tv BBC News at Ten BBC News February 26, 2019 10:00pm-10:30pm GMT
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tonight at ten, another big development in the brexit process. mps could get the opportunity to seek a delay. the prime minister tells mps that if her deal is rejected, they'll get an opportunity to rule out a no—deal brexit or indeed delay the entire process. let me be clear. i do not want to see article 50 extended. our absolute focus should be on working to get a deal and leaving on the 29th of march. the prime minister has become quite the expert at kicking the can down the road, but the problem is the road is running out. as ministers return to brussels for more talks on the withdrawal agreement, the next big vote will take place by march 12th. we'll also have details of the government's own assessments of the economic impact
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of a no—deal brexit. also tonight: the australian cardinal george pell, a former papal adviser, becomes the most senior roman catholic to be convicted of sexually assaulting children. the story of keira and max — and the heart transplant which helped change the law on organ donation in england. i honestly was ready to die. i didn't think i'd make it. president trump arrives in vietnam, ready for his second formal summit with the north korean leader, kim jong—un. and for the second day in a row, parts of england and wales see record—breaking temperatures for the month of february. and coming up on sportsday on bbc news, the return of rodgers, brendan is back in the premier league with leicester city as he leaves scottish champions celtic.
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good evening. the prime minister has acknowledged the possibility that the uk's departure from the european union could be delayed. following pressure from some colleagues, the prime minister offered the house of commons a series of votes. first, another vote on her own deal to take place by the 12th march. if that's rejected, mps would then have the opportunity to vote on leaving without a formal deal. and then, if mps voted against that, there'd be a vote on march 14th on delaying the brexit process beyond the current set date of march 29th. that would also need the agreement of the eu's other 27 states. our political editor, laura kuenssberg, reports on what's being seen as a major change
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in the government's brexit strategy. a smooth departure has always been the prime minister's plan. adamant we'd leave the eu at the end of next month, keeping the pace up to depart on time. but with no deal in place yet, theresa may had to say what she never wanted to — there could be a delay to brexit. i know members across the house are genuinely worried that time is running out, that if the government... that if the government doesn't come back with a further meaningful vote, or it loses that vote, parliament won't have time to make its voice heard on the next steps. so... the united kingdom will only leave without a deal on the 29th of march if there is explicit consent in the house for that outcome. third... the look — for words she never wanted to say. third, if the house, having rejected leaving with the deal negotiated with the eu, then rejects leaving on the 29th of march without a withdrawal agreement
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and future framework, then on the 14th of march the government will bring forward a motion on whether parliament wants to seek a short, limited extension to article 50. translated — if mps kick out her deal again, they can choose to delay brexit instead. the prime minister has become quite the expert at kicking the can down the road, but the problem is the road is running out, and the consequences of running down the clock are evident and very real for industry and for people's jobs. delay is not what number ten wants. but for once, it was remainers that pushed the prime minister, those in cabinet who said they'd quit if number ten didn't admit delay is an option. are there going to be resignations later? walking out quietly satisfied together after nearly three hours of cabinet talks. those who deplored the idea of leaving without a deal have won — for today.
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we have to avoid that, i think it's our duty. the prime minister was very clear today, and i think parliament should be reassured that we have that very firm timetable. if brexiteers in cabinet are frustrated, they don't really want to show it. it's now for members of the house of commons to reflect on what17.4 million people voted for, and to ensure that they back the prime minister in her efforts to get a good deal. but for months and months, she has said we will be leaving — now she is saying something else, that mps might delay brexit. don't people have the right to feel quite cross about that, or even they have been misled? the prime minister is clear that we are leaving the european union, and no option is being taken off the table. but the government's vital northern irish allies believe a delay is a mistake. i think if they start changing the time, taking off the pressure, we'lljust be in this situation in a few months' time. let's get on with it now. theresa may went down the road from number ten to parliament to tell mps more than 80 times that she would stick
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to the timetable and take us out of the eu on march 29th. that is still possible — if mps back her deal in the next couple of weeks. but if they can't or won't, it now almost looks impossible to imagine us leaving at the end of march if there isn't a formal arrangement in place, with a possible delay of a couple of months. but beyond that, don't be so sure. a delay might remove some risk but provokes many more real questions. yet brexit is less likely to be done by the time the seasons turn. laura kuenssberg, bbc news, westminster. so, as we've just heard, the likelihood a no—deal brexit has been greatly reduced, but as the prime minister pointed out, it has not gone away entirely. this evening, the government has released its internal assessments on the economic impact of a no—deal scenario. our economics correspondent dharshini david is here with more details.
