are still colder, and we've got all this rain through parts of the outback. crude triggers some flooding here elsewhere across the country. it's a fairly calm condition. so we'll and this weather report in new zealand. quite a fierce waiting to the northeast of wellington wind. gusts here, probably up to a 120 kilometers per hour. the weather brought to you by visit cuts on the the light on the bulk of this is a i would just say when use life and luncheon coming up, the video shows the movements immediately after the shooting. this trained fresh scrutiny of the actions of french police style. the teenage acute in that incident is laid to rest for the violence and loosing that follows. his death shows no signs of easy listening situation. in haiti,

a country ravaged by gathering violence and poverty un 60 general says the international community can be more you're so you click the telescope law saw for the emissions when it's done to invisible forces that have checked the universe and pete of servicing doha. within your thoughts, these will be live to chicago as it hosts the 1st message called street race plus england, knowing big trouble of the day for the sick and the ashes, taste with astray, the aging closer to victory, affluence, the welcome to the news police in the french city of la say you have reportedly disposed groups of youths gathering of the city center. i mean, fee is of a 5th, 9th of fall and protests. well, the $45000.00 police are on the streets of fantasies. major cities is and it

continues to grow over the police using of a teenager on tuesday. when the mobile phone footage has a most of the often loss of cheese days, incident showing the 17 year old car crashed on the pavement. moments off that he was shot, a police appearing to arrest one of the passengers. sadly, hundreds of people gathered for the funeral, as the teenage of hundreds of people lined the streets of the power, a suburb of non tear ahead of the funeral ceremony for the 17 year old identified alias now cameras, window. if allowed inside of the families request, escrow have as a pull breton who's law for us in paris. and uh, we're hearing of course about this ramping up of tension in most se in the south of france, but will will, can you tell us about that? right already started before the documents say adding 14 piece. busy of interest that i was of an hour ago, so i'm sure that the total is going to have gone on since then. because there were, comes confrontations between police and protests to struggle uses in the central

shopping area. i'm here in central power, as you can see, dr. tree off behind me and we've had extraordinary scenes here. the it is clear about the police and the governments of long standing no nonsense to night. this be the 5th nights of trouble. if it develops its trouble here in paris, an extraordinary numbers of police here on this main shopping streets in the center of progress. on my left hand side, i saw the pins around that as the entrance to the metro station, people coming out about metro station were being subjected to random checks. and i have to say from our observation, blatant racial profiling was taking place in those checks, white people, no problem whatsoever to a black or are you a pull to one side and do a search. other things that we've seen just in the last hoffman. i further down here, the police are bouncing dollars effectively on the main design of brands. we've got costs here on the left hand side more broad on further down on the left. on the

other side, we've got new we've reached on as well. it's clear that the police are very keen not to have any of these top names damaged. i have to say that the shopkeepers of cuts a and one e who's jump so at least at the end of this week, it does not have the same level of protection. the other thing that i can tell you from the last 15 minutes is that there was a large group of black in our abuse who was standing on that street. one of the effectively being kept old by the john don's as a sort of the kind of follows me who effectively being cancelled. and then they ran off down into one of the side straits on the right place with the helmets on the right seals, van rental around them. so it is a very fluid, right, unpredictable situation. at the moment you can see some police offices on the corner. that's in front of the mall, belong to the store. uh on. yeah, it's going to continue like this. i suspected for a good, a good period to come. and one other thing to mention over

a loudspeaker. we could hear just as we were coming on there. people, i think, must have been the police allows because i go home, go back to your home, or i pay money. thanks for that. for now, we will go live now to a journalist who's actually based in most se cole strangler, who covers labor and politics and funds. he joins his dial via skype as a site. for me, i say, welcome to the use now. so once again, towns and cities across from some fire, an awful lot of attention in the french capital there as we have more correspond to your mos say, what's the mood like very well in this the day of the funeral? for 17 year old naya. and there's a lot of concern about after what we saw last night here in my say. and so far tonight we've been seeing tensions mounting again. you had some classes uh between right police and much heavier police presence that we saw last night. and again, young, you know, young groups, people similar to what we're hearing from paris. you have, in some cases, 131415 year old 16 year old kids that were essentially milling around the center of

our se, not, not, you know, throughout the city much the move was calm, but in the center where we see him, his classes take off. um, just so just somebody sir, you might be able to even hear behind me some of the tear gas canisters going off. there's a helicopter above me, got to police helicopters, part of it ramped up police presence. you have the elite special forces, the head r, e i d, elite, tactical police unit out of mistreats as well. and we've had some arrests take place already. so a 10 situation, some arrest of already taken place and, and i think a lot of people are concerned about what might happen. i was able to speak with some of these, some of these kids. and i said kids because they really are kids walk and walking around the streets, building about some of them told me dressed in black with, with black the end. and as they told me that this was the only way to have their voice heard. this is the only way to get people to talk about the police in france . and if there's looting that happens tonight, then the, you know, they may be willing to take part in the living. right. i talked to another group of kids 15 year old who said,

