a re are imposed, there is a sanctions are imposed, there is a degree of confusion about how they take effect, when they take effect and in a practical sense and do they have the desired effect that they set out to?— have the desired effect that they set out to? and its complex, but they think _ set out to? and its complex, but they think we'll _ set out to? and its complex, but they think we'll be _ set out to? and its complex, but they think we'll be seeing - set out to? and its complex, but they think we'll be seeing here l set out to? and its complex, but| they think we'll be seeing here is russia becoming more and more cut off from _ russia becoming more and more cut off from the — russia becoming more and more cut off from the rest of the world. i am not a _ off from the rest of the world. i am not a banking expert, i don't understand how the sanctions will work_ understand how the sanctions will work but — understand how the sanctions will work but i — understand how the sanctions will work but i know that things are changing, _ work but i know that things are changing, everything is changing for people _ changing, everything is changing for people. they cannot and called out of the _ people. they cannot and called out of the market and they can't get on netflik _ of the market and they can't get on netflik so. — of the market and they can't get on netflix. so, the sanctions that may seem _ netflix. so, the sanctions that may seem insignificant in the grand scheme — seem insignificant in the grand scheme of things, everyday peoples lives, _ scheme of things, everyday peoples lives, they— scheme of things, everyday peoples lives, they may start asking some

questions. — lives, they may start asking some questions, but of course you do have that massive — questions, but of course you do have that massive panel of information and people having access. it is really— and people having access. it is really difficult for ordinary russian people at the moment, we have of— russian people at the moment, we have of these protests in very great protests _ have of these protests in very great protests err — have of these protests in very great protests en masse and i'm not very sure of— protests en masse and i'm not very sure of the _ protests en masse and i'm not very sure of the opinion at the moment. defying _ sure of the opinion at the moment. defying putin's morning. this is akin to an act of war. an editor of the guardian, and your experience the guardian, and your experience the work you have done over the years, do sanctions fall into that category is this putin moving goalposts?— category is this putin moving u-oalosts? ., ,, . , . goalposts? you think war is about hard military _ goalposts? you think war is about hard military power— goalposts? you think war is about hard military power and _ goalposts? you think war is about hard military power and bombingl goalposts? you think war is about. hard military power and bombing and the rest of it. i think what he is

trying to say here is what you're doing here is disproportionate to my invasion of ukraine so i can agree with it. but he is definitely having a temperature may be sending the ground for further retaliation on his part. what can he do because my privacy can come off supply of oil and gas to europe and i will have a very serious effect on a number of economies from germany and other european countries. avail threat there. this economic war that is likely to get worse before it gets better. ., , , ,, ., better. politically, people know what they're — better. politically, people know what they're with _ better. politically, people know what they're with and _ better. politically, people know what they're with and there's i better. politically, people know what they're with and there's a | what they're with and there's a consistency and a logic to the person they are opposing, they can formulate a position. they can adjust their actions in the west is been doing that. they said they

don't want to engage militarily with russia so as not to spark a wider conflict between nato and russia. but here, putin is doing what he has done time and time again. he is creating uncertainty and confusion which means they won't necessarily know as a block with nato, can they keep imposing sanctions or with the regard that as an act of war and retaliate militarily against the block? �* . �* , retaliate militarily against the block? . . �*, , ., block? and that's the problem of deahnu block? and that's the problem of dealing with _ block? and that's the problem of dealing with someone _ block? and that's the problem of dealing with someone who - block? and that's the problem of dealing with someone who acts l block? and that's the problem ofl dealing with someone who acts so rationally — dealing with someone who acts so rationally. moving the goalpost and nato has _ rationally. moving the goalpost and nato has its redlines, its defensive lines and _ nato has its redlines, its defensive lines and it— nato has its redlines, its defensive lines and it will defend every inch of nato _ lines and it will defend every inch of nato and just in a protracted or world _ of nato and just in a protracted or world war— of nato and just in a protracted or world war iii very heavy nuclear armed _ world war iii very heavy nuclear armed power and you can see the control— armed power and you can see the control of— armed power and you can see the control of what it does what president putin does is another