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the overriding message is that the country isn't ready for no—deal — be it households, businesses or even the government. it's trying to put measures in place to limit the impact. and in some areas, there's nothing we can do. and this could mean a hefty cost to the country. for example, let's take food. 30% of our food comes from the eu. because of disruption at the border, there could be less availability and choice. food prices are likely to rise, as new charges at the border are unavoidable. add in panic buying, and the government warns that we could see overall food shortages. it's fresh produce which would be worst hit by reduced availability through a reduced flow through the dover straits, higherfood prices, reduced choice for consumers. this can't be good for retailers, consumers or the country, and that's why mps have got to avoid a disastrous no—deal brexit on march the 29th.
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the government says there is little evidence that businesses, particularly small ones, are getting ready. hardest hit could be firms in northern ireland, there is a higher proportion of small businesses whose fortu nes proportion of small businesses whose fortunes are interlinked with the irish economy. but there are some things no business can protect itself from. dig up things 240,000 firms who only trade with the eu will have to fill in forms for the first time so goods can cross the border. it reckons that could cost them a total of £13 billion. industries from car—makers to be farmers will experience added charges on exports which could hurt demand. take it all together, and the governor of the bank of england reckons gdp, our overall prosperity, could be hit. if we come back in may, if there is no deal, no transition, i guarantee you the path of gdp in our forecast will be materially lower than it is in his forecast, february forecast, which assumes there is a deal and a smooth
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transition. how serious should we take these warnings? well, the financial markets have their eye on westminster. the value of sterling has risen, as traders bet that even delaying no deal would improve our economy's prospects and make the uk a safer investment. dharshini, thank you very much. in a moment, we'll get reaction from our europe editor, katya adler, in brussels. but first, to laura kuenssberg at westminster. laura, how much of a change of strategy is this by the prime minister? well, ed, it is a big deal in terms of the political message. it used to be heresy for anyone in the government to say anything other than we would be leaving on march the 29th, so it matters in that sense, and it has been a show of strength from remainer forces, sense, and it has been a show of strength from remainerforces, with cabinet members threatening to quit to get their way on this, but it is also a political statement of what has been obvious for a while. it has
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a lwa ys has been obvious for a while. it has always been the case that parliament was extremely unlikely to allow the government to take us out of the european union just at the end of next month without having a formal arrangement in place with the european union. and in that sense, well, theresa may has been faulted to admit something that was probably a lwa ys to admit something that was probably always the case, and remember she has only had to do this because she had probably no choice. all the signs were that mps were going to work together to force the government into this position by defeating them in a vote tomorrow, and theresa may also will not tell us and theresa may also will not tell us what she would do herself in that situation, and what she would order her mps to situation, and what she would order hermps to do, situation, and what she would order her mps to do, would she tell them to vote for extending the process? would she tell them to vote for leaving without ideal? in a sense, a classic theresa may move, forced to budge, clear about one thing, but opaque about so much else. laura, many thanks. katya adler, this plan of the prime minister's for up to
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three votes, what is the thought in the heart of the eu? well, senior eu officials are describing to me the prime minister's plan as a smart one, notjust prime minister's plan as a smart one, not just putting prime minister's plan as a smart one, notjust putting brexiteers and labour under pressure, but also the eu, because we know the eu has been resisting making a move over the backstop guarantee on the irish borderfor backstop guarantee on the irish border for fear that the backstop guarantee on the irish borderforfear that the prime minister could come back and ask for more. now that she has tabled those votes in a couple of weeks' time, the eu is working with the uk attorney general in order to come up with a list of legally binding assurances over the backstop in time. what we don't know, of course, is whether those assurances will be enough for the majority of mps, and thatis enough for the majority of mps, and that is what is fuelling so much speculation about possibly delaying brexit, an extension to our leaving process , brexit, an extension to our leaving process, and under eu law, all 27 eu leaders would have to agree to an extension for the uk, and they say
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there will be conditions attached. a short extension would be granted in case a brexit deal is almost there, but in the case of a longer one, they say, the uk would have to take pa rt they say, the uk would have to take part in eu parliamentary elections, and they would only grant that longer extension in extreme political situations, such as a general election or a second referendum. in the end, faced with the possibility of no—deal, eu leaders will be tempted to grant an extension in any case. katya adler, laura kuenssberg, thank you. moving on to the day's other news. cardinal george pell has said he intends to challenge his conviction for abusing two teenage boys in australia in the 1990s. the vatican has apologised and temporarily barred pell from public ministry. pell, a former vatican treasurer and adviser to the pope, is the most senior roman catholic to be convicted of child sex abuse. our religion editor, martin bashir, reports from the vatican. you're going to burn in hell!