maybe the looting is hurting the cause button. in any case, they're here to to announce the racism. so a 10 situation, right? co help us with this one. because once again, the countries black in our communities pointing the finger of racism in the police, why 2 successive french governments continue to apparently keep getting it wrong to work. i mean, it's a, it's, it's, it's an extremely complicated question. i think one thing is, if you want to just take maybe the political perspective, because i don't think we need to, to perhaps a go through the different reports of, of, of, of the evidence showing that there is problem isn't a discrimination and racism in the french police, we've known about for decades that exist the question as politically as you're saying, why isn't there a political response? i think one thing we can think about if you look at a manual, my cos, his political constituency. uh, as he's moving to the right, really of the course of his presidency, i'm, you know, is an older uh, more conservative leaning, wealthier, whiter, if you wanna use that term,

even though it isn't what to do in trance population. so that constituency is in a lot of respects disconnected from the kinds of a young kids of brown and black people, uh, youth who, who feel disgusted by what they're saying. and so i think there's a gap in the political constituencies here that explains a lack of response, i think on the political front. another sort of interesting angle to look at. if you compare what we're seeing today in france, with what we saw back in, in 2005 with the riots that erupt to den for, for a couple of weeks, i'm centered in the suburbs of paris. one differences is actually on the political left. you have some, a statements that are, of course not supporting the riots but statements trying to, to show that they're more in touch with the angrier and that's being self past the people that are coming out of the streets that is ignited across france. so there's perhaps a little difference in the left, but you're right to get back to that initial point. there does not seem to be a lot of movement from, from the government here politically. but i told you about the presence of mind in my crone has called the killing unacceptable of the officer in question. as we know,

it was under investigation from that, but also focusing on the inquiry of that one individual to pull the trigger do not prevents from, from looking at the context of the culture in which this kidding happened. well certainly that's, that's, that's not what's, what's taking place. i mean, i think if you know, if you're someone who wants to see reforms, you know, you need to start with the police. i think 11 very simple performance being tossed around now or i should say, repeating a reform in 2017, you had a law that essentially expanded the power of the police to conduct these. these stocks the beat these traffic stop. so that's what we saw led to the impart led to the killing a now the 17 year old. and so perhaps one moves you want to start very concretely could be to, to maybe move back or peeled at this 2017 law. and we think some demands to, to do that. um, you know, of course it's difficult to change the sort of structural stomach issues with the simple legislation. that's a very concrete steps. and you can have more sweeping investigations into the

french police attempts to try to tackle discrimination. because again, there's not a lack of, of statistics or documentation. i'll give you just one here. um, you know, there's a 2017 report from the friends defender of rights, the civil rights ombudsman in the country that said that young men perceived to be black and red that brick and were 20 times more likely to be stopped for id checks then then then the rest of the population and so perhaps also taking a look at those at those id checks. is there a way to, to limit this, this clearly this discriminatory use of, of id texts. and again, you know, the united nations has been talking about it as well to you and human rights office making that statement. the question is, what is it going to take to have movement from the french government? it gets tricky politically when we have these riots to that, the better taking place that, that, you know, certainly we some of the amount of population to, to, to want to continue the status quo and, and to have more cost to impose order. so it's a very, it's a very difficult situation, right, and just, just to reiterate, so the, you and judge fonts to address the deep issues of racial discrimination,

law enforcement that's coming from a you inspects person a bit earlier. great to speak to co stangler, who is a journalist covering labor and politics and from somebody. thanks for joining us on the news. thank you. of. okay, coming off of this new south london, indigenous communities village obtain a freight test as finding companies move in all the countries large listing of the deposits and f, one world champion max for stuff in the spring. so way with another. when people have the details, the value inspector general has warms the will not to forget about haiti and says the international response to the countries crisis is not enough to get tears in hazy to assess the dollar humanitarian situation that includes mount nutrition, hunger and color unicef estimates that half of the population, that's around 5000000 people who are in dire need of age. because the children that

are most affected, the car being country has been suffering from unrest, gung violence on an economic crisis. many haitians have been displaced in the last few years, but less capable of multiplied guides. now james base is live for us. so the un headquarters in new york and james gutierrez, making it clear that interested upscale community simply not doing enough absolutely. the site, could you generally united nations on a, a 1st visit for him as cycles you general to hazy? i brief visits. in fact, i know that i'm not have confirmation of this, but the plan was in the plan to give a news conference and then to pods. and that's because of the security situation on the ground, which is so bad because of the games that are operating and controlling much of the capital port. a prince of the sector general for months has been saying that the international community needs to do something about this. he suggested a police straight force when he spoke to reporters in the last hour. he again

emphasized that point. as we discuss the send, we are in full agreements, develop the needs for the international community. as soon as that goes, because as soon as through a number of countries that will provide the necessary forces for the international community to come, the supporters to the police, the police not only in training and the equipment, but also with the presence of a security force able to dismantle the cvt of the gangs, as well as like a general has been talking about this whole year. in fact, since the end of last year emerge, that he was suggesting the idea of please strike force. the problem is being no country has been prepared to lead that force. the us has history in haiti and he's reluctant to get involved kind of that was flow, sued for a while, the canadian seem to decided they don't want to take that lead role to run the such

