welcome to bbc news. i'm david eades. our top stories: cheering queen elizabeth says she's been "humbled and deeply touched" after appearing on the buckingham palace balcony to mark the end of platinum jubilee celebrations. 10,000 people took part in a huge platinum pageant, featuring the performers and celebrities from each decade of the queen's reign. britain says it will send long—range rocket launchers to ukraine. russia's president putin threatens to attack new targets if such weapons are handed over to kyiv. in bangladesh, exploding chemical containers hamper efforts to extinguish a huge fire at a storage depot.

and improving patient safety by making doctors and nurses working night shifts take short power naps. hello. thanks for joining hello. thanks forjoining us. four days of non—stop celebration to mark queen elizabeth's 70 years on the throne have come to a close with the queen greeting a huge crowd from the balcony of buckingham palace. a special pageant, with more than 10,000 participants, including the military, stars of entertainment and key workers, filed down the mall and past the palace. sir cliff richard and ed sheeran were among the celebrities taking part. 0ur royal correspondent nicholas witchell was watching. cheering the closing moments of a

memorablejubilee celebration. back on to the palace balcony came the queen accompanied by prince charles and the duchess of cornwall and the cambridges. 0ne current and three future monarchs, charles, william, and george. it was the image which the crowd had been hoping to see, an image which emphasises the institution's continuity. a monarch who has reigned for 70 years looking to the future and offering reassurance. the national anthem was sung with feeling. the balcony appearance was the climax to an afternoon ofjubilee pageantry. it had all been very british, the story of the seven decades of the queen's reign. the sights, the sounds, the dance moves.

the faces and all those memories. the organisers had called this section the time of our lives. this being the story of britain there was a good sprinkling of the mildly eccentric on two wheels and on three, all of which it must be said were going rather better than this four—wheeler. leading the pageant was the gold coach, the coach that had taken the queen to her coronation, images of her on that journey were projected onto the windows. the coach was making its first public appearance since the goldenjubilee in 2002. in the royal box, the prince of wales took the salute from military units representing britain's armed forces and attachments from many of the 5a members of the commonwealth. making a return to public duty, prince louis in the royal box with his elder brother and sister, george and charlotte.

things were livening up. the parade was on to the 2010s, there were breakdancers. princess anne was clapping and grandpa was about to be put in charge of louis. the parade showed the modern britain, inclusive and with a focus on the environment. the theme of this float was the queen's green canopy. at 4:30pm, the royal standard was broken out above buckingham palace. half an hour later, the queen was on the palace balcony. in a statement the queen said she had been "humbled and deeply touched" that so many people had taken to the streets to mark herjubilee. although she hadn't been able to attend every event she said she remained committed to serving the nation to the best of her ability,

supported by herfamily. the queen's platinum jubilee was over. nicholas witchell, bbc news, at buckingham palace. if you want to track and look at those four remarkable days you can look on the website. we haveit you can look on the website. we have it all there for you. let us move on to other issues now. britain has announced it will send long—range mobile rocket launchers to ukraine, along with ammunition. the announcement follows a similar decision by washington last week to supply kyiv with four similar rocket launcher vehicles. on sunday, president putin warned that russia could attack new targets if western countries gave ukraine longer—range weapons. he was speaking as the ukrainian capital kyiv came under russian missile attack for the first time since the end of april. 0ur ukraine correspondent joe inwood sent this report. explosion multiple blasts shattering the peace

of sunday morning in kyiv. for the first time in more than a month, ukraine's capital came under fire. now, this is one of two sites that was hit by russian missiles in the early hours of this morning. the russians say they were targeting t—72 tanks donated by eastern european countries. but ukrainians say this was actually a railway repair facility, and they're quite keen to show the world's media that that's what the russians were hitting. in his nightly address delivered before this morning's strikes, president zelensky described the scale of the attacks from above. translation: as of this | morning, the total number of various russian missiles used against ukraine is 2,503. much of the damage to ukraine has happened in the east of the country, the area known as the donbas. in soledar, a town not far from the front, people were also dealing with the aftermath of a missile strike. one man blamed the proximity of ukrainian soldiers to his house. "they need to withdraw the troops away from the city,"

