going to see a pick—up. the pace of climate change. and in movies we have from the and bafta from the oscar and bafta director of the nominated director of the substance. nominate welcome of the nominate welcome to the nominate welcome to bbc news. president trump has doubled down — on his plan for the us to take control of gaza — remarks that hamas have said

on social media, saying the fighting there had ended. he also said, the us would work with teams from around the world to rebuild gaza, in what of the greatest and most spectacular developments of its kind'. our north america correspondent — nomia iqbal — gave me the latest on what the president has been saying — and the reaction coming in. by israel at the end of the war, he said that israel palestinians would be resettled

elsewhere. is what they love about him, someone who doesn't believe difficult for americans to solve for decades. coming up with lots of different ways of saying this the other question is, what are you going to do about hamas? how will you dislodge hamas from gaza? an answer to that question. we know the israeli prime minister benjamin netanyahu has said that he wants the war to end only when hamas but defence experts say that

probably isn't likely, and water down those comments. are trying to sort of explain what he actually meant. mr rubio said this wasn't meant as a hostile takeover, this is actually a generous offer, we are showing a willingness to rebuild and relocate. but i think for a lot of people, certainly

the damage has already been done in some ways what mr trump's proposal is. about what happens to gaza post—war has not really been but it is of course a hugely controversial one and one that is probably not going to get any backing from members of his own party. let's bring in rushdi abualouf. tell me more about what people in gaza have been saying and reacting from what donald trump has said. and that call for an urgent

arab summit, tell me more the official palestinian authority issued a statement and hamas issued a statement saying we rejected that and call on the arabs to hold an urgent summit. but on the ground, in practice, people are continuing they are in practice refusing the idea by returning back to gaza city, even though they all know gaza is almost destroyed, especially the northern part operation, to force people out. many people, yes, they left, but those who remain, palestinians call them heroes,

because they fought many of them said, yes, we are happy to leave gaza happened back in 1948 when grandfathers and their family to have the right to return. that was the latest from our and gamal that was the latest from our is and gamal that was the latest from our is former|d gamal that was the latest from our is former egyptian “$5? '; �*e f“;5 a??? and now a diplomat and now a spokesperson for the arab league's general secretary this was secretary and this was his assessment. we have been following what mr trump has proposed and i think the response

from many arab countries came for the arab league, it is not only national interest. that they are going to be subjected to what happened to their grandparents. appreciate enough how this memory of nakba, in terms of this proposal,

do you think it could the palestinians, will make hamas even more concerned which will make them, unfortunately, of course,

because we all hope think that what they need to do now is just to refuse, against all those proposals. on that point, the last few minutes the afp news agency is reporting that egypt has that israeli backing month was the hottest has said that israeli backing of that trump plan threatens january that cord. month was the hottest january that israeli backing has said that israeli backing of that trump plan threatens the gaza negotiations. of the gaza negotiations. of course egypt and qatar are key course egypt and qatar are key in ithhose j players in those negotiations players in those negotiations that are supposed to be that are supposed to be pgggressing ceasefire and progressing the ceasefire and deal january on record. hostage deal to the second 6 deal to the second so 77 so that is a warning phase, so that is a warning phase, so that is a warning from egypt saying israeli egypt saying israeli from egypt saying israeli backing of the trump plan. , , backing of the trump plan those gaza threatens those gaza negotiations. if there is more, threatens those gaza negotiations. if there is more, {will 7 vigwillobviouslyri ’ 7 fwill obviously bring 7 we will obviously bring that to fwill obviously bring that 7 fwill obviously bring that to we will obviously bring that to you. you. scientists from the scientists from the european union say last european union say last

month was the hottest month was the hottest january on record. temperatures last month were 1.75 degrees celsius above pre—industrial levels, and slightly warmer than january last year. cooler start to the year. here's our climate correspondent jonah fisher. apologies, we have lost that piece from jonah but let's bring in the deputy director of copernicus, doctor

