tv BBC News BBC News March 31, 2022 4:00am-4:29am BST
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where there are further signs of a clampdown continuing in russia, encouraged by the authorities, public displays of support for the offensive. these buses form the letter z, that's painted on russian military vehicles in ukraine. you will find zs on billboards, on government buildings, even on the side of theatres. and here, this is the home of human rights
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activist oleg orlov. those who criticise russia's onslaught in ukraine have become targets of abuse. translation: russia is heading towards, in fact has almost - arrived at, something very similar to what we saw in germany in the 1930s. everything feels very familiar. and that's important. necessary and just. the russian authorities have banned the word "war", in relation to ukraine. so, when dmitry reznikov took part in an anti—war protest, he didn't use any words at all.
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he was still arrested, though, and fined for "discrediting the russian army". translation: i was detained within 30 seconds. _ i don't think it would have mattered what was written there. some people have been arrested just for holding up a plain piece of paper. because everyone knows what it means and what it stands for. in vladimir putin's russia, even the slightest hint of dissent is seen by those in power here as a significant threat, to be eliminated. but, in a country where opposition to the government has been crushed, where critical voices are being silenced, where the media is under almost total state control, for now, the kremlin doesn't feel under any public pressure to make peace in ukraine. steve rosenberg, bbc news, moscow. well, for more on that intelligence about putin
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being misled by his generals, here's the bbc�*s mark urban. from the outset there have been different messages from the spokespeople, from president putin himself, it hasn't been a coherent picture, and now the new evidence, a us intelligence briefing this evening suggesting putin was being kept in the dark by the military. this from the pentagon spokesman. we would concur with the conclusion that mr putin has not been fully informed by his ministry of defence at every turn over the last month. i want to caveat that. we don't have access to every bit of information he has been given or every conversation he has had. in addition, we know from the daily telegraph,
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gchq will be revealing more on that point, as well as evidence they have gathered about the russian military accidentally shooting down their own aircraft, that sort of mishap. between senior military command and putin himself. presumably they have detected the recriminations. other signals, the chechen warlord who is putin's go to figure, for example the clearance of mariupol, much in peace talks. so definitely signs of disagreement and tensions within the leadership. john herbst served as us ambassador to ukraine from 2003—06. a little earlier i asked him whether he thinks western intelligence reports on the quality of information being provided to mr
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putin sounds accurate. the increasingly authoritarian and isolated putin does not get reliable advice from his advisers. they try to figure out what he wants to hear, so this is a serious problem. cuckoo clock. i like the sound of the cuckoo clock we can hear in the background! but with this, if somebody cannot give him a true assessment of what's happening on the ground, how might that affect negotiations? i'm just thinking, if they are negotiating on april 1st, if mr putin hasn't got a clear picture of what's happening on the ground, maybe his demands would be, how would i say, not achievable?
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i suspect he has some idea now that his grand plans have failed, and russian forces are bogged down. but it may well be that he is getting overly optimistic reports about what might happen next. it's very clear those negotiations are something putin has permitted but not endorsed. so nothing the russian negotiators say have any meaning until we know putin himself is behind it. anything he has said is consistent with his... where do you see it going from here? we see the pictures coming out, the reports from my colleagues in moscow or on the ground, of what people are experiencing, the lack of information going through to moscow... how do you see mr putin progressing from this point? i believe he still hopes his military can deliver a knockout blow. but we know the claims coming not from putin but in this case from senior ministry of defence officials and senior russian
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officers, that they were going to be pulling forces away and stopping the offensive against kyiv and other cities in the centre and the west, and focus on the east, has not happened. there might have been a slight withdrawal of troops, but only slight, and the bombing of kyiv and other cities continue, again not in the east, so we have no true indication of a change in russian tactics, but we are waiting to see if it happens. with that, does it have to be seeing the actions on the ground to actually believe anything said by the kremlin? i think you have to see things on the ground that match their commitments and promises. when it comes to the spoken or written word, if putin doesn't say it, we should assume it is not authoritative. and if he does say it, he may be lying. the only flexibility we have heard from russians have not come from the mouth of the leader, putin himself, so they should be taken with a great
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deal of scepticism. the other thing is the war of narratives as well as the war taking place on the ground. some will ask, can you believe what the us is saying? well, information from governments always has a certain proprietary interest. but there is a vast difference in the information that comes from the russian government or the us government, ukrainian government, british government. we know senior russian officials including putin were saying there would be no invasion of ukraine, before he launched the invasion on february 2a, so we know they lied. putin said up until he decided not to say it that the russian troops wouldn't seize crimea in 2014, so there is a clear pattern of huge deceit coming from the kremlin.