vitaliy said, "because if they are standing here, "the russians will hit civilians." those troops are nearby, defending their territory. the city of severodonetsk is the current focus of russia's offensive. it had been thought the city was all but lost to the ukrainians, but then, over the last 2a hours, they say they have launched a successful counter—attack. translation: our chancesl of retaking the city are high. severodonetsk is of symbolic importance only, not militarily or strategic. lysychansk is much more important because it is located on the hill. it is easier for the military to defend and strike. all the while, the donbas continues to empty. people in towns like slavyansk know that as long as russia is on their doorstep, they will not be safe if they stay. joe inwood, bbc news, kyiv. steve fish is a politics

professor at the university of california, berkeley. thank you very much indeed for your time. thank you very much indeed for yourtime. i thank you very much indeed for your time. i will start with a military point, if i could. it looks like, by our estimates, some seven of these launches from the us and the uk now gradually heading to ukraine. what sort of difference can they make, do you think? it could make a big difference. these weapons systems, these rocket launchers actually have a range that is over twice of what ukraine's rocket launchers have right now. they have been using howitzers, which have a range of about half of the 80 orso range of about half of the 80 or so kilometres that the new systems that are being sent in have. this will really enable the ukrainians, possibly, to push rush upback out of the territories that it already occupies in the east and south of ukraine. so this could be a game changer. of ukraine. 50 this could be a game changer-— of ukraine. so this could be a game changer. interestingly, we were sort of _

game changer. interestingly, we were sort of hearing _ game changer. interestingly, we were sort of hearing about - were sort of hearing about hopes that severodonetsk will be reclaimed by the ukrainians, this could help in that sort of scenario?— scenario? they absolutely would. and _ scenario? they absolutely would. and beyond - scenario? they absolutely - would. and beyond severodonetsk they would help across all of east ukraine. you know, the russians are so far, they win territory just russians are so far, they win territoryjust by bombing it indiscriminately with their artillery and then they move in and take over the completely flattened territories. it is not a sophisticated way of doing war, but that is the way they do it, that seems to be their only capacity, but if the ukrainians gain the capacity, which they probably will with his new weapon systems, firing on russian forces from a greater distance it will be much more difficult for russian forces to continue to advance by given what you said it is no surprise then perhaps that president putin issues a counter threat, president putin issues a counterthreat, if president putin issues a counter threat, if you like, to aim at new targets if these launchers are delivered. what do we make — launchers are delivered. what do we make of— launchers are delivered. what do we make of another- launchers are delivered. what do we make of another threat| do we make of another threat like that? i presume you have to take it seriously? you

like that? i presume you have to take it seriously?— to take it seriously? you have to take it seriously? you have to take it seriously? you have to take it _ to take it seriously? you have to take it seriously, _ to take it seriously? you have to take it seriously, but, - to take it seriously? you have to take it seriously, but, on i to take it seriously, but, on the other hand you can't let it affect your behaviour. putin engages with this threats from time to time, what he wants is for the west to take him seriously and become innocent, to be cowed by them or affected by them, but we know that every time the west camino, for the most part treats these threats with contempt, that seems to be good for the cause of supporting ukraine. if we act like we are affected by these threats, that is a prescription for appeasement, threats, that is a prescription forappeasement, is threats, that is a prescription for appeasement, is a prescription for vacillation. and what we know about putin now is he is not amenable to reason. it's not like somehow appeasing him in anyway is going reduce his appetite for further conquest and gains. it is exactly the opposite of that. the more putin gets, commonly more success he has, any more feels he is the west with his blaster, then the more

emboldened he feels, the more likely he is to actually move forward. he becomes more violent, more ambitious, rather than less. violent, more ambitious, rather than less-_ violent, more ambitious, rather than lem— than less. well, it's an extraordinary - than less. well, it's an extraordinary situation j than less. well, it's an i extraordinary situation we than less. well, it's an - extraordinary situation we find ourselves in. make you very much for your analysis. steve fish. ~ , much for your analysis. steve fish. y , ., , let's get some of the day's other news. colombia's president has described a decision taken by a provincial court to order his house arrest for five days, as unconstitutional. the court, in the city of ibague found ivan duque guilty of environmental crimes for failing to protect a local national park. mr duque said the ruling had no legal basis. the world health organization says that over a three week period, 780 confirmed cases of monkeypox have bee reported in countries where the disease is not endemic. they say the figure is probably an underestimate and it expects the virus to spread. a volcano in the eastern philippines has spewed a huge, dark cloud, covering towns in ash. the eruption of the bulusan volcano in the rural sorsogon

