lavrentiy is considered the patron of not only the church, but the whole town, by the way, since the time when the ears received magdeburg rights, that is, in 1758, who would have thought, but in 1776 the city was considered the center of the polotsk province, all the famous diets were held here . the church, the church, and the military museum are more than two hours away . well, at least with the same dumplings to feed every tourist i will reveal the secret. the way to the heart of tourists also lies through the stomach. i like natural attractions, therefore, i liked the shai district. well, you make up your impressions and tell me see you on the road.

we invite you to visit the monument of industrial heritage of the early 20th century and visit the owner of a local trading shop. well, why don't we pour water on the mill and let's start our acquaintance with the museum -reserve from the ethnographic complex.

mulin my name is alina not war. this is a cultural mod project. the city in which we are rightfully considered one of the oldest cities in belarus is the place is famous not only for its outstanding monuments of culture and architecture, but also for its sad love story, you all heard the legend about the beautiful girl rogneda, who was forced to marry prince vladimir , so somehow once she tried to take the life of her unloved husband, but in time, her son arrived in time . izyaslav managed to protect his mother from his angry father for this act, the prince. vladimir exiled his son and wife to strips of land. who knows, maybe this is not a legend

at all, but i also know for sure that this is not all that this amazing city, zaslavl is famous for, and in the center of our attention is the cultural heritage of the belarusian people - the historical and cultural museum-reserve of the same name. and we are in the mulym ethnographic complex, which consists of a house of importers from the viran steam mill and a forge. now, if about a steam mill and a forge, i heard, but what is a house of importers and with a virus. tell us more about these objects. and what is their uniqueness, really true. you spoke about the composition of our complex. it includes four facilities, three utility facilities, one residential facility destination or the hut of a delivery man. why the name is so

unusual, of course, it needs to be explained. the fact is that when the steam mill was built, a lot of people came here to grind and people had to queue for hours to wait in turn. and of course, it was not very convenient, because they usually came in the second half of october already. and let's say the sawn-off shot, so it could rain, snow , people were freezing, getting wet, and melnik noticed this problem. i decided to help them built just such a hut, a hut in which people could warm themselves to drink tea to dry your clothes to spend the night, if necessary. and just the same, the name of the hut appeared from this queue, because in the queue there were cart deliveries, that is, the cart of one owner followed, the second third, and so on, the line loaded with grain began to be called delivery, and the people who stood in it were carriers. this is where the name of the vozvoznik hut came from. and as for the sphere on the tone, let's also say such an

outbuilding. it was used for food storage. they kept cereals, grains, flour, including sauerkraut, pickled cucumbers kept. there, on the second floor, they kept lard, meat, cheese, warm winter clothes, burnos coats. i know that this right mill is a monument of industrial heritage. early xx century. it's still running the mill has served the people for many years and was last run in 1996. but after that it didn't start. that is already 26 years. no one ran a mill, and in fact, you should not do this. why i will explain the fact is that in all these years of its work, the mill experienced a very large vibration, which influenced, among other things, the stability of the log house, if it is still launched, if you make an effort, let's say the necessary mechanisms to get, which somewhere, let's say,

it may not be enough for it. still, it would be possible, but here the question becomes in conservation the monument itself, which is dearer to us, but reveal the secrets, uh, which are fraught with rights and the mill in general, there are three floors here and each floor is endowed with some kind of grain processing processes, grain was first, of course, brought to the entrance, then bags unloaded brought to the first floor they were loaded into a chain, then they had to lift it all up, the bags themselves were lifted to the third floor with the help of an elevator mechanism. this mechanism was started by the engine. the sacks went up to the third floor, then they were poured into the hyperboy. these are such wooden funnels or porridges. at the millers, they are called like that, and from these funnels, the grain already fell into the guards, let's say the main such grinding mechanisms and into the crop feeder. including kruperka - this is a mechanism that cleaned the grain of bran, then it helped itself. and then

the grinding process, the finished flour was poured down to the ground floor table, where it was raked into bags and those people who came to grind. they helped with the work. this made it possible , among other things, to save money, yes, and keep less staff at the mill, in fact, two people could handle the mechanisms themselves, the rest was the help of the people who came here, how many visitors does the ethnographic complex generally accept and what is the demographic in fact, the ethnographic complex receives a large number of visitors, if we take, say, such a period as a year, as for demographics, of course, a larger number of visitors. these are children. if we talk about our facilities, then the most attractive for visitors. this is the ethnographic complex. mill or as it is also called mill and smithy and the children's museum of the mythology of the forest, in your opinion, this is still the uniqueness of such

museum-reserves. why should they be unique in our country, in fact, in their versatility and versatility, because here everyone can find something for themselves. the first mention of zaslavl dates back to 1127, despite the fact that the city itself was founded a century and a half earlier in 985. this is a relatively small city of the minsk region, which is located on the banks of the picturesque river, where the expressive water landscapes of the city alternate with unique landscapes, and many historical and architectural monuments attract travelers from different parts of belarus and abroad. the heart and memory of the city historical cultural museum-reserve for