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i don't think you can see clearly such a pattern from washington or western capitals, orforthat matter from kyiv. the only trial in the us involving a member of one of the most infamous terrorist organisations in the world has begun. 33—year—old el shafee el sheikh — from the uk — was part of an islamic state group cell nicknamed the beatles by their captives — because of their english accents. el sheikh is accused of murdering american and british hostages in syria. our north america correspondent nomia iqbal reports. they were once considered one of the most brutal terrorist organisations on the planet. the islamic state group, the self—declared caliphate, controlled huge parts of syria and iraq in 2014, claiming responsibility for acts of terror across the world, including the 2015 paris attacks. a group of men became infamous as part of is propaganda. the so—called beatles were given their nickname by their captives due
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to the fact all four were from the uk. they were a cell of is and filmed gruesome and horrific beheadings ofjournalists and aid workers on camera. the chief member was mohammed emwazi, nicknamedjihadijohn. today, your military air force is attacking us daily in iraq. he was eventually killed by a drone strike in 2015. aine davis is injail in turkey, convicted on terrorism offences. alexanda kotey and el shafee elsheikh were captured in 2018 by syrian kurds. they were asked by the bbc at the time about their involvement with the so—called islamic state. do you still deny that you are a member of the group known as the beatles, which carried out executions and beheadings? yes, of course. el shafee? same question? yes. the uk eventually agreed
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for the men to be tried here in the us, after the death penalty was taken off the table. the entire united states government remains committed to bringing to justice anyone who harms our citizens and today we are demonstrating that resolve by bringing to our shores two men who left britain to become isis terrorists. now they are going to face justice in an american court of law for crimes against american citizens. but last year, kotey pleaded guilty in a us court to all the charges. el shafee elsheikh maintains his innocence. he is charged with the murders ofjournalists james foley, steven sotloff and aid workers abdul—rahman kassig and kayla mueller. he is also accused of being involved with the deaths of british aid workers david haines and alan henning. none of their bodies have been found. this is a huge moment for the families of those who died. they will be attending the trial and looking for answers.
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they have long wanted this once—feared terror group to finally face western justice. nomia iqbal, bbc news, virginia. stay with us on bbc news — still to come... an image that was 13 billion years in the making — we'll tell you about hubble's latest amazing discovery. the accident that happened here was of the sort that can, at worst, produce a meltdown. in this case, the precautions worked, but they didn't work quite well enough to prevent some old fears about the safety features of these stations from resurfacing. the republic of ireland has become the first country in the world to ban smoking in the workplace. from today, anyone lighting up
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in offices, businesses, pubs and restaurants will face a heavy fine. the president was on his way out of the washington hilton hotel, where he had been addressing a trade union conference. the small crowd outside included his assailant. it has become - a symbol of paris. 100 years ago, many parisians| wished it had never been built. the eiffel tower's birthday is- being marked by a re—enactment of the first ascent by gustav eiffeh — this is bbc world news, the latest headlines... us intelligence suggests president putin feels misled by his armed forces — resulting in tensions with top generals. ukraine's military has warned that russia is regrouping its troops — a day after moscow said it would scale down its operations. to another story now for you — about the australian journalist cheng lei,
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who has gone on trial today in beijing, on state secrets charges. she worked as a television anchor for chinese state media, but was detained in 2020 and formally arrested a year ago on suspicion of illegally supplying state secrets overseas. 0ur correspondent in beijing — stephen mcdonell — explained what had been happening in court. well, here at the number two intermediate people's court in beijing, the trial of australian journalist cheng lei is going on completely in secret, behind closed doors. people will want to know what she has been accused of, what her lawyers are saying, what her defence might be. we know none of that, we know none of the detail at all, other than that she has been vaguely accused of supplying state secrets to somebody overseas. in china, a state secret can be many things. it can be a piece of information, could be a photo, who knows what it is? it's very vague.
