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tv   Ukraine  BBC News  August 27, 2023 4:30pm-5:01pm BST

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one of ukraine's most celebrated fighter pilots has been killed in a mid—air collision during a training exercise. andriy pilshchykov became a national hero for his record in close—range aerial battles during the early phase of russia's invasion. the metropolitan police is investigating a possible data breach after "unauthorised access" was gained to the systems of one of its suppliers. the force said the company had access to names, ranks, photos and pay numbers for officers and staff. zimbabwe's opposition leader nelson chamisa claims victory after labelling the election a �*gigantic fraud'. president emmerson mnangagwa has rejected criticism about the results — after being re—elected. now on bbc news — ukraine: women at war what does it take to be a female sniper in a modern war?
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gunshot what motivates a woman to take up arms? if it will not be for me a target, i will be a target for them. the battle against sexism and propaganda on the frontline... they ask me, am i a wife of some commander or am i a cook? ..and the challenges they face on their return. how did you tell your daughter that you were going to the frontline? i didn't tell my daughter about this. we've travelled to ukraine to meet combat women who've become the faces of the war on both sides of the frontline. russian media call them nazis, ukrainian — heroes. these are the real stories of two female snipers and a special unit sergeant who joined the frontline in ukraine after the russian invasion.
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my name is andriana. i am a soldier, servicewoman. a female soldier in the special unit of the ukrainian armed forces. russian media says andriana was killed, describing her death in graphic detail... russian newsreader speaks ..and accusing her of being a ukrainian nazi. we found andriana in ukraine in a hospital. we can't disclose its location for her safety. she's not surprised by the russian news. they published that i am without legs and without hands. yes, and then i was killed by them. they are professionals in propaganda. andriana, like many other ukrainians, joined a volunteer
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battalion when russia invaded ukraine back in 2014. she spent a year with the aidar battalion, which, like many of the others, was subsequently subsumed into the official army. cheering, chanting after the ukrainian army liberated kherson, andriana was injured. her unit did not have an armoured military vehicle and were using a civilian car when they drove over a land mine, providing little protection from the blast. despite her injuries and russian reports, she's preparing to return to the frontline. i am alive and i will protect my country. slava ukraini, heroyam slava.
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this is another story, but a very similar one. hundreds of articles in russian label evgeniya as a ukrainian nazi. here she is, describing herself in her own words.
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before the full—scale war, evgeniya ran a jewellery business. shejoined the army when russia invaded in 2022. speaking ukrainian i was told stories about iryna, a female sniper acting
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as a commander of an all—male unit. in the middle of the counteroffensive, she's agreed to speak to me from the battlefields in donbas... artillery fires. ..but we lost connection. what does it feel to be a woman on the frontline? it's hard. do you remember the first moment when you just arrived? they said, "what are you doing here? you must go in kukhnya." he speaks ukrainian gunfire battling through the stereotypes has been a common experience for all combat women we spoke to. gunfire
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they ask me, am i a wife of some commander or am i a cook? because they even don't think about that i can be a soldier. in 2014, i was a seamstress by the documents. in 2022, i'm not a seamstress by the documents and they try also to protect me against others when they saw that some soldiers from other units said something... ..in sexist manner. in the society exist strong opinion | that girls go to serve in the army| to find your husband. i've come to visit a charity helping ukrainian frontline women. it's run by female volunteers.
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when a woman go to the army and want ito serve, she can be a combat medic. i it is ok. she can be a psychologist, - even a female sniper, it is ok. but female in command, it's very rare _ their data is based on confidential personal accounts of service women who share with the volunteers what they are not comfortable discussing with anybody else. that includes abuse they may have suffered — psychological in most cases. we can't even imagine i the scale of this problem because not every soldier, female soldier wants- to talk about this. here is our showroom. sometimes ukrainian female soldiers have to fight for even some basic rights. like to be dressed. the additional stress ukrainian female fighters have been facing is the uniform and here is why. this is a jacket for ukrainian female soldier.
