who among us at least once in our lives has not experienced discomfort in the stomach, it is hard to resist a fragrant piece of grilled meat or fat on a sweet eclair with a taste of happiness, sometimes a stomach problem happens against the backdrop of an extreme diet or starvation, but no matter what reasons precede the stomach excesses or experiments, our body does not forgive. today we are in the surgical department of the tenth hospital in minsk to tell you what gastritis is, what provokes it and why it is deadly for your health, i i fasted before that, and there was a great post and from the post, as a rule, i always go out evenly and smoothly, but something went wrong this time, therefore, when the first day is good the second day, it didn’t carry me well on the third , so i ended up here in the surgical department, because i

became ill as a child, i had a bad stomach in the intestines and eating badly and there were other problems. what happened to our heroines, we will find out, but we will not torment you with the expectation of a diagnosis, he is the topic of our today's program gastritis, only listen more than 60% of the world's population suffers from gastritis to diagnose this disease, ultrasound of the stomach and gastroscopy with a biopsy of mucosal cells are often performed. gastroscopy often causes little. pleasant associations will be understood by those patients who swallowed at one time, the so-called zones will not do anything for the sake of a correct diagnosis and disclosure of medical secrets. well, good. relax. relax. breathe in, exhale calmly, inhale , exhale slowly, pull calmly. well , the descending duodenum. and perhaps somewhere we will see a big

dodunal papilla, mucosa, there are signs of an inflammatory process. not expressed. open your mouth, my dear. open your mouth. open your mouth. open clamp the tube. come on let's look at the inversion of the esophagus in order to assess the severity of the change in the mucosa. we'll take a biopsy once. two two is a study that allows you to see the esophagus, stomach and duodenum using an endoscope, which magnifies the image many times and makes it possible to assess the lumen and mucosa of these organs, the doctor gets the opportunity to examine each fold to see a possible defect or neoplasm. to follow how the organ under study works, but the human

eye, even armed with a modern device , is still not perfect, therefore, during esophagus, before adenoscopy, patients , in the absence of contraindications, undergo a biopsy of the gastric mucosa, if necessary, the duodenum and esophagus. in this case, what we visually see now in the stomach, we see the phenomenon of atrophy, there are foci intestinal mitoplasia. that is, it's hmm far, advanced atrophic gastritis is what we see visually, but as igor mikhailovich said, in order to confirm this, we perform a biopsy. e followed by the subsequent possibility of staging this e biopsy data of a histological study of the morphological classification according to olga, which will enable us to draw a further conclusion. the frequency of observation and the likelihood of some kind of

oncological pathology in the future is what every patient is afraid of. at the same time, you we must remember that cancer does not occur in the healthy and mucous membrane of the stomach, i will not go into all the causes of the development of stomach cancer, i will only say about the connection with gastritis . patients with photographic gastritis. within 15 years , stomach cancer develops. here is what the chief freelance specialist in endoscopy of the ministry of health of belarus , dr. vladimir valentinovich sidon, told us. i want to present another case uh patient born in the fiftieth year, who came to us for endoscopy, also being a patient of our clinic about an acute abdomen. he acted, but what is the peculiarity here 30 years ago, he

underwent a resection of the stomach for an ulcer and for 30 years. he did not undergo endoscopic examination of the upper gastrointestinal tract after gastric resection. and here, as a result, we see, uh, the marriage of the stomach stump. here is the hearth of this formation. it is very sad in this case the outcome of this disease. come this a patient. at least a couple of years earlier. we would see small foci, which we might even be able to select with an endoscope. uh, it 's a common process these days. listening to stories like this, the fiber gastroscopy procedure itself doesn't seem to be that terrifying anymore, because life is at stake. by the way, in the arsenal of diagnosticians in russia, there are also strict methods for diagnosing gastritis and stomach cancer, for sure, many of you have heard of capsule

endoscopy, alas, so far this method provides less information about the state of the stomach. than like until the capsule is unmanageable by the doctor receives a filmed video, but cannot take a biopsy during the examination. the comfort of this persecution for the patient depends on the patient, as you will explain to him how the patient should breathe, if the patients breathe correctly, the examinations proceed quite calmly. here you saw how the patient was lying. although, she kind of told you that she was very bad. it endures everything, thanked the doctor after the study that everything went well. in the patient, we did not reveal any gross pathology, there were signs of gastritis with atrophy with foci of metaplasia, so we took a biopsy in order to determine how far there e . the process has started, and how, uh, this process. you can either stop it or give it a reverse development, but

