in their time, such separation of the tyovs gives them from that kalima lived their mark, they left not only the word alice on the right to the holy land, animated performances are very popular with tourists, but since the history of the castle is too multifaceted to see it in the stage smoke, it is best to use and a good old classic tour. now we are in the most mysterious room of the golsha castle - this is the basement and here it has found its embodiment. the legend described by vladimir korotkevich about a white lady and a black monk once upon a time princess anna vladislava olshanskaya, who lives in this castle, fell in love with a poor young man already a craftsman with a sword. he came to her on a date, disguised as a black monk. the lovers decided to run away. here are just the servants of the father of the princess, they were caught by the fugitives and put in the basement of the castle, where they both

died. since then, thanks to vladimir korotkevich, the white ladies and the black monk have settled in the walls of the castle, who guard the castle from uninvited bones. legends are no longer decided too beautifully made legend korotkevich yes, and tourists are more interesting to ours inner castle courtyard. although in fact , this is the former castle cellars of the cellars. yes, this is the former castle cellars . there were six cellars in the castle. they had their own specialization - beer wine, honey malt and others. so most likely, there were large barrels of drinks here, not always the restoration of destroyed objects. it’s good for them to do it anyway, as it was a century ago, it won’t work, and the ruins have their own aesthetics . only the northern tower was restored in the goldshansky castle and then

only because it was the only one that survived. and now we are in the premises of the second floor of the north corner tower on the second floor, in general, the owners' bedrooms were located. her room on the second floor has more of the most decorated interiors. there was stucco here. there were portraits of the owners, expensive fireplaces, 15 marble tables, in general there were interiors in the castle. here are authentic during restoration. murals, walls, and ceilings were discovered, even samples of floor tiles were found; fragments found were left untouched to show visitors that the restorers the housekeeper didn't come up with anything, the woman who had the keys to all the rooms, well, it's really questionable if she had the keys to the mourner, uh, this treasury, but uh, yes, perhaps, perhaps, yes, the castle was one of the most

beautiful in everything the grand duchy of lithuania, and it was recognized that even his contemporaries, the owners , did not spare money for their residence. here we have two busts - these are the two most prominent people, not so much for the golsha castle. how many in general in the history of golshany the first bust is the builder of the castle pavel stefan sapegan, and he was born in 1565, and from birth he was orthodox, but he early gets to the court of stefan batory and takes for himself, the second name stefan in honor of his beloved king is a man who made a great, but military political career. galshany has been around since the 13th century, only it was located on a high mountain and in a completely different place in the seventeenth century they preferred not to defend themselves in castles, but to live and the sapiehas moved their residence to the plain on the river bank, alshanka is a man deeply unhappy in his personal life, and he is often called blue beard, three of his wives died in

young age during his lifetime, but fell stefanasape had no heirs. and he decides to marry for the fourth time. the fourth wife, in fact, has already become a nurse for the one-armed sick old man. the image of the castle is practically not preserved. we can only roughly imagine what it was like in its final form, moreover, there is no information about what was in its interiors according to archival data from the finds of archaeologists, historians tried to visualize it and created a layout. there is also a large dining hut where guests were entertained. master bedroom in this way, anya pavlovna stefan's sapieha could look like that, and next to the office from the upper tier of the tower, by the way, the best view of the golshany place for their residence opens, the owners of the castle chose an excellent one from here. you can see all the main attractions of the village about them. we have already told in our programs. watch and revise build routes or

use ours and don't be afraid to return to places you've been before. as practice shows, life does not stand still, but i have to go . see you.

we follow the sports life of our country, the star team dream team 7.0 has begun preparations for the minsk half marathon 2022, which will be held on september 11, we will find out how new heights are reached, belarus by origin. pavel karnaukhov won the gagarin cup brought him home to minsk a good athlete is directly different from the average athlete, that he must always develop, always learn and move forward, but in any profession. if you don't work to strive for it, you will never achieve anything. how do you want, how like to beat, if you can not run, jump, overtake your opponent and

help keep yourself in shape, the training is aimed at the fact that we are working on something, improving and improving the technique of this movement. we just need a coordination ladder and 10 minutes of free time. do not miss all the most relevant sports projects on our tv channel. according to the results of the first quarter, the localization of the enterprise of the ministry of industry approached 70 percent of the earlier variety of apples, watermelons, on the course towards import substitution. plums and blueberries belarusian biologists more than 48 thousand freshmen and 13 new specialties in belarus summed up the results of the introductory campaign, and the rope town and wake park opened a new activity zone in the sports complex. raubichi on the air program of the event in the studio ulga. onishchenko hello import substitution. as protection against fluctuations in the foreign market, belarus

is increasing the output of its own products to replace foreign ones. let's ask our observer how things are in the industry olesya vysotskaya, the company is restructuring its work, taking into account the new realities, the stake is to produce everything as much as possible on its own or in close cohesion with trusted partners. especially bright. this can be seen in mechanical engineering. so the level of localization at mtz exceeds 80%. a similar situation is at the minsk motor plant. in general, according to the results of the first quarter, the localization of enterprises of the ministry of industry, which came close to 70% of import substitution, remains a fairly priority area in the ministry of industry. we are this we have been dealing annually for more than ten years with more than 70% of all products. including, import-substituting countries export the main consumer of the russian federation, distant others, we discovered africa, this is ganna, this is toga, exports to saudi arabia are growing, exports to iran are growing belarus is actively

