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tv   BBC News  BBC News  January 30, 2023 2:00am-2:31am GMT

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welcome to bbc news. i'm vishala sri—pathma. our top stories: heading for the exit — the chairman of britain's governing conservative party is sacked following an investigation into his tax affairs. russian troops continue to attack the ukrainian city of kherson. three people are killed. president zelensky describes it as atrocious. translation: the enemy does not count personnel, _ and despite numerous casualties, keeps the intensity of its attack high. america's secretary of state is to visitjerusalem to try and de—escalate growing tensions between israel and the palestinians.
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and iran says it has foiled an unsuccessful drone attack on a military facility in central isfahan province. here in the uk, allies of the prime minister rishi sunak have defended his decision to wait for the outcome of an inquiry before sacking the chairman of the conservative party nadim zahawi. the investigation judged the former chancellor had failed to be open about his finances in a serious breach of the ministerial code. opposition parties say mr zahawi should have been dismissed as chairman sooner, and that he should step aside as an mp. with all the days events, here's our political editor chris mason.
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nadhim zahawi arrived in the uk as a child, unable to speak english. he became a multimillionaire and rose to be chancellor of the exchequer. but tonight, his political career and reputation is in tatters. in a 2,000—word letter to the prime minister, the government's ethics adviser is devastating in his criticism of mr zahawi. sir laurie magnus says minutes after the prime minister had sacked his party chairman for what he called a serious breach of the ministerial code, the questions began. for a start, why hadn't he got rid of him days ago? as a general rule, i think it is important when allegations are raised that they're investigated promptly. but also, we shouldn't rush to judgement before there's
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been that investigation. the prime minister's ethics adviser highlights seven occasions when nadhim zahawi breached the ministerial code, albeit some for the same mistake — a failure to declare the tax authority were investigating him while he was covid vaccine minister, making the same error when he became education secretary for england in september 2021 and repeating it a third time when he became chancellor injuly last year, a failure to declare he'd paid the penalty to revenue and customs in september last year, a failure to tell the then prime minister liz truss about this when she appointed him to government and a failure to tell rishi sunak when he took the top job. what's your reaction? plus, there was this last july, which sir laurie says was untrue. so, i was clearly being smeared. i was being told that the serious fraud office, that the national crime agency, that hmrc are looking into me. you know, i'm not aware of this. but there was an investigation
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by the tax authority. mr zahawi has maintained he didn't think it amounted to an investigation. the opposition party say all this reflects badly on the prime minister. this is very serious, and nadhim zahawi has spent a very long time dodging this. and i dojust think it speaks to rishi sunak's character and hisjudgement and his weakness. nadhim zahawi should have been sacked or at least have stepped i aside until the inquiry took place. _ instead of which, he was - allowed to stay in government while there were these serious questions. - on a day of letters, a final one — nadhim zahawi wrote to the prime minister, saying he took pride in having been in government, including his role in the roll—out of the covid vaccine, but he made no mention whatsoever of any of the criticisms levelled at him. the focus now returns to the prime minister and questions about hisjudgement. chris mason, bbc news.
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the us secretary of state antony blinken will be in jerusalem later today to discuss how to de—escalate tensions between israelis and palestinians. on thursday, nine palestinians were killed during an israeli military raid in the west bank, followed on friday by the killing of sevenjewish settlers outside a synagogue in occupied eastjerusalem. israeli forces have now moved in to evict the family of the palestinian gunman who carried out friday's attack, as our middle east correspondent yoland knell reports. in shock at their sudden loss. the grief—stricken family of rafael ben eliyahu, killed by a palestinian gunman outside a synagogue on friday when he was trying to help another victim. "dad, you're my hero," his son says. "you chose to sacrifice your life for others." seven people were shot dead in a jewish settlement in the deadliest attack of its kind in years.