a force and the set because you general rather dodge the question when he was us by out you 0, that news conference about who's going to lead the force and his on so was well, the haitian place was, will be in the lead at all times and the support this false is just supporting if it happens that haitian place will that was it his way, i think, of torturing the question, but it is still the big question. what i do think has happened is the sector generally these new coals for this falls, the said he wants to see the security council set up the force as soon as possible and then countries will contribute. well, what we've been waiting for in recent months is the secretary general to come up with a lead nation for the for us. and then the security council to endorse it. a bit of a chicken and egg situation. but i think he's decided in this. a parents and hate to change things around the other way. so the bull very much in the security council's course now, i'm gonna have to see how members of the security council respond to that and how urgent they see the issue. because suddenly on the ground that situation is urgent,

that humanitarian situation is deteriorating. it's a very, very tough life for the people of haiti right now. james, when he thinks of that. so if somebody can just have james base value and headquarters in new york. now another use for long because parliament has voted to approve a restructuring plan for the countries $83000000000.00 debt. the central bank and pension funds will show to the bulk of about that. the finance minister says it will help rebuild confidence interlocking cause market plan is part of an international monetary fund bailout, which the government assumed often defaulting on its debt last year let to months of fuel food and medicine shortages. but now fernandez has more from outside the parliament building and colombo of 2 weeks of speculation. the governments planned for restructuring each local debt has been passed by parliament. now obviously they have to take $21.00 days full. anyone expressing a position to that, to speak or take action. but in general,

this is the government plan. it has obviously review that it is looking mainly at pension funds or superannuation funds. these one of the biggest parts of money, if you like, that is hailed the moneys that are contributed by ordinary working class. you lumpkins with a gum and trade work because what? because in the states and people basically who have been waiting all of their lives for that mistake and planning for it. and the government seems to be looking at that to bring in that that restructuring component. now opposition has obviously reacted accusing the government of, you know, penalizing the common man who man, who has no voice and leaving the more it leads the sort of, you know, a primary deal as the big sort of big business a relatively unscathed. but the government says that he did not touch the banking sector because of banking sector has pay the not full price already the paying

almost 50 percent in income tax. and the best would have led to a lot of problems in the economy. but many people on buying that and for ordinary sure lumpkins, the bottom line will be what happens to that money that they were looking forward to, especially in the context of given the economic crisis, leading to the last a value to what he's already projected. minute fernandez, audra 0 colombo or so it's a 160 years to the day since the don't ship all the slavery in nevada versus the speech the king of the netherlands. but i'm alexander has officially apologize for the ducks role in the slave trade july. the 1st 1863 was when slavery officially ended and dumped sky on and known as suing them and the other colonies in the kind of being the most slave laborers on dutch foundations, were forced to keep them working for, for the 10 years. he was such as reveals that the king's ancestors and the model,

the equivalent of $9600000000.00 from slavery. the dutch for us became involved in the slave trade in the late 15 hundreds that us west india company eventually becoming the world's largest trans atlantic. slave trader, shipping around $600000.00 people from africa to the americas, but they gave it much safer as they support of the a 160 years of the slavery was abolished in the dutch empire. the country is monica . he has publicly acknowledged its part in the business of slavery, king villa minutes onto us. it's sorry for centuries of expectation and commodification of hundreds and thousands of human beings from the start. if you are fully today, i stand before you go to day as your king, and as a member of the government come by, i make this apology myself, and i feel the weights of the words in my hearts and my soul. the netherlands got involved in the slave trade in the 1600s becoming the world's largest trans

atlantic trader. it is estimated it's networks are responsible for the trafficking of more than $600000.00 people from africa to the americas. the king's apology met with mixed reactions. honestly i feel good, but um, i am still looking forward to something more than just apologies reparations. for example, the king said something about healing and repairing, but not necessarily about reparations, which are very important for our community to hear for me this apology. it's a justification that the dutch governments has seek a porch for them. i don't know how they call it. we would quote the crimes against you. money to the king also announced an investigation into the royal house of orange and ourselves role in slavery activist. welcome to the district, but say that needs to be a wider conversation about reparations. the pasta smelled the past because we know

that when slavery was abolished the slave owners where they were paid compensation that as a form of reparation. and it's those same families who have been well to what been able to build the country. but also, we know that the institutions that came with slavery is still lives on it still leaves on in the discrimination of people over time based on the legs on the is the latest do up, you need to open the vic and with the brutality of colonial history in 2021. germany agreed to pay that may be over a $1000000000.00. calling its action towards reconciliation for the non behavioral genocide. belgium's king fully expressed deep regrets for the abuses committed during the countries colonization of what is not the democratic republic of congo. the netherlands is also establishing a $217000000.00 fund to educate its population about the legacy of slavery. and to

remind everyone, it's never too late to apologize. my last have a monthly bit, which is 0. i can tell you the truck has crushed at a busy intersection in western can. you can at least 51 people can use transport minister visits at the scene incognito and describe the accident is terrible and painful. catherine story before some library a this is one of the worst road collisions ever seen in case the truck driver was transporting. see meant loss control of the vehicle rond onto other cars . and motorcycles killed the menu roadside straight as an injured out is police are searching for the driver who fled from the scene. witnesses said he was speeding the image. i had just got to the junction. i saw a speeding oncoming trailer. i swerved and escaped, hitting him head on. the person who was behind me thought i wanted to buy something and then a 40 over took me and that is when he was here. i mean was that well again,

