this is bbc news broadcasting to viewers in the uk and around the world. i'm shaun ley. the headlines — on the first anniversary of russia's invasion of ukraine, president zelensky hails his nation's year of admissibility and says it will do everything to win. translation: ifs everything to win. translation: , a, everything to win. translation: ., ., translation: is important for eve one translation: is important for everyone to — translation: is important for everyone to focus _ translation: is important for everyone to focus and - translation: is important for everyone to focus and then - translation: is important for everyone to focus and then we | translation: is important for i everyone to focus and then we will have victory because the righteous is on our side.— have victory because the righteous is on our side. solemn ceremonies takin: is on our side. solemn ceremonies taking place _ is on our side. solemn ceremonies taking place all— is on our side. solemn ceremonies taking place all around _ is on our side. solemn ceremonies taking place all around the - is on our side. solemn ceremonies taking place all around the world l is on our side. solemn ceremoniesl taking place all around the world on friday marking the day, including in the uk where a woman minute silence was observed by the prime minister and other seniorfigures in downing street. the fighting, though,

continues with no end in sight. we report from the front line to assess the impact the conflict has had on ukraine. amp presidentjoe biden has announced new sanctions and an additional $2 billion support package helping the ukrainians in theirfight. welcome to the programme. it's the first anniversary of the ukraine war, one year since vladimir putin ordered his forces to launch an all—out assault on ukraine with the aim of taking kyiv within days. the strategy failed. ukrainian resistance has been fierce, though it has come at an immense cost. many have died on the battlefield, and accusations of war crimes by the russian troops have

shocked the world. the war has changed europe and the world, leaving russia diplomatically isolated and revitalising the nato alliance. some have thought was losing its justification. our international editor jeremy bowen has reported on the conflict from the very beginning. he's kept in touch with many of the ukrainians he's spoken to along the way, and he's been back to meet some of them to get their reflections on 12 months of war. the russians expected a quick victory, taking back what president putin believes is theirs. a year later, the war is not close to over. ukrainians are fighting back in a war nato believes is vital to global security. this volunteer sniper kept the video of his first firefight. i was crying because i was thinking that i did things

which i've never done before. i was thinking about these dead guys, like, hey, they have families, some of them maybe have children. any sympathy you had at the beginning forjust poor russian soldiers has gone? they should suffer. they should not like just be killed, they should suffer about things which they've done. their families should never see them, even dead bodies. millions of ukrainian civilians have been forced from their homes. these were escaping from the suburb of irpin into kyiv last winter. it looked like a throwback to europe's dark 20th century. in fact, the war has initiated a new and dangerous era. the threat for people a long way from the battlefield is that the war might spread beyond ukraine. a year on, a new irpin bridge and the old challenge — avoiding direct confrontation

between russia and nato. the way that the ukrainians stopped the russians just back there changed every calculation about the war. nato saw it had an ally worth supporting and then moved very fast to do that. now, that has carried some heavy costs — economic, a massive military commitment and even a risk of nuclear war. now, the ukrainians are conscious that future nato governments might not want to carry that heavy a burden, which is why they're calling 2023 their year of victory. ukraine's fighting spirit is intact, but neither side has the edge it would need to win. these were ukrainian volunteers signing up a year ago, from 60—somethings to young men just out of school. the war started here for maxim, then 19, and his friend dmytro, 18.

what are you studying? i am studying economy. and i'm studying biology. good luck, guys. yeah, thank you. good luck. they didn't feel as brave as they tried to look. there was a lot of fear, i'm not going to lie, because i haven't experienced anything like that before. we had some stupid brave...braveness, bravery, and it helped us to overcome our fear. after a few days on checkpoints and some basic training, both dmytro and maxim were plunged into the fighting. when the war switched to the east, dmytro stayed in kyiv. maxim has fought and was wounded in some of the toughest battles in donbas. this video is from his body cam. by the summer, in the ruins

of eastern ukraine, as the battle for control of bakhmut was starting, maxim was an experienced fighting soldier. we were defending the... explosion. ..the chemical factory. he's still only 20. explosion. both maxim and dmytro share their president's view, no trading ukrainian land for peace with putin's russia. we have a joke, putin will be awarded as a hero of ukraine for hisjob that he did to unite ukraine, to build our economy, to build our army and to make ukrainian nation great. and that unity was strengthened when ukrainian troops fought their way into bucha, outside kyiv, and found evidence

of russian war crimes. a few miles from bucha, irina, on her own, buried her son in her garden after russians shot him on the 10th of march last year as he went to work. this was oleksei as a boy. he was 27 when he was killed. a year later, irina walks to the cemetery every day where he was reburied. she dressed her boy in new clothes with a flower in his buttonhole, as he was engaged. she is tormented by what happened. she sobs. the russians wrecked her house after they killed her son. translation: we were hungry and cold. - you shudder all the time, can't get any sleep.

