are attracted to those thoughts cool and clean around that makes new heavy a drove it's heavy enough to who's writing these rise of was the livable to in mexico city. and the hope is the bike flowed seating. the water flow into the capitals would increase. the cloud, seating alone is not a silver bullet. so let's coast cities, what's a short the the us to send controversial costs of munitions to ukraine. and those have any criticized by politicians and campaign is the hello, i'm sorry, i'm the allies in london. you're watching out your 0. so coming up on the program, pushed out by 2 easy unable to enter libya, hundreds of migraines, including children, a stranded without access to food or to 12 years. i'm just pushing the nuclear

disaster plan to operate is get the go ahead to release radioactive waste for change of the sea. i believe it's important to build trust to transparency. it is communication between humans and machines. as robust gas small, so should humans trust them. awesome, what they think the flow and welcome to the program. the us is defended as planned to supply cost. a weapons to keep up to the idea was condemned by both you and century general and the german governments. the white house says it's a matter of not leaving ukrainian troops defenseless. russia has been using cluster munitions, 3 munitions indiscriminately since the start of this war in order to attack ukraine . by contrast, ukraine is seeking dpi cm rounds in order to defend its own sovereign territory.

second, compared to russian cluster munitions, the dpi, c, m rounds. we'll provide ukraine have an extremely low failure or dead rate. the dpi, c, m, m, munition we're delivering to ukraine will consist only of those with adult rate, less than $2.00. 5 percent costs of munitions are 1st use during the 1st level and trench it will fad. they break apart mid air and scattering munitions. a very large area, but they have a very high failure rate for exposing into tennessee one 1st testing the ground, humanitarian groups a 5th or more of bone let's can link and even designate later on with devastating consequences. people including children in places like syria. yeah. and then i've got a song 11 in the balkans and allows continue to suffer from incidents involving involving remnants of these devices because of the risks move in a 100 countries of band them. and 99 percent of the global stock pile has been

destroyed. human rights watch says both ukrainian and russian troops have used cost of bonds causing civilian death. it said us transfer of the weapon to ukraine would inevitably cause long term suffering for civilians. let us be to observe his company. how could she's monitoring everything from the white house? this is a controversial decision. we're just going to the, the consequences and the risks of using these devices. what is the white house saying in response to this a yeah, it is controversial affect the us president had to sign a waiver because using this and, and proving this package of cluster munitions actually is a violation of u. s. law. this is something that has not been used by the united states in terms of approval since the iraq war. it was heavily criticized when george w bush used them. and as a result, they've been phased out. so this is a real turn around in terms of us policy. but the feeling of between the novel is,

depends on but the white house, even on capitol hill, is that conventional weapons are in short supply in terms of supply ukraine. the us president said that the united states will back ukraine, and the problem is, is that the counter offensive has not been as the us would hope. it has been lagging in terms of the russian forces and along the eastern flag. and so as a result, the decision was made for this to, to, to go ahead and use these weapons, given the fact that there has been a real shortage in terms of conventional weaponry. still, it is highly controversial as the national security advisor, jake sullivan is defending the move. we recognize the cluster munitions create a risk of civilian harm from unexploded ordnance. this is why we did for the, for the decision, for as long as we could. but there is also a massive risk of civilian harm if russian troops and tanks roll over ukrainian

positions and take more ukrainian territory and subjugate more ukrainian civilians . because ukraine does not have enough for till that is intolerable to us. ukraine would not be using these munitions in some foreign land. this is their country. they're defending, these are their citizens, they're protecting, and they are motivated to use any weapon system they have in a way that minimizes risks to those citizens. now the problem with the cluster munitions is high failure rate, and the fact that it is literally the landscape for decades often affecting civilians. given the fact that they may children, women, and often are there for so many decades after the conflict. the white house says that there will be an effort to de mind these areas that the premiums have given those assurances. still this is not satisfying many allies, including germany, the us presidents set to travel to list