so i was involved in utah. my wife works here with the junction. that's how i got the news. first time i rushed here and found people being rushed to hospital. so this was still under the trailer sections of this road from nairobi to west, in canyon. a dangerous for dr. is because of shop corners and bends. as a weather is often cloudy, we pull visibility. many traffic accidents have happened on this road, traitors and who sell their merchandise to motto is a long it and often obstructs traffic as a rush to look for bias, i'm at the bottom transport cabinet secretary, keep chewing bubble, common, easy to this in and said that will change full not and not be a shadow. we will relocate to trade is to designated market areas. we will pay access roads to make sure they can sell. they've prod, use, but they cannot continue to do the business on the highway. some canyon see

enforcing traffic rules is difficult because of reckless driving by some motorists police corruption and pull maintain routes. the national transport and safety authority say more than $4000.00 people were killed in rude accidents in kenya last year. for now, many people in long dining, a grieving, struggling to come to terms with what's happened. catherine saw you all to 0. i really became you. like i said, china and our new counter espionage legislation has been inactive critics fee. the expanded definition of espionage will meet increased scrutiny for phone companies. academics in general is jessica washington has this report from paging. a susie introducing you national security laws nearly a decade ago aging has increasingly tightened its control and it screws and these people and activities in china. now changes to count espionage regulations are

coming into effect on saturday. expand the number of activities considered a spine. they include a ban on the transfer of any information authorities consider relates to national security and expand the definition of espionage to include cyber attacks, against stage organizations and information infrastructure. it follows the general trends in recent years in the development of chinese and all towards more emphasis on national security. more control by the communist party of important areas of the state. the change is supposed to move in a dozen new or amended laws under which people can be banned from leaving china. and i'm a say it's likely to raise concern among foreigners and business people operating in the country of coming under. great discussion. ex advance has been applied in china for many years and write scripts,

no saving increasingly used against both chinese nationals and foreigners under the revised count espionage as long as they can be imposed on any one under investigation. human rights research phone to me was prevented from leaving china in 2017. he was detained for 10 days in a hotel room before being allowed to fly out to a strange. yeah. if i go that any time that they will the time be a right to away. so that's the sky blow actually. uh, i saw a vague so and the us that they can, they can use it to fabricate a case to prosecute anyone for, for political purpose. aging says the changes am to protect china language. every country has the right to safeguard its national security to domestic legislation. and such, this is the common practice of all countries. the changes. com is china. his board

is open for foreign visitors after 3 years of coven 19 restrictions. but some experts say the broad and vague scope of the revisions may cause some businesses and individuals to question how welcome they really are jessica washington, which is 0 aging, to serve you up with thousands of people who have been protesting across several cities, demanding political change that is the 9th mass demonstrations since 2 shootings in may. they killed 18 people and wounded 20 others. many of them were peoples from a bell, great elementary school protest to save the government. and media haven't done enough to change what they describe as a culture of violence to send hardship. nicole ridge was that in a process in belgrade, this is the nines weights in our relative citizens. the survey are protesting out through the 2 months. so then you'll have an almost 2 months ago. the protests are 30 monday, the resignations of minister of police and the chief of security forces and serve

as well as taking your natural frequency is also on tv services, namely, tv pink and tv happy because uh or family i think now is the cable to start and then were there reality programs on television from walton, and that's far as you know, the range of these people behind a few days ago. so they decided today to start to walk towards the television, which is some 6 kilometers away from the building. i'm national, assembled it behind me such as the bars and rather colored version of these protests because up until now they were mostly called and not it happened. everybody holds that it will say, call later on today. several 1000 people yet are gathered here in the national assembly today, and the wall will start shortly off. yes, the people who are now talking because you're finished with their thoughts sending messages to the processors. so the process will end in front of the television where the owner of the television is waiting for the processor with

a big flag of serbia, ports in front of the front of the building. but most of the customers do use a lot of the creaking power grids and iraq with systems facing a some of power house, which is the government looks foolish for nonsense and return to victory for this tennis plan. 9 years after had loss when at the same tournaments that's coming up with the transport. the great, the heavy along. let's get going with your weather update for europe in africa. so a storm system over northern and central, it'll leave or piece or yes for the leaning tower piece that is produced a months worth of rain in 24 hours. that energy has hopped over the age we added. this now becomes a story for the bulk in standard downpours here,

extending through ukraine and beller, oops, butts were in the clear across the turkey stellar forecast. spear temperature is doing good to in the capital on correct 31 and a warm breeze off the g. unless athens temperature slightly above average. meantime, we're still hanging onto the heat for southern spain. so seville and cord, about your temperatures at 40 degrees, so heat alerts still in play here. meantime, i think this wind is going to induce a bit more cloud cover and showers across the islands of ireland and britain. still a saki forecasts in scandinavia a few days ago. also, your temperature was 30. you're now going to be below average for this sum of the year that we're in the month of july, pretty steady rain across the coast of guinea be south guinea. i see are the own right through to nigeria. and in the south, i think just a few showers for central areas of mozambique on sunday. that's it. that's all. see you soon. stay tuned of the