how long do you think the war might last? translation: until putin dies. that's how long we have to suffer. until that animal dies. the cemeteries are expanding and more offensives are coming. ukraine will get more support from nato. russia could get more from china. one big challenge for the war�*s second year — controlling the pace of escalation, keeping the killing in ukraine. jeremy bowen, bbc news, kyiv. at a press conference in kyiv, ukraine's president, volodymyr zelensky, urged the west to step up its delivery of weapons to ukraine. translation: if all of us will perform our tasks, i then we will have victory.

victory awaits us, i'm convinced. it's not something i think or i wish. we have everything for it this year. we have the motivation, the friends, the diplomats. we have you. we have united all the forces against that invasion. i think not a single country in the world would be able to independently withstand such aggressive war. on the first anniversary of russia's invasion of ukraine, fierce fighting is continuing in the east of the country, with heavy losses of troops on both sides. at least 8000 civilians have been killed according to the un, which says the true number is likely to be much higher. and i4 million ukrainians have been forced to flee. one of russia's key targets is the strategic town of vuhledar in the donbas region. the latest russian attempt to take the town earlier this month ended in humiliating defeat. from the town, our senior international correspondent orla guerin and cameraman goktay koraltan sent this report.

deep in the forest near the town of vuhledar, we get a close—up of the war. the daily battle to hold off the russians, who aren't winning but aren't giving up either. inside the town, ukrainian troops lobbing mortars and obscenities. moving fast to avoid being targeted themselves. a once prosperous coal—mining town is now a wasteland. we head towards the front line, with soldiers at the heart of the battle.

their commander, codenamed beast, has been up all night fighting. how far away are the nearest russian positions? one kilometre. we move forward carefully. the russians have no line of sight here, but they have eyes in the sky. plane. get down! we've just been told to duck down here now and take cover at the wall. the troops have heard something, possibly a russian drone. the front line is about 500 metres away. they say russian troops are trying to advance, but they're holding them back. a few hundred souls remain in this broken place, without light or heat,

without peace or safety. solace comes in the form of oleg tkachenko, an evangelical pastor in camouflage gear who braves the shelling to deliver aid. "it's a matter of life or death", he tells me. "we bring bread and water. the risk is huge, but so is the reward — saving people's lives." "hang on", he says. "it's one loaf per person." valentyna waits her turn. she's 73 and says she has nowhere else to go. "we are frightened, of course, but what can we do? we live with it. you can't say don't shoot.

they have theirjob. we have our lives." what was life like here before the invasion? how were things before? "it was good. the town was quiet, calm and clean. people worked. we had money. what can i say? it was a good town." and there was a good life for many in ukraine, like ruslan and denys, nine—year—old twins, the stars of this family video. they were side by side always until russian shelling tore them apart. their mother, anastasia, takes me to the park in central ukraine where denys was hit

by shrapnel last september. "he was lying next to my legs", she says. "why didn't it hit me? "ruslan was screaming, denys, get up!" on his grave, this photo, taken two days before his death. ruslan cannot accept his best friend is gone. he sends himself messages from denys�*s phone. that piece of shrapnel will follow him through life and follow her. one family, one loss, one year of russia's war. orla guerin, bbc news, eastern ukraine.

one of many charities on the ground in ukraine right now is unicef and i'm joined by its spokesperson. good to speak again but honestly not in these circumstances but nonetheless we are where we are. can you tell me first of all of the work you are doing right now and in a sense of how that work is changed over the year? how that work is changed over the ear? �* , , ., ., ., , year? hi, it's been an enormous resnonse _ year? hi, it's been an enormous response because _ year? hi, it's been an enormous response because as _ year? hi, it's been an enormous response because as you just i year? hi, it's been an enormous i response because as you just show there, it's been endless, endless brutal attacks on children frequently in places where children should be safe in residential areas, schools, homes. systems forwater had been devastated. we have reached five m people with clean water and the health system has been bombed and hundreds and hundreds of hospitals, so millions more children and mothers have been reached with medical equipment. the psychological trauma on children is almost limitless because they are always in and out of bunkers or if you have just seen there, they learn what

shrapnel looks like or as they tell me, missiles are dangerous but drones are even more fearsome. this is a country of children learning what war looks like, so we have done immense psychological support. millions reached with counselling, reinforce bunkers in schools, you don't leave children by numbers in classrooms these days but how many can get into a bunker. an immense response from unicef but it is limitless because seemingly the attacks still sadly seem limitless. different as well because reasonably it is in europe and all i mean by that as compared to some of the other work that unicef does around the world if you're talking about a country that until the war began at least had communications networks, relatively sophisticated coverage for example of the internet, wide distribution of smartphones etc. does that make any difference at all to havemet with are the negative side of that with that poor little boy sitting itself messages from his

