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tv   Our World  BBC News  October 9, 2022 3:30am-4:01am BST

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this is bbc news. the headlines: president putin has ordered the russian secret service to tighten security on the kerch bridge, hours after an explosion ripped through the only road link between mainland russia and the occupied crimean peninsula. mr putin also ordered a full investigation into the incident. ukrainian officials have welcomed the explosion. there've been reports of at least three more deaths on another day of mass protests against the iranian authorities that have erupted after the death in custody of a young woman. videos have emerged showing female students shouting "go back" when president ebrahim raisi visited a women's university. five teenagers in hong kong have been found guilty of advocating a violent revolution against the chinese state. they were sentenced to up to three years in detention, making it the first time any hong kong citizens under
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the age of 18 have been convicted under the national security law. with the rising cost of living, many people are facing a cold winter but there's hope for some. a community organisation in burnley is providing emergency plumbing and heating repairs to vulnerable people for a low cost or no cost at all. james anderson set up depher five years ago to help elderly and disabled people stay warm. judy hobson went to meet james and find out more about the work he does. that is better. this is the third preperty _ that is better. this is the third property that - that is better. this is the third property that jamesi third property that james anderson has visited today. it is the home of a vulnerable lady who cannot keep warm. he has fixed lady who cannot keep warm. he: has fixed the problem and the daughter of the lady wants to know the cost.— daughter of the lady wants to know the cost. how much do we ara ue? know the cost. how much do we
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argue? say _ know the cost. how much do we argue? say that _ know the cost. how much do we argue? say that in _ know the cost. how much do we argue? say that in english. - argue? say that in english. james will _ argue? say that in english. james will not _ argue? say that in english. james will not charge - argue? say that in english. james will not charge her. | argue? say that in english. . james will not charge her. she is elderly and _ james will not charge her. she is elderly and has _ james will not charge her. me is elderly and has respiratory disease and she is in a very vulnerable position. she has no heating or hot water because the back boiler had gone off. it is not about money with them people. it is about giving them a service and doing for them what they need to be done. what has gone wrong? back what they need to be done. what has gone wrong?— has gone wrong? back in the office, has gone wrong? back in the office. the — has gone wrong? back in the office, the business - has gone wrong? back in the office, the business takes i office, the business takes dozens of calls from people who cannot heat their homes. james is also driven by the need to protect vulnerable residents from being overcharged and from shoddy workmanship. you from being overcharged and from shoddy workmanship.— from being overcharged and from shoddy workmanship. you have no hot water and _ shoddy workmanship. you have no hot water and you _ shoddy workmanship. you have no hot water and you are _ shoddy workmanship. you have no hot water and you are over- shoddy workmanship. you have no hot water and you are over 65 - hot water and you are over 65 and registered disabled and facing poverty or looking at going into severe poverty, then we will put a plan into place will give you a free boiler, a boiler that is discounted massively and also food and gas and electricity.— and electricity. james set up depher in —
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and electricity. james set up depher in 2017 _ and electricity. james set up depher in 2017 on - and electricity. james set up i depher in 2017 on fundraising and donations. one of his biggest supporters is the actor hugh grant. the business is so big that he enlists the support of local contractors all over the country. if of local contractors all over the country-— the country. if you have a problem _ the country. if you have a problem with _ the country. if you have a problem with heating - the country. if you have a problem with heating or. the country. if you have a i problem with heating or the boiler we cannot get to you because you are different parts of the country, we will authorise other companies to do it and on our behalf we will pay the bill for you. 50 it and on our behalf we will pay the bill for you. so we're t in: pay the bill for you. so we're trying not — pay the bill for you. so we're trying not to _ pay the bill for you. so we're trying not to spend - pay the bill for you. so we're trying not to spend as - pay the bill for you. so we're trying not to spend as much. pay the bill for you. so we're - trying not to spend as much. we remove the _ trying not to spend as much. - remove the stigma and the thought that nobody will help them. replace that by giving them. replace that by giving them the help.— them. replace that by giving them the help. james does not like to use _ them the help. james does not like to use the _ them the help. james does not like to use the word _ them the help. james does not like to use the word charity - like to use the word charity because he thinks it is demeaning to the people he helps. instead, he simply says it is a vital service. no—one should have to choose between heating and eating. judy hobson, bbc news.
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what a very decent thing to do! now on bbc news, our world: catching a killer. for the past year, i've been reporting on the most important story of my life. my name is omid montazeri, and i'm a reporterfor bbc persian. this story is about a massacre that took place in my home country, iran. in 1988, the iranian government, led by ayatollah khomeini, ordered thousands of political prisoners to be killed. my father was amongst those killed. i was just two years old. now, for the first time in over 30 years, one of the perpetrators
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of the killings is on trial. a government official called hamid nouri. this is hamid nouri. he's the first member of the islamic republic ever to stand trial outside iran for atrocities committed in iran. less than 15 hours �*til the verdict. and everyone is so anxious.
