you can never say that this city with a population of almost 95 thousand inhabitants was once a remote province, starting from the 16th century , the princes of sangushka ruled it one by one for sweet mstislav sapegs and even relatives of the author of the world-famous polonaise michael kreafas aginsky in the 16th century, the primary negotiations of the participants of the union of lublin were held in the city. hordes of conquerors were here, who left behind only ashes and ruins. this belarusian town with a special, coloring has repeatedly changed its role, with it the names of many historical personalities

charles 12 napoleon and yanka kupala are connected now this song center is minchenny festival capital welcome we are starting to get acquainted in molodechno. it is 17 in terms of the number of inhabitants, the city of belarus is the largest industrial center of the minsk region and the most important railway junction of the country. the starting point of our route, like most tourists, is station square. the first local railway

station, an example of a wooden pavilion building, began to be erected in 1872. through either the voronenskaya railway ran through it and soon it was crossed by the line of bologoe saddles. this is how the direction to grodno and polotsk appeared. and at the crossroads of two roads it turned out to be molodechno; here they created a large administrative station with a main def to the north, railway stations, over 20 ways of receiving-departure and sorting from the south side were laid three perun tracks, or the voronenskaya railway reorganization of molodechno station finished in august 1906. a year later, the station building was built in the art nouveau style, there are similar volkovysk or lithium, during the first world war , the station was a transshipment base, the one from which part of the russian imperial army. we write in formation, we went to smorgon, it used to be dumb here. and famous people, the future marshal

malinovsky with his regiment, the writer konstantin paustovsky, the famous women's battalion, which stood for 10 days, molodechno began to develop simultaneously by the railway. she literally divided it into two parts, historical and buildings of the mid- fifties of the last century during the second world war. the world city was badly damaged in 1947. the station was completely restored today, guests, molodechno is greeted by a two-meter bronze sculpture of a girl created by the hands of a belarusian, vladimir zhbanov. who is this charming stranger? the bronze sculpture appeared here in 2011. many people think that this is the image of a typical traveler. the idea of ​​the author of this work was a little different. in fact, this girl is a student who is returning to her native city, molodechno. we

can only guess where, according to the idea of ​​the sculptor, a beautiful person is heading. i can assume that it leads to the main pedestrian street of pritytsky, locals call it broadway and leads to the central square of the city. previously, buses of about five city routes traveled along this road with the advent of broadway, they have to make a considerable circle, not all residents say, molodechno was initially happy with such changes, pritytsky street is an ideal place for leisurely promenades and recreation, the main infrastructure of the city is concentrated on it in the very heart of broadway , the unique watch originally did not have hands on them later appeared, but the clock did not show the correct time. here it immediately becomes. clearly

happy people live in molodechno for hours, they don't watch. all four dials live their lives. it seems to me an ideal option for making a date that you do not plan to go on. well, and we are moving in accordance with the route, my attention was attracted by its unusual architecture, the church of st. joseph's building. true, not historical appeared in 1997. a sample of a religious building at the same time resembles a fortress wall, an element of a famous belarusian ornament petal, cornflower, you just take a closer look. in the late nineties, little was built in the city at all, but here it was possible to build a huge catholic church, a source of funding for those times, non-standard foreign donations, once on the site of the church was a dance floor park, local authorities

gave it for the construction of a catholic church. at the entrance to the temple there is a monument to pope john paul ii, if i'm not mistaken, after the death of the pontiff, his sculptural statue appeared here, perhaps the first in the world? now we are walking along the road that connected minsk with vilnius, the so-called part of the old starovilinsky tract within the city is called the great hotel. they say that here on the central square under the asphalt, a unique paving stone has been preserved. she was brought here in soviet times from a strong castle, historians hold a different opinion, this cannot be because according to the general plans. at this place. everything began to appear only in the middle, fifties to the end of the sixties.

