tv Dateline London BBC News May 5, 2018 11:30am-12:01pm BST
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and the italian writer and film maker analisa piras. welcome to you all. good to see you. president trump has been defending the use of guns in america — that in itself, not surprising. but this time he's done it by comparing a london hospital to a war zone because of knife crime. he told the national rifle association that the restrictive gun laws here in the uk have failed to stop a spate of stabbings leading to "blood all over the floors". he also said the terrorist attacks in paris in 2015 could have been prevented if more people had been armed. donald trump is due to visit britain injuly. jaffrey, he was talking to the nra, very much appealing to his base? well, it doesn't have any voters here, at least not a consequence, a few americans over here. we can deride him as much as we want, but trump does know that if he plays to his base, that is his best chance of
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having a strong turnout in the midterms. we will come onto that. there has been consternation about donald trump visiting the uk in some quarters ever since it was proposed. do comments like this, are they likely to make a difference in a run—up to wave visit in a few months? they don't help. people would be struggling to forget the time he had a run—in with sadiq khan, a one—sided run—in with the mayor of london, effectively insulting him after one of the attacks on london bridge. i think it also reminds people in britain of the manifest absurdity of the president, and his stance. the idea that, somehow or other, if you had guns you would not have knives. the problem here is not that people don't have knives to defend themselves with from knives, the problem is that they do have knives to defend themselves from other people with knives. that is almost out people with knives. that is almost our knife problem in a nutshell. in
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terms of british reaction to it, i think watching macron in washington, he will manage to say to themselves, 0k, he will manage to say to themselves, ok, this is what you have to do with the president, in the end coming up to deal with them. and then he comes out without a few weeks before he is due to come to london and set it all back again. it is good that he said it after the macron visit, because talking about the bataclan, it would have been worse if everybody was armed, you would have everybody killing each other. it is a very stupid remark. i don't think you would have have this kiss kiss if he said that before the visit of macron. it is quite clear that france is much better with people not being armed. the police are armed already. and you have less school shooting in britain or france money you have in the us. goes without saying, this is trump's selective justification, rationalisation. if you look at the
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number of shootings, mass shootings in the us, yes, london has eclipsed to new york in terms of murders this year, by a small amount, but if you look across the us, even statistically based on population, it is astonishing the number of gun deaths in the us. it is in the tens of thousands on an annual basis. staggering. what we're talking about in london is 38 deaths because of a knife attack of one form or another so knife attack of one form or another so far this year. the numbers are not comparable in of mass. that is a trump works. he's not interested in the actualfigures. don't trump works. he's not interested in the actual figures. don't let the fa cts get the actual figures. don't let the facts get in the way. terms of appealing to the base, the nra was meeting in dallas, everything he says, is he already looking ahead to the midterms? his future really does ride on these midterms. if the republicans are hit hard, losing
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seats in congress, losing control of the senate, it does not position him well in 2020. he knows that. he knows that his most reliable, most passionate base is the hard right. he has decided that is what he is going to do. he is going to curry favour with them and hope that during midterms, which traditionally have a lower turnout, he can mobilise them and help the republicans hold on congress. we have talked many times about... many quarters have, but the possibility of protests in the run—up to the visit. interestingly, we don't have confirmation as to where it is doing to be. we know it isjuly the 13th, he will be in europe for a nato meeting anyway. you think there is a chance they are going to fly him out of northampton? make a sudden kind of northampton? make a sudden kind of appearance there and not bother coming to london and meet the queen in balmoral? that has been suggested! that will tax even the
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protesters britain, and a large numberof the protesters britain, and a large number of the press. i think people in edinburgh and glasgow would be able to muster a few. there will be big protests about it. it is always a difficulty, if they are big, peaceful protests, they will make their point fairly well. if there is a kind of violent element of the protests, in that case we will all be concentrating on the violence and not the issue is the protesters are talking about. i suppose that is a worry. i guess what is safe to assume is that at some point or another trump will visit britain and there will be big protests about it. those are the two things we can take for granted. and he will play golf! on his own golf course? only on very safely guarded golf courses. golf coui’ses safely guarded golf courses. golf courses are safely guarded golf courses. golf courses are pretty easy to get onto. my thoughts go to the queen. i mean, here age, she should be spared this. i really feel sorry for her. but we will see what happens. do you look at it as a difficult moment? do you
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sense protests? absolutely. anything we have seen so far in america, if that's anything to go by, there will be clashes, there will be expression of protests. but i think this is a good thing. i look forward to it. we will see where he ends up. we don't know where he's going, who he is meeting. it is a working visit, not a state visit. we do know that much. that is coming up injuly and that will be something that we will talk about nearer the time. well, let's turn to the results of this week's local elections in england. they have allowed the two main parties to each claim a degree of success. theresa may's conservatives and the opposition labour party both won or retained some councils they had targeted. while losing others they really should have taken. if there was a general election tomorrow, it puts the parties neck and neck in terms of the projected national share of the vote. that is projected, of course. the polls coming week that the eu's michel