gastroenterologists will already deal with this issue. and they are ready to surprise and win. what is the name of the award in football, which is awarded to the player who scored the most beautiful goal in the current year at the same time football experts. in which belarusian city is the extra league hockey club based and lokomotiv zhenya orsha will be shown their best quality, what is an apple? well, a stable expression zenitsa. finish this musical musical juliana, i would listen to lesha. it seems that it has already let go after the fly agaric will fight for victory, and the title of life is better. i think in soviet times. uh, the average dacha was six acres, if i'm not mistaken, and i thought that mm in the paint graphics editor, this

tool would also be called an eraser. watch intellectually entertaining shows on belarus 24 tv channel about the weather in belarus and the climate on the planet. admission to kalibkozhny takes care of his walkie-talkie. our story about the backyard, as well as fascinating conversations with experts. beach. kolya in lake katashi, which is called belarusian tunisia near the kobrin region? what do you need to grow yoshki berries for planting? in general, they use the same methods as for planting, e our garden plants shimni, careless, seasonal allergies. for example, when bracelets or belt buckles or metal buttons are worn, and together with an order on the line, an infiltrate develops, the phenomenon of dermatitis develops. should we wait this summer invasion of mosquitoes, horseflies, causes of flies at the

beginning of the year, there may be fewer of them, but then the number will still, well, it will increase, let's say at the bottom there are divers' bolts from the chamber. know that a spaceship was coming. watch the telebarometer on belarus 24 tv channel. today we reveal to you the secrets of gastritis. it would seem gastritis and gastritis, who does not have it with a modern way of life snacking on the run of chronic stress, food, as a rule, now more without a sense of proportion, then less in plastic packaging. we are without fear, we swallow everything that we want and do not think about what happens if we continue to provoke the gastrointestinal tract. we are always on the edge and do not ask ourselves a question, at least in order to be diagnosed in time and reverse the course of the disease, our heroine. nina petrovna for a long time did not pay

attention to pain in the abdomen, she turned to doctors for other problems of a female nature in the process of a complete examination of the body, experts paid attention to the gastrointestinal tract of our heroine, and so on. a lot of pills are anti-inflammatory and antibiotic and diclofenac is more pain-relieving and more than anything you took yourself without a prescription. i did everything myself at home, but when it came, the moment when you understood things. i went to the clinic, the solution of the clinics became easier and easier. i went to the issuance of a solution of the hospital eighteen there already and immediately i was in the hospital, and now nina petrovna’s attention has become a doctor herself, drowning out the pain in the lower abdomen, as a result of self-medication, stomach problems came that uncontrolled intake

of certain drugs has a bad effect on the gastrointestinal tract is known long time ago and most recently experts from the professional association of gastroenterologists. in germany, they said that, first of all, we are talking about non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, as well as drugs that contain acetyl, but it is interesting that petrovna herself does not think about the causes of her stomach pains. why do you think this happened think ecology and economy? and the diseases are different and everything led to this. and i also think, maybe, uh, someone didn’t do the previous operation , maybe there was also an operation in a feminine way before and there were polyps in the intestines. this is who knows who it led to gastritis, by the way, far from alone. the reason is the first and most common

malnutrition, but nutritional errors can cause inflammation of the gastric mucosa, only if it is already irritated, healthy mucosa, no food can damage the second reason for alcohol abuse. drinks stronger than twenty degrees, drunk in large quantities, can cause inflammation of the mucous membrane of the third reason - harmful microorganisms that have entered the stomach, and these include not only the notorious helicobacter pylori, but also some viruses and even true, hydrochloric acid, which is in the stomach, successfully copes with most microbes, but it practically does not work on helicobacter pylori, there are other reasons, gastritis is a violation of the immune system. request for bile in the stomach and even stress. i think that this is the wrong diet from chernobyl, because all the products came to me from the mogilev region from my parents. here my husband has problems with oncology and

me too, although they tried. we had a good time ok, we tried everything. what does proper nutrition mean? that's what it means for you to eat right, wrong food about meat, they still believed and the like. and just like meat, is it good or bad, and it’s hard to argue here. by the way, the other day i became interested in a curious fact, it turns out, the food that each of us eats in our lives. it weighs about as much as one adult blue whale, the largest animal on earth. now imagine if this food is fried, salty, heavy, but you can only fuel your body fruits and vegetables and still be at risk. one of the proven carcinogenic

