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tv   World News Today  BBC News  February 15, 2019 9:00pm-9:31pm GMT

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this is bbc world news today. our top stories. donald trump invokes national emergency powers to fund the border wall with mexico. we are going to confront the national security crisis on our southern border and we are going to do it one way or the other, we have to do it. a stark warning from britain's foreign intelligence service, mi6, that the islamic state group and al-qaida are regrouping for more attacks. india vows to cut off pakistan from the international community after a suicide attack in kashmir killed more than forty troops. cutting school to cut climate change — thousands of children in the uk go on strike to join worldwide protests over the environment. hello and welcome to world news today.
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president trump has signed a declaration of national emergency to build a barrier along the border with mexico. the executive action will allow him to bypass congress and secure funding for his promised border wall. here's a graph from our website, danjohnson is on the us side of the border at the town of san ysidro south of san diego. donald trump the original aim was to com plete donald trump the original aim was to complete a wall across the sport or to stop people and illegal goods flowing across from mexico. his plan was that with a secure border those goods, those people will be funneled to crossing points like this and that it wall would also free up border agents to focus their attention here so the more drugs, war criminals attention here so the more drugs, warcriminals and attention here so the more drugs, war criminals and more illegal immigrants could be intercepted but he has failed in getting the five and a half billion dollars he wanted
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from congress. this deal is $4 billion short and that's why he stepped up his action today and announced a state of emergency. that is already disappointed people and politicians on his own side of the democrats already saying his sin a legal declaration about a manufactured crisis. the controversy will not be over anytime soon. this split american opinion gridlocked government like never before. we are going to confront the national security crisis on our southern border and we are going to do it when we are the other, we have to do it. they say walls don't work, walls work 100%. i'm going to be signing a national emergency. we are
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talking about an invasion of our country. with drugs, human traffickers, with all types of criminals and gangs. the final footsteps of that human trafficking trail. after a journey with the fence runs out this mother and her daughterfall into fence runs out this mother and her daughter fall into the arms of us border patrol. my little girl is hungry, she says, and i don't have any money. there are over 1000 more who cross illegally every day. there's already a fence at one kind 01’ there's already a fence at one kind or another along the third of the mile border. it's already being upgraded and making a difference. this period takes a significantly
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more time to penetrate, to cut through. it takes ten, 20, up to 30 minutes to the blade you are using. this can be compromised in about a minute and 20 seconds. he shares the ambition to extend this fence. we have to have a barrier and we will never win that distance game. the smugglers are using those people and trying to claim asylum as a distraction to overload my resources so distraction to overload my resources so they can fund drugs and other areas. but the numbers are way down. i would say it's knuckling like it was. it would be easy to question the rhetoric. his talk for crisis and the threat they pose how simple he makes a wall sound as a solution. it's clear there is a complex game of cat and mouse being played here and the border patrol agents say it's unsustainable. manpower,
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horsepower, all of it is stretched and donald trump steaks so much on defending this border and seeing this fence go further. now it looks like this fight will go to court. president trump talked about an invasion of drugs, people and gangs and is that how people there would categorise it? no, the majority of people think that that sort of language is exaggerated. there's about a thousand illegal crossings every day in the border patrol agent said they cannot cope with that they are having to chase people across the desert and there catching people who want to claim asylum but have to process them and they don't have the facilities to do it properly. the system is so backlogged that even when people have claimed asylum it ta kes two when people have claimed asylum it takes two or three years for their future to be properly determined. everyone would agree that that situation is untenable and that something does need to change but the way the president characterises this a lot of people sayjust does
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not reflect the reality here on the border so that's why there is of such strong opposition to his plan. some people think purely and simply building a wall would be a hugely wasteful expensive use of money that would not really be worthwhile. they think the money should be invested more in technology and in extra resources here and across the points where the majority of drugs are smuggled through. that's where people think the hinge points are. they believe without completing the border properly and freeing of the agents to focus here you cannot really have an effective border solution. looks like this is going to go on for a long time yet because already the legal challenges are coming in and the president himself that he expected that this one would probably go all the way to the supreme court. thank you. the head of britain's intelligence agency, m16, has warned that so—called islamic state still poses a threat, and is regrouping for more attacks, despite losing much of its territory in the middle east. alex younger says he's concerned