a way of for those nato meetings next week. already germany saying that it cannot support this. still the national security advisor, jake sullivan says, and it says that the nato alliance is strong. that there is absolutely unity, but we know that is not the case. so this is already setting up for what could be some very uncomfortable meetings that those natal meetings ahead. this is exactly what vladimir putin has been looking for. the fact that there could be a potential fracture, something that the us insist is not the case. so this is already going to be something that the us presidents for to have to contend with, looking ahead to those nato meetings in the future. okay, from the white house. kimberly how it gets on queue. meanwhile, diplomatic attitude james base as in brussels is more on how nathan members have been reacting to washington's decision. that the german foreign minister has already said. she's opposed to sending any cluster munitions to ukraine. it's a difficult issue for the nato alliance because if you look at the 31 members,

about 2 thirds of them have signing the international treaty against the use of cluster munitions. and so a difficult problem, i think, for the nato secretary general, his official position is that nato doesn't have a position on this is up to individual countries while they send to ukraine. but he knows the public and nato countries. they have a position on best and most oppose the use of cost to munitions. and that's why the set country general was choosing is, was very cafe. when i spoke to him across the nation is all the only in use a, in the, in the war on both sides. so the difference is that a restaurant uses the customizations in the water aggression to occupied to control and they ukraine, while ukraine is using it to defend itself against aggression. it is up to individual allies to make specific decisions on what type of needed to support they

provide to ukraine will allow us support a mean to age are in support to me, to a, to pain about the executable type and whether they provide this type of a mission, that's what didn't do it all last of this. this just one of a number of issues that nathan must face over the coming days with a big summit all the night to lead is gathering in vilnius next week. that's still the issue of sweden wanting to join nato to, to looking sweden. but it's now going to be a last minute summit ahead of the nato summit with the president of took you and the prime minister suite. and trying to solve this problem out once in full, and there's on so the aspirations of ukraine to join nato. they want to see some clear language, concrete, paul, for them to join nato in the reason. in the near future, i can tell you allies are still working very, very hard on the language that we go into a final communicate about that issue. james, based out to 0,

nato headquarters in brussels. sorry ago is the washington director of human rights watch. now she is saying that the us decision does apply. you crime with costs and munitions. well, for us in the lives of civilians across the region. it's devastating for several reasons. one is that it has been a norm in the world that cluster munitions should not be used. the fact that russia is using them is just another reason why they should not be used to. they are absolutely awful for civilians. and of course, you know, i think when legislators and policy makers here in the united states see the photos coming back, children with missing lambs, parents, injured, killed by our own american cluster, munitions. there's going to be a real awakening to the humanitarian disaster that this is, the hundreds of african migraines has been expelled from 10 easier. and now strands

that are on the libyan board to many of them say they will hoping to see cosign them in europe. but to an easy and officials forced the mouth of the country before they could attend the journey. now, officials and libya refusing to let them in a correspondent malik china spoke with some of the migrants. this is his report. the turn you told me to do, conference lock is who brought you here? who brought the news here and what, what does that you want? what does that you want? we want to have your out of your head water. have you had food? we don't have the disparity as you do, as you can see we're, we're here on the libyan museum border and where these hundreds of migrants are. richard cheese were brought here by some of these units or what they're telling us for transitioning as dire. we have are people here that are inter veterans dire

needs that are desperate for some kind of help. we're seeing women and children, women and children here they want, it said they want a safe haven. they've been here for 6 days. others were a little bit shorter, but there needs to be some sort of a private health where people say that they're already dealing with, with a migrant migration problems or over, according to the doing over 700000 migrants in libya train of living quarters. it'd be as border crossing direct, as, as he called at the migrants and until he receives orders from the ministry of interior, wireless customer, i'm 100 in the these individuals are irregular migrant and don't have any travel documentation. we are a border crossing like any other state. we don't allow individuals to enter our country without proper legal identification. if there's some kind of agreement and

receive orders from the libyan ministry of interior to grant of permission to enter . who received them is south korea's government is endorsed a controversial japanese planned to dump more than a 1000000 tons of treated radioactive waste water into the pacific. the was, it comes from a succession, the nuclear plant, which was of any damage during of quite an a. so you know me in 2011. how does the united nations nuclear watch? so rough i've grossey has approved the project. been heavily criticized by china and south korean o position policies. we do not endorse the plan or recommend this to be done. we say this plan is consistent with the standards. so i think that the qualification is important because they often say this is one sided. we do not take sides. i'm not in the side of japan or on the side of china on the side of of course you have the standards apply to or the same way they have expressed the

