gain school the best we don't want the freedom. we have the oldest $171.00 team on out to 0. we don't simply focus on the politics of the conflict. is the human suffering. becky reports on pre brave, bullet and bombs. and we always include the views from all sides, the us extra estate on to the blinking meets with top chinese diplomats. one ye as a 2nd day of tools get underway. invasion the main site. this is how does their life and time also coming up? agencies in child wouldn't medical facilities, overwhelmed by injured refugees,

fleeing the fighting. in nathan's to dawn, the families of those killed in the you down the school mascot. barry, the loved ones house to search for the missing continue move, quiz reading, work as policy me to discuss policy. promising to these agricultural outputs and post content make hardship. the united states, top diplomat, is attending the 2nd and final day of meetings with high level officials and beijing, down to me blinking sch accounts with senior chinese diploma, one e, as a 2 delegations sat down for tools like it as a fast us actually have site visit china in 5 years. let's go to katrina here who is live for us invasion, katrina on chinese media. what is the view of the visit so far?

so they do believe that this trip is quite positive, but it's important that both sides sit down to a chinese state media. also saying that it's really key that us trying to relations get back on track and viewpoint from day during is that that responsibility lies with the us to show that it's sincere and watching things to improve. now 10 gong told lincoln on sunday that he was trying to relationship had reached its lowest point ever. and that it was important because does the things do improve because that so neither side and that sincerity from badging view will be that try a that the us respect trying to is who interest specifically try one as a red line issue. that is no cost of both sides describes top sofa as candid and constructive team gotten started blinking on sunday for more than 7 hours and there was some minor winds. there was an agreement to make travel easy to between both countries to increase student stages and increased passenger flights. although that

remains a long list of skills including trade and technology keeping wide suspension. and it seems that not much ground was made on those fronts. and katrina, so today is the 2nd and final day of meetings. what's on the agenda today? and do we expect anything concrete to come out of these meetings? or blanket and match by china is 12 different met one e on monday morning. he is expected to meet with president susan paying, but that is not kind of them. we're just watching very closely full that lisa on his agenda, blinking is expected to meet us business leaders, us exchange students here and to the press conference from the us embassy on monday evening. now, as we've lincoln has made his goals for this visit, very clear it is to open lines of communication and rates and sort of crisis management mechanisms to make sure that any tension does not spiral into open conflict. but expectations very low for any brakes or because of that laundry list

of big disagreements. although it is heard that this visit who pays the way to teach a high level troops between officials as well as a potential to between as an seating thing and are biting late. okay, thank you for that update. continue that 1st live in beijing with benjamin husk of which is a research fellow and the school of regulation in global governance out the australia gnashing in investing. he says the us foreign policy of china is central to domestic politics. i think we are locked in a bit of a steering match on these kinds of issues. china has demonstrated time and time again that it won't pull back from its relationship with the rush off, despite russia's illegal and immoral innovation to or ukraine. that relationship is rock solid. china continues to provide russia with us on a level of diplomatic support. and the economic relationship between those 2 countries is booming. and that's something which is going to deeply for us, right. and even to angle washington a long time. at the same time,

the united states is committed through deepening is unofficial ties with high one. united states is committed to maintaining in perpetuity high ones dfcs going dependence. and as we know from political leaders in beijing, that is also a red lines inside of china, wants to achieve the unification of taiwan and china over the course of the next few decades. and so both of these countries on all the issues that we can look at some statically in the international arena are really at loggerheads, and they are driving and very different directions, i think may be the one good. we're hoping all of this has been this meeting is maybe the praying you to emboss of static discussion between presidents drove by the interesting thing later, lucy, as possible, they'll get together on the sidelines of the a pick meeting which united states as the hosting. and maybe that will be your most upstanding discussions at the very highest level, which maybe provides us with an opportunity to go in the right direction bilaterally. but of course, as we all know, us domestic politics is gearing up for a really bruising presidential campaign. and trying to policy is going to be the