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this man was a political prisoner at the time of the 1988 prison massacre. an estimated 5000 prisoners were killed. iraj survived. ever since, he's vowed to bring those responsible to justice. and he just found out one of the prison officials, hamid nouri, was planning to come to sweden. he contacted lawyers who interviewed witnesses, assembled a case and tipped off the swedish authorities.
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back in iran, hamid nouri was celebrating his upcoming trip.
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i travelled to stockholm to cover the trial for bbc persian. hamid nouri was accused of war crimes and murder. in the 1988 massacres, two different groups of political prisoners were killed. members of an armed group known as the mujahideen and
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communists. the mujahideen had recently attacked iran from neighboring iraq. ayatollah khomeini issued a secret decree, a fatwa, saying mujahideen prisoners who refuse to repent are waging war against god and are condemned to execution. he ordered — annihilate the enemies of islam immediately. thousands of mujahedeen prisoners were killed. several hundred leftist political prisoners were also executed. among them was my father, hamid montazeri, who was killed for being a member of a communist group.
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the defendant was part of the management of the prison. he was calling out their names. he was bringing them into this so called death committee who eventually made the decision if the prisoner should be executed or not. he was a guard, and he was also bringing the prisoners to the actual place of where they were executed. the prison massacres tore families apart. this woman and her husband met through a communist party in iran.
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her husband and her brother were killed in the prison massacre. vida testified against hamid nouri.
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in total, 7a people gave evidence. iraj also testified. the trial is being closely followed by many people whose
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relatives were executed by the regime. she lives in england. a0 years ago, her two brothers and sister—in—law were killed for their communist beliefs. she is traveling to hear hamid nouri testify. in recent years, relatives and survivors have come together to fight for justice.
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tomorrow, they will go to the court together. hamid nouri is about to testify.
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the atmosphere inside the court is tense. lots of the families of victims are crying. and angry. hamid nouri testified for six days.
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his defence echoed the long history of denials from the iranian government, which has never acknowledged the massacre. the current president of iran, ebrahim raisi, was one of the death committee judges and hamid nouri's boss. if hamid nouri is found guilty, this could have consequences for raisi. iran still imprisons and kills political prisoners.
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i've come to cover the verdict. it's tomorrow and it's around one year that i'm reporting about the court and hamid nouri's case. vida has attended nearly all of the 92 days of the trial.
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the bodies of the victims have never been returned to their relatives. the mass graves where many of the bodies were buried has been repeatedly bulldozed by the iranian authorities.
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less than 15 hours till the verdict and everyone is so anxious. the lawyer said to her that maybe, maybe they do not accept your testimony. and it's a lot for her. but she hope that maybe they sentence him to life in prison. it's the day of the verdict. different groups all opposed to the iranian regime are gathering outside the court. among them, countless survivors and relatives of victims
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of the 1988 massacre and other acts of regime brutality. the verdict is due to be announced by email. tensions are high.
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i'm not sure it's celebrating, first of all. it's some kind of expression of what they keep for a long time. singing i called my mum and my sister. my mother was put in prison at the same time as my father. she was only released because she was pregnant with me. she too has been fighting forjustice ever since.
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they are crying with one eye. they are happy in the other eye. i want to be beside the families. it was what we hoped for and what exactly as the prosecutor asked for, namely crime against international law, war crime and murder and life sentences. first of all, it is a signal from sweden that don't think you can hide yourself here if you have done a crime against humanity, war crimes, etc. and also if we in sweden could do this, this is a very good signal to the whole world. the iranian government has denounced the verdict as politically motivated and said that the charges against hamid nouri
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were fabricated and baseless. his lawyers say they will appeal, but the survivors and relatives haven't finished either. tomorrow we will start again, the new case, and we are going to go further. we are not going to stop. now we are going to go to raisi, the president of iranian regime. he was a very active member of that committee. raisi should pay the price and he should be responsible for what he did in 1988. something feels different now. hamid nouri is a convicted war criminal. this catastrophe, which has blighted all of our lives, has been officially recognised as a crime.
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the nighttime has seen starry skies and temperatures dipping away. a touch of frost. a
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different picture further south and west. heavy rain and gales or severe galeforce went for the day ahead in northern and western areas. pushing that rain in northern ireland, several hours of heavy rain. squally winds to go with it. they will push into parts of northern and western wales. where we keep this sunshine, a pleasant 17— 18 degrees but it will still be breezy than saturday. it could be around for the rush hour on monday. a few showers easing as we go through monday.
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this is bbc news. our top stories: )president putin orders an investigation into the explosion that severely damaged russia's only bridge to the occupied crimean peninsula. more protesters take to the streets of iran as demonstrations against the country's hardline islamic rulers enter their fourth week. five teenagers have been jailed in hong kong after being found guilty of plotting a violent revolution against communist party rule. funerals are being held for the victims of a knife and gun attack on a nursery school in northern thailand. and from sea
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to space, hey china is

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