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barnier made his third visit to ireland since the referendum. he made a case for a good sport in the irish sea, said the theresa may has said no british prime minister could never accept. —— a goods border. so what does the current state of british politics mean for the continuing brexit negotiations? david, let's start with the domestics as situation. did the conservatives do better than they might have dissipated? the first thing i will say is that you can read nothing into them whatsoever, it is pointless even trying. you are four years off a general election unless one of the major parties collapses, which could trigger an election, either because the conservative party sees the labour party collapse and wants one, or the labour party... and even then... that is projected. the projections, lam that is projected. the projections, i am saying they are useless, it is pointless. all you can tell us that neither party is in great shape. that is the only thing. and we knew
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that anyway. the government is completely paralysed, still, by brexit, two years on from the vote and we don't know what we go to do with it. we talked about michel barnier. the labour party is, although it has a large membership, it is not a large appealing membership, it has a leader that is possibly's think he is possibly the most incompetent leader in labour history since george lansbury. and he can't get on top of a problem like anti—semitism in the party because he is part of the problem of anti—semitism in the party. these people that we are complaining about are his friends and so on. it caused are his friends and so on. it caused a problem in certain north london seats? whether it will cause problems elsewhere... there is no opportunity your chance of a breakthrough. actually, the party that probably did slightly better than the others was the liberal democrats, who i think at a projection of 16%. that is fairly worthless, but it means they are building themselves up. we have a two party system which does not
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represent, i don't think, what the vote rs wa nt represent, i don't think, what the voters want or where the voters are. at the moment we are in a state of stasis in britain because we cannot get out of it, and we are looking forward to the biggest change in post—war history, coming out of the european union, without the faintest idea of how we are still, two years on, go to do it. that is not completely true, in brussels, we are entering the real matters, the commercial, the trade, the future of trade negotiations, and it appears to be stronger because of the negotiation for teresa may, the power for negotiating with brussels is in downing street. there could be some cracks in the unity of the european union because now you are entering into commercial deals. the dutch and the belgians want to protect their port. the germans want to protect their car exports to the uk. then luxembourg and others want to protect billings to the cities.
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there will be an agreement that parliament in the uk, and they will acce pt parliament in the uk, and they will accept it. i want to go back to what david said. it is true that we can't predict an election four years down. but picking up on that, what we can say is that there was a clear sign that the people of this country have no faith in the two main parties, there is no momentum of leadership carrying the people forward, that you have two incredibly unappealing alternatives. you've got the disarray of theresa may, the righteous, wilful blindness of jeremy corbyn. people don't like either. i get the sense that the minor gains of the liberal democrats suggest that there is a yearling for a third way. the liberal democrats seppi aren't able to get attraction to offer that alternative. and still
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paying the price of a coalition, being ina paying the price of a coalition, being in a coalition with the conservatives? probably, that's right. i think both parties have a problem. ultimately, the problem becomes the nation's problem. analisa, you might see cracks, what is your reading of the state of britain today and what it does to the brexit talks? it has been said the brexit talks? it has been said the most important questions in life are who you are and what he wanted to be. if you look at britain, the britain that came out of the local election, it is a country in a profound identity crisis. it is a country that doesn't know what it is now, nor what it wants to do. the windrush scandal, the way that it treated its own immigrants, that have been here for generations, the anti—semitism, the kind of crisis in political participation. this is a country that is very confused. it is
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not the only one, you know, italy is even more confused. there are other countries that are confused. in all of this, what is emerging is that actually the european union is a force for stability. the european union knows what it stands for. if you look at what is going on at a macro level, the european union is becoming a champion of free trade. if you look at the nuclear deal with iran, that trump might disrupt and get out on the 12th of may, the european union is trying to defend the nuclear deal. i think if you look at this situation now, yes, britain is going out. but the power of europe as a civilisation force is quite remarkable. and the british, when they are out at last, and we don't have this delusion of grandeur, the european union will be
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able to go further, deeper into political union, reform of the eurozone. i think it will be eight good thing for europe. and president macron is the only one with a stable majority. can i say one thing about what you said earlier, marc, i think you are altogether too sanguine about theresa may's strength. there is no majority for any single position or conclusion anywhere in this country. that holds true of the conservative party at the moment. actually, it is not as if she has now identified a clear position to there is a big discussion this morning, a different section of the conservative party, about whether her position is simply now to wait it out and have events happen to us, and then respond to them as they happen, essentially to be given a kind of position that they will accept and that britain, effectively, asked to turn around and say, we will go for that. the