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but as i say, we would only be guessing as to what that might be. because none of this is available, even to representatives of the australian government. today, the australian ambassador and other diplomats from the australian embassy were here, they tried to go in, to have access to the trial, but were denied entry. they were told they couldn't go in. after that, graham fletcher, the australian ambassador, came out and said that this was totally unacceptable, that the australian government has no confidence in a process like this, which is completely secret, behind closed doors. how can you have any confidence in this? and so, you know, you can imagine how distressing this is for her friends and family. she has two small children in australia. she has not been able to be with them since she was picked up here in august 2020.
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the australian government has also been very critical of her treatment while in detention. she was held for six months in this kind of secret pre—prison stage without access to a lawyer, and now a whole trial behind closed doors. i am imagining no—one has heard directly from her — is that correct? no, the only people who have been able to talk to her have been from the embassy, once a month due to a consular agreement, are able to talk to her via video link about very specific things, to do with her well—being inside the prison where she is being held. but other than that, no.
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and because of that consular agreement, i should add that is one of the reasons why the ambassador today said he should have been able to get access to this hearing, because according to that agreement, the australian government believes, she is an australian citizen, they should have been able to sit in on the trial. but the court system here is controlled by the party, and for the party. it's not really a rule of law country here. so despite the calls by the australian government for china to even uphold its own processes, its own legal processes, the australian government would argue that has not been the case here today. one of hollywood's biggest stars, bruce willis, is to retire from acting after struggling to work while suffering with a brain condition. he is best known for starring
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in the die hard film series as well as cult movie hit pulp fiction. his family released a statement saying he had been diagnosed with aphasia, a neurological disorder caused by damage to the portions of the brain responsible for language production or processing. film executive and journalist sandro monetti — who previously worked with bruce willis — gave us his reaction to the news. for those of us who love bruce willis and the characters he has created, this is a day of sadness and disbelief, really. what a place he has in the history of hollywood. he is the $5 billion man — that is how much his movies have grossed in total at the box office. and what we know is the condition you describe just makes it impossible for him to continue in acting. but he has been a champion on screen, he's got guts in real life, and importantly he has a loving family around him. that was shown when the whole family released the statement. the statement released
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on instagram by rumer willis, talking people through what to expect and why he was stepping away. that's right, yes. we haven't quite seen the last of bruce willis on screen, because he's still filmed six movies which are yet to be released. and i can exclusively reveal that last year he sold his digital image rights to a world—class tech company in europe, which means his ai image has already made a tv commercial over in europe without him having to be there. so there is the possibility for the future, with bruce willis' blessing, that somehow he could appear in films, tv shows and movies, but because of this cognitive disability, he won't be able to be there in person any more. but, you know, bruce willis, what a legend. die hard — they will still be watching that in 100, 200, 300 years. yippee ki—yay!
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i do love that you make reference to his family. she seems to have this amazing support. he was married to demi moore, but their relationship is one that has always been so warm, even after they split. very much co—parenting, as we see, that post from rumer willis testifying to it, as well. i didn't know about the ai — that is pretty fascinating. you know more about these things than i do, although i am going to go to the abba concert where they're holograms or whatever. are you a digital avatar or are you there in the studio? an avatar, that's correct — although this is really me! all right! will that look just like a person, do you think, with that particular ai, if it's bruce willis? yeah, it's amazing how the company do it, a deep fake, they can take an image and turn it into an avatar in three days. they get an actor with the same physical dimensions
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as bruce willis and they lay on a digital body print and then you have a commercial. bruce willis — notjust a pioneer of action films, but a pioneer in tech, as well. we were lucky enough to work with him at big screen entertainment group, making one of his films, distributing another. and what an honour and a privilege to work with a true star, a true professional. we didn't notice any problems a few years ago. reportedly, on his most recent movie, he wore an earpiece to be fed the lines so there were signs of problems there. he has decided to address these health issues, and his ex—wife, his current wife, his five kids, his blended family — he is surrounded by love not just form them but from movie fans all over the world. we're rooting for you, bruce! sandro monetti. thank you to him. let's stay in hollywood. will smith was asked to leave the oscars
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after hitting comedian chris rock, but refused, according to organisers. they released a statement saying that his actions at the oscars were a deeply shocking, traumatic event and they apologised to other nominees, guests and viewers. the academy says it has initiated disciplinary proceedings against the best actor winner. meanwhile, in boston, chris rock has had his first concert at the wilbur theatre. deadline hollywood is reporting that he was greeted with a standing ovation and rock briefly addressed the oscars asking facetiously, "how was your weekend?" the hubble space telescope has set a new record for capturing a picture of a single, distant star. the light from the giant sun has taken nearly 13 billion years to reach us. in cosmic terms it almost dates back to the big bang. the bbc�*s tim allman reports. for more than 30 years, the hubble space telescope has been orbiting the earth, scanning the cosmos, looking for the unknown,
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the extraordinary, the seemingly impossible. its latest discovery, perhaps its most amazing yet, a celestial object that is a long, long, long way away. you see that red stripe in the centre of the screen? it is a crescent of light that has been dubbed the sunrise arc. almost hidden away inside it, barely a smudge, is a star, the most distant star we have ever seen. they have called it earendel, old english for morning star. and it came into creation less than a billion years after the big bang. the hubble can see that far back in the distance and so it is seeing the light that is basically being emitted right now by that star, where the light that we are seeing here on earth was created 12.9 billion years ago. normally, a single star at that distance would be impossible to see, but a phenomenon called gravitational lensing played its part.