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looks quite nice. it's light. it's a summer edition. 0fficial pixel colour. the only problem with it is that, at the moment, it doesn't exist in ukrainian army. and to get one of those, you have to get it from volunteers or to buy it yourself. all other ukrainian female staff has been given male uniform, including underwear. what about the bra? no, they don't get any bra. they don't get any bra. that's quite stressful. yeah, they get the same that men get in the army, and men... _ ..don't get bras. hanna malya is the deputy defence minister of ukraine,
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the second woman to hold this position during the war. she explains the female combat uniform is farfrom the biggest problem the army faces, but they're getting there. with the timeframe of soon, vague and unspecified, volunteers have taken it upon themselves to start sewing uniforms for frontline women. at least as much as they can fundraise for. the biggest challenge, they say, is military boots for women of small sizes, and bulletproof vests. despite the lack of specialist equipment, women are not shying away from what being on the frontline involves.
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suddenly a message arrived from iryna. for her fighting skills, evgeniya earned the nicknamejoan of arc.
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she says, despite prejudice against women on the frontline, some believe there are certain combat roles where women perform even better than men. we've managed to get a connection with iryna. she's got a rare moment of peace on the battlefield.
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she says establishing her authority took strength and resilience. but once she proved herself on the ground, her female leadership style has helped to keep spirits high. she points out to me, though, that the image of female snipers has been heavily glamorised.
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when you are on the frontline and when you see a target, how do you feel about it? is it a target or a person?
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it depends on the situation. sometimes it's a person because they are people, but if it will not be for me a target, i will be a target for them. it's like. . . it's enemy. and it's very hard for me to understand that i'm such a person that can't see people when i see a target, but my life during this nine years is about war. iryna is hiding in a vehicle to speak to us in an effort to keep her location secret so as not to become a target herself.
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how many injuries did you have? 0h. back. it's...it was hard. like injuries. i have head injuries.
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i have broken arm without nerve and without muscles. she speaks ukrainian andriana has suffered so many injuries after driving over a landmine at the frontline, that it is easier for her to list them for me in ukrainian. but she tries to find some solace in the friendship and support offered by other veterans, or, as she calls them, her sisters and brothers in arms. war, they say, doesn't recognise gender, nor does it spare either sex many of its consequences. some soldiers confided in me that they fear severe injuries more than death. here is why. we've been allowed to join a special smoking space for the injured soldiers here in the military hospital.
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a rare moment of peace for those who have been through a lot. one more problem they've been telling me about is the cost of rehabilitation programme. it takes thousands of dollars per each soldier per month and can last for over half a year. and each soldier has to fundraise it themselves. the length and cost of mental rehabilitation has not even been estimated yet. while the total death toll in ukraine varies depending on the source, the most conservative estimate reaches thousands of lives.
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andriana's phone book has turned into a list of the dead. how many friends did you lose? now i'm not counting because i've lost more than 100 friends. i even don't know how many phone numbers i need to... ..like, to delete or something like that. in the heart of kyiv here on the independence square, there is a tribute to those who lost their lives in the russian invasion of ukraine. each of these flags has a name on it. how many of those killed on the frontline are female defenders isn't clear. there is no exact statistics and the impact on the women who survived the frontline is just starting to emerge. how much support they will need
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long—term and how the government and the society are able to meet those needs remains to be seen. but what is clear right now, what we are seeing today might be just the tip of the iceberg. the exact number of combat casualties cannot be provided due to sensitivities of information during wartime, ukraine's minister of defence told us. but we managed to obtain data suggesting that at least 93 ukrainian servicewomen have been killed in action since the russian invasion. over half a thousand more have been injured. these are findings of the armwomennow charity. the bbc cannot verify them independently. she speaks ukrainian andriana shows me pictures, which she doesn't want anybody else to see. photos of her child. the biggest suffering the war has caused to the special unit soldier
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is the impact it's had on herfamily. she hasn't held her son for over seven months. two days ago, i was talking with him and he said to me that, "mum, remember when we were a family and when we love each other?" so after two years of absence of me and dad, he tried to remember a period when we were a family and we love each other. and i tried to explain him that we now are family and we love each other, but the period is such. she had taken him to safety in february 2022, beforejoining the war�*s frontline. she wanted to secure him a peaceful future in his native country, not having to risk his life fighting
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like his parents. they took my best life, i think best years of life when i could be travelling and be happy and build a career and had a dream. they... they even took my dreams because now i don't have them. now they took the childhood of my baby. i'm so sorry about that. no, it's ok. it's not you, it's the russians... ..and only them. evgeniya has an older daughter. she doesn't want to be filmed. just like andriana, evgeniya joined the frontline after taking her child to safety. the war separating them for three months.