matter~ — president putin does is another matter~ i— president putin does is another matter. i think it's in anyone's interests _ matter. i think it's in anyone's interests having the kremlin knows this to _ interests having the kremlin knows this to escape this further. it just depends— this to escape this further. it just depends on how far he pushes it. taking _ depends on how far he pushes it. taking the papers as a whole, we looked at the observer, the front page of the telegraph as a warning from the defence secretary to vladimir putin sing do not test us. the tone of the interactions in the conversation seems to be defiance and warnings being issued. there seems to be a lot less of the top of an off ramp or de—escalating or negotiating. do you think you have passed that point or do you think there's still hope that those channels could open up once again? i channels could open up once again? i think we are past that point at the moment. vladimir putin will not negotiate on this is military is pushed back, runs out of options or on the fridge being defeated. he is not at that phase in this invasion

has not gone brilliantly well for the russians at the of lost far more men, women and material than they would've liked. but they are grinding on using much more aggressive approach and targeting civilians with artillery, rockets, but if that is seem to fail, it is only then that vladimir putin will negotiate. it is all very well for britain to toughen up the rhetoric has been wallace's here, do test us. but the crisis for ukraine is acute in its coming in the next few days and frankly, what ukraine needs, not really military intervention, given what we have discussed already. what it does need his arms and humanitarian aid and needs assistance very fast. you have to get them to kyiv and ukraine and

take by land. it's quite an undertaking that is what britain needs to step up and do. the sunday exress. it needs to step up and do. the sunday express- it is — needs to step up and do. the sunday express. it is the _ needs to step up and do. the sunday express. it is the foreign _ needs to step up and do. the sunday express. it is the foreign secretary l express. it is the foreign secretary giving this warning, not to vladimir but the people of the whole thing this is the struggle of our generation. give us your essence of what you think she means by that. she talks about when she was just iii she talks about when she was just 14 and she's— she talks about when she was just 14 and she's really saying that we need to he _ and she's really saying that we need to be prepared that this is going to be tough as a country, we are already— be tough as a country, we are already looking at a cost of living crests _ already looking at a cost of living crests in — already looking at a cost of living crests in this country. gas and electricity— crests in this country. gas and electricity presses were already going _ electricity presses were already going up— electricity presses were already going up for many households in the message _ going up for many households in the message from the government is that it is going _ message from the government is that it is going to get worse. but that is the price — it is going to get worse. but that is the price that is with paying to fight _ is the price that is with paying to fight vladimir putin, to protect democracy and it's nothing compared to the _ democracy and it's nothing compared to the press— democracy and it's nothing compared to the press the ukrainian people are paying. and i think the message

referred _ are paying. and i think the message referred from liz truss and other ministers — referred from liz truss and other ministers is _ referred from liz truss and other ministers is that this is going to be ministers is that this is going to he a _ ministers is that this is going to be a protracted conflict. this will not he _ be a protracted conflict. this will not be over— be a protracted conflict. this will not be over in a few days or a few weeks _ not be over in a few days or a few weeks or a — not be over in a few days or a few weeks or a few months and that is not necessarily to say that they can stand _ not necessarily to say that they can stand for _ not necessarily to say that they can stand for that long. but this would be a stand for that long. but this would he a long — stand for that long. but this would be a long order process and whatever happens _ be a long order process and whatever happens next, will borisjohnson seems _ happens next, will borisjohnson seems to— happens next, will borisjohnson seems to be sitting still is a vladimir— seems to be sitting still is a vladimir putin will fail and even if it does— vladimir putin will fail and even if it does take a long time. but really. — it does take a long time. but really, we're going to be in this for the — really, we're going to be in this for the long haul and will be paying the cost _ for the long haul and will be paying the cost of— for the long haul and will be paying the cost of it for a while too. the front page of _ the cost of it for a while too. the front page of the _ the cost of it for a while too. tue: front page of the mail on the cost of it for a while too. ti2 front page of the mail on sunday and this is what nichols borisjohnson's six point plan to defeat putin. i had a look at the six—point plan and one of them, and i think it is a very significant point is, mr johnson says he wants to combat the creepy normalisation of what russia is doing in the ukraine because he

feels the shock value will start to fade and if liz truss is right and this is the struggle for a generation, i suppose it will be interesting to get your take on this, how much the normalisation is a danger because people start to switch off and become less shocked ljy switch off and become less shocked by things that on their own in isolation would be shocking events. i think people have been shocked for some time and this is the first smartphone war and a think for pictures and video what's happening on the ground and everyone who wants to, can go and see it on their phones and you see the reality because, we see the reality, use your ability and brutal warfare is in his life so much that broadcasters can put on their networks that the newspapers can printing the pages and i think out