bring in the deputy director of copernicus, doc1 have a cooling genéitienswhishhayeé mafia on our climate and you impact: an'aurfclimateand yau see on impact an'aarfctimata'ana yap see on a global map can see on a global map there is cooler than average can see on a global map there is cooler than av the e can see on a global map there is cooler than av the tropical temperatures in the tropical pacific, but elsewhere in the oceanit pacific, but elsewhere in the ocean it was much warmer than average and this has led to record for record temperatures for january globally. record temperatures forjanuary globally. we record temperatures forjanuary aloball . ~ . , , record temperatures forjanuary uloball. . , , ., globally. we have seen 'ust a continuation * globally. we have seen 'ust a continuation of i globally. we have seen 'ust a continuation of a i globally. we have seen 'ust a continuation of a trend h globally. we have seen just a continuation of a trend of- temperatures that record temperatures and that goes back to 2023. what do you think is actually happening here? , ., ., here? there is a combination of two thinqs- _ here? there is a combination of two things. first _ here? there is a combination of two things. first and _ here? there is a combination of two things. first and foremost, | largest contributing factor the largest contributing factor to our climate warming is the concentration of greenhouse in the atmosphere from z== z=— fossil fuels. in addition to there are small a number of �*elements �* elements the other elements including the so we are solar cycle, so we are currently at a solar maximum. 50 water capour and atmosphere, so water vapour and other have a small

other aerosols have a small factor. the albedo contributing factor. the albedo of the planet, so cloudy or of the planet, so how cloudy or how much ice we have on the changes the planet changes the reflectivity, so all of these combined in addition the combined in addition to the natural cycles our natural cycles influence our climate, but we have really seen these record temperatures for a year now. we seen these record temperatures for a year "ow-— a, "aaofwa ""�**'of1h; 7 "flof the oceans warming. also in the last are warming. also in the last 12 months we have seen wildfires, with those wildfires, familiar with those pictures, but also terrible eictereac bet alae the tar-“late ' ~ ~ we �* in eietereac that etee the terriete' ' ~ ~ we �* in europe. we are floods we saw in europe. we are seeing more extreme weather events, but at what point do we get , "e a; at at. get to a tipping point there is 77 there is no back? and there is no way back? tipping are area of tipping points are an area of very active scientific research, and many tipping points fee a large research, and many tipping points sea a large range points have quite a large range of the they of the envelope where they our climate. so some hwtipping tipping points”? s 7? 7 7 7 tipping points that many the tipping points that many will have heard of like

peopiewill'have'heard of like north ipeopiewill'have'heard of like north atlantic ipeople'will' have heard of like north atlantic meridional the nerth attentie merieiehat circulation, the overturning circulation, the impact of the gulf stream, that a ran-ein a ran-e in a slowin- has a range in a slowing tipping point of three 77 and it's true we and it's true we are e-e 77 end of that range the bottom end of that range but we need more to but we need more science to understand and reduce the on when uncertainty on when these tipping points may be enacted effectively. tipping points may be enacted effectively-— tipping points may be enacted effectively. you mention fossil fuels in your — effectively. you mention fossil fuels in your first _ effectively. you mention fossil fuels in your first answer. - isa is a real urgency, isn't there is a real urgency, isn't w. e e, e. c , . you have there is a real urgency, isn't es. s a, e. s , . you have a there is a real urgency, isn't 77. e a, e. e . . you have a new there is a real urgency, isn't es. s a, e. s , . you have a new president there? you have a new president who is saying drill, baby, drill must we know his in terms of what intention. in terms of what is actually required, what are, say, the most urgent steps, the most urgent 7 most urgent steps, do you three most urgent steps, do you think? ,. . think? the scientific evidence is overwhelmingly _ think? the scientific evidence is overwhelmingly clear- think? the scientific evidence is overwhelmingly clear and l think? the scientific evidence| is overwhelmingly clear and it been for 77 7 7 been7for7de7ca7d7e7s7,7 7 77 7 7 7 been7for7de7ca7d7e7s7,7that7 7 7 7 b7een7for77de77ca7d7es7,7th7at7th7e has been for decades, that the more we s, fuels, the more we burn fossil fuels, the warmer our will be. qiihsiigii although a and although a warm etmesphere not seem and although a warm atmosphere not seem like a may not seem like a negative thing to many people, the

