i'll visit the owner of the local shop. well, let's not pour water on the mill and let's start our acquaintance with the museum -reserve from the ethnographic complex mlyn. my name is alina not war. this is a cultural mod project. the city in which we are rightfully considered one of the oldest cities in belarus, this place is famous not only for its outstanding monuments of culture and architecture, but also a sad love story. so somehow once she tried to take the life of her unloved husband, but in time, her son came to the rescue. izyaslav managed to protect his mother from

his angry father for this act, the prince. vladimir exiled his son and wife to strips of land. who knows, maybe this is not a legend at all, but i know for sure that this is not all. what is the amazing city famous for glory and in the center of our attention is the cultural heritage of white. the historical and cultural museum-reserve of the same name and we are in the mulin ethnographic complex which consists of a house of importers from a steam mills and forges. now, if about a steam mill and a forge, i heard, but what is a house of importers and with virans. tell us more about these objects. and what is their uniqueness really true, they said about the composition of our complex. it includes four objects, three

household objects, one residential object or a carrier's hut. why is it called? although the name of the vozvoznik is such an unusual one, of course, this needs to be explained. the fact is that when the steam mill was built, a lot of people came here to grinding and people had to queue for hours to wait in their turn. and of course, it was not very convenient, because they usually came in the second half of october already in november. let's say. so it could rain and snow. people who were freezing were getting wet and melnik noticed this problem and decided to help them. he built just such a hut, a hut in which people could warm themselves, drink tea, dry their clothes, spend the night, if necessary. and just the same, the name of the hut appeared from this line, because in the line stood an imported cart , that is, a cart of one owner next, the second third and so on, the line loaded with grain began to be called the delivery line, and the people who stood in it were the delivery men

. this is where the name of the vozvoznik hut came from. what about the sphere? on that is, let's also say such an outbuilding. it was used for food storage. cereals, grain , flour, including sauerkraut, and pickled cucumbers were stored there. there, on the second floor , they kept lard, meat, cheese, warm winter clothes , burnos coats. i know that the data is right and the mill is a monument of industrial heritage. early xx century. it's still running the mill has served the people for many years and was last run in 1996. but after that it didn't start. that is already 26 years. no one ran a mill, and in fact, you should not do this. why i will explain the fact is that for all these years of its work, the mill experienced a very large vibration, which influenced, among other things, the

stability of the log house, if it is still launched, if you make an effort, say, the necessary mechanisms to get, which somewhere, say , maybe it’s not enough for it. still, it would be possible, but here the question becomes the preservation of the monument itself, which is dearer to us, but reveal the secret. there are three floors here, and each floor is endowed with some kind of processes , processes for processing grain , at first, of course, the grain was brought to the entrance, then the bags were unloaded, they were brought to the first floor, they were loaded into the chain, then this lift everything, the bags themselves went up to the third floor with the help of an elevator mechanism. this mechanism was launched engine. the sacks went up to the third floor, then they were poured into the hyperboy. these are such wooden funnels or porridges. at the millers, they are called like that, and from these funnels, the grain already fell into the guards, let's say the main such

grinding mechanisms and into the crop feeder. including kruperka - this is a mechanism that cleaned the grain of bran, then it itself helped in boasting, and after the process of grinding the finished flour, it poured down the table on the first floor, where it was raked into bags. and those people who came to grind. they helped with the work. this made it possible, among other things , to save money, and even keep fewer staff at the mill, in fact, with the mechanisms themselves . uh, two people could handle the rest, it was the help of those people who came here, how many visitors does the ethnographic complex receive at all and what is the demographics in fact ? as for demographics, of course, more visitors. these are children, if we talk about our objects, then most attractive to visitors. this is the ethnographic complex. the mill or

as it is also called the mill and the forge and the children's museum of the mythology of the forest, in your opinion, this is still the uniqueness of such museum-reserves. why they should be unique in our country, in fact, in their versatility and versatility, because here everyone can find something for themselves. the first mention of zaslavl dates back to 1127, despite the fact that the city itself was founded a century and a half earlier . in 985. this is a relatively small city of the minsk region, which is located on the banks of the picturesque river, where the expressive water landscapes of the city alternate with unique landscapes, and many historical and architectural monuments attract travelers from different parts