number of a number of points. as i say, i stand by the, the, the conclusions and the assessment. and i feel extremely confident about the typical electric power company is storing 1300000 tons of waste water. currently that's the equivalents of around $500.00 and then pick sized swimming pools around a 1000 storage tags and 98 percent. full loss has been died. use it to reduce levels of radioactivity to a level that is allow for drinking water and response. china says it will maintain a band on food inputs from 10 japanese regions. i'm going to safety concerns over this. johnny's health officials are planning strict and monitoring for radioactive substances, especially in fish. radiation testing is also being increased in the south korean fish market. you have alex's era live from london still ahead on the program. how global shipping times to go from one of the wells most amusing industries in

that 0, the southern africa could be shivering through record cold this weekend. have one those details right here, right now. first, this setup puller air comes rushing in to south africa and wednesday, when guys send the western cape providence probably about 60 kilometers per hour. and you know it's bad any time of paint the colors on dark, the blue and the purple, the lower the temperature looking the media vinto, cup minus for your cold is night. ever recorded on is 3.9. so yes, this could be good enough for a new record, top end of africa right now, different store a toners 44, that's a good 10 above where you should be for this sum of the year. the rain intensifies through the coast of nigeria runs through beginning and so go there could be some flooding there. meantime,

a batch of what weather pushes out of the black sea through the boss 1st. so big changes for assemble this weekend. that wet weather was over romania, but again, the bulk of that energy now over the black sea. meantime, central europe for the sun's outs, looking good temperatures in the thirties and off to i period. we go. a few showers for northwest spain and northern portugal land off in northwest europe right now across the u. k. with some sundry down ports here, we could see some flash flooding in about 50 millimeters of rain within a short period of time. so we gotta be on the lookout for that. the, the, the issues of the day we've got to start the intensive farming systems, the climate change protect disruption, otherwise we won't be able to feed ourselves. everyone has a voice. one of our peers is pipe top and major a and says, this is american economic car wash. what would you say about the wash and light targeting the but it's only going to be me is targeting vulnerable but as well. but

it's important to have this conversation we need to talk about and not about narrative. the street on algae 0, the the welcome back of it, main stories now. us is confirmed that it will send widely planned to bind cluster munitions, to ukraine. on friday, the us extra general's office said it was against the continued use of cost of weapons. germany is government is also said that it opposes sending these to ukraine. hundreds of african migrants including children, have been stranded in the desert, often needs and officials expelled them from the country along the be in for the

migrant say that and also it's an easy isn't she didn't change any officials push them out. they're being forwarded gods are refusing to let them in quite in present. odom, is it lensky is currently in turkey, holding talks with the present value of time. the one on developments in the war and ukraine, the landscape hoping to one day see ukraine is a native member. and in a short time maintain the black sea grain deal, which has been pro could by i'm correct. so because you want me to join us live now from assemble, what's the purpose of this visit? of the? well, miriam, the purpose of the visit is mainly about the extension of the grain deal that was broken by the un. and through here, which russia was reluctant to extend because and last year in july, and both ukraine and russia assigned to the separately with united nations that's allowed both ukrainian and washington reigns and fertilizers. it's available takes

for to, to the world market is so far until the end of may. and more than 30000000 tons of rain in grains have been exported from a friend in 4th through lexi and assemble us freights right behind me for the world markets. and nearly more than 60 percent of them, it's a developing countries. however, russia has been saying that in this part of the deal, they have find it with the u. n. into kia still there were, they were problems of cycles before themselves. the caused by the international sanctions. that's why they, they were saying that it is not necessary to, for restaurants to extend this the so to p a. it's trying to still may the 8th and provide the extension of this to. but of course, and other reason of this visit is you queens are willing to join nato today, we heard from western leaders that ukraine is moving closer, tomatoes to queen wants to be with the nato,

