tv Africa Eye BBC News January 12, 2020 9:30pm-10:01pm GMT
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cause a tsunami wave to pop out through the cloud area lake. a reminder of our top story: iranian riot police are on the streets of tehran in a show of force designed to deter any further anti—government protests. thousands of iranians have been demonstrating in the capital and other cities demanding accountability after the military admitted it had mistakenly shot down a ukrainian airliner on wednesday. iran has summoned britain's ambassador following what they say was his attendance at an anti—government rally tehran. rob macaire says he left when a vigil turned into a protest. 8,000 people have been given an evacuation order near the phillippine capital manila, after an eruption of the taal volcano. manila's aiport is closed, and there are warnings that there could be a full—scale eruption. the queen has summoned members of the royal family for talks
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at sandringham to discuss the future roles of prince harry and his wife meghan. at ten o'clock tina daheley will be here with a full round up of the days news. first, africa eye: my bloody country. jamal 0sman, a somali journalist, searches for answers to the cycle of violence that has ripped his country apart for the last three decades. a warning that this programme countains disturbing images. this was meant to be a safe haven. a place where children could grow up in peace, away from somalia's civil war. a place where people
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of violence which has ripped my country apart for three decades. in kismayo, i thought i had found answers. a place which was secure. a place which was peaceful. a place which offered hope. but in my country, tragically, nothing is ever that simple. another day in somalia. another fighting patrol to the frontline, by the jubbaland armed forces. young somali men gearing up to kill other young somali men, the way it has been for much of my life. these soldiers are going to an area controlled by al—sha bab, the most powerful militant group in africa, and al-qaeda's
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affiliate in somalia. among them is an elite unit known as the rohan, meaning "the unseen." made up of former al—shabab fighters, they know their enemy well. commanderjalid reminds them how they are expected to behave. but trust can be in short supply here. some of these men could be secretly working for the other side.
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the fear is that they will inform al—shabab about the operation. sometimes the highest bidder trumps loyalty. i am travelling with commanderjalid in an armoured vehicle. he is receiving regular updates from his informants inside al—shabab. while they are not telling us exactly where, they are planning to attack al—shabab. chanting. this is al—shabab. i am no stranger to them, having interviewed them many times. they are a formidable enemy.
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formed around 2006, al—shabab controls large swathes of territory in southern and central somalia, including parts ofjubbaland. they want to overthrow the somali government and establish a state based on their interpretation of islam. berhani village, 50 kilometres outside kismayo, jubbaland's regional capital. jubbaland forces search the area. they rush to a house where they are told al—shabab fighters are hiding. but they find nothing. it is typical of a frontline which is fluid, and of an enemy which is everywhere but nowhere. commanderjalid tries
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in a bubble of security of around 50 kilometres circling the city. it is propped up by kenyan army firepower. today, the man in charge returns from a foreign trip. president madobe is popular here for creating a sense of peace and security. there has not been a major attack by al—shabab since he came to power seven years ago. by contrast, in the somali capital, mogadishu, major attacks are commonplace.
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when i travelled to kismayo earlier this year, i was impressed with the society madobe has created. he has his critics who say he is an authoritarian figure who favours his clan. he has also fallen out of favour with the government in mogadishu. but madobe gave me hope that perhaps jubbaland offered a glimpse into what my country could be: a stable and peaceful place. 0n the plane here, i sat next to someone who agreed. ...and me, hodan nalayeh, the founder of integration tv and a proud somali, sharing somali stories all over the world... hodan nalayeh was a fellow somali journalist who grew up in canada but decided to return with the aim of highlighting developments in our motherland. in somalia, you just enjoy being an everyday person. i love it here.
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keeping kismayo safe is a complex politicaljuggling act, and president madobe needs to work hard, most especially in areas recently captured from al—shabab. military discipline is key to building public confidence in his rule. if soldiers kill a civilian — which has happened — they can't be executed. meeting with elders here is crucial. in somalia's clan—based society, these men hold the real power. if he keeps them happy he will keep this place safe, and more importantly, they won't give their sons to al—shabab.
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it is a dramatic transformation for a figure who was once an islamist fighter himself. he turned against his former jihadist comrades following two years of captivity in ethiopia. released in 2009, he went on to battle them for control of kismayo. in 2012, with the help of kenyan forces, he was victorious.
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he feels he has made the right move at the right time. he could have ended up here. this is kismayo‘s highest security prison. alleged al—shabab fighters are held here, some without trial. jubbaland authorities say these men are all al—shabab. mohammed and ilyas are accused of killing this man. sheikh abdullahi made his name as an al—shabab preacher, but he later turned against the militants, preaching anti—al—shabab messages. he was executed in broad daylight in this city three years ago. mohammed and ilyas have agreed to talk to us.
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suddenly, he hears a loud bang, and the children start running, scared and shouting, "explosion! explosion!" in that moment, seven years of safety and security in kismayo is gone. this is cctv footage of the explosion. it was an al—shabab attack on the medina hotel as people were taking afternoon tea. a suicide bomber rammed a car containing explosives into the hotel gates. moments after these pictures were captured, three al—shabab gunmen stormed the hotel compound and the slaughter starts. ahmed, our cameraman, sped towards the sounds of shooting
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it ended with 26 dead and 56 injured. three attackers died. one was captured alive. one of the first to be killed was the lady i met on the plane, hodan nalayeh. she was heavily pregnant at the time and left two young sons behind. hodan will never leave kismayo, the city she praised to the whole world. she was buried alongside her husband, farid, also killed in the attack, on the outskirts of the city. the attack has undermined everything president madobe has worked for, his authority diminished.
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in the aftermath, he heads to the airport to oversee the evacuation of the worst wounded. it is important to show he is in charge. president madobe has been urging somalis worldwide to return to kismayo, saying it is safe to live and invest. come, they did, but all it has taken is one bomb to unravel everything.
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in august, president madobe was elected for another four years. will he manage to restore security here? perhaps. but i question whether there will ever be a time when somalia's cycle of violence and revenge is broken. this woman's husband was sheikh abdullahi, the former preacher gunned down in kismayo. i had met two of his alleged killers in prison.
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it remains to be seen what fate awaits mohamed and ilyas. i went to kismayo to highlight peace and progress in somalia but i left with a different conclusion. hodan nalayeh's wish was to see the whole of somalia united in peace. it feels to me that dream may have died with her. what future for my bloody country? good evening.
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we have got some potentially disruptive weather on the cards over the next couple of days. storm brendan arriving from the atlantic so things are set to turn particularly windy and there will be some heavy rain at times on monday and into tuesday, particularly in the south. we have got largely quiet and clear conditions out there at the moment, but a few showers moving their way west to east across england and wales, drier for scotland and for northern ireland. with the clearing skies tonight, quite a chilly night out there. we are likely to see a touch of frost, especially across the northern half of the british isles, but to start off your monday morning, most places largely dry and settled, but the winds already picking up in the west. all down to this approaching storm system, storm brendan. lots of isobars on the map, as you can see, indicating those really strong winds that we are going to see developing through the day. the winds picking up initially across western parts of england, wales and scotland, and for northern ireland, too, with heavy rain working in from the west. it will stay driest for longest towards the east but windy wherever you are. gusts could reach as high as 80 mph in the north—west. bye— bye.
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the queen prepares to meet prince harry and other senior royals at a crucial summit to discuss his and meghan‘s future. the queen attended church at sandringham this morning, ahead of tomorrow's meeting. could harry and meghan‘s plan proved to bea could harry and meghan‘s plan proved to be a blueprint for future could harry and meghan‘s plan proved to be a blueprint forfuture royal family members?
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