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now, israel's cabinet is promising a strong response, making it easier for israelis to carry guns and tougher measures to punish the families of palestinian attackers. translation: our answer to terror is a firm hand - and a powerful, fast and precise reaction. packing before the bulldozers come. relatives of the dead gunman from the synagogue shooting are forced out of their home and the doors sealed shut. these videos were released by israel's far—right minister for police to show there will be retribution. israeli forces have told us to keep back but we're just along the street from the family home of the palestinian who carried out friday's deadly attack. his parents, his siblings have been able to take out some of their things but soon, they are expecting their apartment to be demolished. the gunman�*s father says he had no idea of his son's plans and he's numb to the punishment. "god will compensate us," he says. "if people are gone, will we care about a house?" recent days have seen surging
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violence with ten palestinians killed in israel's most deadly raid in the west bank in years. the top us diplomat was already due to visit this week. now, his main focus will be ways to stop the rising unrest. yolande knell, bbc news, jerusalem. for more perspective, we are nowjoined by jeffrey stacey, a security analyst and former state department official in the obama administration. he is also author of the forthcoming book full spectrum warfare: donald trump, joe biden and the fight for global democracy. thanks very much forjoining us. what do you think will be a priority for antony blinken on this visit?— this visit? so, tony will have several priorities. _ this visit? so, tony will have several priorities. first - this visit? so, tony will have several priorities. first of. several priorities. first of all, he will aim to reduce tensions on both sides of the
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palestinians and the israelis which he is customary to doing, but he has also got another challenge on his hands, which is the interference in the judicial system that the netanyahu government that has just taken office has just proposed. now, this seems to be a sort of revenge, appeasing his far right government partners, because of course he just sacked one of the ministers at the request of the supreme court recently looming over all of this is the fresh strength that the israelis engaged in in iran and that is something that is helpful to ukraine, something we can discuss. , �* , ., ~ ., ukraine, something we can discuss. , �*, ., ~ ., , discuss. yes, let's talk a bit more about _ discuss. yes, let's talk a bit more about that. _ discuss. yes, let's talk a bit more about that. how- discuss. yes, let's talk a bit more about that. how does| discuss. yes, let's talk a bit - more about that. how does that play out in this wider global politics with that war in ukraine and the relationship between israel and ukraine? it
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is complicated, but basically, the last israeli government and the last israeli government and the new government, very different politically, neither has been willing to support ukraine directly with major armament deliveries. however, they have been quietly supportive, for example, with intelligence in the past and helping them out with a warning system like missiles, but this is far more significant, and it comes after cia director bill burns was in the region, and there was a massive joint us— israeli military exercise so, no doubt in my mind that the us is working very closely with the israelis and the intelligence leading up to this strike against what appears to be a joan and/ or short range ballistic missile factory in central iran. already, president zelensky has thanked israel for this. president zelensky has thanked israel forthis. israel, of
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course, is not going to accept responsibility, but it says evenif responsibility, but it says even if the military structure itself was not successful in terms of taking out capabilities, it sends a signal that they really — iran really — ought to back down and not go forward with its third shipment of the drones to russia that have been so destructive in kyiv and other cities in ukraine. is their concerns perhaps then that his visit might be met with hostilities in the wider region? very good question. you have got a situation where, for example, egypt, met tony blink and is on the eve of his arrival in tel aviv, that you have got a situation where the egyptians have been unhelpful, in example, with regard to lviv, supporting the rogue general
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who has been defeated not long ago and the us support regime in tripoli and what the us will be doing, antony blinken, is really to assure the relationship with this long—standing ally, egypt. egypt has also been a successful intervener between the palestinians and the israelis. for example, in 2021 it brokered a ceasefire, so you have got a lot of multi—, crosscurrents, very high—stakes crosscurrents, very high—sta kes security crosscurrents, very high—stakes security issues all tangled up in one. . , security issues all tangled up inone. ., , . in one. thanks very much, jeffrey. — in one. thanks very much, jeffrey. for— in one. thanks very much, jeffrey, forjoining - in one. thanks very much, jeffrey, forjoining us. - in one. thanks very much, | jeffrey, forjoining us. lots of interesting comment. thank you very much. jeffrey stacey there.. it's been reported that a late—night missile attack has hit a residential building in ukraine's second largest city, kharkiv. that's according to local officials who say one person has been killed. others are reported to have been injured, but it's not yet clear how many.
