the chinese ai using the chinese ai platform deepseek. take a deep dive we take a deep dive into chinese tech. hello and welcome to business today. i'm steve lai. beijing struck back against the us, filing a complaint with the world trade organization, over what it calls a violation of trade rules. 10% tariffs against china. graham, former official at the explained to me how at the wto explained to me how the international organisation does not really have the it éfi== nest fall? hag: ths it, i= ' ' ' to take 5555 h55 5555 h555 5h5 it, i5 ' ' ' to take any action on china's i served as complaint. what i served as chair of. — complaint. what i served as chair of, . second - complaint. what i served as chair of, . second level i complaint. what i served asl chair of, . second level or chair of, the second level or appeals of the appeals function of the appellant body, has been closed down for five years, closed down for five years, closed down by the united states,

because it had 20 because it had a bipartisan 20 complaint about the way it year complaint about the way it was operating never really was operating and never really got discussed, and finally the united stopped locking united states stopped locking judges so they were too few to decide cases. any decide cases. thus an}, , r” 5 5 that decide cases. thus an}, , r” 5 ,. thatis decide cases. thus an}, , r” s ,. that is filed would complaint that is filed would be heard first by a panel, may takea year, may take a year, as they in: often do, and after that, if the united states loses the case, can appeal z— body that doesn't appellant body that doesn't exist, it is called appealing into the void, and there are exist, it is called appealing into the \ cases 1d there are exist, it is called appealing into the \ cases sitting e are exist, it is called appealing into the \ cases sitting there now that will never go because it is anywhere, because it is closed, and the parties, member and the parties, wtq'msr'nbsr are near agreement on what reaching agreement on what dispute settlement metal —— mechanism might replace it or continue, so it is basically a toothless legal move, and unnecessary diplomatic move.

into the void is an appealing into the void is an interesting way to put it, so interesting way to but it. so happens next, china 5, any any other international have any other international avenue they can pursue? they make i lot _ avenue they can pursue? they make i lot of _ avenue they can pursue? they make | lot of diplomatic - avenue they can pursue? tt5 make lot of diplomatic points make a lot of diplomatic points by making case that the by making the case that the states may well be united states may well be violating provision most—favoured—nation provision that all countries, all wto �* countries should be member countries should be treated regarding 555555 5555555535 fsgahfiihg and 555555 5555555515. r’5g5r’5ihg and other 555555 55555515. 555555 and other trade laws and that makes and matters, «smithat m5k5s the winsome perha psr5hsrwinsorn5—suppor5 for diplomatically for whatever thatis diplomatically for whatever that is worth but it g china and the united is between china and the united states on the larger subject of diplomatic relations. in india, sam altman to have

changed mind. sam altman to have changed i mind. changed his mind. india is an _ important- changed his mind. india is an _ important market. changed his mind. india is an l _ important market for incredibly important market for al in general, for 0penai in ai in general, for 0penai in particular, it is our second market, users 551351555 m5rk5ty�*5ripi5 555.5 in the 551351555 m5rk555rip55us5rs in the last year 551351555 m5rk55;5rip55us5rs in the last year but mostly seeing what people are in india with al at building in india with al at all levels of stack, chips, 5555’ of incredible isorlithinkfi qqi’thiaanal; applications, so i think india should be everything, i ”finale” 7 ' ' ind|ashould ' ' ind|ashouldbe ' ' z”finiialihéfliéea};z ' ' zzuztndiazthouldbegonezofz ' ' think india should be one of the leaders of the ai revolution.— the leaders of the ai revolution. ., , revolution. live to delhi. waroona _ revolution. live to delhi. waroona des _ revolution. live to delhi. waroona des mark - revolution. live to delhi. waroona des mark gee. | revolution. live to delhi. - waroona des mark gee. quite the u—turn, is this significant? 5—555; is this 55555555? , unless visit 5—555; is this siahifissh5? , unless visit is absolutely unless visit is significant specifically 77 forthat 7 7 7 forthatcomment 7 7 forthat comment he primarily for that comment he made during the conversation with the it and people7752252557577777777777777”??? people, because it was roomful people, because it was different from what he had very different from what he had said earlier on when a question = -: put to him about was put to him about india's ability to compete come up these w ' toggkiaf” " 77 w ' $551.53; 7 " 77 w ' wtheserkindofal w w said it would w said it would hopeless, so it said it would hopeless, so given that it said it wouldflhopeless, so given that 5:51.15 that coming in, w coming in, it coming in, it is is coming in, obviously it is a of attention 55555555 5 155 55 535“ififi