of belarus and abroad . slavl, which was founded 35 years ago, it is a unique territory of the historical center of the ancient city, preserved architectural monuments and archeology of the 10th-20th centuries and museum objects combined into one landscape into a friendly composition for visiting open ethnographic complex mlym children's museum of mythology forest museum of pillboxes, as well as a museum and exhibition complex, which consists of four halls of tapestry halls, created manually by the belts of belarusian artists olga demkina and yuri peskun based on the ancient history of zaslavl and polotsk, the next hall of the exposition is vyatshorak music, where

you can see the musical instruments of folk wedding ensembles that existed in in different regions of belarus, a hall of temporary exhibitions, which exhibits short-term exhibitions from the funds of the museum-reserve and private collections and a permanent exhibition of a trade shop of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, representing petty trade in belarusian. that is where we will look. good afternoon at the hut good afternoon. what is rich in your shop our shop is rich in september 2018 in the museum-reserves of zaslavl, a museum of a trading shop of the late 19th and early 20th centuries was opened at the end of the 19th century zaslavl was an ordinary place. eh, it was about 14-15 shops. all of them belonged to

local jews. well, as usual, uh, part of the house and jewish. e, it was residential, and in the second half there was a shop. well, about uh, there was such an interior and uh, those items that we have today are presented here in the museum could be in any such small-town trading shop. what items e. well, if you take, uh, the analogy in the soviet era? uh, there were signs on convenience stores , but here in such an e-shop , people could buy everything they needed, from food, sugar, salt, tea, essentials, matches, soap. well, and everything that was needed. these are the same samovars, also

coasters and various kinds of utensils were presented and items were also necessary. eh, in any home. these are lighting fixtures. uh, lanterns, table bat. rich people could afford to buy kerosene lamps and candlesticks to buy copper utensils, which at the end of the 19th century in belarus were made by masters of the so-called kotlyary from copper plates using the knockout method, they were shaped by the court. well we know that earthenware was widespread. these are the vessels, uh, which are called glimmers. well, other copper utensils, ladles, ruslag teapots, in addition, now we see

here. bronze irons are on other shelves, there are simpler cast-iron coal irons. well, this is a rather interesting unusual iron. e, not all of them used such irons. this is an iron used by tailors when sewing clothes. and where did all these exhibits come from in the process of completing collections, they collected objects in different places during expeditions. uh, we traveled all over belarus and, uh, some objects, for example, how bronze mortars stand there, they found now, when the question arose of creating an exposition. uh, present fully the items traded at the end. quite difficult, because

very few of them and some of the items have been preserved. uh, bought in antique shops. uh, how, for example, there are tea boxes from the vysotsky partnership. here is a red box. we bought all this in antique shops. well, most of the items were collected in expedition time. i revealed your secret, and besides the fact that here you are the owner of a trading shop. you are also the main curator of the museum-reserve. zaslavl here. tell us what are the duties of the chief curator, since in any museum the duties of the head curators or even the curators of the collection are included first of all. uh, these are records and storage of museum items that are in the museum's funds. in addition , uh, just like in our museum-reserve, we

exercise control. the condition of those monuments that are part of museum-reserve - these are monuments of archeology and architecture under the protection of the reserve is 113 hectares of the old part of the city. here you can see historical sights. among them, gorodische zamychek is a monument of archeology of the tenth-xii centuries, gorodische val with the former kalinin collection, a monument of 11-17 centuries kurgan burial grounds of 10-11 centuries, the church of the nativity of the blessed virgin mary of the xviii century, at the moment the fund of the historical and cultural museum-reserve zaslavl has 12.282 units of the main and 4.711 scientific units

support fund. and every year the fund replenishes its collections. here it is a glorious city behind the weak in all its glory. today we visited the owner of a local trading shop and learned how a real steam mill works. and most importantly, we have become culturally and spiritually enriched. i promise i will come back here again. after all, my soul and heart remained here with you, as alina has always been involuntarily and remember that being cultured. it's fashionable see you exactly one week before the new cultural meetings. in

the hands of the book throated side by side word. for all manifestations, a person is creatively the most wonderful and worthy of respect, it is books in books that live thoughts have passed, you have various reports to improve your voice and people. and everything that a person is on the sides of them to be a dream of pandering.