reality is that the our reality iathat the warmer our is, reality iethat the warmer our is, the more extreme atmosphere is, the more extreme events we have and these extreme events storms, like storms,7l7ik7e7wi7ldfhres,7 like storms like tuilotiree: —— drou-hts like "or" like tuilotiree; , , droughts are the ones that 7 soc|ety 7 77777so7cie7ty7,7that7 7 777society,7tha7t7le7;d 7 7 77777so7cie7ty7,7that7le7a7d to e—7= of p7eople around the mortality of people around the world. we to turn off the world. we need to turn off the tap greenhouse gas emissions oui’ e oui’ as soon our as soon as = -= = and the sooner we get possible. and the sooner we get net zero emissions, the �* our climate �*our climate will7 samantha buress, eteel tlee f to eteel tlee * to7talk to eteeltleec * to7talk to ou, fiat-“ref 7 to talk to you, thank you coming on programme. for coming on the programme. around the world and across around the worlci ano across the you're around the world and across the you're bbc news.

you're watching bbc let's talk interest rates. here in the uk, the bank of england has cut

but the bank is forecasting that inflation will rise to close to 4% this year while halving the growth forecast to just 0.75%. bank has cut its key rate to 2.75%. ba thatis cut its key ba that is cut its key ba that is what; key ba that is what is ey on in rate to 2 the 6. ba that is what is ey on in rate to 2 the us here. of rising inflation.

specific things. so, we've had higher energy costs this winter. it doesn't appear to last... you know, the market is not pricing, so that's one thing. of activity and demand right. so you're still confident that the basic case,

the underlying case, the underlying pattern iam. and these are sort of one off factors? wejudge it and read it. you know, it's up to people like yourself some confidence back. a pick—up in growth. so we're going through this period of, say, quite flat but i do think we're going to see a pick—up. there's more uncertainty in the world as well as domestically, by the way, all of which gets factored in. but we are still seeing positive growth in and that's obviously good. our agents around the country say it's, for instance, but obviously we have to follow that very closely. the governor of the bank of england. emily fry is a senior economist

at the resolution foundation. november last year. around energy price spikes, but that is particularly damaging to low—income families who spend a larger portion of their budget on energy compared with higher income households. yes, so, as you say the expectation is that we will

a lot of that at the moment is instead of being driven by the good side is being driven by the services side at the moment, given that we're not seeing the underlying with wage growth. more broadly, we saw the fed hold rates, the bank of england explicitly didn't take it uncertainty which has reached record highs since the us presidential election.

decisions, even if very few of the tariffs actually get implemented. impact on growth in the us but also potentially more broadly, depending really on what happens around tariffs. the problem, though, is that if we get a full—blown for canada and mexico, i know they have been put on pause, but donald trump has the eu if that is what we see play

out, what are the implications as you say, the big, big question is how these tariffs move forward to what we saw in 2018—19. but as you say, if things escalate, if there continues if they actually get implemented, then the big question is whether countries respond and how much they respond. you areaole to consume things, a much wider variety of goods.

mean that for countries that are particularly intertwined with the us might see that weighing on their growth. forward, to what extent those tariffs are implemented. that you get less trade and that's going to be a damage to growth. emily fry. the uk government desperately needing growth, of course. that's the big sir keir starmer says the government is changing planning rules to make it easier to build nuclear reactors in england and wales. the prime minister said he wants to end what he called in delayed and over—budget projects. up developments.

let's to police in sweden have described the scene of tuesday's mass 11 people died in the attack, including the gunman, who local media have named as rickard andersson. the authorities have confirmed there were "multiple the attack happened. in sweden's history. with smoke rising. this was confirmed to me by the lead investigator.

yeah. and just in terms of the victims who he shot, do we have a range of their ages? can say about them? have their families been notified? we have a connection with all the families. yes, yes. how are they? and of course, it's, uh, it's very tough. police also confirming that the perpetrator had a licence but the national broadcaster, svt, have been quoting

police sources, and they say that it is 35—year—old rickard andersson. we ourselves haven't been able to verify this. the perpetrator until at least a few days' time, given the intensity of the investigation. but what we do know is that if it is rickard andersson, he was a loner. that a number of syrians were killed in this mass shooting. but again, police officers not confirming madera. just a quick word the kash madera. just a quick wo