip type of the one in the 2nd round and call up on my vote is to support him. the policy may have secured alonzo endorsement, but it's looking beyond him to get votes. the lack of certainty over just how whether it's some vote is also the opposition. figures and policies they've voted for in the 1st round is perhaps was most advising. the routing aligns now to focus on trying to speak to the nation, the sense of what i'm trying to reach out to those buses directly off the policy officials are doing everything they can to keep people thinking to have so many a to ahead of the poll of the messaging seems to target national jewish columns
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really further, our president has long been saying took, he has one flag once page one nation and one homeland. this is with nationalists and conservatives unite unless say, cnn's endorsement of the president for another to him is a warning sign for the opposition. it probably means he does or thing. cost at all will win. and he doesn't want to be on the, on the side that is likely to lose the may not position alliance is still sounding confident. the do think you can still win the election. so of course, i can, i me, ma'am. all the leads the riley effort for the opposition presidential candidate, the mayor of his double tools, the crowns on a visit to a market. his republican people's policies also appealing to nationalists, promising to fight on groups and send refugees, who are you concerned about motivating people to come out for the 2nd round? it just sydney, the, the voter turnout will definitely be high citizens understand very well what's it's
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taking the 2nd round you need a nation's future is wants it state. and in a highly polarized contest between 2 players, that's something many don't want to leave to roll of the dice. somebody say that, i'll just see it right. it's dumble. still ahead and i'll just here, we're going to discuss why us stock market is crashed briefly because of a picture which seems to have been created using artificial intelligence on why africa's biggest oil refineries fueling concerns amongst environmental is the the i had a long day for south asia, it's been a story of extreme heat for pots with pockets done. and india, jacob, a bad in pockets, done. hitting 49 degrees celsius on sunday. the hottest day of the sofa for the
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northern hemisphere, not heat, is set to continue across parts of parts on as well as northern india. we've also got a heat wave watch out for the north east over the next few days, but it's also a wet store refund. the storm watches for much of the region, we'll see some of the heavy is full for the north east of india into bangladesh. but the weather picks up for places like a carola and into the north, west new denny, seeing some of that rain rolling later in the week. that's going to drop. temperature is down slightly, and it was a move of a to east asia at temperatures will be on the op across northern pots of china, places like beijing seen, the mercury continue to rise. it is looking noise. what is it has been a co central and southern parts of china, but still showers here in the cloudy conditions as well, making their way towards shanghai. a story of heat continues with the korean peninsula, sol seem to attempt to pick up into the high twenty's. but cool conditions are played in japan. tokyo at 15 degrees celsius of that on choose day. thanks to the
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west. the weather. the is the conflict into time continued. so correspondents are on the ground to report every angle. if the stories have been on good between the hours and the 6 needs are me for the flight available. beat ages is say that a 100 i'm soothing is refugees. why you have to be registered under what kind of an excess pay this this food does not get to where it is needed, so it may not get there. and all the challenge ahead is your stay without just the rest of the maintenance given the the,
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you're watching, i just need a reminder of our top story is this uh view as president joe biden. i'm the republican speaking of the highest of end of the 1st round of talks to stop the country from defaulting them it's dex. kevin mccarthy says, democrats need to agree to come spending if they want to have public and support for the deal without a gun. fire has been reported. incidents capital have to him despite a news 7 days, you monitoring cease for our coming into effect sedans, army and the part of military rapids support forces to be locked in a power struggle since mid april law school times arms ukrainian fighters across the border, an attack so the russian time of gravity, 8 people have been injured, keeps says it's not involved. a fake image showing plumes of smoke at the us pentagon building has led to an explosion of misinformation online. here's the picture that's not knowing where that came from,
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but when reputable social media can started shooting it and got a lot of attention, the us stock market even so brief dip is the fake news spread before it was the bunk. experts say the picture has the characteristics of an image generated by artificial intelligence. son gregory, is that technologist, i'm the executive director of an engineer called witness, is a project. the trains active is to use video safely and ethically and he's joining us live from new york. thank you very much indeed for being with us. photos of being fate, since photography was invented. what's so significant about this one? so this is one of the 1st examples why we've seen one of these new generation of a i generated images used to potentially from this into this information, but having a really significant market effect. does this say more about a i or does it say more about our own determination of human beings to immediately believe what we see without checking as it gets to say about both of them. i think
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what it says most about right now is what twitter is like actually, right, which is, we've had, you know, the signals we expect on twitter. the blue check turned upside down. so we don't know what our trustworthy source is on twitter. and as individuals we can't really expect ourselves to know, for example, what depends going really looks like or whether an image that crosses all feed is real or falsified with a i, we need to rely on things like no the check mark that indicates this is a trust it, so a, so this is the start of an, a i problem, right? this is going to get worse with a i, but it's indicative of a problem we have on twitter that plays into the human tendencies just to scroll through the things on our timeline and believe what we see. and when you say the problem is going to get worse with a i, what's that for somebody like me who doesn't really understand the concept of this? what's the difference between a photograph that is done by are changed by a i, as in this case, possibly a poster one that's been done say by the photoshop. and so what,
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what i is enabling is it's making a lot easier to create fake images, right? you can just type a sentence into uh, one of these texts to images generators, which i a, i, based on, it'll turn out an image and then you can say, let me have 5 variance on that. let me see which one i like. and you could include real people. and so what we're seeing here is you sort of turbo charging what we had before with say, photoshop and photo editing. and you make it much more accessible to more people. and you make it much more accessible to do it in ways that are pub, small photo, realistic, easier to do with real people are easier to do with real locations and you know, and, and what we've been seeing at my work at witnesses looking globally is you know how does this plan to some of the existing problems we have with, you know, the ways people deceptively mess, contextualize, and image deployments. one thing when it's another writing to show, you know, i'd like to file and scans one ethnic group and claimants against another. and try an insight file, and so this is basically