province lasted about 17 minutes, sending a grey plume shooting up at least one kilometre, according to the philippine institute of volcanology and seismology. no casualties were reported, but authorities warned of further possible eruptions. hundreds of firefighters, backed by the army, are still trying to extinguish a huge fire at a container depot in bangladesh. the blaze has killed at least 49 people and injured hundreds more. hospitals in the area are overwhelmed and some injured people have been airlifted to the capital dhaka, as akbar hossein reports. explosions continued explosions continued throughout the night as the fire raged. it was the initial blast which was the most devastating. hundreds had arrived to tackle a fire at the storage depot when a number of containers, thought to contain chemicals such as hydrogen peroxide, exploded.

survivors spoke of being blown off their feet and engulfed in flames. dozens were killed, including firefighters. i can see a lot of ambulances are parked here to carry the dead bodies to the nearest hospital. more than 200 firefighters have been deployed to defuse fire. the army has been called in to assist them. hospitals are quickly overrun with the injured, many of them badly burnt and in a critical condition. as the day broke, firefighters continue to struggle with the blaze as the scale of the devastation became clear. it's likely the death toll here will rise in the coming hours and days. akbar hossein, bbc news, chittagong. gunmen in nigeria have opened fire during a church service, killing at least 25 people and injuring many more. the assault took place in the southern town of 0wo, in 0ndo state. officials say several people were abducted by the gunmen, whose identities are unknown. lea na hosea reports.

sunday mass at this catholic church in 0ndo state was turned into a scene of carnage when gunmen attacked. people were shot down as they worshipped in the church pews, then explosives was set off. in the aftermath, people are trying to understand what happened, walking around the church in grief and shock, victims swivels bloodied clothes and items are still lying the ground. women and children are reportedly among the dead and injured. 0thers, reportedly among the dead and injured. others, including a priest, were abducted by the attackers. president muhammadu buhari has been quick to condemn this attack as heinous, saying this. pope francis has also said... there's panic across many

communities in nigeria, especially in the south—west where the attack took place. until now, this part of the country had been relatively safe. many worshippers and churches are feeling jittery, worried that the churches targeted by these gunmen. no group has yet claimed responsibility. leana hosea, bbc news. stay with us on bbc news. still to come: how making doctors and nurses working night shifts take short power naps can improve patient safety. the day the british liberated the falklands. and by tonight, british troops have begun the task of disarming the enemy.

in the heart of the west german capital, this was gorbymania at its height. the crowd packed to see the man who, for them, has raised great hopes for an end to the division of europe. it happened as the queen moved towards horse guards parade - for the start of- trooping the colour. gunshots the queen looks worried, but recovers quickly. - as long as they'll pay to go and see me, i'll get out there and kick �*em down the hill. what does it feel like to be the first man to go across the channel by your own power? it feels pretty neat. it feels marvellous, really. this is bbc news. the latest headlines: queen elizabeth greets huge crowds from the balcony of buckingham palace, the climax of four days of events celebrating her 70 years on the throne.

britain says it will send long—range rocket launchers to ukraine. russia's president putin threatens to attack new targets if such weapons are handed over to kyiv. queen elizabeth's 70 years on the throne have also been marked by millions of people across the uk with special jubilee lunch events in many towns, cities and villages. one of them was at the 0val cricket ground in london, where prince charles and the duchess of cornwall were special guests, as navtej johal reports. bagpipes skirl. assessing the options for a very special lunch. the 0val cricket ground in london is more used to serving up sport than sponge cake, but the prince of wales and duchess of cornwall joined hundreds of guests at the stadium to mark the final day of the platinum jubilee celebrations. meanwhile, the earl and countess of wessex were with the crowds

having a long lunch along the long walk outside the gates of windsor castle. here in leicester, this is one of tens of thousands of big jubilee lunches taking place around the country and come rain or shine — and it has been mainly rain — people have been determined to celebrate queen and community. band plays god save the queen. i'm glad i'm here. god bless her. god bless the queen. god bless this nation. despite the rain, everyone's got a smile on their face and everyone'sjust happy, full of energy as well. it's brilliant. she's a good queen and she takes care of all of us - and the whole world. the annual big lunch project is usually a thanksgiving event for neighbours and communities to come together. this year, it's become part of the jubilee celebrations. and it may not have been as lavish a spread here as the 0val, but it was still appreciated by everyone