widely 555555555 5 555 55 55555555 widely on but why and widely reported on but why is also is it is also important is because this praise is at a time this praisst—csmihg 55 5 tinss 0penai's dominance this praissis—csmihg 5555515 0penai's dominance has challen-ed by the new been challenged by the new entrant in market from deepseek, which is been ' w w w "555565558 w w ww w "55.25.53 at w w ww w wbeéanrewatéd at a officially been created at a much lower cost and sucks up much lower cost and sucks up much power when it is used much lsss powsrrwhsn—it—is'us55 what is claimed. india has as what is claimed. india has also said it wants to develop similar affordable ai model so in that sense it is very important as well. this visit also coming at time when also coming at a time when 0penai is facing some legal challenges in the country challenges here in the country over 0penai w 0penai has always "555 wwwwt|w1wey ww ww thewywww wwiithwiséww ww ri5'55ifl555ifl555 5h5¥ 5555! 55i5is5 5 ~ ~~ ~ available ri5'55ifl555ifl555 5h5y 555g 55i5is5 5 ~ ~~ ~ available data and publicly available data and also indian courts no publicly available data and also ir in|n courts no publicly available data and also ir in this urts no publicly available data and also ir in this matter. no j5fi55i55i5fl5 ih5 5hi5 m555=r5 indian minister said the indian it minister said are opportunities for there are opportunities for with al but the coll5bo'r55ion with a! but 515 is yet coll5bo'r55ion with a! lslut th5 is yet to seen. but he exact is yet to be seen. but he mentioned india has low cost

affordable ai drawing affordable ai methods, drawing parallels to india's 55555555 ”hr-555 55555 ' saying if we savages �*fi'réfi= 555555 ' saying if we can savages �*fi'réfi= geese ' saying if we can send unmanned mission to the moon an unmanned mission to the moon at half the cost why can't we in al? we look at ties do in al? ii??? w1, * thailand dam/inf???” 7 thailand between thailand and china. prime minister is in mswéédf’fi ' z” swandiaczording 7 7” viiandiaczording to state beijing and according to state media has been china's mediahas been meeting thne's xi ' mediahae been meeting thne's xi in the in beijing amid on both sides for stronger commercial links in trade and tourism that are being overshadowed by for chinese visitilng 7 visitilng thailand. citizens visiting thailand. for more, we'rejoined by international relations professor thitinan pongsudhirak bangkok 6 bangkok on 77 bangkok on the 77 bangkok on the state from bangkok on the state of play. president xi will be —— she will be a stark contrast to §e7§:—eee : xijinping, 7 xijinping, beeecause president xijinping, because she is so the contrast she is ybbngrsa'the cantrest be she is ybbngrsb'the cantrest be stark. on the will be stark. on the other hand she is also a leader of will be stark. on the other hanl government, leader of will be stark. on the other hanl government, she er of will be stark. on the other hanl government, she came into thai government, she came into office late last year and it has taken time to have to find traction but father some traction. but her father and also very

—— faxon influential. —— faxon shinawatra. a lot going on. china is the most important partner a lot going on. china is the most important source rtner a lot going on. china is the most important source of |er ff” tbé'lémfl �*e'efies�*sfi5*=¥fif " also ff” tbé'léfifi' �*e'efies�*sfi5*=¥fif " also technology, ff�*f tbé'léfifi' �*e'efies�*sfief=¥fif " also technology, so she tourism also technology, so she going to cover the tracks cover the 77 cover the china and cover the base with china at a when president trump at a time when nresident trumb the us has also been very of the us has also been very aggressive and thailand is 7? thailand is partly bettigerentt theitene’is’ ele'f'ttjf *”f"f""f'*'f"f"f its belligerent; thsitsne'is’ bs'rttg' ' its bets. belligerent; theilenefis’pe’ftlg ' ' f _ " its bets. followed australia 's lead hes fe'hed asfta'a s “esé' ~ ,,, ~~ restricting hes fe'hed asfta'a s “esé' ~ ,,, ~~ restricting how h3s fe'hed asft3'3 s “3337 ~ ,,, ~~ restricting how some in restricting how some government workers use the 77 at deepseek. it has citing temporarily been banned citing security concerns but deepseek justegfifiet : f t just the latest chinese tech making erases. tiktok. company making waves. tiktok, teemu, byd, d wade g, huawei, name it, chinese technology . |t 3. 5 it part 77: 7 it partof 7 5 it part ofa é: is everywhere. it is part of a plan beijing back on ten years ago. the made china ago. the made in china 2025