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british have a situation, the european union have all of the trumps in hand. she has no trumps in her hand. that being, i think the european union knows very well that there is an absolute need for an agreement on brexit, because we have to move forward. we have to move forward without the british. but, marc coming after agree with somebody and you haven't read of anybody to agree within britain. they think she might want to agree, we have had 60 tory backbenchers and others say they would not go for that under any circumstances. i don't know if they mean what they say when they say they will take it toa say when they say they will take it to a final revolt, but i think they do. for example, theresa may is talking about, and david davis, a specific, unusual and new kind of customs arrangement. david, you are laughing already! we have innovative
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new technological solutions to deal with the irish border, that kind of thing. we have an innovative new thing, but we just can't quite put ourfingeron thing, but we just can't quite put our finger on what this innovative new thing is yet. wait and see, it will be such things as you have never even dreamt of before(!) you know what, we have had this for two years now and there is no new big thing coming down. we know what this lodge consists of. we know what the bits are, by and large. there isn't a magic way out of this. you either stay pretty close to the european union or you move away from the european union. it has one or the other. this reflects the british version of american politics, particularly with the customs union. there is this entrenched, dogmatic, powerful minority within this conservative party that says there will be no customs union at all, there is no compromising. and yet you have this very large group who say, well, wait a minute, how do we actually navigate this without a
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customs union? what of the pragmatic approach, beyond cameras and some sort of 22nd century technology that is never going to actually exist? it does feel like we are, as david said, kind of modelling on with the hope that something will be dropped upon us that will actually resolve it. if you look at it and say, ok, how would that work? you see these entrenched brexiteers saying no, no, no. it is hard to see how we will do this. the european union is also meddling with no government in italy, very weak government in germany. both sides are muddling through. the differences that the european union has a set of rules that work, and britain is trying to create another set of rules that cannot work. i think there will be a reality check and it will be very painful. we are just muddling through, through there. but once i'd
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knows what works, and the other one doesn't. there will be a very brutal awakening. how do you read theresa may's strength or otherwise? as you watch it from an italian perspective, what do you see as her situation here, in the wake of these results, in the wake of his standing in the party, the erg in the conservative party, does she go into this with any strengths? we have a summit injune, just a few weeks away. i don't think anybody in europe thinks theresa may has any strengths. she has shown time and time again that she does not control her party, she does not have an idea, a concept that can work. i think she is a very weak leader and everybody knows that. a very strong british high bureaucracy in whitehall, which is working very well with the bureaucracy of the european commission to try to find an agreement in technical terms. i think there will be an agreement.
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you have these two bureaucrats speaking to each other. but the gap between what the experts, the technical people, the people that know how this works are working on, and what is the political discourse is so huge that i cannot see which way you are going to reconcile this. this is true, we had this discussion, to put it in the animal kingdom, fox versus robins. liam fox, and the guy in the civil service that is responsible commonly technical where you are talking about. and the tory right and the brexiteers have been briefing against robins like anything. they are not signed up to this. but we have been hearing this for a while, what are the tory right going to do? are they ultimately going to revolt? do they think things would be better with a different leader? we have touched on that a feud times. they have a real problem. the big
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believers really believe that the only way in which a brexit can work is by being fully outside the customs union and so on. that is what they genuinely believe. therefore, it follows that their belief about what country has to have, and that their position should be, is to push for that, no matter what the party ends up being. that is what they have set out as their stall. they cannotjust row back on it and say, you know what, we know we said all of these things, we know we said all of these things, we know we believe all these things, we believe them passionately, but we can see that we will have to bodge through to stop jeremy can see that we will have to bodge through to stopjeremy corbyn getting in. i don't see it. i think there will be a fracture at some point in both political parties, major parties, about this. it's coming. what does this mean that we, britain, asa coming. what does this mean that we, britain, as a nation, we end up in a even longer transition period than we thought? life has to keep operating cost of what happens. transition is in 2021, that will not
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be changed. that gives us time to get some problem solved, not all of them. but britain is still a military power, a very important member, permanent member of the security council, a nuclear power. a very strong relationship with france. they could also advance, not only the social and economic strategy, with the world in the state that it is. all of this could make everybody putting it in brackets, i agree with david, in the political situation could everybody needs an agreement. security particularly? the scenario that david paints, perfectly plausible, that between now and next spring we are going to embark on some form of parliamentary chaos. you asked what the consequences. of course, when you enter an era such uncertainty