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greeted with shouts of "burn in hell", the vatican's head of finances and close confidant of pope francis is now a convicted paedophile. driven and ambitious, pell rose quickly, becoming archbishop of melbourne, then sydney, and then a cardinal. he was theologically conservative, telling politicians that if they supported a woman's right to choose an abortion, then they should not attend mass. in 2014, pell was personally appointed by pope francis to take charge of the vatican's sprawling finances. but at the same time as he was captured shaking hands with the pope, he was hiding an egregious secret. the court was told that, in melbourne cathedral, pell raped a choir boy and sexually abused another during the 1990s. after a four—day conference, which ended on sunday with bishops from around the world promising to tackle clerical abuse,
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today was an opportunity for pope francis to prove that words would be followed by action. excommunication — there is other choice. it will be a farce for the catholic church if they once again give lip service. it's about time the catholics, from the pope down, started to practise what they preach. back at the vatican, the pope's spokesman said that pell had been suspended from ministry since he was charged but stopped short of removing a convicted paedophile from the priesthood. we await the outcome of the appeals process, recalling that cardinal pell maintains his innocence and has the right to defend himself until the last stage of appeal. well, there are those survivors who feel upset that, following this guilty verdict, that cardinal pell has received no sanctions in terms of his position as a cardinal. however, the holy see felt very strongly that the cardinal needs an opportunity to appeal this verdict and go through that process
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before they take any further steps in that regard. victims of predatory priests say that while justice was served in court, it has not been delivered in the church. martin bashir, bbc news, at the vatican. facebook has taken down the page of tommy robinson, the former leader of the english defence league, as well as his instagram profile, as he wasjudged to have been engaged in "organised hate". facebook said a number of posts on his page had violated the social network's community standards but it had not taken the decision to remove his page lightly. our media editor, amol rajan, has more details. thank you, every single one who turned out today. tommy robinson has mastered the art of social media. we don't need the media to report that, because we are the media! stephen yaxley—lennon, to use his real name, is a far right activist who claims to have been silenced
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by the mainstream media. so he turned to digital platforms such as twitter, facebook and google—owned youtube, to rally activists and spread his message of anti—islamism and a war against liberal elites. except now, he's being silenced in some of those places, too. nearly a year after twitter banned him and having received a final warning, facebook and its subsidiary instagram today permanently banned him. in a blog post, facebook said: tommy robinson's facebook page has repeatedly broken these standards, posting material that uses dehumanising language and calls for violence targeted at muslims. taking a stand for or against an agitator like tommy robinson is the easy bit. working out the limits of free speech and what kind of internet we want,
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well, that's much harder. for facebook, this is uncomfortable terrain. act too fast and you get accused of censorship. act too slow and you get accused of spreading hate. technology itself is politically neutral but technology companies, staffed by ambitious people and committed to a particular world view, will always be guided by subjective choices, as tommy robinson has just found out. tommy robinson said again today that a corrupt media and establishment were trying to silence him. and there are some libertarian journalists who disapprove of robinson, but disapprove of banning him even more. i think it's a terrible idea for facebook to ban tommy robinson, not because i think the guy's got good views, but because it's censorship, and free speech has to be with no ifs and no buts. you've given him a gift in banning him, making him a free speech martyr, and he absolutely does not deserve that position. the internet is a big place. tommy robinson, seen here protesting outside the bbc