facts is a-a, infection, helicobacter pylori , in a number of cases. it leads to the appearance of gastritis gastritis from the surface to atrophic e with foci of metaplasia with foci of dysplasia. which , in fact, are already a precancerous condition, that is, at one time a phenomenon was described, which was called the cascade of the bark, when it rises up the steps. uh, an oncological process that goes from superficial gastritis to atrophic gastritis is bad dysplasia, high dysplasia, and at the end of this ladder is adenocarcinoma. strictly speaking, stomach cancer, continuing the theme of hater pylori. here are interesting and at the same time, frightening

statistics about 80% of the adult population of belarus are infected with this bacterium, while in western europe and the usa 30-40%. the same level of infection as in our country is observed in ukraine and russia in japan, where there is a high disease with stomach cancer, there is a national program for r-ditation of helicobacter pylori, which allowed means to reduce not only the number of carriers of the bacterium populations, but also the incidence of stomach cancer, by the way, a few words about the ways of infection. first of all, it should be remembered that infection mainly occurs in families in cases where infected parents become infected and children become infected through cutlery and dishes, as well as a pacifier or bottle in the case of young children through saliva and other mucous secretions, for example , when kissing through personal hygiene items and personal cosmetics. since the carriers of various types of helicobacter pylori are

pets of a cat dog, it is important to observe personal hygiene measures when dealing with them. what brought you to our hospital at the moment, i was led by the fact that last night, and at 10:00 i had an attack of an attack that was very strong, which constantly increased. uh, at first i thought it was just intestinal colic, but they didn’t stop very strongly each time it was more and more pain, growing pain , completely covering the lower abdomen. uh, but the pain was passing from above under the chest- here is the sternum and it was, as it were, encircling completely, encircling such a feeling as something was spilling inside, and besides this, there was a very strong smell in the mouth. e, as if there was no urge to vomit, but there was an incomprehensible

sensation, but for this state it constantly intensified, that is, it was impossible to endure. i called 103, because it was already impossible to endure. it's good that they arrived very quickly, because there was a state. when uh, probably twice. i might have lost my knowledge. that is, from this pain, it turned out that the trigger for this pain was the fast that our heroine adhered to, or rather, the way out of it after several weeks of refraining from food, even a couple of boiled eggs did their job in a healthy person. of course, there would be no such reaction, but our heroine's situation was different according to the examination. your ultrasound confirmed uh gallstones and uh, inflammation of the gallbladder. that is, it is called acute cholecystitis. in respect of

additional examinations are planned for you to perform endoscopy of the esophagus of the stomach and duodenum, also in order to detect some kind of pathology, including hidden pathology. ah. well, given that there was helicobacter pylori gastritis, then we will plan another biopsy, a biopsy. well, again, the biopsy will show. uh, how well the radiation was carried out, that is, how well the treatment of gastritis went. our heroine peacefully existed with stones in the gallbladder until the first bell. true call. this one was very loud. not take your body out of yourself for many years, the presence of stones is always accompanied by the addition of a secondary infection and the development of chronic cholecystitis. this treats various diseases of neighboring organs of the liver and pancreas. by the way, in case you haven't seen it. connections with gastritis and

gastritis, the causes of the occurrence are very similar. that is why they often go in pairs. and if stones in the gallbladder can be seen by ultrasound, then gastroscopy will be needed to detect gastritis right now, dr. sedun fulfill it by our heroine. and only after that will be appointed, preliminary treatment calmly. through a tube. breathe , do nothing more. calmly constantly breathe through the pipe calmly constantly breathe calmly. now just do not hold your breath apparatus thin. i will slowly move it through the stomach and watch your task to calmly breathe slowly, smart girl. still, there is, of course, gastritis,

there is atrophy, and foci of intestinal metaplasia are also visible. that is, this phenomenon of chronic gastritis is no doubt for diagnosis gastritis, spilled due to helicobacter pylori , some other types of analyzes of the study of feces and biopsy may be relevant. these are samples of the gastric mucosa for the presence of bacteria, a blood test for antibody or actors, as well as a respiratory test for the last method of diagnosing gastritis. the patient is given juice in which carbamide is dissolved to mixed carbon atoms, the indicated bacterium can quickly break down carbamide, which is why when exhalation of the body gives more carbon dioxide. x-ray method also used in the diagnosis of gastritis, but

is in second place in terms of information after gastroscopy and is most often carried out if contraindications to endoscopic examination have been found, too, an extended one will be ready in 2 weeks. this is visual yes, gastritis, there is neurosis, no ulcers, no formations there that would not be in the esophagus, nor in the stomach, nor in the duodenum. i didn’t find it with you and this is undoubtedly good news, but there is gastritis and it is not going to go away. the epithelium of the gastric mucosa is updated enough it is not difficult to quickly and normalize the condition of the mucosa, but with proper nutrition and lifestyle , often people do not want to give up bad habits to follow the nutrition gene, so the disease remains with them forever, if you manage to change yourself with a diagnosis, you can say goodbye