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aboutjihadists returning to europe, who've acquired "skills and connections" making them potentially very dangerous. he was speaking after the london teenager shamima begum, said she wanted to return to the uk, after running away to become a jihadi bride four years ago. our home affairs correspondent daniel sandford has the latest. inside this camp in northern syria, and the women and children who fled from the fighting in one of the last strongholds of the islamic state group. filmed earlier this month, this is where the former bethnal green schoolgirl shamima begum is staying, along with other british women who've been with is for four years 01’ more. today, alex younger, the head of the secret intelligence service, m16, said... some 850 people left the uk tojoin is, and around half
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have already returned. but this morning the home secretary, sajid javid, said... we have to be clear that people who leave this country to support that regime are people who, if they do return, have to answer for their actions. so what does that mean for shamima begum, who left the uk aged 15, has lost two children and is pregnant with a third? could she have her citizenship taken away? if she doesn't have another nationality, as i believe to be the case, then it is morally unacceptable to refuse her entry, as well as legally unacceptable, because otherwise she would be stateless, and no person in the world can be stateless under the law. so if she can make it to the uk, she might get in, but she still
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seems hardened and radicalised. but rashad ali, who is an expert in de—radicalisation, says is supporters can be turned round. we know, in the uk, we have worked over the last ten years with fairly hard—line, violent extremists who have renounced their ideology, have remorse for their actions, and have taken part, actually, in helping others move away from extremist tendencies and violent ideologies. the kurdish red crescent says there were over 1,000 new arrivals at al—hawl just this morning. decisions will have to be made soon about what to do with the british is supporters among them. daniel sandford, bbc news. let's take a look at some of
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the other stories making the news. the body of the football player, emiliano sala, has arrived back in his home country of argentina ahead of his funeral on saturday. the twenty—eight—year—old died after the plane he was flying in crashed into the sea between france and britain as he was travelling to his new club, cardiff city. the us supreme courtjustice, ruth bader ginsburg, has returned to work after undergoing lung cancer surgery late last year. the court said the 85 year—old attended a closed door meeting with fellowjudges on friday. ms ginsburg is a popular figure among us liberals. two men have been arrested by airport authorities in hong kong, for allegedly smuggling a record number of suspected rhino horns worth $1 million. the men were on their way to vietnam from south africa. it comes just two weeks after a seizure of eight tonnes of pangolin scales and more than a thousand elephant tusks. the indian prime minister,
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narendra modi, has promised a strong response after a suicide bomber killed 46 soldiers in indian—administered kashmir on thursday. india has said it will ensure the complete diplomatic isolation of pakistan following the attack — the deadliest to hit the disputed region in decades. india accuses pakistan of failing to act against the militant group — based in pakistan — which said it carried out the bombing. sangita myska reports. mangled wreckage on a debris strewn highway. all that's left in the aftermath of a massive attack launched by islamist militants in which a suicide bomber drove a car packed with explosives into a bus carrying over 40 paramilitary personnel in indian administered kashmir. no one on board survived and with dozens more being treated in hospital for their injuries, officials have warned that number is likely to rise.
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this morning, india's prime minister warned that the attackers would not go unpunished. a befitting reply will be given to the perpetrators of the heinous attack and their patrons. no force will succeed in disturbing peace, progress and stability of india. a local man is believed to be the man for the attack according to indian authorities. the islamist militant group say they planned it. the organisation based in pakistan has been active in indian administered kashmir for nearly 20 years, fighting for the state's independence. the region of kashmir lies on the border between india and pakistan, the two countries, both nuclear states, have disputed who should have control of it since 1947. security in the area has deteriorated significantly in the last few years. the last major attack on indian government forces
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in the region was two years ago when 17 soldiers were killed. then, india reacted with targeted military strikes inside pakistani territory. today, soldiers have sealed the scene of the bombing which is also the main route linking the kashmir valley with the rest of india. it‘s a high security zone, para— militants were able to obtain, store and use explosives without detection has now become a key focus of investigations by anti—terror police. stay with us on bbc world news, still to come. we'll have all the sports news including the latest on the fa cup. the last sovereign troops are
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finally coming home. withdrawal completed in good order the army defeated the task it had been sent to perform. that is a terrible effect for the morale of the people. 0ne effect for the morale of the people. one wonders who is next. as the airlift under way there was no eruption itself. lava streams below the crater flowed onto the seat on the eastern island away from the tower from the time being. it could start flowing again at any time. the russians heralded the new generation space station with a spectacular night launch. this is bbc world news today.