center of that. so expect the temperatures to only rise to child. now where a desperate situation is unfolding on the east and border was through dawn, thousands of people aflame violence in the west, off region and seeking shelter wherever they can find it. they use the same medical facilities and the board a ton of all day. i'm overwhelmed by hundreds of engine civilians. many children who been separated from the parents starting to this same as are all the has moved from the child. so don border, i had an old school outside our dre. the chad in government is housing thousands of refugees who crossed from see don in just the last few days. no matter where you go. the sound of children crying follows it is crowded, there is no hygiene. people are desperate. squabbling for food, water, even the smallest patch of shape, but size, good, and watkins. my son was shocked,

and we left him behind. 3 of my children, came the others, didn't make it the part. we loved janina, we thought she, she's a close without food. we haven't eaten anything. my father was killed. they chased us. i'm beat us. the children were left behind still having arrived. we couldn't bury the dead. we just had to leave them behind. forced from their homes, walking for days, robbed of possessions and beat. some of the game cooking leaves to survive. they say they need help. now, every other person you speak to seems to be a witness to a murder. they've seen terrible things experienced unimaginable hardships to come this far. and now the question is, how to get them help. where do they go next? what happens now? a visit by chatting president, mohammed's reese, debbie, it's no brings with a bounty of at least one meal a day, a for most. here it is there 1st in days we asked an army officer if it would

continue after the president left his answer. you tell me there are no long term solutions right now. only temporary remedies. 8 organizations admit they are under funded in playing catch up. because international donors are ignoring the crisis, as the number of refugees continues to grow. during a meeting with a groups, the president warned. the war next door will not be over any time soon. the number of refugees, he said, could hit 1000000 zane bus route. the old a 0 audrey eastern chad. a 3 days she's fine. see john, which started adding on sunday it does appear to be holding and much of the rest of the country agencies hoping that the pool is enforcing will allow them to safely deliver knots needed to monitor in a have a move and reports from the city of on demand near the capital call to the people here and the capital out of to them are divided about the lease a ceasefire. most are happy about the risk buys and fighting,

giving them big chance to stock up on basic necessities such as food and water, especially in residential neighborhoods which have been cut off from running water since the south of the fighting between the rapids support forces and disabilities army and mid april. others are taking the opportunity to leave the capital saying that they're worried once to 72 hours. he's fly expires. there will be more intense fighting between the rapids support forces. and this is denise army, but some residents, especially in the northern parts of the capital. we spoke to say that they're concerned about some uptake of robberies and home occupations by the parent, military rapids support forces. and that's because during the last piece fire, which lost that for 24 hours, there was a noticeable increase in the number of home and patients at occupation by the parent minute to wrap it. support forces as reported by represent some of those who we spoke to say that this the supplier is between rapids. the 4th, 4th it and this is denise army. and that it's in both only military movement between these comes to the issues of home occupation,

allowing civilians to access what they need or need their homes of state in their homes. then they have not been taken into account. there's been no fighting reported onset on sunday, the 1st day of the 72 hours these fire, which people say that they are worried that because of the duration, because it's for 72 hours, then the 2 sides may not refrain from any military movements. the mediators, saudi arabia and bay nighted states made it very clear that they should be no use of heavy artillery between the r assess and the sudanese army. no use of surveillance, drones and new use of fight tickets. so slicing from any side is not allowed under this use these fire and should the seas probably be violated then talks in the side, the city of gender, which is hoped to lead to a permanency is probably between the 2 sides to end the fighting here in the capital talk to them and around the country will be agend. people, morgan, algebra. i'm the man a bonus all bearing some of the victims of his lot in the task on

a school in uganda that left 41 people dead. most of them was students. some were ben beyond recognition, all those with shots all hacked to death. the attack took place in the way you gunners border with a democratic republic of congo. the arms group. the allied democratic forces has been blamed. the us actually general african union from the united states will condemn the bloodshed, happens to have a port realities of students who are killed in luby rehab. secondary school are in morning come to look for the children at the mall, calls la hacked to death because my shadow, these boys were burned alive when 5 inches from the, on my democratic forces through a petro going into that dormitory. some students are missing. we just had that in the morning is the day that the school is a button on the substitute as i've been thinking. so. oh as well. no. did see i