dead compatriot�*s phone to give in the cover of friendship, but ijust wonder if there is a positive side to the fact that you were in europe as compared to elsewhere?- as compared to elsewhere? there certainly is _ as compared to elsewhere? there certainly is a _ as compared to elsewhere? there certainly is a sense _ as compared to elsewhere? there certainly is a sense of— as compared to elsewhere? there certainly is a sense of the - as compared to elsewhere? there certainly is a sense of the way - as compared to elsewhere? there certainly is a sense of the way it l certainly is a sense of the way it can speed things up. unicef for example if the world's largest humanitarian hub of supplies and all those things are talked about from blankets to food to generators and water is in europe. so we get these here very quickly and there is a large base of very talented ukrainians who can be schooled very quickly in things like counselling. you have a lot of teachers who were already on the move and are used to working remotely because of covid—i9 and again we can very quickly help them work as they continue to work on life rather than with children who can no longer access the classroom. so there is an enormous amount there and a lot of very well trained doctors in europe who can either be here to work on children with those horrendous wounds of war as your correspondent just with those horrendous wounds of war as your correspondentjust said,

nothing keeping you awake more and nothing keeping you awake more and not dissing a child what shrapnel wounds. those doctors and children can be sent to warsaw or amsterdam, where ever it is for responses to medical emergencies, so there are definite things that make it easier. but unicef works from syria to ethiopia, afghanistan to turkey, wherever it is, we will ensure the fastest possible response to his many children in need as we can. james from unicef, the get very much for telling us about the extraordinary work you and your colleagues are doing. thank you. earlier we spoke to her promised or of russia and now an open critic of vladimir putin. he told us how the sanctions placed on a rush or of russia and now an open critic of vladimir putin. he told us how the sanctions placed on everyday life or russians. the sanctions placed on everyday life or russians. . ., , ., , russians. the sanctions initially when they _ russians. the sanctions initially when they were _ russians. the sanctions initially when they were adopted - russians. the sanctions initially when they were adopted by - russians. the sanctions initially - when they were adopted by western countries, _ when they were adopted by western countries, they were not targeted to stop the _ countries, they were not targeted to stop the war. that was a punishment for the _

stop the war. that was a punishment for the aggression and this punishment works. of course talking about— punishment works. of course talking about russians, not everyone feels this. mostly middle class people in bi! this. mostly middle class people in big cities_ this. mostly middle class people in big cities feel this because they have _ big cities feel this because they have their loss ultimately changed but for _ have their loss ultimately changed but for other people, a lot of the population in other areas living in russia, _ population in other areas living in russia, they don't feel. some of them _ russia, they don't feel. some of them will— russia, they don't feel. some of them will live under the poverty line and — them will live under the poverty line and othersjust simply are poor and they— line and othersjust simply are poor and they don't feel the big difference. but in general, putin's financial_ difference. but in general, putin's financial to — difference. but in general, putin's financial to keep the war going decreased, and then he has problems with the _ decreased, and then he has problems with the delivery of different components that are necessary to produce _ components that are necessary to produce a _ components that are necessary to produce a military style. not that about _ produce a military style. not that about the — produce a military style. not that about the usual thing but for instance _ about the usual thing but for instance about car producers almost stopped _ instance about car producers almost stopped in _ instance about car producers almost stopped in russia. and there are other— stopped in russia. and there are other consequences of course. those sanctions _ other consequences of course. those sanctions announce in the beginning of last— sanctions announce in the beginning of last year— sanctions announce in the beginning of last year and beginning sanctions announce in the beginning of last yearand beginning in sanctions announce in the beginning of last year and beginning in april, the calculation of that plan by

economists showed that the collapse of russian _ economists showed that the collapse of russian economy, i would not say collapse. _ of russian economy, i would not say collapse, but squeezing the russian economy _ collapse, but squeezing the russian economy. gp could potentially fall by 10%. _ economy. gp could potentially fall by10%, but economy. gp could potentially fall by 10%, but is it was a gradual application of sanctions and only in october— application of sanctions and only in october did the final stage, it would — october did the final stage, it would not say final, but a very important _ would not say final, but a very important part of light energy reduction, consumption of energy of russian _ reduction, consumption of energy of russian energy taking place and since _ russian energy taking place and since then, russian financial system, _ since then, russian financial system, russian banks began suffering dramatically and we see every _ suffering dramatically and we see every month, putin faces problems. the gdp _ every month, putin faces problems. the gdp fell down the last year by 3%, but it — the gdp fell down the last year by 3%, but it was expected of a growth of the _ 3%, but it was expected of a growth of the present, so it means you are a 6%_ of the present, so it means you are a 6% squeeze. but the federal budget already— a 6% squeeze. but the federal budget alreadyjust had a deficit of 3%, and it— alreadyjust had a deficit of 3%, and it could run further down, up to 5%, and it could run further down, up to 5%. which _ and it could run further down, up to 5%, which would be critical. we will see just _ 5%, which would be critical. we will see just how the situation develops this year _ see just how the situation develops this year. it's very promising here,

and i_ this year. it's very promising here, and i think— this year. it's very promising here, and i thinkjust all people around really— and i thinkjust all people around really understood that putin is enemy — really understood that putin is enemy and there is no opportunity to have negotiations and commitments with him _ have negotiations and commitments with him. no one will trust putin any more — with him. no one will trust putin any more-— any more. let's look what is happened in _ any more. let's look what is happened in the _ any more. let's look what is happened in the second - any more. let's look what is happened in the second city| any more. let's look what is i happened in the second city of ukraine in kharkiv. it was a hub for trade with russia because it is so close to the border but his position, 30 km or 20 miles from the border mark to the top of the screen, meant it was a target of the original russian attack and while that was fought off, there has been heavy shelling pretty much ever since. this picture taken in the city centre at the height of the fight he gives us an idea of the damage that was caused, and there have been heavy losses on both sides. this is a ukrainian cemetery in kharkiv, all the grace we see here are less than a year old. join