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in salford on saturday, has colonised a chunky corner of it. though his reach has diminished today, his followers still know where to find him. amol rajan, bbc news. india has launched air strikes against what it claims are militant training camps in pakistani territory, close to the disputed region of kashmir. it's a significant increase in tensions between the two nuclear powers. india says the strikes have targeted terrorists from the jaish—e—mohammad group in balakot. but pakistan said the strikes hit an empty area and they have threatened to respond. our india correspondent yogita limaye reports. in this mountainous part of pakistan's northeast, india claims to have hit a militant group. it says its aircraft bombed jaish—e—mohammad's largest camp. for the first time since 1971, indian warplanes entered pakistani airspace. translation: i heard a huge explosion and jets flying overhead. in the morning, we saw a big crater
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and some homes damaged. but pakistan's military says there was no damage and no casualties. its spokesman put out these photos, saying that the jets were forced to drop their payloads hastily and scramble away. it's vowed to retaliate. india has committed uncalled for aggression, to which pakistan shall respond at the time and place of its choosing. india's actions are being seen as a response to this suicide bombing 12 days ago. carried out by jaish—e—mohammad, it killed 40 troops in indian administered kashmir. this is an area disputed between pakistan and india. the neighbours have fought two wars over it, and for decades it has faced armed insurgency backed by pakistan—based groups. india has been repeatedly urging pakistan to take action against the jaish—e—mohammad, to preventjihadis from being trained and armed inside pakistan.
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after the suicide bombing, the mood in the country was one of anger, of wanting revenge against the perpetrators. and with a national election coming up in less than two months from now, the government and prime minister modi were under pressure to act. along the de facto border between the two countries, troops are on high alert. reports say both sides have been firing small arms and mortars. in what is already one of the most militarised regions in the world, there is fear about how much worse it could get. yogita limaye, bbc news, mumbai. the system of organ donation in england is to change, following parliamentary approval. from next year, anyone who dies in england and is eligible to donate, will be presumed to be an organ donor, unless they have opted out. the system was introduced in wales in 2015. the change in england was partly inspired by the story of max, who received a heart transplant,
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from nine—year—old keira. our medical correspondent fergus wales has the story. our medical correspondent fergus walsh has the story. i saw that there was a line of ambulances, lined up. and one by one, they came out with containers and... so i watched all of her organs leave, which was quite emotional. joe ball's daughter keira was nine years old when she was in a car accident with her mum and brother. all three were seriously injured. keira was worked on on the side of the road for 40 minutes, doing cpr. but doctors in bristol soon realised they could not save keira. she was on life support, but there was no brain activity. with her mum, loanna, still semi—conscious, it was left to dad, joe, to decide whether to donate keira's organs. so ijust looked at keira and thought, if keira was given the option, i'm sure she would have said yes. it was in her nature, wasn't it? yeah. yes.
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because that'sjust how she is. "give this to whoever", you know. she'sjust a kind child. her heart, kidneys, liver and pancreas were used to save four lives. it's tragic, it's heart—wrenching that we've lost keira. but unfortunately, there was nothing that could be done for keira. but the fact that she's gone on and saved four other people is absolutely amazing. 300 miles away in newcastle was nine—year—old max johnson. he'd been waiting for a heart transplant for nearly seven months. keeping him alive was a mechanical heart pump. i honestly was ready to die. i didn't think i'd make it. i hugged mum and dad thinking, "this is the last hug with my parents". i love you both! we love you too! there was a chance max would not survive surgery,
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his heart was so badly damaged as a result of a viral infection. this is the moment keira's heart arrived in theatre, ready to be transplanted. the operation was a success. you going to go first? yeah! max, now 11, is doing well, although he's sometimes poorly from the drugs he needs every day to prevent his body rejecting its new heart. our thoughts about the donor at the time were just, an overwhelming sense of deep gratitude that the word "thank you" didn't do justice to. they've thought of others at that really difficult moment. since the transplant, max and keira's families have become friends. it's like my second family. aww! in the hope of increasing the number of organs for transplant, a new law, which cleared its final hurdles is today, will mean consent for donation will be presumed, unless people opt out.