to an exception from autoimmune atrophic gastritis, in which cell death occurs into mucous membranes. all that can really be achieved in this case with the help of treatment is to prevent the degeneration of tissue from atrophying cells into a malignant tumor. without leaving home, you will plunge into the atmosphere of culture and creativity once more than once. and this retail roma will visit unique exhibitions in the twenty-first year. we have implemented. uh, such a project was shown by graphic techniques. and here is the topic of such a twenty-second year. it became a fashion illustration. get acquainted with the

belarusian traditions and rituals. with god maya , with everlasting and contented visionary sans , they robbed this kobdolel of the new family, she was a happy and sorry married woman. he sang, watch cultural projects on belarus 24 tv channel. and no one and nothing will perform. them it is not bright enough for her - this is your uluter. rukh team to the project of the most vile inka no, to ask, the rusnogodil to joke and roll up and everything, like what we have with our jams. on

turn on the first peel, this is a new breath. and one more chance to live and how the fashion of music changes. and it seems to me that young people will listen, they will just listen and get high. our true ver. let's go back to the cultural-historian expedition at once with the project on pirates on the tv channel belarus 20 shatyry. today

film crew of the program medical mystery plus, in the surgical department of the tenth hospital of the city of minsk, in order to reveal to you the secret gastritis, we have already found out. some of them in particular, what leads to them and how to identify them, i cannot deny myself the opportunity to ask our heroines what she thinks about the causes of her already chronic gastritis. i think that the reason is still ah-ah in nutrition. the main reason is nutrition. what's wrong with your diet? what caused or not? i long abstinence was food, and then, well, bit by bit, bit by bit, like, uh. well, you can't fool your body anyway. still, refrain from

eating regularly. yes, she didn’t give, but she didn’t give me health, but on the contrary, it will sometimes be useful, and sometimes, uh. if there are some prerequisites, or there is some kind of chronic disease, it always, uh, makes itself felt, that is, we do not mind, as if we respect the feelings of all citizens. yes, but you also need to show some kind of reasonable attitude towards your body and understand that if there are chronic diseases, if in tests, yes, if we have any problems, in principle, with health, then before you go on a fast you need what, well, is a doctor's ride. this is, first of all, moreover, every person who fasts knows that even the church does not recommend fasting for elderly children and sick people for pregnant women. but what conclusions did our heroine.

after the pain from which she lost consciousness. well, i think that every person goes through his own particular path at each period of time. if this happened to me, then this is to some extent a warning to me for my mistakes in the future. that there is this warning that not to go beyond the line of reason in everything there must be a measure in everything there must be there must be reason and there must be in everything. i thought that moderation use but do not abuse. such is the rule of wisdom: not abstinence, not excesses , do not give happiness, walter once wrote, they dared to add to the words of philosophers, they do not give not only happiness, but also health , and its absence, as you know, ceteris paribus, with a lack of talent. recognition nullifies. all of the above. however. we have left a little time, and we smoothly began to philosophy, we move into the doctor's office. to find out

what lies ahead for our heroine. as for gastritis, we will get the results of a biopsy, which we again performed in full, in this case, our patient after radiation therapy, helicobacter pylori, that is, she was already diagnosed. uh, helicobacter pylori or associated gastritis with atrophy is what we saw in the study. we have also seen focal atrophy and focal intestinal metaplasia. it speaks of something far gone. e in progress then there is, but far advanced in the process of inflammation of the mucosa degeneration. the same cascade that i once spoke about is far away, not horses, not the last steps, but nevertheless, but nevertheless, and already obtaining the results of a biopsy and staging them according to the olga system will allow us again to give a prognosis prognosis

regarding the development of this pathology and recommendations on e, multiplicity and on the period of endoscopic observation. that is, depending on these results, we will say that you have a risk of cancer. of the stomach and you need, for example, to carry out an endoscopy every three years, it is formulated, of course, in order not to get into a similar situation, you should be interested in your body. before he himself will let himself know about himself to appoint an unreasonable gastroduodenoscopy, it is better to consult a doctor. true, if you already have symptoms, such as heaviness in the stomach after eating, nausea, poor appetite, heartburn, belching, zero sensations, then endoscopy is indicated. it can give important

information, it is worth remembering that there is also cancer of the stomach and intestines and mortality from them. and if there is also bad heredity, stomach cancer, endoscopic examination, these are sure to be. tanya take care of yourself and be healthy.