to meet now is olga, bbc ukraine correspondent and she is reported from kharkiv in the front line this year. with me is the bbc�*s olga malchevska, who was reporting from kharkiv and the front line this year. russia continues to attack and ukraine continue to defend and the occupation has switched during that period. tell us a bit about how people are kind of managing dealing with the situation of which ultimately they have no control equipmentjust talk to ultimately they have no control equipment just talk to somebody from ukraine and we had quite a few minutes of conversation about that spirit and that mood how people manage. spirit and that mood how people manare. �* . spirit and that mood how people manare. ~ . , , manage. and that person, she has her dau~hter in manage. and that person, she has her daughter in spain, _ manage. and that person, she has her daughter in spain, she _ manage. and that person, she has her daughter in spain, she could _ manage. and that person, she has her daughter in spain, she could easily - daughter in spain, she could easily move _ daughter in spain, she could easily move but— daughter in spain, she could easily move but she _ daughter in spain, she could easily move but she did _ daughter in spain, she could easily move but she did not. _ daughter in spain, she could easily move but she did not. because - move but she did not. because for those _ move but she did not. because for those people — move but she did not. because for those people who _ move but she did not. because for those people who say _ move but she did not. because for those people who say is _ those people who say is something very important. _ those people who say is something very important, they— those people who say is something very important, they don't - those people who say is something very important, they don't want. those people who say is something very important, they don't want to| very important, they don't want to be refugees, — very important, they don't want to be refugees, they— very important, they don't want to be refugees, they don't _ very important, they don't want to be refugees, they don't want - very important, they don't want to be refugees, they don't want to i very important, they don't want to. be refugees, they don't want to live somewhere — be refugees, they don't want to live somewhere else _ be refugees, they don't want to live somewhere else and _ be refugees, they don't want to live somewhere else and find _ be refugees, they don't want to live somewhere else and find happinessj somewhere else and find happiness somewhere — somewhere else and find happiness somewhere else _ somewhere else and find happiness somewhere else. they— somewhere else and find happiness somewhere else. they want - somewhere else and find happiness somewhere else. they want to - somewhere else and find happinessj somewhere else. they want to save their homes — somewhere else. they want to save their homes. and _ somewhere else. they want to save their homes. and speaking - somewhere else. they want to save their homes. and speaking about i their homes. and speaking about that, _ their homes. and speaking about that, let's see _ their homes. and speaking about that, let's see about _ their homes. and speaking about that, let's see about coming - that, let's see about coming positive, _ that, let's see about coming positive, how— that, let's see about coming