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a supercharger of those existing tendencies. so i don't know if you've had a chance to see the image itself, but if you have, i mean, what kind of things would you be looking for to re establish whether or not it was an image that was in this case specifically generated by a i as opposed to created by another system. yeah, so this is in some sense as an easy one because the 1st place you would start is a when someone shares an image like this, are there other sources other, other witnesses are there are other images as best as is a image of something in the center of washington dc where you would expect to see hundreds of images and videos on a straight away. so we don't even need to check whether it's a i generated to to know that that should always be the 1st step. and then, you know, we can look at the image and see things like, you know, the way a fence is made all the way. there's a sort of alarm post that feels distorted or the front of the building just doesn't seem quite right. and it doesn't look like the pentagon, right? like those are clues that the i generate a has these little faults in it. and it is not able to fully recreate an exact
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pentagon seen. i think the problem is, and this is why we worry about this when we look at a like generated images as these tools are getting better and better. so it's really not a good idea to be saying to people, look for the clothes in the image. because the clues go away, the fluids will be eliminated and the next generation of these engines. so yes, for the moment, this was an easy one, right? you could easily look at a live feed and see the pen to come wasn't buying and you could track the local authorities at the bump it within 20 minutes. you could look at the image and see these telltale signs. but really we shouldn't feel too complacent, right? this not a huge market impact as a piece of poorly done the i missed information. and if you look at all the contacts, right, places that don't have live feeds, places that don't have the attention of fact check those places that don't have all the witnesses places where maybe the eye is got better. that's what we need to worry about. as we go forward, some gregory, we really appreciate you being with us and i'll just do this. i thank you very much indeed for your time. thank you. i. the timelines move forward positive which one
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the most votes in last week's general election assigned a memorandum of understanding with several opposition parties. the agreement presents a foundation which could lead to the formation of a coalition government agreement into drafting a new constitution and allowing same sex marriage by a made no mention of the divisive royal insult law. memorandum of understanding is about shak values, shared commanded commonalities, you know, share agenda and also shared accountability. if we sign an m o u and we kept it to ourselves, the practicality of it is probably, you know, not something that i could answer here directly. but because we're here today are right in front of you, right in front of the media right in front of the international community. so i think that's, that shows some sense of accountability,
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domination committee and based in the united kingdom mindset is chinese social media kinds suspended after joking a boat, china as well. and who uses the name on co. roger posted eclip last week in which he pulled the funds of the chinese government. i'm joe, that he was about to get cancelled because it comes on way above and delete the very china is twitter and due to have been frozen columbia as president, has suspended a truce with a rebel group following the killing of 4 indigenous children. first of all, petro says, the military has restarted defensive operations, and the size of suffices from a discipline faction of a fog on, through targeted and indigenous community to go to, i said, we refused to join at 122016 piece deal on a central run piet, he has more from boerger tough, the president of gustavo, to call the murderers of these indigenous miners, atrocious. he said that this was a major blow to peace and that the only response to it was the suspension of uh,
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the cease fire that had been in place since december. but it has been subject to a number of criticism for the violence that has continued a number of regions. so paperless saying what has happened there needs a strong response, some part of the government, but i'm still trying to start formal peace negotiations with this group that because one of the main factions that rejected the p c o, between the columbia in states and the fact that was reached back in 2016. so on one side, he's denouncing what happens. you said we'll go after them. but on the other side, he's still hoping at the start peace negotiations with this group. advocates largest oil refinery has opened in nigeria. the $19000000000.00 facility will not only meet the countries petroleum is but export surplus to the rest of the continent and beyond. but it's um, an interest report for me because you're lucky, environmentalists are worried about the impact is going to have it stick. and so
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when you use to construct the investor, say it's been worth the wait and for not getting struggled with fuel show to just for decades. hope that the find remarks, the turning point, i know, terminal milestone for economy. and the idea of the change was the doubts inventory . and for the my just the idea would fit into of accomplish internet the presence of 5, if we can president at the low on the line, the expectations of a continent dependent on fuel imports of, uh, products was such as well as the local demand or to satisfy the local demand over most was up within countries. i'll be able to explore people central. i was uh, i was uh, comfortable as a deal and cool. so you know, um it's a very huge capacity 40 percent off of production will you for for decades,
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nigeria exported it's crude oil only to pull the more expensive refined product back approaches for just one to produce size unable to refinance crude oil. so it's looking at this refinery to help millions of light is on happy about higher fuel costs. they also will, the plant would be shortages and the country's petroleum subsidy program. but they say costs that's pres tens of millions of dollars every year. the state own, i get an oil company which is a 20 percent sticking. the plant will supply nearly half of the final we stated. so we have secure access to supply, just provided me 300000, but as a product every day, that means that the cure might get rid of these. that's all production growth. our capacity, gross, that's a company. that is the better. but if i exchange, if i come back on the $19000000000.00 refinery is expected to save nigeria the $23000000.00. it's spent on important refined petroleum products in predictor to
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where a sites. and this is a lot of the concerns that we've been content in doing business in africa, especially manufacturing and transportation on the bottom until they say they're worried about the piece at which fossil fuel saw being exploded and use this causing so much negative impact on the environment, the oil spills when you extract from the gas for they're also just the combustion of the fossil fuels. it's causing tremendous issues in the most varied balances. but not due to like most african old produces, is making a peaceful, a slow transition from forces to renewable energy. it says petroleum will continue to be in its energy mix, as it makes the transition. how many degrees i would use it as a visually key nigeria the this is i would just say that these are the top stories you as president.

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