of the shock value and it's all about borisjohnson having a busy six—point plan and how it has struck her generation. the struggle right now, if this is going to be a long battle against vladimir putin i feel that ukraine will be lost and many civilian lives will be expended in this desperate conflict and i think the reality is that the west has been, the british government has been, the british government has been a bit soft on russia over the last few years, it is been criticised and what happened when the committee produce this report was borisjohnson sat on it for six months before allowing it to be released well after the 2019 election. so, and again, that may lots of critical points in britain has been soft on russian money and allowed that to permeate all around

the uk. and yes, there are tough measures now but it's all come very fast and legitimate response to the legal invasion but is all come very late. . , legal invasion but is all come very late. ., , ,': i: legal invasion but is all come very late. ;;:: , , . late. the last 30 seconds, final thou~hts late. the last 30 seconds, final thoughts from _ late. the last 30 seconds, final thoughts from you _ late. the last 30 seconds, final thoughts from you from - late. the last 30 seconds, final thoughts from you from the - late. the last 30 seconds, final - thoughts from you from the six-point thoughts from you from the six—point plants. thoughts from you from the six-point lants. , ., , . plants. trying to build an international— plants. trying to build an international coalition . plants. trying to build an | international coalition and plants. trying to build an i international coalition and i plants. trying to build an - international coalition and i think that is— international coalition and i think that is the — international coalition and i think that is the case where i was in poland — that is the case where i was in poland with the prime minister in the house — poland with the prime minister in the house very much the message there _ the house very much the message there too — the house very much the message there too. one of unity i think is there too. one of unity i think is the message that he is pushing. correspondence and press association defence and security, thank you to you both for going through the papers with us. and thank you for watching. the weather is next and i'll be back at the top of the r for more coverage and analysis of today's events. tojoin me again if you can. goodbye for now.

it is pretty cold and frosty, particularly across the northern particularly across the northern part of the uk were the of these clear skies and light winds too. fairly chilly notes but some sunshine on offerfor the fairly chilly notes but some sunshine on offer for the day and the lowest temperatures will be across rural parts of scotland and minus eight degrees for the early hours of sunday morning. further south, england and wales in a few spots of drizzling rain and it should break up through the day and let more sunshine compared to saturday, but perhaps a bit more clout to the southwest of england and wales as well. further north as light winds must�*ve sunshine on offerfor light winds must�*ve sunshine on offer for toward southern england and wales, breeze coming in that will take the edge of the temperature, so not particularly warm out there, seven to 9 degrees.

with light winds in the sunshine, it's a be a fairly pleasant day across the north. sunday night night into monday morning, we have the cloud still towards the south and southwest of fading away and under this clear skies with a light winds i think the frost will be even more extensive as we head on into monday morning. not quite as low with the temperatures but many of us seem to touch of frost to start monday morning. partially dry day with its of sunshine and the laws of the more cloud across england and wales no drift northwards into island in southern scotland at times. it fairly well broken. some sunny spells still chilly for seven to 9 degrees. a strata ease away overnight and tuesday and working from the west, the wrist will be picking up on tuesday from the southard southeasterly direction will see some showers arriving south of england and wales and northern ireland later in the day. and on

tuesday. midway onwards, it looks like low pressure will start to move its way and from the atlantic and high—pressure stress to slip away towards the east. and that will mean yes, more cloud and rain at times but milder air after chilly start to the new working week, it does look like things will turn a little bit more unsettled but also milder from midweek onwards. goodbye for now.

this is bbc news — welcome if you're watching here in the uk or around the globe. as ukraine appeals for nato to impose a no—fly zone and a former ukrainian president tells the bbc his country is desperate. you see all these people are suffering from death and this is completely unacceptable and when we are asking the no—fly zone, this is exactly for these people. sirens but nato has rejected calls for a no fly zone — and president putin warned the alliance today it would have "catastrophic consequences". any movement in this direction would be considered by us as a participation in the armed conflict. ukrainian forces continue their resistance —

they say this was a russian helicopter brought down