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the latest headlines. the us president donald trump has declared a national emergency in an attempt to bypass congress and secure funding for his mexican border wall. let's stay with our top story, donald trump's declaration of a national emergency in the us, to bypass congress and build a wall along the mexican border. we can speak now to william galston, senior fellow at the brookings institution — a us think thank. thank you forjoining us here on bbc world news. president trump, eve ryo ne world news. president trump, everyone else expects this to end up in the courts, what is likely to be the legal argument against this move? there may be a number of legal
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arguments against this move if the court chooses to get involved in a factual determination may well find that there were not factual grounds to declare a national emergency or they may find that the statute does not allow the president to do with the president is seeking to do or they may find that although the statute is consistent with the president's action it's not consistent with the constitution. there of the possibilities but those of the main ones. let's go back to the first one you mentioned which is the first one you mentioned which is the basis of facts and that comes down to what constitutes an emergency. let's have a listen if we made to something the president trump said earlier. i want to do it faster. i could do the wall over a longer period of time, i did not need to do this but i would rather do it much faster. i did not have to do it much faster. i did not have to do it much faster. i did not have to do it for the election, i've already done a lot of wall for the election.
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2020 and the only reason we are up you're talking about this is because of the election. i don't need to do this, but i want to do it faster, is that likely to get him into some trouble in the courts? well, there is an issue as to which kinds of presidential utterances have a legal weight for court purposes. this is an issue that arose during the effort early in the president's term to restrict immigration from majority muslim countries. by and large the courts have taken a pretty dim view of relying on those state m e nts dim view of relying on those statements as the basis of legal arguments for or against. i cannot rule out the possibility could do some damage to his cause but i don't think it's likely. turning to the constitutional arguments than many are arguing that this is executive overreach. well, that is shorthand
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for a much more complicated argument. 0ver for a much more complicated argument. over the past four days the congress of the united states has granted the president more than 120 separate kinds of emergency powers to be invoked in specific circumstances and in the same way that the executive cannot give away power to the executive power to the legislature under our constitutional system it's possible to argue that the legislature cannot give legislative power to the president as it has repeatedly. this is the first time to my knowledge that this specific issue has been litigated in a related issue was litigated during the korean war when harry truman seized the steel mills because they we re seized the steel mills because they were not cooperating with his effo rts were not cooperating with his efforts to bring down prices but that reflected a general assertion
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of executive power and not one based on specific legislation. thank you very much forjoining us. holly hamilton has all the sport. watch for kicking things off this evening. we are into the second half where watford has taken the lead scoring for the visitors just before the break and we will need to hold on if they want to progress to the quarterfinals of this competition for the first time since 2016. tomorrow's a real case of david and goliath. the premier league champions manchester city travelling to south wales and michael flynn summed it up by the weight speaking to the bbc admitting victory would be the biggest upsetin upset in the competition history.
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playing against the champions in the tea m playing against the champions in the team with a record amount of points from last season. he's a class act and everybody wants that. we have to play to the best of our abilities and manchester city have three or four of them or an off day. it's going to be difficult and something that we are prepared for. the south african government has accused of a gross violation of her human rights. they say it's targeting the two—time 0lympic temp champion. she is challenging the rule the court of arbitration for sport next week in the want to reduce levels of hormone through medication the want to reduce levels of hormone through metthat)n e'm' ~ , ~ , ~ ~ ~ the want to reduce levels of hormone through met that would , ~ , ~ , ~ ~ ~ the want to reduce levels of hormone through met that would apply ~ , ~ ~ ~ the want to reduce levels of hormone through met that would apply to = against men that would apply to women who compete in the 400 metres up women who compete in the 400 metres up to the bile. the south african sports minister has asked the whole country to support her in her fight.