didn't find where i used the money the those ones who are thinking, oh it is. oh is a month the way a button. so we have still waiting for is that most family members have identified the students. this family is taking the body of the dose, a home. everyone here isn't shock. stock of the school. this is what remains of the boys dormitory witnesses see the students who top up re fight and refuse to open the door in the midst of gunfire. samuel brandon said, this is an embarrassing security lopsided military, which is supposed to protect such food as the very many on onset questions that they need government to answer today. we have thousands of you'd be the 4 feet as you and d r a sequel. even them of securing your gun,

secuity falls. he's had increased their presence in the town on the east, pursuing the tacos, who are sage, to have fled into the room, the national park in neighboring democratic republic of congo. the allied double classic forces on the group is based in eastern d r. c. please do not panic or children safe and they will remain safe there. you will people and they are trying to how my children but they were not to manage. right now this morning is a still trying to process what happened and why coughing. so all the 09. so it has all now and is there a counting begins in moldings, constitutional referendum. i could change the future direction of the country. i know nothing, not the crack down on comedy and some asian countries comes freedom of speech.

the we're off and running with your weather report for the middle east and africa. nice to have you along wins continues to be the big story here through some of the gulf states. you know, at a time on sunday, quit city had the worst air quality in the world. all has to do with the winds, picking up the sand and us through the eastern providence of saudi arabia. and for us here. and though how we could certainly see wind gusts up to 50 kilometers per hour on monday. well, the sea breeze is returned to karachi. we've got some heats rolling through, was becca stoned, past contact, 40 degrees that is well above average and closing in on a temperature record for the month of june. for turkey, a running the risk of seeing some flash flooding for central parts of the country, including the capital on correct at $21.00 bit of

a breeze out of the north through the bus 1st. so assemble, we've got you for 24 degrees and a big change in those temperatures. the other day. new york shut 4041 degrees. you're now down to 28 on monday. so i'm soaking rains through the coast of nigeria running right through to south sudan. it's a pretty big downpours mixed in there. and for south africa, we've got this vigorous friends coming in. it's going to produce wins in cape town, i'd say anywhere from 50 to 60 kilometers per hour, 14 degrees that's below average for this sum of the year. that's a snapshot of your weather, c or the how do staples control information? the controlling the narrative to dominate thing, the media. how does the narrative improve public opinion and enormous 5, they might not be the most important story about china of the day, but that's what the public attention to. how is this has been, jim listened,

replacing the story, the listening post. i fixed the media. we don't cover the news. we cover the way the news is covered. the you're watching out, is there a mind a thought top stories this hour, in chad agencies say medical facilities in operating near the sudanese, puerto overwhelmed refugees arriving there with injuries stained in pot. and since 2 dogs, west of washington's top tip to mazda is having a 2nd and final diagnosis in beijing, which on these steps might need, think const visit isn't expected to achieve major breakthroughs in the various

disputes, including rule in crane. taiwan trades and funerals have been held for some of the victims from fall an attack on a school in uganda. that left $41.00 people that the attack happened on friday. and on the way you found those photo with a democratic republic. the local media as a north korea's routing work as policy has a meeting to discuss the country's economic diplomatic defense strategies. it also criticize those in charge of last month failed ministry. satellite launch work has policies. members all said to have heard about killing young's plans to strengthen its relationships with countries opposing us strategies, including china, honest determination to continue developing nuclear weapons. the lady came down and has ruled out any talks of d equal rise ation. once less unknown is not the countries food secure, see is in dire straits, some less believe extreme. why?