environment. so let's say one of the stray is most range far as on the right from the penalties. one, when a speech those prepared to break out his ear july on a jersey, the thing goes to the post office, the local election, sort of shift to the right click the country with me. so now that you with the info, right government, 11 piece meets the indian women breaking down gender barriers as they fight to become champions. since features the coast african need is from across the continent as well. so seeks to strengthen relations with the region. people in power focuses on somalia as a fight for survival. as years of draft and hong conflict have combined to create humanitarian disaster. as the security becomes increasing global concern, the united nations launch is a report examining food crises and sound good around the world. to live on

a jersey to of the book and back of a lot of the top stories here. when i was a 0. the mobile phone footage as a most of the aftermath of the police shooting of a teenager in from some choose a police in the city of my say, have reportedly disposed groups of youths gathering in the city center admin fee is of a 5th, 9th of finance you're in $60.00 general, as was the well known. so forget about haiti says the international response of the countries crisis is not enough. and sooner gets areas isn't hazy to assess the da humanitarian situation that includes mount nutrition, hunger and color. so like his parliaments excited to approve

a restructuring plan for the countries. $83000000000.00 desk, the plan's part of an international mother. she fund bailouts with the suit of the default to go next step last that was known as white goals and in northern origin. tina, the vast amounts of its lithium is an increasing the valuable resource. and as mining companies move in indigenous communities around a lot and taking to the streets to make their voices heard, to raise above reports from the lithium rich northern province of hoyt. another day of protest by members of this indigenous community, northern argentina, they have been blocking roads for days, protesting against a provincial constitutional reform. they say will affect their way of life. email belongs to the community of felina hit on this. they are concerned about some articles in the constitution that considers their territory state property and could open the land for exploitation. then are you going thomas and we're fighting

for our rights to be respected as dual regional communities that have lived here for me. now years. we want the governor to reboot the new constitution and to resign. there are road looks like this one happening all around the province. lithium production have skyrocketed in recent years as the world is trying to move away from fossil fuels. but communities that live near lithium plans are extremely concerned about what will happen with their territories and with the water resources in this part of the country. the protest is happening in what is known as lithium, try and go, and there we are. that includes olivia and truly the region has some of the largest leasing reserves in the world. for decades, indigenous communities have survived over their capital, tourism and sold, but now they see their way of life. he said risk sony that got these your lives in the defined community. it is right here where the listing expectations would soon begin to look over the 1st of all,

this conflict is happening here. it's unusual for us. we're not used to this, and we're so afraid they want to change laws. and as usual, we won't have any right, but it's a good to the province has awarded an area of 11000 hector's to a lithium company by law. the government is supposed to consult communities in the area where they wanted lithium companies to operate in the region. lawyers say the consultation did not take place, most of them for your level. and so it's not meeting with one or 2 people and having them sign the paper, there's a standard and a procedure and control mechanisms of how this consultation should take place on the way the constitutional reform, past part, the violence that has not been seen in years in this northern argentinean from ins, resending the government try to move the protesters by force. dozens of people were injured. governors get out of them. what alex says, he has put 2 of the articles that are of concern to the indigenous communities on hold equity. i cannot say that we have gone to the community and if they think we

will run them over, we want, we have gone back to the 2 articles that concern them and we will revise that will cost a lot less in those communities remain on the alert they say vigilance is what we're protect them. there's certain that development in the region will come at their expense as a month then in those him, but 80. so i'll just see to put him on monica who says, or let's kind of extra terrestrial now, because a new european space agency telescope is blasted off on a 60 admission to explore the mysteries of the universe for 3. so you play the observer, treat last on top of a space, x rocket cape. canaveral in. the united states is heading for it a little bit well, be on the moon, around one and a half 1000000 kilometers away. euclid will charge a 3 d map of billions of galaxies to investigate the dark energy adult massa the

make up most of the universe. so i'm not certain dark energy all directly to taxable, but appear to control the shape of everything in the universe. scientists admit they know virtually nothing about them. and the gap and knowledge means that we're unable to explain the able to unable to explain our origins. rather, while the experiments indicate the dark energy accounts for 70 percent of full energy, while doc bossa makes about another 25 percent or visible material by products, the gas and stars make up of the 5 percent. well, you could well conduct a 6 year 2 pronged survey of $15000.00 square degrees of sky mapping. the distribution of don't matter about finding the stuff away as mass to store it's light from other galaxies. ok, well that's interest because somebody does much more about this and may, christopher considers his professor of extra galactic astronomy at the university of manchester. he joins us now live from not 2nd level and welcome to the news now