slavl, which was founded 35 years ago, it is a unique territory of the historical center of the ancient city, preserved monuments of architecture and archeology of the 10th-20th centuries and museum objects, combined into one landscape. the ethnographic complex mlym children's museum of mythology forest museum of pillboxes, as well as the museum and exhibition complex, which consists of four halls of tapestry halls, hand-made by belarusian artists , are open for visiting. olga demkina and yuri peskun based on the ancient history of zaslavl and polotsk the next exhibition hall is the music of vyatshorak, where you can see the musical instruments of folk wedding ensembles that existed in different regions of belarus the hall of temporary exhibitions,

which exhibits short-term exhibitions from the funds of the museum-reserve and private collections and a permanent exhibition of a trade shop of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, representing petty trade in belarusian. in the lands, it is there that we will look in. good afternoon at the hut good afternoon. how rich is your foot, our shop is rich in september 2018 in the museum-reserves zaslavl was opened a museum of a trading shop of the late xix - early xx century at the end of the xix century. in zaslavl, this was an ordinary place. uh, there were about 14-15 shops. all of them belonged to local jews. well, as usual, uh, part of the house and jewish. e, it was

residential, and in the second half there was a shop. well, about uh, there was such an interior and uh, those items that we have today are presented here in the museum could be in any such small-town trading shop. what kind items eh? well, if you take, uh, an analogy in soviet times, uh, there were signs on shops for everyday goods, then here in such an e-shop, people could buy everything they needed, from groceries, sugar, salt, tea, basic necessities , matches soap. well, and everything that was needed. these are the same samovars , also coasters and various kinds of utensils were presented and items were also

necessary. eh, in any home. these are lighting fixtures. uh, lanterns, table bat. uh, kerosene lamps, eh rich people could also afford to purchase copper utensils, into which at the end of the 19th century in belarus the masters of the so-called kotlyars were made from copper plates by the calculation method, they were shaped by the court. well, we know that clay ones were widespread. these are the vessels, uh, which are called glimmers. well, and other copper utensils, ladles, ruslag teapots, in addition, now we see irons here. bronze irons on other e shelves there are simpler ones. uh, irons, uh, cast-iron

coal, but this is pretty interesting iron unusual e not all used such irons. this is an iron used by tailors when sewing clothes. and where did all these exhibits come from in the process of completing collections, they collected objects in different places during the expedition. uh, we traveled all over belarus and, uh, some objects, for example, how bronze mortars stand there, they found now, when the question arose of creating an exposition. uh, it’s quite difficult to fully represent the items that were traded at the end of the 19th century, because that preserved very little and some of the items. uh, bought in antique

shops. uh, how, for example, are presented there, uh, tea boxes from the vysotsky partnership. here is a red box. we bought all this in antique shops. well, most of the items were collected during the expedition. i revealed your secret, and besides the fact that here you are the owner of a trading shop. you are also the main curator of the museum-reserve. zaslavl here. tell us what is the responsibility of the chief curator, as in any museum, uh the duties of head custodians or even custodians of the collection are included above all else. uh, these are records and storage of museum items that are in the museum's funds. in addition , uh, as in our museum-reserve, we exercise control over the state. of the monuments that are part of the museum-reserve - these are monuments of archeology

and architecture, 113 hectares of the old part of the city are under the protection of the reserve. here you can see historical sights. among them, the settlement of castles is an archeological monument of the 10-12th centuries, the hill fort with the former kalinin collection is a monument of the 11th-17th centuries. burial mounds of the 10th-11th centuries church of the nativity of the blessed virgin mary of the 18th century at the moment, the fund of the historical and cultural museum-reserve zaslavl has 12.282 units of the main and 4.711 units of the scientific auxiliary fund and every year. he completes his collections. here it is glorious, the city beyond glory in

all its glory. today we visited the owner of a local trade affection and found out how a real steam mill works. and most importantly, we were enriched culturally and spiritually. i promise, that i will come back here again because they stayed here, my soul and heart are with you, as alina has always been not a war and remember that being cultured is fashionable see you exactly one week before new cultural meetings. we invite you to a fascinating journey through the

sights of belarusian cities. by the way, this is also a modorian attraction, almost a kilometer of the road above the water. oh, the construction of the first wooden church of the holy apostle. andrew began back in 1490, the order at that time was given by the polish king casimir the fourth gel-lonchik that the trinity cathedral in the past, the bernardine church, resembles massive walls and an octagonal tower; the bell tower once served as a defensive fund, according to some reports , more than half a thousand monuments to lenin have been installed on belarusian lands, on average , about 7 pieces per year look in the program of the city of belarus on our tv channel. belarus 24 here every day is filled with interesting events of the country of the world

, details from eyewitnesses and direct participants in the events. visit our website belarus 24.by everything that lives, modern belarus today and now current news releases, live broadcasts of the most important events of the country interviews with people who surprise and inspire us with unique projects of our own, and national characteristics of modern art culture. subscribe to our youtube channel belarus 24 tv channel and be the first to watch all episodes of programs at any time from any digital device anywhere in the world where there is internet. we wish you a good viewing and see you soon .

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