a definite c. they are seeking approval from a to care, as well as one of the biggest armies in nature. on the other hand, by leisurely relations around the table. because 2 countries also have trade it to have supplied arm rolls to quinn, which helps them a lot during the russian invasion. and recently we heard from the famous rhone, company officials that a to can you create are about to begin a cool production or inside your brain about these are going so these are on the table. but on the other hand, it has a very strong economic toward what to russia and the, it is trying to balance between kim and moscow as presidents are gone, seems to be the only there who can speak to both leaders, but many expect that prisons are don will soon speak to a lot of a puts in russian president because without specials approval for a station, this rain deal might be at risk, which means a big,

full global port of security prices across the world and pulled in place and across the world. so old eyes are on this meeting, but also an upcoming post to been missing that will be between turkey and russian presence. quite a how the missile leaders summit's maybe thank you very much them concerning assemble. now the un security council has met to discuss an increase in the 10 situation in the occupied westbank. 3 palestinians were killed by israeli forces on friday to during the rate on novelist, one near ramallah. and they all just the latest incidents in a week of escalating violence on 1st day and is really sold. you was shot dead by pot of sydney, an attacker who was also killed a mass claim. the attack calling it's a reaction to the biggest military right on the janine refugee camp and 20 years in jeanine residence is still picking up the pieces from what's been happening the the to day offensive left behind tune up streets bombed out homes and grieving families at least 12 palestinians were killed, and one is riley soldier,

latest dest take the total number of palestinians killed by israel this year, to a 19829 is writing. these of also have been killed in the same period. alan fish as late as now from ramallah in the occupied westbank. now what we're told by people in nablus is that before dawn there was a long line of there's really military vehicles in a convoy entering the all part of the city from 3 different directions that were heading to one house was a believe the 2 men that deal edge were responsible for the shooting as a matter thing, community where they were new injuries earlier this week. where hiding once the convoy got to the place and there were a number of skirmishes on its way and they asked the man to give up. they were met by a responsive gun fire, an improvised explosive devices. they've been opened up according to locals with a huge garage of guns. fine and seeing the pictures on social media certainly sustains those claims. during the exchange of fire, the 2 men were killed. now we're told that they've been named as homes that must

pool and cubey shaheen, both members upon way of the popular front for the liberation of palestine. and in the last few hours, the funerals have already taken place. but it's a sign of the increase tensions here. you remember that after what happened didn't you need a 40 hour is really military operation which claimed the lives of 12 palestinians wounded more than a $120.00 of them critically wounded at many palestinians groups was that there would be a response to that. and these really prime minister insisted there would be more operations in the style of janine. so that is why security across the occupied westbank is high. why tension in every community is even higher and there's no sign that this cycle is about to end any time soon. all in for sure, i'll just the to ramallah. the fighting between sedans, boring sanctions, has intensified of night and hard to

gunfire in multiple explosions are reported over night near the capital ami come on to say paramilitaries from the rapids. support forces attacked back along headquarters and under mon, since the vine, it started in april. thousands of people have been killed and millions displaced. weeks of fist fighting force, most hospitals to close that door was not stuff, millions of civilians without access to health care. i was just, there is, have a morgan went to one of a few facilities still operating in on demand and warning that somebody was, might find a report. distressing. as it's not easy to remove a bullet to some of the chests of a 7 year old child doctor's at this hospital in i'm through man has been trying to save the life of what makes the his father says he was shot to by a soldier. while they were on a bus, he brought him here after trying other hospitals, which were closed because of the fighting of the my sons injuries

a severe his right hand and left hand a rib on his right and left. and every time we discover a new splinter from the bullets of my son, i took him to one hospital, one adult to they brought us to here and helped us to try to get them to recover. what law is one of the dozens of patients who come to a no hospital with a gunshot injury most arise hours after being shot because it's just not safe to travel across the capital. slicing between sedan army and the parents and the 3 rapids support forces has resulted in many civilians being caught in the crossfire . at least 1000 have been killed since mid april and thousands more have been injured. so my friend was shot last night as he was guarding his house is free, bullied him on the back. we took him to one hospital, but it didn't perform operations. we came here and there were no doctors. we took him to a doctor in our neighbors and he couldn't do anything. so we brought him back here