. so we, we scratch the surface and my introduction that but um, and the eyes of somebody with your expertise. what essentially is this mission trying to achieve? the main goal is to understand the origin and nature of the dark energy. and we can see that through the acceleration of the universe, it's not only expanding, but it's getting faster, faster, and is expansion. and that shouldn't happen because all we know, really before the dark energy was that it was matter in the universe should therefore slow down, but it's, it's accelerating. it's going faster and faster at the expansion. and so what i understand, what is that dark energy where to come from and perhaps find new physics when we answer that question. so that's the main goal. i'm pretty simple times. how does that impact the difference between dark matter and dark energy and its impact on the universe? so dark matter is the one that's been around for, for much longer dark matters, been living about since the 1930s. and that essentially was found by the fact that

galaxies are moving much faster than they should, based on the amount of matter resolved. they had, this is the kind of matter you can see through stars, through gas and so on. stuff that we know, but they're moving much faster, the rotating, or they're orbiting each other and a much faster way. so there must be some other material there that produces these fast motions. when you have more mass, you have more motions. so that's dark matter. that's been around for almost a century and we still don't know what that is. dark energy, as i just said, is the thing in the universe. so as i think we don't know what it is yet, which makes the universe expand faster and faster. so it's a really to mystery because essentially it's going against the action of gravity because the universe has lots of mass and so should be collapsing on itself because it is just matter and matter attracts itself and it should therefore collapse, but it's getting faster, faster. so there must be something doing now. we don't know what it is. we really don't have any for a minute. we have lots of series,

but we don't have pretty firm idea. what is that doing? what is what it's doing that right. so whether it's stock and there's a, a dog master account for a 95 percent of the cost most. but like, con, essentially be seen. how do you go about detecting them? how do you make the unseen c? and so the way this really works is you don't actually see it in a way that we see like a star galaxy of plan and where we can see it from our i went to the telescope, you infer its existence and you can for its properties by looking at how galaxies are distributed throughout the history of the universe, sometimes are very clusters together and a small part of the universe. sometimes the varies for part by looking at how those features of galaxies change. with time, you can understand the nature of the dark energy, also dark matter, because those have a profound effect on the way the galaxies exist and are distributed in the universe . and so we can measure that is what usually will do. then we can infer the properties of the dark matter and dark energy. and then we can understand,

perhaps what it is we can understand the properties of what's making the galaxies the way they are. then. is it possible to say already what you imagine the legacy of a mission of this importance and this scale will be on the future of astrophysics. what we hope is that a 100 percent will make us understand the dark energy in a way that we don't. now there's lots of questions about dark energy, about what it could be is a changing, is it a property of the universe itself may be empty, space has a negative or all negative pressure, which thing pushes things apart from each other. just the natural consequence of the universe itself. and so the legacy hopefully is that we can answer that question that we can figure out what dark energy is and works that would be one of the most significant things to find in the history of science. we can do that. all right, so christopher can sell as many thanks for talking. i still you. that's because of a consensus professor of extra galactic astronomy and extraordinary job title.

thanks for joining us. some of these are you're welcome. i now power counts and iraq making life increasingly uncomfortable. the summit temperatures keep rising, that ignited infrastructure was west and functions and corruption, of course, outages for decades. but the government is now banking on neighboring countries to help keep the light switched on my quote of the white head report from the capital bank that someone was telling me to iraq and scorching temperatures of couples. do with frequent power cups. the eastern suburbs of above that among the hardest hit, the state grid, only supplies electricity for 3 hours out of every 670 years old. come to me, i lives with her family in the small house. most of that household equipment doesn't to work anymore. many sit in the city, we don't use the fridge anymore because it was ruined by electricity cuts and our food perished. these days we splash water on ourselves with water to alleviate the

heat. generators are the only option for some iraqis or damage in decades of neglected infrastructure, have long cause toll to just blackouts have increased because some facilities have been attacked by the groups. so many iraq is have both generators to hire them out to neighbors with a fraudulent national great look of generators, lake. these have become a profitable business venture. you can see the wire was dangling industries and criss crossing holidays all over the country. posing a safety threat to residents. iraq relies on gas for on the alarm to fuel the power stations, which supply the national agreed. they normally put us around $20000.00 megawatts of electricity, but need $24000.00 megawatts during the peak summer months to fill the gap. iraq is getting into a connected with other countries that are of applied to move like an or any of the

grid connection with jordan stats, with 150 egg watsonville raids, 950 megawatts. this is a double circuit connection to also link a rock with egypt via jordan in the future. it's mean to boost our grid in the waste and region and light to link a rock with grids and the gulf countries and 2, a t. iraq also needs to pay its bills for iranian gas. you're lucky, power stations need around 35000000 cubic meters of earring and gas every day, but of $20000000.00 shots because the iranians have suspended deliveries, pending payment, which is the last thing iraq electricity consumers want to hear. as they says in the baking summer heat for alternative energy sources, more the edges either above that. so you to south africa now the find to protect its wild life. the country has the largest number of ryan is in the world, but it also has, is the hardest hit rather when it comes to poaching technology is now playing and