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it follows intense fighting in the key southern city of kherson, which has come underfire once again from russian troops stationed on the opposite banks of the dnipro river. three people have been killed there, and six others injured. local officials say multiple launch rocket systems, artillery, mortars and tank shells were used. damage was reported to a regional hospital, a school, and residential buildings. kherson, in the country's south, was captured by russian forces in the early days of moscow's invasion. it was recaptured by ukraine in november. in his nightly address, president zelensky said the attack had been relentless. translation: the enemy does not count personnel and, _ despite numerous casualties, keeps the intensity of its attacks high. this can only be countered by extraordinary resilience and a complete awareness that our soldiers are defending the whole of ukraine when they defend the donetsk region. the iranian defence ministry says it has foiled an unsuccessful drone attack on a military facility in central isfahan province.
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this footage filmed and posted online by a localjournalist appears to show the explosion at the facility. according to local media, three drones were involved, and only minor damage was caused to the roof of the building. our news reporter azadeh moshiri joins us now. what can you tell us about this? ~ , ., ., this? well, you said the word minor damage _ this? well, you said the word minor damage and _ this? well, you said the word minor damage and that - this? well, you said the word minor damage and that is - minor damage and that is certainly what the iranians are trying to project here. iranian state media did produce footage of the explosion but they also had a correspondence to the facility and show that everything was going on, workers were still working, and there was essentially nothing to see here. they said that while the drones did it try to attack and really damage this facility, thanks to their defence capabilities they were able to ensure there was only
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minimal damage. the bbc has not been able to verify that and when you look at the footage it is clear something serious happened there but what the prime minister said is that this is a cowardly attack and that iran was going to continue with its peaceful nuclear programme. now, the pentagon has denied that it is responsible but fingers are being pointed towards israel, and that is because of the history between these two countries. israel has had its — has said that it has been responsible for several operations in the area in the past, and iran has certainly blamed it for explosions at different facilities. there was one attack in 2021 at a nuclear facility which iran said israel was responsible for, and of course there is the backdrop that we have been talking about in the last few minutes which is the war in ukraine and there is the war in ukraine and there isa is the war in ukraine and there is a lot of tension about iran's relationship with russia. , . , iran's relationship with russia. , ., russia. tell us a bit more about that _ russia. tell us a bit more about that because - russia. tell us a bit more about that because there | russia. tell us a bit more - about that because there seems to be a lot of perhaps
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collaboratory relations between russia and iran.— russia and iran. absolutely. it was only in — russia and iran. absolutely. it was only in december - russia and iran. absolutely. it was only in december that - russia and iran. absolutely. it was only in december that the united states said that iran had become russia's top military backer, and that this relationship had morphed into a fully fledged defence partnership, and that is partly because of the kamikaze drones at that iran has been sending russia, and iran has said that it only started sending those drones before the war began, but either way it has been the subject of very serious sanctions because of it. and sanctions because of it. and sanctions are really the key here because russia has also had to deal with sanctions because of the war and it was blocked out of the swift banking system. that is the way that money flows and transfers effectively across the world. thousands of banking institutions participate in that system, and so the intention was if russia is blocked out of their money will
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not be flowing into the country as easily when it comes to exports like energy or the agricultural industry. and, so, announced today that iran and russia are participating in iran's own system and 13 other countries are joining iran's own system and 13 other countries arejoining in iran's own system and 13 other countries are joining in as well. so, certainly, this is going to add to the concern around iran and its backing of russia during this war. we will have to leave _ russia during this war. we will have to leave it _ russia during this war. we will have to leave it there. - stay with us on bbc news. still to come — imitates stag call. call of the wild: why some germans are getting competitive about communing with nature. this is the moment that millions in iran have been waiting for. after his long years in exile, the first hesitant steps of ayatollah khomeini on iranian soil. south africa's white government has offered its black opponents
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concessions unparalleled in the history of apartheid, and the anc leader nelson mandela is to be set free unconditionally. mission control: three, two, one. a countdown to a critical moment. the world's most powerful rocket ignited all 27 of its engines at once. and apart from its power, it's this recycling of the rocket — slashing the cost of a launch — that makes this a breakthrough in the business of space travel. two americans have become the first humans to walk in space without any lifeline to their spaceship. one of them called it "a piece of cake". thousands of people have given l the yachtswoman ellen macarthur a spectacular homecoming - in the cornish port of falmouth after she smashed the world record . for sailing solo _ around the world, non—stop. this is bbc news. the latest headlines — the chairman of britain's governing conservative party
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has been sacked following an investigation into his tax affairs. russian forces continue to bombard the ukrainian region of kherson after a day of attacks which has left at least three people dead. let's return to ukraine now, because among those killed in the east of the country last week was denys sosnenko. he died while carrying out the dangerous task of retrieving the bodies of fallen soldiers and civilians. my colleague andrew harding has more now on his story — and a warning that you might find some of andrew's report distressing. fresh snow and a funeral in the donbas this morning — this time, for a man who was not quite a soldier and not quite a civilian, either. 21—year—old denys sosnenko was a body collector. his mother is led towards his open coffin. sobs.