the uncovered 19 voted. pleasures have increased the rest of salvation, much of the population. let's get more in all this. we can speak to young chick bohn is a research fellow, a young se university is chief in north korean studies. he joins us now from sol. thank you so much for your time. so let's start with this pretty strong language from north korea cooling it's satellite launch. one of the most serious fan is it's in the regime only quite 6 skinned and brazen in it, in the face of its bundled policies in this way. and the far show credits of its own failure is clearly a selection of anxiety and concern inside the ruling party and the republic because so knows grand needs to continuously develop the mat, weapons of mass destruction in order to prepare for the event. in the eventual negotiations with the washington for daniel to edition of north korea in exchange

for the united states, a listing economic sanctions on north korea and providing those pre, a, a security insurance. so that is why north korea, despite it's extremely difficult economic conditions, is still focused on developing icbm because icbm is, will be the most the value of the strength of leverage and bargaining chips. okay, is but you know, the space in the future and negotiations. we know that south korea has found several parts of that fail launch. how concerned with north korea be about using nice pods to none about the technology, the origins of where some of the pots are coming from and so on. to the very fact that the ruling party some on the general and being so the workers party in the for the 2nd time in the 1st half of 2023 is

a clear reflection on the subject concern. because usually north korea's workers party who is the general meetings once a year at most twice a year. but now he's still on the meeting for the 3rd time in the 1st half of the 2023 and a in the immediate aftermath of the fame bunch above the satellite. so that they reflect so deep concern. because south korea, united states, japan learning the unit and out of the north way as icbm technology. so if these 3 countries will have a clear understanding of where north korea is icbm kate capability is this a then it will aggressively on their minds the bargaining lab result, north korea. an interesting, but you don't think it could. the tub peeling young from forging ahead with this miss on satellite program is not clear, has no other choice. i see them and nuclear bombs. the only reliable me is

to deal with united states software and japan. of course, developing those web plans will make things even more difficult for north korea in terms of economic development. but the regime has no other choice about to continuously develop more weapons and waiting for the return of it's a favorite to us present. the trump is donald trump is coming back and reading the election in november, the 2024, which is next year. then all bets are off and on. those people will go head to replay, those same scenario, weigh the truck for the 2nd time. it is not quite as does that seem, gentleman has just pointed me so to me on so, and it was the 2 main play, yours know, 3 as a kind of a policy and the negotiation with no trouble at the ministration in the past. back

to the cabinet in this a general meeting. and it sounds like all this is having a dar impact on the countries fee and security situation. i mean what, what is your understanding of what people are going to? yes, so very, these are all those situations. the shorter is as serious as it used to be in during the area around the 1st price is in a late $19.00 ninety's, during which at least 10 percent of the entire population died of hunger. but the reason he's not really accountable for the sufferings of people and people do not have the inmate capability to, you know, over time, the origin responsible for the economic situations. and the reason is a continuous leave, probably missing is people there ran, there will be the day to the who wish it with the washington. are we the original change in watching the way that the parts are all the focus by the ministration to

be replaced by the media and the favorable present? don't log from back to what the white house then. uh, the reason me is telling is people, then they will be the day how to, oh, so you can make difficulties as well as security concerns. it's a risky proposition, but it's a huge campbell or an interesting it's get your perspective, you'll check phone research for that. you'll install university is shoot of the north korean studies, speaking to a staff themselves. thank you. but it's a being counted in molly's constitutional referendum. it is the 1st in a series of polls that's meant to enable a transition from ministry to civilian rule. but opponent say the proposals would give the president too much power to turn out was low as large sections of northern and central. molly controlled by the groups we caught in sundays bodies. nicholas hoc reports from above miko or the accounting has begun after the end of

a contentious referendum. mountains warehouse devote yes or no to a new constitution that seeks to united country deeply divided is the 2021 military coup that brought mile eastern debt to power. looking to get his voice heard is 76 year old retired electrician blue car. him connected. he says he has never missed a vote since molly's independence. he's building yes to a new constitution that gives more autonomy to regions. and you pronounced that the love in my democracy since the 3rd republic has not really worked this, but i believe will help to bring back stability to the country. those voting no say to propose the secular text fails to recognize the role of islam in this muslim majority country. and it brings a little over site to the nation's leader. now, you text will give substantially more power to the head of state. and this is why we're always gentle leader, as you may go to, has been encouraging people to come up and vote. he believes and you constitution