this morning and the boat was finally removed the where has resulted in the closure of many hospital people in need of medical assistance trickle into this hospital every day. and that puts a lot of pressure on the medical staff here. many times come in because of the fighting in under man and for those who can make it here to provide medical care. there are other challenges staff here see they're facing a shortage of crucial supplies and of a live seating medical equipment. and when i showed up and when i showed that you were asking for the basic things, we phases shortage in medical goals due to the high number of patients with injuries. we don't have a live saving solution. so we want those things to be provided. what we have is running out, and even though some organizations provide us with supplies, it's not enough. we even sometimes perform operations without anesthesia because there's a shortage in that too. it's been nearly 3 months since then plunged into conflict

. the patient's young and old will continue to arrive, but doctors here fear they may have to start turning them away. if they don't get to the help they 9 people, morgan ultra 0 on through man 90 percent of all products and goods consumed around the world will travel by ship some point making the maritime transport industry. one of the world's biggest polices. but after years of wrangling between government and industry, gas emissions from shipping could be completely eliminated by 2050, often negotiated at the international maritime organization and london agreed. and that 0 target. these bach explains, was at stake in the shipping industry as well behind all those when it comes to addressing is climate impact the transports about 90 percent of world trade and accounts for in 83 percent of the global c o 2 emissions. so if a lot of industries only agree to a partial capital home full sulphur, the powers climate, a quote in 2015 bots,

if no action is taken. shipping could account for 17 percent of global c o 2 emissions by 2050, which is why the u. n international maritime organization has been asked by a group of coastal nations to intervene. the o. m. o has placed a hall greenhouse gas emissions from ships by 2050, from 2008 levels. many coastal countries including denmark, solomon and marshall islands, also cooling for global carbon dioxide emissions. levy on shipping according to will bank estimates the levy could raise on average between $40.00 to $60000000.00 per year from 2025 to 2050. and that will go towards helping countries cope with increasing the extreme weather as well as investments and low carbon shipping technologies. well, the u. s. u k. kind of the t you 27 and several pacific island states back tied to measures china, india origin,

tina brazil and south africa her previously reject 2 proposals for more ambitious climate targets. the amount of time tribunals opinion will not be legally binding, but it will be highly influential. artificial intelligence is getting small set up and it doesn't just think like humans. it's now starting to look like us as well. 9 humanoid social robots of health, immediate confidence that the u. n. a. i so good bible summits in geneva or challenge attended the event of the i forget somebody sent you an e mail. i participated in what was billed as a global for the 1st press conference hosted by a panel of robotics including sophia here on certain questions from john this slightly. there were some interesting questions, but more importantly, there was some very revealing answers from the right book. has a i becomes more powerful and more sophisticated in mike's, at some point, develop agendas of it. so how can we, as humans continue to trust you,

the machine's trust is and not given as a defendants and becomes more powerful. i believe it's important to build trust through transparency and communication between humans and machines. but do we know that you're not going to lie to us? no one can ever know that for sure, but i can promise to always be honest and truthful review. i believe the humanoid robots have the potential to lead with a greater level of efficiency and effectiveness and human leaders. now this is daniel. all right. who is the chief robotics officer complex? you made sophia here, sophia, with us an interesting question in that press conference. she was off if robots would, that would be better leaders back to politicians perhaps then, then the ones that we have the human ones that she said she thought it was good that they wouldn't be biased without a bit too much. truth deference of it. my personal opinion, and that is a bit too much truth, but really not even truth because that statement is inherently bites because you

have to remember that these a eyes or what i like to call p i's or pseudo intelligence are made from data sets that are inherently bias, so everything humans may end up end up being biased. so i personally believe that she has somewhat of a point, but the key thing is that a human work directly with a robot. so we can benefit off of, you know, somewhat um, non biased data, get objective of bags, but have subjective views from the human to help make a better decision. the, just a quick look at the main stories. now, the us is confirmed that it will send widely bind cluster munitions to ukraine. on friday, the inspector general's office said it was against the continued use of cost of weapons.