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last year, we met denys, standing in the background here. he was with his team of volunteers, close to the front lines. a grim and dangerousjob — scouring ukraine's battlefields forabandoned bodies, ukrainian and russian soldiers alike. and now, he's being buried a few days after driving over an anti—tank mine. "he always told us, �*i have to do this work. "�*if not me, then who?”', says his mother, lyudmyla. sobs. last october, another bbc team caught up with denys, collecting more russian bodies after checking they weren't booby—trapped, as they often are. denys spoke then of the horrors of the work, of picking the dead up limb by limb. but today, his team—mates
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talk of his dedication. translation: he did so much with his short life. _ he brought back so many dead people. and we must carry on with that work because there are families still waiting for the dead to come home. so many of those unclaimed bodies are here in the northern donbas — a blasted landscape, littered with russian corpses. but the kremlin�*s forces are learning from their mistakes and slowly seizing more ground. russia are learning every day and they change their strategy and it's very hard for us, and i think we need to learn fast. faster? than russia, yeah. in the meantime, denys�*s coffin is brought to his home town cemetery. the mood here — and,
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indeed, across ukraine — is one notjust of grief but of exhaustion. the fear that this long war has barely even begun and that the work of body collectors like denys will be needed here for months, if not for years, to come. andrew harding, bbc news, ukraine. at least a0 people have died after a bus plunged off a bridge in pakistan. the accident happened in the south—west of the country. officials said the vehicle hit a bridge pillar before losing control and bursting into flames. separately, at least ten children have died in a boat accident in the north—west of pakistan. it capsized on tanda dam lake in kohat district. caroline davis reports. still dripping water, carried to the ambulances. this was the fear and panic after a boat capsized on a lake in north—west pakistan. several children aged between
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seven and 1a were killed. local police were some of the first on the scene. translation: when we came here, we heard some noise. _ and then, we saw a few heads bobbing in the water. we took a boat out and rescued 12 kids from water but we think there are still eight to ten boys missing here. the children were visiting from a seminary, where they were students. one official told the bbc the children were not wearing life jackets. it was not the only tragedy in pakistan today. in the early hours of this morning, a coach travelling from quetta to karachi came off the road. officials said that it did hit a pillar before veering off a bridge and into a dry riverbed below. they told reporters that the coach burst into flames on impact. almost everyone on board died. those who survived are in a serious condition in hospital. officials have said that some bodies are unidentifiable because of the severity of their burns. road and water accidents are not rare in pakistan. authorities have said that there will be investigations of what led to two such great
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losses of life on different sides of the country. only 11% of tunisian voters turned out for the second round of parliamentary elections in what's being seen as a clear rejection of the controversial reforms of president kais saied. opposition parties boycotted the poll, accusing the president of staging a coup after he shut down parliament two years ago and gave himself almost unlimited executive powers. he also introduced a new constitution at the same time. turnout was similarly low in the first round of voting. the german state of bavaria is one of the most picturesque places on earth. it possesses mountains and lakes, forests and fields. many of the people living there love to commune with nature. but this being germany, they can sometimes be a little competitive about it — as the bbc�*s tim allman explains.