square, finally ennobled before all life was concentrated around the station, and the place was surrounded by a garden and an old railway, by the way, in this part of the city, surprisingly , there are practically no administrative buildings. even the building of the house of soviets, erected in the style of the stalinist ampere, turned into a polytechnic college. drew attention to the name of the streets, they are not typical for the post-soviet city. there is no lenin square of the soviet communist or socialist instead of them, streets named after skaryna tarashkevich zabeda sumitsky and tavriy all thanks to the scientist of the politician gennady karpenko and almost forgot. for the duration of the walk, you do not need to stock up on water in molodechno, it is very clean drinking water flows directly from the tap. this is another source of local pride. we all once looked for

a fern cage. it turned out that it was necessary to go straight to molodechno for her. this sculpture initially caused a lot of heated debate among the townspeople, but over time everything fell into place. in the center of the composition is a long-haired girl with a magnificent wreath on her head and a young man. they are when we eve in the garden of eden without clothes a creation of the famous the belarusian sculptor vladimir zhbanov was considered too frank, over time the sculpture was made some changes. and now, in the evenings , residents and guests of the city are happy to gather near the fern cage. and now we will see the place from which molodechno began on the outskirts of the city, the remains of the old castle, where in 1388 prince dmitry alberdovich of novgorod-seversky signed a letter of allegiance to the polish lithuanian crown, at first the building was

wooden savery to uncle mikhail kleofas from aginsky. in 1811, he transferred here from bobruisk, a five-grade, noble school, and about 30 pupils and five teachers came here at that time there was a luxurious library in the castle. m-m winter garden, where even according to eyewitnesses, oranges ripened and for pupils there were all conditions for excellent study. all plans were disrupted by the war of 1812. napoleonic troops passed through the city twice, the castle suffered during their expulsion from the territory of the russian empire , 2.500 and officers of marshal victor soon mikhail cleofas arrived in molodechno to settle hereditary affairs. then the uncle

suggested that he take up the restoration of the castle, but the composer did not like the idea . he went to zalesye, smorgon district , and built there, along with the old one, a new palace where he spent a long time. since the end of the 1730s, molodechno belonged completely to rodoaginsky, and shaginsky’s grandfather mikhail cleofas showed himself most actively, on his initiative, the church of the holy virgin mary and the monastery of the trinitarians were built in the city catholic order. he was famous for bathing in the turkish captivity of christians. for this he generously donated the first and second world wars were wiped off the face of the earth. the ruins are now in its place an embankment on which the castle was located over the usham river our city,

as many scientists bow down, got its name from the name of the river, once the castle stood at the confluence of the usha and molodychanka rivers. but, unfortunately, almost nothing is left of these rivers. the little girl turned into an exact ditch in banny lane, they took her into pipes. e. usha changed its course, when in the late fifties in the early sixties they were zealous to drain the local swamps today. because of this. actually, it is very difficult to approach the site, because the place is always swampy there even in hot and sultry summers. also, according to one version, the name of the city comes from the word well done in the days of ancient russia, the soldiers of the princely squad were called so, there are several more theories, and the word molodechno consists of two from the word young and in the country. that is, something and some

estate, some lands that belonged, like the youngest representative, the history of molodechno is inextricably linked with the national history of belarus. according to some sources, at the beginning of the 17th century, there were seven streets in molodechno, about a thousand inhabitants, they were engaged in crafts and trade, and noisy fairs were held twice a year on the main market square. now it is surrounded by modern buildings, with the exception of one holy intercession church of the muravyovka, whose age is more solid than most city buildings 149 years old at the end of the 17th century, a wooden church in the style of folk architecture stood on the square of the old place. after the abolition of unionism. she, accordingly, died and only in 1871 a

temple of god lit up in honor of the intercession of the most holy theotokos grew on this site. the decoration is impressive with the ancient iconostasis and rare icons of st. nicholas of the intercession of the most holy theotokos . . this is what is left of the many saints, once kept in the temple. during the first world war they were taken back to russia. they never returned straight to the church is watched by a herald of historical character holding a charter of prince dmitry albertovich incl. the document dates back to 1.388. it was then that molodechno was officially mentioned for the first time. but the status of the city of eternally young, the city of molodechno acquired only in