positive, how they— that, let's see about coming positive, how they manage i that, let's see about coming i positive, how they manage to that, let's see about coming - positive, how they manage to renew their homes — positive, how they manage to renew their homes we _ positive, how they manage to renew their homes. we can— positive, how they manage to renew their homes. we can sink— positive, how they manage to renew their homes. we can sink some - their homes. we can sink some pictures— their homes. we can sink some pictures which _ their homes. we can sink some pictures which have _ their homes. we can sink some pictures which have gotten - their homes. we can sink somel pictures which have gotten from somebody— pictures which have gotten from somebody on— pictures which have gotten from somebody on the _ pictures which have gotten from somebody on the ground, - pictures which have gotten from somebody on the ground, from i pictures which have gotten from i somebody on the ground, from the kharkiv— somebody on the ground, from the kharkiv region _ somebody on the ground, from the kharkiv region. these _ somebody on the ground, from the kharkiv region. these to _ somebody on the ground, from the kharkiv region. these to be - somebody on the ground, from the kharkiv region. these to be a - somebody on the ground, from the kharkiv region. these to be a local| kharkiv region. these to be a local hospital— kharkiv region. these to be a local hospital and — kharkiv region. these to be a local hospital and it _ kharkiv region. these to be a local hospital and it was _ kharkiv region. these to be a local hospital and it was totally - hospital and it was totally destroyed _ hospital and it was totally destroyed so _ hospital and it was totally destroyed so there - hospital and it was totally destroyed so there is a i hospital and it was totally - destroyed so there is a village there — destroyed so there is a village there and _ destroyed so there is a village there and you _ destroyed so there is a village there and you can— destroyed so there is a village there and you can see - destroyed so there is a village there and you can see the - there and you can see the devastation— there and you can see the devastation there. - there and you can see the devastation there. and i there and you can see the i devastation there. and that particular— devastation there. and that particular village _ devastation there. and that particular village was- devastation there. and that particular village was underj devastation there. and that - particular village was under russian occupation — particular village was under russian occupation for — particular village was under russian occupation for a _ particular village was under russian occupation for a month _ particular village was under russian occupation for a month and - particular village was under russian occupation for a month and a - particular village was under russian occupation for a month and a half. occupation for a month and a half and in _ occupation for a month and a half and in the — occupation for a month and a half and in the middle _ occupation for a month and a half and in the middle of— occupation for a month and a half and in the middle of april. - occupation for a month and a half and in the middle of april. ti- occupation for a month and a half and in the middle of april. a lot. and in the middle of april. a lot of damaue and in the middle of april. a lot of damage can _ and in the middle of april. a lot of damage can be — and in the middle of april. a lot of damage can be done _ and in the middle of april. a lot of damage can be done in _ and in the middle of april. a lot of damage can be done in six - and in the middle of april. a lot of damage can be done in six weeks'| damage can be done in six weeks' time, yet. damage can be done in six weeks' time, et. �* ., , damage can be done in six weeks' time. yet-— damage can be done in six weeks' time, et. �* ., , , time, yet. and it was heavily shut. but when time, yet. and it was heavily shut. lout when it — time, yet. and it was heavily shut. but when it was _ time, yet. and it was heavily shut. but when it was liberated, - time, yet. and it was heavily shut. but when it was liberated, people | but when it was liberated, people manage _ but when it was liberated, people manage to — but when it was liberated, people manage to restore _ but when it was liberated, people manage to restore and _ but when it was liberated, people manage to restore and despite i but when it was liberated, peoplel manage to restore and despite the location. _ manage to restore and despite the location, despite _ manage to restore and despite the location, despite the _ manage to restore and despite the location, despite the fact - manage to restore and despite the location, despite the fact that - manage to restore and despite the location, despite the fact that it i location, despite the fact that it can be — location, despite the fact that it can be destroyed _ location, despite the fact that it can be destroyed at _ location, despite the fact that it can be destroyed at any - location, despite the fact that it l can be destroyed at any moment. location, despite the fact that it - can be destroyed at any moment. they manage _ can be destroyed at any moment. they manage to _ can be destroyed at any moment. they manage to restore _ can be destroyed at any moment. they manage to restore and _ can be destroyed at any moment. they manage to restore and look, _ can be destroyed at any moment. they manage to restore and look, it- can be destroyed at any moment. they manage to restore and look, it looks . manage to restore and look, it looks like a _ manage to restore and look, it looks like a brand—new— manage to restore and look, it looks like a brand—new building. _ like a brand—new building. fantastic, _ like a brand—new building. fantastic, and _ like a brand—new building. fantastic, and it's - like a brand—new building. . fantastic, and it's been used like a brand—new building. - fantastic, and it's been used again? yes them to be able to get help there _ yes them to be able to get help there from _ yes them to be able to get help there from the _ yes them to be able to get help there from the doctors. - yes them to be able to get helpj there from the doctors. publicly everybody — there from the doctors. publicly everybody is _ there from the doctors. publicly everybody is a _ there from the doctors. publicly everybody is a very— there from the doctors. publiclyl everybody is a very short—staffed and people — everybody is a very short—staffed and people arem _ everybody is a very short—staffed and people are... outt— everybody is a very short-staffed and people are. . .— everybody is a very short-staffed and people are... out and i have a manare and people are... out and i have a manage to — and people are... out and i have a manage to do _ and people are... out and i have a manage to do it. _ and people are... out and i have a manage to do it. but _ and people are... out and i have a manage to do it. but somehow - and people are... out and i have a l manage to do it. but somehow they manage. what about in the city