failed to turn china project failed to turn china the factory the from the wilds factory to the bar innovator, and to from the wilds factory to the bar innoi they and to from the wilds factory to the bar innoi they and largely to experts, they have largely joe tidy this succeeded. joe tidy has this report. rise of chinese chat report. rise of chinese ai chat bot has taken the by storm but it is part world by storm but it is part of a wider chinese apps of a wider trend. chinese apps are rising up the charts around the world. it is not our phones. china becoming dominant in china is becoming dominant in many other areas �*tech. china is becoming dominant in many otherareas �*tech. look many other areas of tech. look at cars. it has overtaken the previous of breviebs ebieentresef , selling more than any metering; selling more the n any �* cou ntry metering; selling more the n any �*cou ntry tha nks metering; sellingfnare than any �* country thanks to hit other country thanks to hit electric car makers like byd. a lot of success comes from lot of this success comes from being world's biggest china being the world's biggest battery too, and solar 5 china is china isresponsible panels. china is responsible for estimated 80 to 95% of for an estimated 80 to 95% of the global supply chain. by 2028 it is that 60% 2028 it is predicted that 60% of the world's renewable energy

2028 it is predicted that 60% oft be vorld's renewable energy 2028 it is predicted that 60% oft be generated ewable energy 2028 it is predicted that 60% oft be generated in able energy 2028 it is predicted that 60% oft be generated in china. |ergy will be generated in china. in litones, rules next time you hear that above your there buzzing above your head, there is a 70% it is a dj buzzing above your head, there isa70% it isa dji is a 70% chance it is a dj i drone, the city of drone, made in the city of three of the world's shenzhen. three of the world's top ten drone are chinese. so tsp ten drene are'chinese. 5a �* has china done all this? it hew has chinadaneallthis? lt all part of a hew has chinadaneallthis? lt all in 't of a hew has chinadaneallthis? lt all in 2015, the chinese plan. in 2015, the chinese government set out an ambitious called made in china project, called made in china 2025. it wanted to move away the world’s from being the world's factory for low—cost to a world fonlewzmstgeeds to 3 werld �* in cutting—edge tech. leader in cutting—edge tech. in my opinion it was largely successful, in many seetessfeleserinrm3ny— ,. china is up the leadin ede and trying to lead. $3? technoloa trying to lead. $3? technolo: is trying to lead.§ - technology is the i trying to lead; - technology is the plan out more than 250 mini set out more than 250 mini goals and according to analysis from south china morning post

86% of have been ticked 86% of them have been ticked off. made in china 2025 has been a success by many analysts too so analysts too 50 non other analysts too so how has china it? other analysts too so how has china - it?— £hi33 3333 t? moderately £hi33 3333 t7 moderately successful 932333? moderately successful at in and some would say least in and some would say incredibly successful is using its state backed where jts state b3clced systemtwhere government really jts state backed systemtwhere government really a the government really sets a agenda, sets a funding brings foreign 77 aqenclat brings foreign and enticing agencl3. brings foreign. and enticing them researchers and enticing them to stay in china or at to to stay in china or at least to give �*innovations and give their innovations and over to chinese ideas over to chinese companies. according to us :-=: she researched the where she researchee the ~ . ~ ~ , ~ plan to chinese government plan to raise or spend $1.5 trillion on grants for research, development or buying foreign companies. also the us and its allies have accused china of cuttin . some cuttin some of its tech short cutting some of its tech by stealing innevatlenbveteelr�*g property through 7” vfor z s for example, us ffgfilkéréf {715151115 ' ' ' ' z smakers. china us z smakers. china has aircraft makers. china has always denied this. but china