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and then another three months apart with little connection. evgeniya says she didn't want to upset her daughter, but on her return home, joan of arc suddenly faced another battle — or the love of her child. evgeniya says she managed to win her daughter back and even to find love in the middle of the war. but what looks beautiful on screen came at a high price in reality. evgeniya says she paid
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for her moments of happiness with increasingly targeted attacks by russian trolls. now she's a wife waiting for her husband to return from the frontline. 18 months on from russia's invasion, there are 60,000 women serving in the nation's armed forces, the ukrainian minister of defence told us. including 5,000 female soldiers on the frontline. andriana is preparing to return to them to continue her fight. we are losing our best people. they are losing not best russians. if i see ukrainian flag in crimea, in donetsk and luhansk, then maybe... ..i will try to think about them, like about people, but not a target. it's a sentiment shared by iryna.
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evgeniya named her baby daughter athena, after the greek goddess of war and wisdom. she doesn't want to return to the frontline right now, feeling that her currentjob is looking after her newborn. do you want your daughters to join the army when they grow up? no, i don't want. i don't want. my daughter like a princess. saving children from the war and fighting was the main motivation to join the frontline for all female
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soldiers who we spoke to. evgeniya adds she hopes this war could be stopped by wisdom. if not by russian men in charge, then perhaps by their women. hello there.
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part two of the weekend is looking pretty similar to how it was yesterday. sunshine and showers, but i don't think the showers will be quite as heavy or certainly not quite as widespread as what we had yesterday. but again, eastern parts of the uk will see some of the heaviest of the thunderstorms and showers today, whereas further west, we've got this weather from bringing light and patchy rain to northern ireland in between some good spells of sunshine. so for the rest of the day it will stay rather cloudy with outbreaks of rain across northern ireland, skies brightening up from the west, later. western scotland, western parts of britain seeing some sunshine. most of the heavy showers will be affecting eastern scotland and eastern parts of england. again some torrential downpours in a few places. and top temperatures 21 or 22 degrees here. high teens further north and west. so for the reading and leeds festival today, i think the better chance of staying dry will be across reading. for the leeds festival, i think you could pick up a few showers, which could be on the heavy side. same too for notting hill carnival. i think today is a greater risk of seeing showers than what we'll see tomorrow. i think it could stay largely dry
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with good sunny spells. now, as we move through this evening, overnight, the showers mostly fade away. that weather front, a weakening feature, spreads across central and eastern england. just a band of patchy cloud on it. and it will be quite a cool night to come again, particularly out of town under those clear skies, single digits likely for many of us. now for monday, and — of course, monday is a bank holiday for most of us — it's looking like being a fairly good day. i think quite a bit of sunshine around into the afternoon. the shower clouds may bubble up. you could see the odd light shower here and there, but most places should stay dry. and top temperatures, 21 degrees. it's the high teens further north and winds will be light as well. as we move out of monday into tuesday, things change again. the low pressure starts to push into the north of the uk. that's going to bring stronger winds, blustery showers certainly to scotland. some of these showers could be quite heavy. elsewhere, some good sunny spells. but this weather front will be spreading across england and wales, bringing a band of showers, but it will become confined to southern and eastern areas by the end of the day
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with quite a bit of sunshine, ithink, developing behind it. top temperatures around 22 degrees. cooler than that, though, further north where it will be quite blustery. wednesday at this stage, not too bad thanks to a ridge of high pressure, but then it turns more unsettled for thursday and friday. could be quite wet in places particularly across england and wales. live from london, this is bbc news. russian investigators say genetic testing confirms wagner leader yevgeny prigozhin was killed in a plane crash on wednesday.
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zimbabwe's election results have been declared, yet both candidates are claiming victory. we have won this election, we are in the lead. we have been surprised by mr mnangagwa has been declared, you know, the leader, because he's not! in the uk, the metropolitan police is investigating a possible data breach after "unauthorised access" was gained to the systems of one of its suppliers. hello, i'm luxmy gopal. authorities in russia have confirmed that the head of the wagner paramilitary group, yevgenny prigozhin, was killed in a plane that crashed north west of moscow on wednesday. they say that the identities of the bodies recovered correspond with the flight�*s passenger list, which named mr prigozhin. the mercenary leader had led an aborted mutiny against the russian military injune amid growing tension with commanders
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over the war in ukraine. he had since relocated to belarus.

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