itself was met we heard from james there about no school the moment, nobody really wants to let their children go somewhere else because they fear for what might happen and it might not come back. people have to have jobs i it might not come back. people have to havejobs i have to find it might not come back. people have to have jobs i have to find a way of functioning and how are they doing that? to functioning and how are they doing that? ., , ., , ., that? to be honest, there are schools _ that? to be honest, there are schools. these _ that? to be honest, there are schools. these particular - that? to be honest, there are. schools. these particular days, that? to be honest, there are - schools. these particular days, yes people _ schools. these particular days, yes people decided _ schools. these particular days, yes people decided not— schools. these particular days, yes people decided not mostly- schools. these particular days, yes people decided not mostly to- schools. these particular days, yes people decided not mostly to take i people decided not mostly to take the children— people decided not mostly to take the children to _ people decided not mostly to take the children to school... _ people decided not mostly to take the children to school... it - people decided not mostly to take the children to school... i let- people decided not mostly to take the children to school. . .— the children to school... a lot of home-schooling _ the children to school... a lot of home-schooling and _ the children to school... a lot of home-schooling and stuff, - the children to school... a lot of home-schooling and stuff, yet. | the children to school... a lot of| home-schooling and stuff, yet. a the children to school... a lot of- home-schooling and stuff, yet. a lot ofthat home-schooling and stuff, yet. a lot of that because _ home-schooling and stuff, yet. a lot of that because people _ home—schooling and stuff, yet. a lot of that because people it sent maybe another _ of that because people it sent maybe another massive _ of that because people it sent maybe another massive attack— of that because people it sent maybe another massive attack a _ of that because people it sent maybe another massive attack a deputy - of that because people it sent maybe another massive attack a deputy go i another massive attack a deputy go to school— another massive attack a deputy go to school and — another massive attack a deputy go to school and do _ another massive attack a deputy go to school and do study. _ another massive attack a deputy go to school and do study. we - another massive attack a deputy go to school and do study. we were i to school and do study. we were filming _ to school and do study. we were filming back— to school and do study. we were filming back in _ to school and do study. we were filming back in kharkiv— to school and do study. we were filming back in kharkiv city- to school and do study. we were filming back in kharkiv city one i filming back in kharkiv city one family— filming back in kharkiv city one family which— filming back in kharkiv city one family which is _ filming back in kharkiv city one family which is to _ filming back in kharkiv city one family which is to remember. filming back in kharkiv city one family which is to remember it| filming back in kharkiv city one - family which is to remember it very warmly, _ family which is to remember it very warmly, especially— family which is to remember it very warmly, especially warmly. - family which is to remember it very warmly, especially warmly. there i family which is to remember it very i warmly, especially warmly. there was one girl— warmly, especially warmly. there was one girl who _ warmly, especially warmly. there was one girl who was — warmly, especially warmly. there was one girl who was in _ warmly, especially warmly. there was one girl who was in the _ warmly, especially warmly. there was one girl who was in the shelter... - one girl who was in the shelter... 0h, one girl who was in the shelter... oh. yes, — one girl who was in the shelter... oh. yes, yes _ one girl who was in the shelter... oh. yes. yes— one girl who was in the shelter... oh, yes, yes. she was standing out from all people _ oh, yes, yes. she was standing out from all people there _ oh, yes, yes. she was standing out from all people there because - oh, yes, yes. she was standing out| from all people there because there was so _ from all people there because there was so much — from all people there because there was so much hope _ from all people there because there was so much hope in _ from all people there because there was so much hope in her— from all people there because there was so much hope in her eyes. - was so much hope in her eyes. everybody_ was so much hope in her eyes. everybody understood - was so much hope in her eyes. everybody understood the - was so much hope in her eyes. | everybody understood the level was so much hope in her eyes. i everybody understood the level of drama _ everybody understood the level of drama and — everybody understood the level of drama and everybody— everybody understood the level of drama and everybody was - everybody understood the level of drama and everybody was so - drama and everybody was so frustrated _ drama and everybody was so frustrated with _ drama and everybody was so frustrated with what - drama and everybody was so frustrated with what was - drama and everybody was so l frustrated with what was going

drama and everybody was so - frustrated with what was going on and scared, — frustrated with what was going on and scared, but— frustrated with what was going on and scared, but she _ frustrated with what was going on and scared, but she always - frustrated with what was going on i and scared, but she always believed that we _ and scared, but she always believed that we just — and scared, but she always believed that we just have _ and scared, but she always believed that we just have to _ and scared, but she always believed that we just have to do _ and scared, but she always believed that we just have to do what - and scared, but she always believed that we just have to do what we - and scared, but she always believedl that we just have to do what we have to do _ that we 'ust have to do what we have to do. . , ., , . to do. remarkable that resilience in children. to do. remarkable that resilience in children- and _ to do. remarkable that resilience in children. and i— to do. remarkable that resilience in children. and i have _ to do. remarkable that resilience in children. and i have gotten - to do. remarkable that resilience in children. and i have gotten in - to do. remarkable that resilience in children. and i have gotten in touch| children. and i have gotten in touch with them- — children. and i have gotten in touch with them. what _ children. and i have gotten in touch with them. what does _ children. and i have gotten in touch with them. what does she - children. and i have gotten in touch with them. what does she say - children. and i have gotten in touch| with them. what does she say now? luckily they — with them. what does she say now? luckily they are _ with them. what does she say now? luckily they are alive _ with them. what does she say now? luckily they are alive and _ with them. what does she say now? luckily they are alive and they - with them. what does she say now? luckily they are alive and they were | luckily they are alive and they were relocated _ luckily they are alive and they were relocated to — luckily they are alive and they were relocated to turkey, _ luckily they are alive and they were relocated to turkey, but _ luckily they are alive and they were relocated to turkey, but again - luckily they are alive and they were . relocated to turkey, but again among those _ relocated to turkey, but again among those millions of— relocated to turkey, but again among those millions of people... _ relocated to turkey, but again among those millions of people... find - those millions of people... and that's not _ those millions of people... and that's notjust. .. _ those millions of people... and that's notjust. .. not _ those millions of people... bird that's notjust... notjust those millions of people... that's notjust... notjust the metro is a bomb shelter but actually still a metro, is it?— still a metro, is it? actually still at two people — still a metro, is it? actually still at two people to _ still a metro, is it? actually still at two people to use _ still a metro, is it? actually still at two people to use as - still a metro, is it? actually still at two people to use as an - at two people to use as an underground. _ at two people to use as an underground. people - at two people to use as an underground. people go . at two people to use as an - underground. people go there and at two people to use as an _ underground. people go there and use it as a _ underground. people go there and use it as a shelter— underground. people go there and use it as a shelterjust _ underground. people go there and use it as a shelterjust went _ underground. people go there and use it as a shelterjust went there - underground. people go there and use it as a shelterjust went there are - it as a shelterjust went there are air raids — it as a shelterjust went there are air raids and maybe _ it as a shelterjust went there are air raids and maybe even- it as a shelterjust went there are air raids and maybe even not- it as a shelterjust went there are air raids and maybe even not all. air raids and maybe even not all people — air raids and maybe even not all people go— air raids and maybe even not all people go there _ air raids and maybe even not all people go there because - air raids and maybe even not all people go there because they . air raids and maybe even not all- people go there because they prefer to stay— people go there because they prefer to stay at— people go there because they prefer to stay at their — people go there because they prefer to stay at their homes _ people go there because they prefer to stay at their homes because - people go there because they prefer to stay at their homes because it's l to stay at their homes because it's 'ust to stay at their homes because it's just undignified _ to stay at their homes because it's just undignified to _ to stay at their homes because it's just undignified to live and - to stay at their homes because it's just undignified to live and live - just undignified to live and live underground _ just undignified to live and live underground.— just undignified to live and live underuround. . ~ ., , just undignified to live and live underuround. .«r ., , ., underground. talking homes, you have a home in kyiv- — underground. talking homes, you have a home in kyiv. what's— underground. talking homes, you have a home in kyiv. what's happened - a home in kyiv. what's happened there? ., ., , , a home in kyiv. what's happened there? , , , , , there? the good news is yes i still have a home. _ there? the good news is yes i still have a home, although _ there? the good news is yes i still have a home, although as - there? the good news is yes i still i have a home, although as everybody saw that _ have a home, although as everybody saw that video — have a home, although as everybody saw that video when _ have a home, although as everybody saw that video when it _ have a home, although as everybody saw that video when it was _