increasing and loud rolled and supporting conservation efforts. stephanie decker reports from limpopo provence. they are the front line and what is a very real war? living up to 3 weeks in the bush. this is a tough job ranger covenant checks on the cameras placed at a pictures, entry hot spot. technology is playing a large role in south africa's antique poaching. fight didn't energy change the way north and then making the jump easy as we putting all come with us down to the entry and then with the tech to puts us a way back though it just will be in then it's luke and the gunshot. today's too late, they've already killed it. i know to for mine around 40 kilometers away the field teams check in with the base count. this is a private security company operating on a few private reserves in the software. i'm on the web portal. they've got

a i that works in and it takes me to fix that, whether it's an movements, if it is, and the movements of the runners of instances of the line. so with that human movement and is that vehicle the latest technology, not fully operational yet. this drone, aside from the data collects, we're told it is also a powerful intimidation tool. it is much easier to cover large areas from above bush, for as far as the i can see, the sweet spot of mother and her cough down below. the days he does using of poachers often move at night, we're told that's the light fades. the patrols go on and the technology changes

they use in for red to light up the dark night. even more light is given by the torch, with only the in for red. can see this move back to the naked eye. nothing is there . can you see see, pushing coming towards you and can point me so that we put and has no idea of south africa has the world's largest number of wild rhino. but it's also the hardest hit by poachers. there has been a steady decline over the years. manpower ministry, great equipment, and constantly evolving technology still may not be enough to save these incredible animals from disappearing for good stephanie decker, ultra 0, then popo pub, in south africa. is something a little different now because the man of a small town in mexico has married an alligator and a colorful indigenous ceremony that dates but centuries. the reptile is seen as a day at sea representing by the us. any more tiny point when he pressed. so many

as part of indigenous culture and took place in some pedro formula. it symbolizes the joining of humans. so i have this news out. an engine nathan ion comes out to the bank for australia, the 2nd from the latest, from the 2nd ashley to test, coming up with pizza in schools. the beneath the waters of the atlantic ocean press station invasion is transforming the new england coast invasive european green crabs. are surging in number and devouring the regions. muscles gallops in class a tons and tons of the shell, fish. the landings there have really vomited as these guys have become more pervasive. at the dawn of the 19th century,

they arrived on the shores in the cargo holes of european trading vessels. new england's brutal winters have kept their numbers steady, but now water temperatures have risen and grown more hospitable and their numbers have grown out of control. there's about a very great crowd, but you can imagine as a stars, and that happens really. you take one female, she can produce a 180000 eggs and one clutch. and sometimes they have 2 clutches a year. and these culinary pioneers are working to turn the tables. part of the solution amounts to poetic justice, eating the invaders or the top of the head to toe and pizza. now with the support me,

thank you very much straight ill try this again on victory and the 2nd nash just test against thing that loads at the start of day for the australian to 221 runs ahead was one collage. it was a 2nd evenings, highest score of $77.00. we could sell at regular intervals to england and an injured mason lion came in the number 11 in order to shoot to go down as one of the most memorable moments in the 4th line. and michel stopped combined for the final partnership before a stranger will. last for 279. chasing 371 for victory, things and the soon in big trouble. they saw him 1st, the stalk in captain pet cummings, doing the damage. england in trouble at $114.00 for for at stumps. nathan line later hobbled into the australia news conference to talk about his tooling cost muscle. and why he had felt the need to go out the best we needed on you the risk. but by the way, i'll look at it as i said before,

i'll do anything for this time and you never know how, how big of the 15 run partnership can be in the nation series. um, so yes, i'm proud of myself. we're going out there and doing that, but if it's tomorrow, i'll do it again. then i'll do it again and again and again, cuz i know a lot of these time a lot plank ticket for straw there and the fucking k prime overall and help out much a much here. and then i'll do that so meanwhile to time 50 of it will champions the west indies have sailed to qualify for the upcoming. looked up the when these would be seen by scotland in her already at the qualifying tournament. scottsboro the island designed for just 181. matthew cross been top schooled with an beaten 74 to help scotland when by 7 wickets. they remained in the home for a place of the world cup, with games sold to come against sim, baldwin, and benevolence. a formula one will type in next step and has one the spring grace

ahead of sundays, all stream go on pre. the dutchman laid a reboot, 12 in width conditions that he's teams home. so good finishing hate of mexican teammate, said your parents are always call assign, spinning food for stuff. and we'll also stuff from poll for sunday's main race. a motor racing spectacle is happening in chicago this independence day weekend as the city hosted, supposed to have a nascar street race. the 1st race of the weekend is underway. john henry is a lie for us. join us is a major event for the city. how the residence reading about us that's right, these race started about 15 minutes ago. you might be able to hear it because we are right in the middle of that race course in the middle of downtown chicago. the responsive we've gotten so far from the people we've talked to has been positive. very definitely people who have left the city of chicago, who would have otherwise been here for the independence day weekend. those are people who don't want to deal with the traffic. been noise,

the inability to get into restaurants and just the pressure of 50000 nascar fans in the middle of down. but the people we've talked to had been positive and some of it was, are the drivers they say, this is a challenging course. 12 turns 8 of them at 90 degree angles and in the qualifying rounds earlier today, a couple of those drivers found out the hard way they hit the. busy one of the drivers said, if you take a turn wide, those walls will be there to meet you. but according to the fans that we've talked to so far, it has matched the pre race. the donors race has meant to attract new friends to the sport, but what the nascar fans make of a street race walter, new thing to the 100000000 nascar fans formula. one fans already know about the street raise because they've been doing that for years. but now nascar is bringing into its own vans. ready trying to expand, you say that fan base and for the city of chicago,