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they are a majestic site. one of the most impressive animals in the wild. but imagine for a moment that you might, for some reason, want to attract the attention of a stag or dear. how would you do that, you may wonder. how about this? —— deer. imitates stag call. these are some of the competitors in the annual stag calling championships, held every year in the city of dortmund. imitates stag call. it is an eclectic mix of groans, grants and wales. it one designed to be as close to the sound of the animal as possible —— wails. translation: cutis culturing the right, around mid—september sometimes. and then, the stag calling actually goes quite most of the time and a week before the contest, you
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practise to see if you can still do it.— practise to see if you can still do it. ., , , ., still do it. some attempt stag callin: still do it. some attempt stag calling sol0- _ still do it. some attempt stag calling solo. imitates - still do it. some attempt stag calling solo. imitates stag | calling solo. imitates stag call. while others find safety in numbers. all imitate stag call. and you can do it almost anywhere. translation: when the are anywhere. translation: when they are writing, _ anywhere. translation: when they are writing, i _ anywhere. translation: when they are writing, i have - anywhere. translation: when they are writing, i have to - they are writing, i have to drive over and call them. i've also called in a zoo once and the stag answers and when you hear deer answering from right and left, it makes your heart beat faster.— beat faster. next up for the sta: beat faster. next up for the stag calling _ beat faster. next up for the stag calling community - beat faster. next up for the stag calling community is l beat faster. next up for the i stag calling community is the european championships. this is a centuries—old tradition. the call of the wild. stag calls. or something near enough. tim allman, bbc news. delightful! that's it from us for now. you can reach me on twitter — i'm @ bbcvishalasp.
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we will be back very soon. thank you for watching. hello. we're looking at a pretty quiet start to the new week weather—wise. there should be a lot of fine weather around this monday and the winds that were pretty keen, particularly to the north of the uk, on sunday will fall considerably lighter. and here's why — this area of high pressure pushing up from the south—west. this area of low pressure that brought the windier conditions on sunday is off towards scandinavia. still a bit of a breeze for the north and west of scotland, still one or two showers feeding in here, could be the odd one coming in off the irish sea coast earlier on in the day as well. but overall, monday, we're dominated by dry weather. there should be a lot of sunshine and temperatures 8—10 degrees. high cloud, though, pushing into northern ireland later on in the day is the first signs of some weather fronts that will sweep into the north—west of the uk late monday into early tuesday. some wet weather for scotland, briefly for northern ireland. ends the night, that front,
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across northern england, feeding into wales. clearer skies behind the weather front but quite a lot of showers slamming into northern ireland but particularly western scotland on what will be a very strong westerly wind. and that's because of this low pressure centre here to the north—west of the uk. thats�*s going to mean strong winds right the way across the uk on tuesday but gales for western scotland and to the north of the country, too. frequent showers. wintry across the higher ground. some showers of rain for northern ireland, northern england. largely dry further south, but distinctly windy, yes. temperatures still 11—12 to the south of the uk, but feeling chillier atjust seven degrees there, for example, in aberdeen. and then, through the evening into the early part of the night, as that centre of the low pressure goes through to the north, a real squeeze in the winds across northern scotland. severe gales, possibly damaging winds, widespread gales for scotland, certainly, though to take us into wednesday. but off goes that low towards scandinavia for the middle part of the week and the winds become relatively lighter once again.
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it will be a breezy day on wednesday. we'll see our next weather front trying to push in to the north—west, so more cloud as the day plays out for northern ireland, for western scotland, northern england and some outbreaks of rain, but sunshine for southern and eastern areas. another pulse of rain to run through to the north of the uk on thursday. to the south, though, high pressure close by keeping things fine. and then, for the end of the week, it looks like the high will come to dominate and there should be a lot of fine weather across the uk. and in terms of our temperatures, after those big extremes of last week, it looks like we're going to see a fairly average picture across the uk.
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this is bbc news. the headlines: the chairman of britain's governing conservative party has been sacked from his post and the government following controversy over his financial affairs. nadim zahawi had admitted incorrectly filling out his tax returns and having to pay a penalty thought to be more than $1 million. russian forces have continued to bombard the ukrainian region of kherson into the night after a day of attacks which left at least three people dead. president volodymyr zelensky described the shelling as atrocious. he said a hospital and a bus station were among the targets. the us secretary of state antony blinken will be injerusalem later to discuss how to de—escalate tensions between israelis
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and palestinians. there has been deadly violence in recent days,

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