have a home, although as everybody saw that video when it was bombed, | saw that video when it was bombed, and, saw that video when it was bombed, and. yeah. _ saw that video when it was bombed, and. yeah. i— saw that video when it was bombed, and, yeah, i cannot— saw that video when it was bombed, and, yeah, i cannot believe - saw that video when it was bombed, and, yeah, i cannot believe that. - saw that video when it was bombed, and, yeah, i cannot believe that. it i and, yeah, i cannot believe that. it was actually — and, yeah, i cannot believe that. it was actually a _ and, yeah, i cannot believe that. it was actually a year _ and, yeah, i cannot believe that. it was actually a year ago, _ and, yeah, i cannot believe that. it was actually a year ago, that's - was actually a year ago, that's how it looked — was actually a year ago, that's how it looked and _ was actually a year ago, that's how it looked. and we _ was actually a year ago, that's how it looked. and we can _ was actually a year ago, that's how it looked. and we can see - was actually a year ago, that's how it looked. and we can see the - it looked. and we can see the picture — it looked. and we can see the picture is _ it looked. and we can see the picture is how— it looked. and we can see the picture is how it _ it looked. and we can see the picture is how it looks - it looked. and we can see the picture is how it looks now, . it looked. and we can see the picture is how it looks now, ii picture is how it looks now, i hope we will— picture is how it looks now, i hope we will cross — picture is how it looks now, i hope we will cross to _ picture is how it looks now, i hope we will cross to another _ picture is how it looks now, i hope we will cross to another picture i picture is how it looks now, i hopel we will cross to another picture and we will _ we will cross to another picture and we will see — we will cross to another picture and we will see it — we will cross to another picture and we will see it— we will see it. again, that still the damage — we will see it. again, that still the damage that _ we will see it. again, that still the damage that people - we will see it. again, that still the damage that people are i the damage that people are rebuilding. the damage that people are rebuilding-— rebuilding. and people are rebuilding _ rebuilding. and people are rebuilding him _ rebuilding. and people are rebuilding him a _ rebuilding. and people are rebuilding him a look - rebuilding. and people are rebuilding him a look at i rebuilding. and people are i rebuilding him a look at that rebuilding. and people are - rebuilding him a look at that now. colour. _ rebuilding him a look at that now. colour. bright— rebuilding him a look at that now. colour, bright colour! _ rebuilding him a look at that now. colour, bright colour!— rebuilding him a look at that now. colour, bright colour! rebuilding it with briuht colour, bright colour! rebuilding it with bright colour. _ colour, bright colour! rebuilding it with bright colour. all _ colour, bright colour! rebuilding it with bright colour. all of _ colour, bright colour! rebuilding it with bright colour. all of that - with bright colour. all of that auoin on with bright colour. all of that going on as _ with bright colour. all of that going on as the _ with bright colour. all of that going on as the war- with bright colour. all of that i going on as the war continues, with bright colour. all of that - going on as the war continues, does that give you hope?— that give you hope? inside it is not as beautiful— that give you hope? inside it is not as beautiful as _ that give you hope? inside it is not as beautiful as it _ that give you hope? inside it is not as beautiful as it looks _ that give you hope? inside it is not as beautiful as it looks outside - as beautiful as it looks outside as i as beautiful as it looks outside as l was in _ as beautiful as it looks outside as l was in the — as beautiful as it looks outside as i was in the walls _ as beautiful as it looks outside as i was in the walls are _ as beautiful as it looks outside as i was in the walls are shifted - as beautiful as it looks outside as i was in the walls are shifted in. i was in the walls are shifted in the gap — i was in the walls are shifted in the gap of the _ i was in the walls are shifted in the gap of the problem. - i was in the walls are shifted in the gap of the problem. but. i was in the walls are shifted in. the gap of the problem. but you i was in the walls are shifted in- the gap of the problem. but you can see that _ the gap of the problem. but you can see that there — the gap of the problem. but you can see that there is _ the gap of the problem. but you can see that there is hope, _ the gap of the problem. but you can see that there is hope, right? - see that there is hope, right? because — see that there is hope, right? because what— see that there is hope, right? because what people - see that there is hope, right? because what people know. see that there is hope, right? i because what people know that see that there is hope, right? - because what people know that you can rebuild — because what people know that you can rebuild if— because what people know that you can rebuild if people _ because what people know that you can rebuild if people are _ because what people know that you can rebuild if people are alive, - can rebuild if people are alive, must — can rebuild if people are alive, must keep— can rebuild if people are alive, must keep people _ can rebuild if people are alive, must keep people safe - can rebuild if people are alive, must keep people safe and - can rebuild if people are alive, - must keep people safe and people are safe and _ must keep people safe and people are safe and we _ must keep people safe and people are safe and we can — must keep people safe and people are safe and we can rebuild. _ must keep people safe and people are safe and we can rebuild. olga, - must keep people safe and people are safe and we can rebuild.— safe and we can rebuild. olga, thank ou as safe and we can rebuild. olga, thank you as ever— safe and we can rebuild. olga, thank you as ever for— safe and we can rebuild. olga, thank you as ever for all— safe and we can rebuild. olga, thank you as ever for all you've _ safe and we can rebuild. olga, thank you as ever for all you've done - safe and we can rebuild. olga, thank you as ever for all you've done in - you as ever for all you've done in broadcasting the truth of the war in ukraine and for showing that to us