they've got something else in mind. chicago hopes to win a $100000000.00 in economic impact from this event. but what they're really selling is this a vibrant city with a striking sky line. the people around the world will see on television during this race and want to come and visit for years that they say who pay dividends for years . and this is a 3 year contract between the city of chicago and nascar. so they've got 2 more chances after this to get it right. fan so far had been saying they're glad they came. that is, some of them were a little worried. this could be a dangerous event with those cars careening down to city landscape through the sky scrapers. but so far it has been entirely under control and city of chicago hopes this 1st ever chicago street race will pay off a drone. we know that in the united states mescal is massive, but outside of the us it's not particularly well known to offense of motor sports for those international view is about could you give them an insight into the

impact that nascar has in terms of a big school in the us of the each huge if you know formula one formula, one cars or later they've got um, you know, airy wheels. they are built for the purpose. these are heavier stock cars in nascar, and they raise only in north america. so it's a, it's a different style of event, but it's got a huge cultural impact. a lot of that is based in the southern american states, that's where nascar is really popular. so one of the reasons are up here in the north, in chicago is they are trying to expand that fan base, not just here around the world and this 1st race through the city streets on winding turns forever to create a spectacle that makes people who don't already like nascar come and watch it and i think they hope not only will that have it around the state but also around the world to him. and thank you very much. appreciate your time staying if may be way

into the european 9 to 21 championships. off to a to one when of a switzerland. the spanish scoring the opening goal of the game, courtesy of sergio gomez in bucharest. and just when it looked like they would go through inside the 90 minutes, most of the schools were naval. this was equalizing the 1st minutes of the added time through vicky, undoing schools, extra time. spain scapes us again. thanks to one me, lumber. what's this one lazy? don't you got a wicked deflection, then vet time to be know, coming back to switzerland, sewage to out the story is israel into the bc. the measurements of penalties is so confusing for out of full sport kicks, but the georgians failed twice and read them and they use it. as a result. evangelist assigned american women timothy with from french club and move the 5 year deal is with just every $11000000.00. he's the son of george, where about onto a when a who is the current president of liberia,

this russian in bill of russian tennis players all preparing to make they were to into the wimbledon championships, also being excluded last year over the invasion of ukraine. will number 3, daniel made for they have is among those back in practice of the old england tubs. as, as the women's australian open champion arena sutherland cooked, the bell of russian refused to address politics as she held her 1st news conference on her return to wimbledon. since organizes reverse a band and phase her mind is just on the game. yeah, i'm super emotional right now. i'm super happy to, to be, to be back and i really miss this place when i got here 1st time i was just like, you know, like enjoying, like, i couldn't believe that i'm here. so just super happy to be here every time. if the would be on the on tv, i would, i would cry so. so i decided just to stay away from home for the last here i have no expectation, so i only have to hope that they will support. so for me has the deep last year.

hopefully this is the lowest, vic patients medicine keys has one has 2nd the school in title 9 years off. the 1st the american battle policy number 9. see the cost of tina in a straight fits final that included the 2nd longest time breakable scenes and the sofa, the 2nd set. last and 17 minutes. i need a 5 match points to eventually conclude teams winning her 7th period cycle. and the 2 of the fronts is on the way english wide, adam yates is one. the 1st stage of cycling is most famous. race ahead of his twin, brother simon. the opening, $182.00 came to meet the stage to come here. this is around the hills of the spanish city of boot bell, where fans had been getting into the sparrows, including the stove, addressed in the king of the mountains. poconos josie, well me, that's all the small things i have for you for the moment. it's back to you in london. thank you peter. that's it for me in the pocket for this news out from london. but i'll be back in a moment with much,

much more of the taste respects of washington. i was just the the mexican airflow spitting into that. so with an intimate that's been hitting these lens. the last 3 years travels the deploy a secret width and they hope literally make it right. it means spring pulse crews of crystalline. see the thing into clouds. water droplets that are attracted to

those particles in clean around that makes new heavy a drove it's heavy enough to, to who's writing these rays of was the level will to in mexico city. and the hope is the bike flowed seating. the water flow into the capitals would increase. the cloud, saving alone is not a silver bullet. so much coast cities. water. sure. you're getting the idea of the french republic system for claims. but just what is more than friends in a full pot theory, the big picture takes an in depth not from the same size. the concluding episode on allergies era african narrative from africans perspective, which are the water in terms of what came up proper from to show documentary

spine, african filmmakers have been on the to on for over 20 years or future with fish from the sheriff. and the queen from nigeria, new series of africa, direct on colleges 0 and the new video showed us the move. and so immediately after the shooting this train fresh scrutiny over the actions of french police file, the teenager killed the last incidents as lights arrests for the violence and losing the fall. it is death shows no signs of using the of the bulk of this is i'll just hear a lot from lunch. so coming from the was.