after a difficult couple of years. leicester, in particular, has had a difficult time. we were locked down longer than most other areas of housing around here is social housing stock, maisonettes. so, it is nice for people to get out and reacquaint with each other and make new friends. this was very much a national celebration. in morecambe, there was an attempt to break the record for the largest jubilee street party. it wasn't just lunches in the streets — this crowd celebrated with a sing—along in aberfan in wales. a carnival parade and picnic brought the weekend's festivities to a close in edinburgh. cheering. elsewhere in the city, corks were popped and glasses raised. bagpipes skirl. and in killiney in northern ireland, the dancers entertained those attending a summer barbecue. celebrations as diverse as the country the queen

represents. nafteonhal, bbc news. now, here is a thing. doctors and nurses should take power naps to ensure patient safety if they are working nights, according to a new study. the research, presented in milan, found medical workers are also twice as likely to be involved in a car accident after a 12—hour shift than an 8—hour one, and up to half of medical workers describe a near miss incident when driving home tired after work. doctor rebecca robins is a sleep expert and instructor in medicine at harvard medical school. she's in charlotte, north carolina, where she's been attending the american academy of sleep medicine conference. so we have you at exactly the right time, rebecca, and thank you forjoining us for what, for us, is the middle of the night. its focus on first of all this point about doctors and nurses through the night getting tired but it is the patient that you have to think about first and foremost. how critical is that need for a nap? critical is that need for a na - ? ., . ., critical is that need for a na - ? ., .. , ., , nap? our healthcare providers are a cherished _

nap? our healthcare providers are a cherished part _ nap? our healthcare providers are a cherished part of- nap? our healthcare providers are a cherished part of our- are a cherished part of our population health and work tirelessly for all of our wealth, health and well being but as you point out it is a 24/7 job so unfortunately, some of these very extended shifts are part and parcel to the life of our physicians and our nurses. now, in terms of the consequences and we will talk about patient safety first, it is a great one, we see that when these individuals work for very long shifts, these are common actually in the healthcare field, longer than 24 hours which then includes often overnight. what we seek after those longer shift is that these healthcare providers face a 22% increased risk of making a medical error. so that's simply without the faculties that they would otherwise have and they were well rested, when all of us, as human beings, are more likely to contribute to some of these errors. in terms of medical errors. in terms of medical errors in the healthcare community. in addition to

patient safety, healthcare providers themselves face risks. after those long, extended shifts, they face a significant increased risk for car accidents as they get into their car and car accidents as they get into their carand make car accidents as they get into their car and make their way home. . , their car and make their way home. ., , ,., ., home. that is the sort of anecdote _ home. that is the sort of anecdote that _ home. that is the sort of anecdote that an - home. that is the sort of anecdote that an awful i home. that is the sort of| anecdote that an awful lot home. that is the sort of - anecdote that an awful lot of night workers, i guess, could also share in. i wonder when you mention that 22% of the chances of accidents being carried out with patients, where does that sort of statistic come from? it’s where does that sort of statistic come from? it's some published _ statistic come from? it's some published data _ statistic come from? it's some published data that _ statistic come from? it's some published data that is - published data that is available in the literature thatis available in the literature that is shown that errors that are documented either by an observer, observing the error or self—reported. and those are, someone has characterised as an outcome variable. because it is a frightening _ as an outcome variable. because it is a frightening figure, - as an outcome variable. because it is a frightening figure, one - it is a frightening figure, one in five, a it is a frightening figure, one infive, a huge it is a frightening figure, one in five, a huge amount. given i suppose further down the line we may look back at this in five years' time and find that

these are now statutory requirements for medical workers, may be for everyone in due course, but in the meantime, what do you advise for people working these sorts of shift. i think it is also clear that when you work a longer shift, clear that when you work a longershift, it clear that when you work a longer shift, it is a sort of exponential risk of issues. what do you do? what should people do?— people do? exactly, so longer shifts that _ people do? exactly, so longer shifts that are _ people do? exactly, so longer shifts that are 24 _ people do? exactly, so longer shifts that are 24 hours - shifts that are 24 hours approximately which is of course an extended period of time. the other groups are overnight workers and both face some of these concerning risks, not only for errors in the course of your work but also for accidents as you make your way home or in the course of that work. some of the coping strategies are number one, if you are working overnight, try to have caffeine early in your shifts that you are getting to the office or earlier in your shift, you have caffeine that will help you how it through the shift and if you are avoiding it later in the shift so that when you get home you are able to get good sleep. another coping strategy is taking naps though a power nap