hasn't in all hasn't succeeded in all its 2025 goals. it is still years 2&25 5433�*s zit s =“ 333= other 2&25 5433�*s et s =“ 333= other countries 2&25 5433�*s 3 s =“ sees other countries in behind other countries in chip—making, set to even worse to more get even worse thanks to more sanctions and controls. plus us and private the us government and private firms throwing hundreds of firms are throwing hundreds of billions of dollars into staying ahead.- billions of dollars into staying ahead. place right here in taking place right here in america. taking place right here in america-— america. other industrialised countries like _ america. other industrialised countries like germany - america. other industrialised countries like germany and i countries like germany and japan have also launched counter too, but there is doubt i doubt that i doubt that a i doubt that a new no doubt that'a newhighiech it merged big lead as it merged with big ambitions, deep and ambitions; deeaposhets and of patients. ambitions; deeoposhets and of patients. tidy m re -ort. thanks eitheet rseeft3 thsn'fifm " 3 me. i eitheet rseeft3 thsn'fifm 33 3 me. i be back keep it here sometime tomorrow. keep it here bbc news.

it's lucy the catch—up. with the catch—up. tonight a shock announcement, tonight — a shock announcement, phone bans a good thing, 3r3 3h333 bans 3 3333 thing; 3 3333 3 3 33 even are 3h3ne bans 3 5333 thing; — ———— —— ——3 even animals love banksy. agd even animals love banksy, first, in an but first, in an extraordinary news conference, president trump says he wants us to take over gaza the us to take over gaza and redevelop it. gaza could be he said gaza could be the riviera of the middle east. what is trump's plan so, what is trump's plan for the 1.8 million palestinians p3lesti3i3ns~ ~ call gaza home? who call gaza home? instead, we should go to other who call gaza home? instead, �* of should go to other who call gaza home? instead, �* of interest o to other countries of interest with humanitarian hearts,

and there many of them that and there are many of them that want to do this. could be paid for by countries neighbouring countries of wealth, of great wealth, and i think other countries accept also. will accept also. but many countries are not accepting plans. accepting trump's plans. egypt, turkiye egypt. saudi arabia and turkiye rejecting the idea taking in of taking in displaced gazans. some other now. some other stories now. a new study suggests banning some other stories now. a news in iy suggests banning some other stories now. a news in school ests banning some other stories now. a news in school ests notiing phones in school does not grades or the mental improvegradesorthermental of improvegrad esor the; mental of pupils, and improvegradesorthermental of pupils, and most health of pupils, and most potentially use happens potentially harmful use happens outside school hours. eutsidessheelheers3~~ 3 at schools eutsidessheelheers33333 3 at schools where but at schools where phones are banned, and pupils but at schools where phones are there d, and pupils but at schools where phones are there are and pupils but at schools where phones are there are bullying yupils say there are less bullying and more social interaction. phones would be ringing �*something in class or something in class and you would not be able to concentrate. you talk a lot more, - have - you talk a lot more, have gotten closer people have gotten closer because they are talking face to face. tslbina £333 333 �*333 7 the 333335 3333 3.3 l333 - the cat's out 333335 3333 3.3 l333 the cat's out of the bag — and the cat's out of the bag — bermuda a bermuda has a very important new diplomat. the former resident palmerston, the former resident at the foreign office, cat at the f3reidn office been brought out has been brought out to go of retirement to go there. the office the foreign office says its first feline diplomat would only attend the meetings

deems he deems important. and finally, here ten or of some award—winning seconds of some award—winning photos, photos. and. of course. photos. and. of course. photos are of cute animals. the photos are of cute animals. these among the nominees, the photos are of cute animals. the this among the nominees, the photos are of cute animals. the this one among the nominees, the photos are of cute animals. the this one — 1ong the nominees, the photos are of cute animals. the this one — of1g the nominees, the photos are of cute animals. the this one — of a the nominees, the photos are of cute animals. the this one — of a badgerninees, ba nksy—styte version ofiitself — graffiti version of itself — was crowned the winner. that's us for tonight. have a good one.

hello and welcome to sportsday. coming up — newcastle's dream of ending their trophy drought

categories of sports. union in france. welcome along to the programme. their 70—year wait for a major domestic trophy.