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and instability, it is impossible to know whether, somehow, a solution will appear and, ultimately, as marc of the mystically says, this will be resolved. i think the problem with uncertainty and the problem with chaos, you can't control and predict. it is a dangerous time because the clock is ticking. the solutions are not being found. yes, ona solutions are not being found. yes, on a bureaucratic level, some important agreements have been made. the issue of the irish border, the customs union, it is one that does not seem to have a resolution that can bring parties together. so, stay tuned. these are going to be very interesting times for the next nine months. on the name of an agreement, the eu might drop the irish. it is so the eu might drop the irish. it is so important that we have an agreement that the question of the
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irish... the border? yes. i don't think the irish will drop the irish! sima 26 countries want an agreement, if the irish don't want it, too bad. something else you've touched on, all the while this is going on, and we will be endlessly debating this, you're making a valid point that there are many other countries where britain is trying to escape. some try to do the opposite? a fact that we nt try to do the opposite? a fact that went completely undetected in britain a couple of days ago, there was a big conference, an enlargement co nfe re nce was a big conference, an enlargement conference in brussels. yes, britain is checking out, but there are ten countries that are pushing to check in. one of them, ironically, could be scotland after brexit. so, there isa be scotland after brexit. so, there is a strong compulsion to join what is a strong compulsion to join what is seen as a community of stability and certainty of a rules—based system, especially in the western
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balkans, where the vacuum that the european union left in the last few years because of its weakness has been filled by russia. in the current instability, there is still an awareness that, with all its faults and problems, the european union is holding on. but if it is like this at 27, how will it work at 37, 47? the question is what president macron is quality coalition of the willing, which is going to be very, very important in the months to come, if international security keeps deteriorating. so, europe could move, especially for security reasons, towards a smaller coalition. so, a two speed europe. this is a very likely possibility. coalition. so, a two speed europe. this is a very likely possibility! bit of a reality check on all is not cheery in the eu. you have hungary,
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poland, moving to the far right. really challenging the liberal centre that is at the heart of the eu. these are serious, serious problems. serious challenges. but at the same time, they are pushing for an attempt to find solutions, so we will group delivered very group with more countries. that will be a delay for us in future years. thank you to all of you. we will see what happens after next eu meeting injune. join us after next eu meeting injune. join us again next week, same time, if you can. thanks for being with us. goodbye. hello, there. the bank holiday weekend is upon us, and the weather is looking really promising
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across most parts of the country. high pressure very much in charge of things, that is leading to glorious scenes out there taken by our weather watchers, such as this one from felixstowe in suffolk, where we've got beautiful, crystal clear blue skies. and that's the way it looks for many of us, not everywhere, for the next couple of days. high—pressure keeping things largely dry, with spells of sunshine and certainly quite a bit warmer than it has been. we have got a bit of a troublemaker, this frontal system that is moving into the north west of scotland. that will bring some cloud, some rain and windy conditions at times to north—west scotland. elsewhere, it is high pressure that is dominating. we've also got some low cloud, mist and fog in the irish sea. at times, that will lap onshore, to western parts of wales, the isle of man, for instance, as well. sunny spells for the rest of the country, lifting temperatures nicely. around 18 to 23 degrees for most places. cooler and breezier across the far north—west scotland.
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for the western isles and the northern isles in particular, some drizzly rain will continue this evening and tonight. a fine evening and remaining dry overnight as well. we've got clear spells, so temperatures will fall quite low one or two spots. just four degrees, for instance, in norwich first thing. a fresh start to sunday morning, but those temperatures will shoot up quite quickly once the sunshine gets going. that will lift most parts where we see any mist and fog early on. we could just see a little bit of low cloud and fog lingering once again around the irish sea coasts. but through the day, in the sunny spells, it will probably be a degree or so warmer than saturday. highs up to around 24 celsius towards the south and east. elsewhere, a very pleasant 18 to 2! degrees. looking fine and dry, and as temperatures will continue to rise as we look through into bank holiday monday. we're drawing in the south—east flow of air, water coming in from the continent. i think it will be the southern half of the country that sees that very warm air during monday. cooler for scotland and the
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north—east of england, with cloud come from the north sea. more sunshine, less in the way of cloud and fog from the north sea. an improved day for the likes of the west wales. temperatures likely to reach 17 or 26 degrees for most. 27 celsius in one two spots, making it the warmest early may bank holiday on record. enjoy! this is bbc news. i'm shaun ley. the headlines. jamie acourt, one of the original suspects in the murder of stephen lawrence, is arrested in spain on drugs charges — he'll appear before a judge today. donald trump criticises the level of knife crime in london — comparing one of the capital's hospitals to a war zone they say it is as bad as a military war zone hospital. knives, they say it is as bad as a military warzone hospital. knives, knives, knifes. knives, knives, knifes. an erupting volcano in hawaii triggers earthquakes — including the most powerful tremor to hit the state since 1975. and mission to mars.
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