is a great one that refers to a 20 minute nap that gives you a little bit of rest and energy but the duration that is short enough that will adversely impact your next sleep episode. another good strategy is this can be the difference between life and death but using the power nap again the end of the shift because if you have been working overnight, we have evidence to show there is an extremely strong drive for sleep but happens. interesting. inaudible _ sleep but happens. interesting. inaudible ideally _ sleep but happens. interesting. inaudible ideally to _ sleep but happens. interesting. inaudible ideally to recover i sleep but happens. interesting. inaudible ideally to recover if| inaudible ideally to recover if you are excessively sleepy before you get into a car. good advice. thank you very much indeed, doctor rebecca robbins. thank you. as we come to the end of the programme, let's pick up again on these days of celebration for the queen's platinum jubilee. let's look back at some of the highlights.

fanfare. # we will, we will rock you! # i'm having a good time!

# ain't no mountain high enough. - # nothing can keep me, keep me from you! - hello there. it was a soggy end to the weekend across england and wales in particular, but we start the new week off on a largely dry and settled note. increasing amounts of sunshine for monday and tuesday. it will start to turn wet, though, on wednesday, windier by the end of the week but, generally, temperatures will be around the seasonal average throughout the week, both by day and by night. so, monday starts off rather cloudy, rather murky for england and wales. outbreaks of rain affecting eastern england and east anglia. fairly strong northerly winds, which will clear away. then, it's an improvement in the afternoon — we should start to see some sunshine breaking through that cloud for england and wales. could set off the odd shower. again, the best of the sunshine will be across scotland, where we could see 21 degrees, but even further south, given more sunshine around, we could make i8—20 celsius. as we head through monday

night, could see this little feature bring some rain to south west england through the channel and spread its way eastwards. elsewhere, though, it should be largely dry but across south east scotland, north east england, we'll see a return to some rain there. and we start tuesday off with double—figure values in the south, single values there for eastern scotland, north east england. for tuesday, it's a bit of a similar story. we're in between weather systems, so a largely calm day, i think. variable amounts of cloud to start the day. early rain in the south will clear away and we should see the rain in south east scotland, north east england ease down as well into the afternoon. elsewhere, increasing amounts of sunshine — more for england and wales — so it'll feel warmer. could set off the odd shower again, but most places dry — highs of 22 degrees. later in the day, we start to see some rain getting in towards the far south—west — that's because we've got this frontal system working its way in across the country as we head on into wednesday. now, some of this rain could be quite heavy — particularly for england and wales for a time — before it clears its way eastwards. winds more of a feature, as well, across the south of england, south wales, certainly through the channel.

into the afternoon, it'll be one of sunshine and showers and some of these showers will be heavy and perhaps slow—moving as, further north, those winds will be lighter. top temperatures, 16—20 degrees. that little area of low pressure clears away. a brief ridge of high pressure to start thursday but a deep low develops out in the atlantic to the north—west of the uk later thursday into friday — that's going to bring some very windy weather to the north and the west of the uk in particular, and it's here where we'll have most of the showers or longer spells of rain. the further south and east that you are, although breezy, it should stay largely dry with some sunshine.

this is bbc news. the headlines: the queen has marked the end of her platinum jubilee celebrations, with an appearance on the buckingham palace balcony. in a statement, she said she'd been "humbled and deeply touched." 10,000 people paraded down the mall for a huge pageant. britain has announced it will send long—range mobile rocket—launchers to ukraine, along with the appropriate ammunition. the uk says the weapons will help ukraine's defence against russian aggression. president putin has threatened to attack new targets if the missiles are handed over to kyiv. firefighters in bangladesh have been trying to control a huge fire at a container depot. exploding chemical containers have been hampering efforts to extinguish the blaze. officials say the fire has killed at least 49 people and injured hundreds near the eastern city of chittagong.