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the law change, which comes into effect in england next year, was inspired by max's story. "dear max, i hope you are feeling much better..." the prime minister wrote to max, saying the law would be named after him. "with lots of love, theresa may." but when keira's role emerged, it was renamed max and keira's law, to recognise the vital importance of donors. under the new system, people will still be encouraged to register that they want to be an organ donor. after a death, relatives will continue to have the final say, so it's that vital families know each other‘s wishes. i want everyone to talk to each other, what decision will it be? let your organs go to waste and just decay, or save a few people's lives? max johnson, ending that report from fergus walsh. president trump and the north korean leader kim jong—un have arrived
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in the vietnamese capital, hanoi, ahead of their second formal summit. the meeting is a further attempt to secure the denuclearisation of north korea, and the us is hoping that the setting of vietnam, a communist state with a successful market economy, will help persuade the north koreans to exchange nuclear weapons for business development. from hanoi, our correspondent laura bicker sent this report, which does contain some flashing images. after a marathon three—day train trip through china, the north korean leader looks ready to enjoy the limelight. some of his staff even struggled to keep up. kimjong—un may run an impoverished country, but he's determined to put on a show of strength on the streets of hanoi. donald trump also has a lot to prove in vietnam. very little of substance was agreed at their last meeting — north korea remains a global threat. this time, he'll hope to
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have an offer mr kim won't refuse. vietnam is seen as a model north korea could use to reform. it remains a communist state, the party retains absolute control, yet it opened up its economy to become one of the fastest growing in asia. this woman took the chance to establish her own textile business using traditional vietnamese methods. she employs dozens of staff and, after 24 years, herfirm is now global. most north korean households have been making money on the black market for years. here in seoul in south korea, one defector told me it's tolerated but still illegal — it's the only way some families
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earn money forfood, and she's not sure kimjong—un is serious about economic reform. i worry aboutjust one thing. kim jong—un is showing he's a good leader, "and i am developing pyongyang, like fancy country, higher building." that is... i think that is not north korea, that is not north korea. these hanoi schoolchildren are singing about their hopes for the summit. they come from a country which has made peace with the us and gained prosperity. could north korea's next generation learn a similar lesson? laura bicker, bbc news, hanoi. live to hanoi and our north america editorjon sopel, who's travelling with president trump. jon, what does president trump hope to achieve at this summit? well, last time round in singapore,
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it was more theatre than substance. donald trump has to deliver substance in terms of the talks that ta ke substance in terms of the talks that take place here. in normal circumstances, last june's summit would not have taken place. there wasn't proper preparation. in the intervening eight months, they have been working to make progress on the thorny issues, but at a briefing last week, white house officials couldn't even say what denuclearisation actually means. so there's a long way to go. and i think what the american side will hope is that north korea will agree to allow us inspectors to go to the nuclear facility and see what they have got and promise not to build any more nuclear missiles. in return, maybe the north koreans are hoping for some kind of release from economic sanctions. but let me add a caveat. these are likely to be small steps rather than a giant leap, and last time round, no one expected donald trump to announce that he was suspending all military exercises on the peninsula. we have to be ready
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for the unexpected. jon sopel there, our north america editor in hanoi. football, and brendan rodgers has been appointed leicester city's new manager after leaving his job at celtic. it marks a premier league return for the northern irishman, who previously managed liverpool and swansea city. this evening he watched from the stands as his new side beat brighton 2—1. this time last year, the uk was in the frozen grip of the so—called beast from the east, with temperatures dropping to as low as minus 12. but this year, for the second day in a row, parts of england and wales have seen record—breaking february temperatures, with a new uk winter record of 21.2 in kew gardens, southwest london. that's warmer than some mediterranean cities like barcelona. our science editor david shukman has spent the day at kew. a wonderful display of colour here at kew gardens in west london, and with the air so unusually warm
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and the sun so dazzlingly bright, it really does feel like summer. and no surprise, this extraordinary spell of weather has set new records for temperatures for this time of year. obviously, a lot of people are out enjoying themselves. these crowds are apparently nearly double the numbers you would normally get here in february.
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