1928 , as for the first people they lived. molodechno style was significantly changed in 2011, when the republican festival was held here 5 years later, the city was recognized as the cultural capital of belarus and even though it does not have such an official status today , it continues to confirm it, molodechno works in the minsk regional drama theaters. puppet theatre, battlelake, minsk regional museum of local lore hosts regional and national festivals on the streets incredibly cozy and clean people are polite and smiling, and picturesque places cause

sincere delight the summer amphitheater in the park often hosts festivities business card molodechno is a holiday of belarusian song and poetry. since march 1994, the city has hosted the republican theater festival molodechninskaya, sakavitsa. it celebrates the best actors and directors every year. an area of ​​​​45 hectares in belarus in size, it is second only to the victory park in minsk, it was planted in 1946-47 by the komsomol members of the city and then with all the young veterans of the second world war. i have already said that there were hordes of conquerors in molodechno, crusaders, poles, swedes, napoleon's troops, but the most severe tests fell on the lot of the inhabitants of the region during the years of the great patriotic

underground. the partisans fiercely resisted the nazi conqueror. the war inflicted serious destruction on the city and significantly reduced the population. 10% of the housing stock and 1/3 of the inhabitants remained after the war, the city in small steps. he began to recover about his heroes. residents of molodechno still remember . and they never forgot about the bellies of the fascist stalag concentration camp 342, which was located on the territory of the former molodechnitskaya teacher's seminary. this stylized house with concrete walls is a monument to the victims of the great patriotic war. 342 consisted of three death camps and

thirteen branches at the railway stations of belarus, people often fell ill, worked hard and fell into a hungry faint. and if there were more prisoners, they were poisoned by dogs too much. the names of most of those who lost their lives within the walls of the concentration camp became known. only now, decades later. the prisoners were fed once a day 100 g of bread mixed with sawdust and 1 liter of liquid soup made from products unsuitable for food, that's the whole diet. it also happened that the prisoners did not receive food for several days, the prisoners went crazy and committed suicide, the rest, tormented

and hungry, lay on the ground, lying in a ball, to somehow keep warm. this did not always help many were found dead. the camp resembled a large cemetery; almost every piece of land of the memorial complex ballet is blood-soaked and saturated with hopelessness, but according to official figures, more than 33,000 people died within the walls of the concentration camp. in total , about 80 thousand prisoners passed through it. the german occupation lasted from june 26, 41 to july 5, 44. molodechno was liberated by the troops of the third belarusian front. soon it became a large, industrial center of the belarusian ussr and today about 40 enterprises operate in molodechno. they are engaged in mechanical engineering, wood and metal processing, light and food trade, produce

perfumes and ceramics. the creative heritage of the city is quite rich in the village of knitting, that 40 kilometers from molodechno yanka kupala was born in the area, and after the vein, the artist konstantin khoroshevich and opera singer vladimir alexandrovich worked in the city . yury singers studied at the molodechno music school. antonov alexander tikhonovich composer oleg eliseevkov, region, poetic with him. let not so closely, but still connected is the name of the poet of the classic of belarusian literature maxim bogdanovich we are in the village of cancer utepshchina in an old estate, where we rested for two months. maxim bogdanovich this was one of the most creative periods in of his life, the poet wrote here 17 poems,

which were included in two cycles of the old belarus and the place and two poems by veronika and in the village. lychkovsky in 1911 was visited by the classic of belarusian literature maxim bogdanovich pravda by the time when it was decided to create his museum here, there was practically nothing left of the estate. from 1991, it was restored literally from scratch. first , the editors' house was reconstructed, in which the writer lived, there were difficulties, since there were no things left associated with the poet's trip to belarus, so the atmosphere of the life of the estate, tried to recreate with the help of similar objects and tools of agricultural labor from the outskirts of the rakutev region, for example, the living room in the house, where often in the evenings maxim bogdanovich read poetry to the owners of the kitchen and nursery