is a step towards finding peace in the country towards by war cooling money. i am calling on all nally and no matter the outcome of you this referendum to stay hand in hand for the sake of our secret unity. i'm groups linked outside i so had called for a boy called of the referendum, threatening attacks against bullying stations. many millions have been too afraid to cast their vote raving. the threat is such about the depot with her 8 year old daughter. i am voting because it is my responsibility as a citizen and i believe the country will find peace if we will come out and express ourselves for the last 30 years. past presidents have failed to change a constitution copied from france, the former colonial power. and from the mon, you know, some, uh, they might be enough friends. we have our own culture, our own that use, we have own 70, our own way of living together. and this is why it's all about into the, let's take a look at inside the building stations. there are the usual,

the salad papers, the assessors the voting. but missing are the independent international observers. the melonie mills reduce that says it does not need outside or is to bring credibility to a vote that concerns the 1000000 people for could not a n d co. this is more than the referendum at stake is the future of democracy in molly a vote that will either unite or further divide muggy and people. nicholas hawk elgin's 0 stomach of activist indigenous groups in brazil, a protesting against a proposal that could effect hundreds of indigenous land claims in the country. the sun is discussing several bills. the critics a could negatively impact environmental preservation. one the would limit the recognition of ounce isreal lines and strip indigenous ministries,

abilities to oversee environmental protection in origin, tina rod pennies fund t gas at indigenous protest is in the northern province of c. demonstrate just flocked to national highways of to regional constitutional changes will cost amended constitution limits to rights to block roland during protests, business community say the changes will was to make it easier, some lithium lines to operate in the territories. the senate has pos, landmark legislation on a referendum that will pay the way to recognize its indigenous people in the constitution of final votes. $52.00 very took in favor of the bill, while 19 voted against australia is well versed on altering the constitutions include a committee on my suspecting the aboriginal and torres strait on. and people on the sides of the album easy will now have to assess a referendum date in the next 6 months. the importance of being able to go to

referendum and say yes for our country. yes, for a better future. yes. for 1st nations, people to be able to make decisions in terms of advising department and the executives as to decisions made about them. so dice and having put him into the us, it is a very simple request president to be recognized and these try and constitution governments and some countries of asia have been intensifying that crack down on comedians. the move is raising questions about freedom of speech and the balance between human and political sensitivity. source liberty has support from all of them for well i, i know, but why this is the junk that got singapore in canadian justin chat, a lot of criticism as well as publicity. my air base kind of, uh,

a reference to malaysia airlines flight to 317 that went missing in 2014 was 239 people on board. she gained attention around the world. the optimization police began investigating her for insight to him and said they would seek into poles, assistance to find many malaysians didn't find jobs. joke funny, but we're confused by the reaction of the police con, i understand the police action because insult is not actually a crime. and i think it's not within the jurisdiction of the state to really uh, negotiate issues of and so just the latest canadian to get into trouble with authorities in asia are being the last month, a quote in vietnam sentenced a noodle seller to 5 years in prison. for making a video that allegedly marked a senior government official and 3 lock and police recently arrested, stand up comedian natasha. every 3 a for emergency insulting buddhism. i think state responses,

all this correspond to the confidence of the state at that particular time. i think nation states everywhere become increasingly innovated, and so there's a need some how to respond in ways that for one of the better what people thought opinion comedians often use comedy to express critiques or as an outlet to address social issues. us, comedian jones, 2 at one said when authoritarian governments on the threat comedians of the 1st to get send to way all you'll talk is a stand up comedian who spent years honing his croft. he says, comedians should be sensitive and find a balance. is the bullying call with you how you can make office up, go be not spending people having performed in several countries. he says, understanding cultural and political new and says is part of the job. each country has the ones as a dvd and the on the navigating, where is the funding? ha ha ha ha.