here on bbc world news. that's it for a nap and we will have more news injust a few for a nap and we will have more news in just a few moments. we watching bbc news. hello. the weather this weekend for most of us isn't looking too bad. plenty of sunny spells on the way, but it will remain chilly. and the settled weather is thanks to a large area of high pressure which has decided to park itself over the uk, and here it is as it wobbles into the weekend, the centre of the high pretty much over scotland. now, it's not necessarily a sunny high pressure. in fact, a fair amount of cloud. and you can see on the satellite picture here broken cloud out towards northern ireland and western scotland, but elsewhere it has actually been quite an overcast friday with some spits and spots of rain. but through the course of the night, the skies will clear, and out towards the west with lighter winds, there will be a frost. but closer to the north sea coast,

exposed to that wind, it will be frost—free, so three degrees in newcastle, about that in hull and norwich as well. elsewhere it will be more like —3 outside of town. lots of sunshine to start the day on saturday, but notice how the clouds develop through the morning and into the afternoon, and that same breeze will actually push some clouds further towards the west and one or two showers as well. temperatures about 7—8 degrees, which is bang on the average for the time of year, but the wind is quite strong. it's a dry wind, and there'll be a wind chill, so the feels—like temperature will be closer to around 2—3 celsius. so wrap—up weather despite the sunny spells. and more of the same to come on saturday. the high pressure centred over scotland. in fact, that does mean that high pressure will stick for quite some time because if you look at the jet stream pattern, it's in the shape of an omega, and when weather forecasters see that on the weather maps, that omega shape, it means that the high pressure is a blocking area of high pressure, or otherwise

known as an omega block. it's a technical term, but basically it means that the high will stick around for most of the week, possibly the next ten days or so. so, the one thing that will vary from day to day is the amount of cloud we're going to get because it all depends on the wind direction. sometimes areas of cloud will drift to the north, to the south, but generally speaking, it is looking dry. and if you look at the outlook, it hangs around, 7—8 degrees celsius, some days going to be cloudier than others. but plenty of dry weather, and of course it's been so dry in february, that is going to continue into march. this is bbc news, the headlines on the first anniversary of russia's invasion of ukraine, president zelensky has welcomed a un vote, calling for the immediate and unconditional withdrawal of russian troops. he described the resolution as

a powerful signal of global support. ukraine's allies have again pledged to help kyiv repel the russian invasion. the us has announced more sanctions against russia and has said it will provide ukraine with another two billion dollars�* worth of weaponry. earlier, ukrainian troops took part in a parade in the centre of kyiv. after a minute's silence, president zelensky handed out awards to soldiers and the families of those who've died. there's been no comment on the anniversary from the russian president, vladimir putin. his predecessor, dmitry medvedev, said on social media that his country should push ukrainian forces all the way back to the polish border. you are watching bbc news. now, newscast

hello, it's adam in the studio.