. in the early eighties of the last century, next to the family, maxim was planted in a garden of 70 trees. every year, under the crowns, lipo poplars, the rakutev summer festival takes place. well, if you are lovers of mystical stories, you in the village of palachany, one kilometer north of it, there is a local landmark of history, which is shrouded in secrets and mysteries. how did the miraculous cross come across? dai and how old he is is an open question. some say it grew out of the ground, others believe that a sick wanderer had a vision at death, allegedly. there has been a holy place here since then and there is a stone, and there is an opinion that it was placed, the retreating soldiers of the great army in the place

where they buried the loot, they believe that the stone has healing power and helps in difficult life situations, in general, a simple ritual, put a handful of coins on top. put your hands to the stone, ask for the most intimate. and let's wait and see. will it come true. lying down it's easy to find standing on the road from the village of palachany to dawn under a lonely 300-year-old linden tree. we are in the village of talui in our compound, local residents vladimir moroz created a unique open-air museum of antiquity, the owner, collected a collection. there are some very interesting examples here. well , for example, here is 1.65 years the state of new york

is american, and the state is new york organized in 1605. that is, for 50 years, enterprising people built a factory there and began to produce these ones. well, who calls them what? who is salam sharp? well, we have in belarus now. this is the only sichkarin museum in the cis , at least, we do not know about others in the collection of 127 exhibits that vladimir anatolyevich collected throughout the republic for 6 years. well, so that, for example, to chop the straw smaller, they added more. well , if you want three, you want four, right here, that's how they were set. this is where it comes in. the weight of the mustache is standard 51 kg or 48.5 kg at the compound and the carpenter's corner, an exhibition of an item in

agricultural life. well, who is called? who is picking tokailo here, then look at 1912. here it is more than 100 years old, and also the village of talui, known for its sources of living and dead water, the owner of the open-air museum is engaged in landscaping the area around the springs. and how to drink this water, someone says that first you must definitely drink the dead one, or wash the dead one, then live. well known as grandmas used to tell this drink on night to sleep well. and this one in the morning, so that you can be cheerful therefore. mm, and tasty confess in the morning you drink this water. how many years have already been here for 40 years exactly. each source is marked with a wooden cross. the water is clean and clear here. during

the first world war, there was a bathhouse. soldiers dug up springs. since then, they stand nearby, the only one in the molodechny district, a font lit by a priest nearby. clay, which helps with joint diseases, and finally i will introduce you to another local attraction. this so-called generator stone. they say that there is so much auspicious energy in him that he will gladly share it with tourists with everything that needs to be done. it is with good thoughts. cling to him as tightly as possible and make the most intimate desire and done with a new charge of vivacity, energy, we set off to conquer new cities of belarus. and you come to the molodechno region. see you.

their hobby is their favorite, brother, chemistry, physics. so these same bodies can be studied in the laboratory, and our bodies. try to go there, where the geologist came, after a while a new enterprise will appear, a new enterprise will appear, which means a new year will appear. i do not want to share my stories, the most memorable knowledge comes through emotions, and there emotions come from the joy of inquiring, for the sake of which their professions are hidden. it's in my hands. bone is not allowed. zavra is the spine. uh, if you support him in your hands, he 's pretty heavy, guys. our galaxy will collide with the andromeda galaxy

in 3-4 billion years, watch the belarussian project on the belarus 20 shatyry tv channel. their task is not to succumb to provocations boldly move forward. we gathered at the table. and he stood up and said. well, of course, i don’t support you in this, but i wish you good luck. well, i remember it very well. it is, of course, with me and still lives. there may be some resentment. this is how he reacts. and what? and what are you in the forest, what are you doing there, and what, and how, and you walk with an ax, they chose a non-standard occupation for themselves, and therefore they are often in the spotlight, somehow it was scary i think, well, like me will be with a man. they won't listen to me. it was just like that, what oh. no those men will not go. what can you tell me? well , that is, uh, it feels like i'm not doing a pedicure, something else. i used to be very shy in general and go back and communicate

with people, but i have to fight with my complexes. actually. well, in order for me to be well, i believe the most important thing at work at any job. this is to work as a close-knit team, where you can rely on people in a project about those who dared to be themselves to break stereotypes, watch on belarus 24 tv channel.

this news is now live in the studio pavel lazovik, good afternoon summer. for these high school students, it began with the final exams of the first relay race. today, 11 classes, they need to pass tests in four subjects, two written russian, or the belarusian language of their choice, mathematics and two oral histories of belarus foreign, but for ninth-graders, three mandatory written exams dictation in the belarusian and russian languages and the math test let me remind you that the tests start at 9:00 am, the texts and numbers of the math tests were announced today live on tv channel.