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the body of seller has been returned to argentina. the funeral will make its weight were a vigil is scheduled to ta ke its weight were a vigil is scheduled to take place in a gymnasium where they will play youth football. cardiff city manager are among those who will attend his funeral on saturday. international olympic committee president met delegations from north and south korea in switzerland on friday. the aim of the meeting was to strengthen sporting ties between the two nations. the chief is looking into ways of helping north korea take pa rt ways of helping north korea take part in the tokyo games in 2020. 0ther part in the tokyo games in 2020. other through better training programmes or as combined team. for we have unveiled the car they hope will win them the formula 1 title for the first time in ten years. they say it's not a revolution but a
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development of last year's model which came close to matching the mercedes but fell short after a series of errors by sebastian feddal and the team. after his impressive debut season. i've always been looking at the red car hoping to be one day in this car so yeah, it's a very emotional day for me. i've also been part of the drivers academy for some years been part of the drivers academy for some yea rs now been part of the drivers academy for some years now and that's helped me messily to develop as a driver with the final goal to obviously have one day drive it and now it's happening. i'm very proud day for me today. from formula 1 which what has been touted as the formula 1 of the yachting world. launched on friday in sydney and japan taking the first day lead against crews from five other nations. australia one races
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two and three but as the japanese grew the lead by a single point with two fleet wrist on saturday followed bya two fleet wrist on saturday followed by a final between the two leading yachts. the series and the september with that renter takes all race with the $1 million prize. all the support for now. schoolchildren across the uk, have been taking part in a day of protests, calling for action on climate change. frankie mccamley reports from manchester, where children have been out in force. we are angry that the government's not doing anything, but we also see it as important to fight for our futures. to all the politicians, listen to what we have to say. you failed at saving your own future, so now can you try and save ours? there's no time to rest. we have to do something to save the planet. chanting: this is what democracy looks like! different voices, one clear message. today was a day led by the children, for the children and their future. thousands campaigned in dozens of protests across the country. they say you don't have a voice!
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a call for action in sheffield... what do we want? climate action! chanting in ullapool. .. marching in brighton... a real sense of urgency in cardiff and, in manchester, there was music. # born to love in everyone... before nine—year—old lilia had her say. i'm worried about climate change because of the animals. would you like it if your home was disappearing in front of your eyes? this is clearly the first time many of these pupils have ever walked out of school and, just by looking at the age of some of these, the first time they've ever been on a protest, but their message is clear. they want to protect the future of the planet and safeguard their future. let's bring you some live pictures now from the us city of aurora in illinois, where there are reports that police
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have arrested a suspect in a shooting on friday at a manufacturing plant. the area remains under lockdown, city and law enforcement officials said on twitter. a local newspaper has reported that the suspect shot multiple police officers and civilians. the newspapers goes on to say that there are unconfirmed reports that at least one civilian is dead. you can save those life pictures coming in from aurora, illinois which is about 40 miles west of chicago when there is an active shooter incident according to police. we will keep across that story in the coming hours but for now thank you very much for watching you for watching bbc world news today. the start of today made a felt like
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february with frost and frog but for the middle of today it felt more like spring. this was the scene for a weather watcher in northeast wales and not too far away on the north coast of wales and temperatures got up coast of wales and temperatures got up to 17 with 5 degrees. way up up where they should be at this time of year. it's because the air has been coming from a long way south pulling these very mild conditions north towards the british isles from orthotist and we spent today basking in the sunshine but notice from the sale a picture that more cloud across the west and cloud will feature a bit more in our forecast as we go through the weekend until that cloud bringing rain across from the northern half of scotland heavy bursts of rain moving into the northern aisles. even here a bit more cloud cribbing in from the west and fairly breezy through the night and fairly breezy through the night and not going to get as cold as it did last night. this frontal system
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here bringing cloud in the south tomorrow there's more weather fronts waiting in the wings which will bring rain for some of us on sunday but high—pressure still close enough to me and we are going to see a fair amount of dry weather this weekend and it will remain mild. quite breezy as well and dry for many of us breezy as well and dry for many of us and we will see perhaps a little bit of rain at times across the west. not much rain on saturday they we re west. not much rain on saturday they were the onslaught of drizzle for this cloud may maybe some patchy rain but for many it's a fine and dry day. but a cloudier day than today across southern england that cloud is heading up as we stagger. prince of lancashire up to northeast england and up to 15 degrees. particularly for easter parts of scotla nd particularly for easter parts of scotland we like to hold onto sunshine through saturday. some patchy rain pushing across the far northwest. remember, we have
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high—pressure of the near continent so instead of these fronts sweeping through across the country they run up through across the country they run up against that block of high—pressure and then just scrape their way across western areas of northern ireland in western england and wales could see rain at times on sunday. not all the time and further east it's largely dry and so mild with hides of 15 degrees. this is bbc world news, the headlines. the us president donald trump has declared a national emergency in an attempt to bypass congress and secure funding for his mexican border wall. democrat leaders have described it as "a gross abuse" of power. britain's foreign intelligence service, mi6, is warning that the islamic state group and al-qaida are regrouping for more attacks. it comes after a london schoolgirl who travelled to syria to join is said she wants to return. the us and canada have issued safety warnings to their nationals in haiti as violent protests worsen in the capital. demonstrators are angry at high inflation and the alleged
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disappearance of cut—price oil. india says it will take diplomatic steps to isolate pakistan over evidence it says links the country with a suicide
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