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if a cluster of galaxies happen to be in the way, they can bend and increase the light of a more distant object, effectively becoming a cosmic magnifying glass. there is speculation earendel may be what is known as a pioneer star, one of the first stars to shine in the universe — a mystery, a marvel. practically from the dawn of time. tim allman, bbc news. an amazing by the hubble telescope. you can reach me on twitter — i'm @ bbcnuala. thank you so much for watching bbc world news. hello, there. spring is on hold as we edge towards the end of march. cold air has been sweeping southwards. some of us have seen some sleet and some snow. and through thursday, the day starts off with a widespread frost and some ice.
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it's going to turn into a day of sunny spells and wintry showers. this cold front has been ushering in the cold air. along the line of this weather front, a band of cloud, rain, sleet and snow. behind it, speckled shower clouds in cold air. that's where we have some wintry showers feeding in from the north. so the very first part of the morning, we'll tend to clear that rain, sleet and snow away from the far south. some of those wintry showers continuing to push in the especially eastern scotland and northeast england, but there will be one or two elsewhere. temperatures widely falling below freezing, “4 or —5 to start the day across some rural northern areas, and ice a potential difficulty across parts of eastern scotland and northeast england. through the day, it's a mix of sunny spells and wintry showers, the showers a mixture of rain, sleet, hail and snow, most accumulating snow, i think, confined to the hills. could be a few more showers just easing into southeast england at times, where it will be windy. around some of these eastern coasts, could see gusts of 40—50 miles per hour,
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just adding to that cold feel. temperatures for most between 5 and 8 degrees, maybe 10 in parts of south wales and southwest england. through thursday night, we will see further wintry showers streaming in from the northeast, potentially some more persistent rain, sleet and hill snow clipping the far southeast of england, and temperatures again widely below freezing. a widespread frost for friday morning. could well be some icy stretches here and there. for friday, for most, it's a similar day, a cold day, a bright day, with plenty of sunshine but some further wintry showers. we will see some slightly more widespread rain, sleet and snow pushing into western scotland, maybe getting into parts of northern ireland as we go through the afternoon. temperatures, well, maybe just a notch higher, but still disappointing for what will be the 1st of april, 6 to 10 degrees. and those temperatures don't climb an awful lot through the weekend. they may climb a little. there's quite a lot of dry weather on the way, but there will be some showers as well. but as we head into next week, signs of a more significant change. the winds turn to westerlies,
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this is bbc news, the headlines... british and us intelligence agencies say russia's invasion of ukraine has been hampered because president putin is not being given an accurate picture of events on the ground. the white house says it's led to tensions between mr putin and his generals. there's been no response yet from the kremlin. ukraine's president zelensky has warned that russia is moving its forces away from the capital and the north to prepare for new strikes on the donbas area in the east
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of the country. he added that this redeployment was a consequence of the ukrainian military�*s defence of kyiv and chernihiv. one of the biggest stars in hollywood — bruce willis — is to retire from the acting profession. a statement from the 67—year—old's family said he had been diagnosed with a language disorder caused by brain damage. his cognitive ability is said to have been impaired. now on bbc news... hardtalk.
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