developing an import substitution program with russian colleagues, the total cost of projects. estimated at more than 2 billion dollars, these are such areas as machine building, liquor industry, petrochemistry, healthcare, other industries, these temporary difficulties in the industry was told that if somehow everything is going well for the implementation of social programs. the belarusian state is carrying out the planned social policy with a paper clip and there are examples. so almost 5,000 families with many children, provided with housing in belarus for six months. the annual plan was fulfilled by more than 45%. almost 2 million square meters of housing have been commissioned, construction for large families is actively underway in all regions of the leader brest region. also, gomel and grodno a in the mogilev region showed high rates until the end of the year. will receive more than a thousand large families. first six months. we have already commissioned 11 multi-apartment buildings, of which 7 were large-channel housing construction. they have already improved 309 large families, their families,

living conditions and everything until the end of the year. we have planned over 1,000. credit families will receive their own apartments. we also continue to build individual housing. five houses have already been built this year. by the end of the year, we plan to build another 10 houses of this kind in the region. million up to 100,000 m², of which half are state- supported, except for a state-owned company in the market, they are a poor choice and commercial, many prefer to buy apartments in a high degree of readiness of the house, and market analysts are now observing this trend, the market is now. uh, let's just say safe from the point of view of deception, the state really strictly regulates the rules for working in this market. and here in the purest form of the pyramids of scammers. we haven't seen it in many years. basically, this is still a long-term construction project, these are projects that cannot be completed within the established terms within the normative terms of construction. and there, indeed, the reasons can be both poor organization and the current

economic situation due to market trends in the construction of rental housing and energy. let 's return to import substitution of fictitious houses, our scientists are pleased with the results of experiments on the adaptation of heat-loving fruit plants. in what apple varieties succeeded earlier, domestic watermelons, plums and blueberries at the shchuchin institute of plant growing, biologists adapt to our climatic conditions, southern fruits and berries receive a virus-free planting material and in a certain climate they grow seedlings of crops rare for belarus , planting material that was in a test tube, and then we plant it on a cake and first we get an annual plant. then a two year old. we can propagate not only berry crops, but also pome stone crops and are ready to share planting material for the region and for the republic of belarus. watermelons successfully compete with tarkhan ones. the result of the work of scientists can already be seen on the fields of the institute, the experiment is the most big berry. successfully completed last year, the seedling was brought to the pumpkin, which is not

afraid of low temperatures, as a result. forty acres received a harvest of 12 tons. last year, watermelons reached a weight of up to 20 kg. it's about a kilogram, 7-8. such is the beginning of august, he still grows up. he decided mature. everything will grow up and i hope that this year we will get no worse harvest than last. and also our own blueberries and strawberries. well , of course, apples are one of the super early varieties. first harvest here back at the end of july. this is a good example of import substitution - apples go straight from the trees to the distribution network. the harvest goes into packaging right in the garden, all the developments of the shchuchin scientists and practitioners, oriented by their experience. they are ready to share, and they conduct experimental seminars with all regions of the country and at the institute. thanks, the review was prepared by alisa vysotskaya more news in the economic sphere. not only on the website of our tv channel, belarus 24.by. the key to ensuring

food security is also our own seeds over new original varieties are worked by employees of the center of the academy of sciences for agriculture. what problems do scientists solve? what unique plant varieties are contained in the bank of genetic resources, we will ask dmitry luzhinsky, deputy general director for research of the scientific and practical center for agriculture of the national academy of sciences of belarus, dmitry vladimirovich hello. good afternoon so. what successes have already been achieved in seed production and do all our belarusian farms enjoy the fruits of your work ? to tell. still, more than 80% of the tower of the republic of belarus is occupied precisely by the varieties created by our scientific and practical center, these are the mouths of the main agricultural crops, which largely determine the basis of the food security of our state, 38 crops are in the process

of selection study by our scientists and for each from these crops, a whole system of varieties of various directions has been created for the use of different ripening periods for crops for agricultural enterprises of our regions, both for the whole country and for individual regions, we have created varieties and therefore the varieties are in good demand among our agricultural producers. still, 80% is solid, this is normal, no crops work today. what kind of agricultural crops can be a priority today , of course, the priority remains with us. uh, for those crops that occupy the largest area. these are winter crops. spring wheat is barley, brewing fodder. this is the third potassium, the main forage crop, of course, but in winter, slavery, of course, high-protein legumes is the direction that is especially now. relevant for our

state, but do not forget the cultures that do not occupy large areas, but they are needed to feed our population. well , buckwheat, for example, cereals, buckwheat, it has always been and is and will be well-known, there is simply also professional groats. thus . we are breeding almost all crops. uh, and these are selections of the same degree of intensity. never mind. is it a culture for a million hectares or is it a culture for 30.000 hect. but is the farming center only working for the flower market, what other countries buy our seeds, how are they evaluated? of course, we are not limited to our territory , and yet agricultural crops in our country do not occupy such large areas, so our goal is to enter the market of the near abroad in the first place. uh, to break through to the west, of course, it is more difficult. and

other climatic conditions, and so to speak. uh, completely different resources are needed to get there, but for our closest neighbor, the russian federation, our varieties are very good fit and they really like some cultures in the first place. this, of course, is winter baking wheat. this is barley, fodder brewing and, we can say, to a certain degree of slavery, especially yarovoy slavery for the russian federation, it is our variety neman, for example, in the russian federation it ranks fifth in terms of sown area among all varieties that are grown on the territory of russia, but in general what factors determine the choice of a particular crop, but for breeding in the first place. this is, of course, the order of our agricultural producers. first of all , what they need is what we give more priority to, of course, hmm, attention is also paid to how the

agricultural prospects will develop in the next 2-3 years and there will be no order for a certain crop, but the breeding process is very long from 7 up to 12 years old. and if we do not start work now, then in 12 years we will not have a new variety. and therefore it is necessary to work on all cultures, and to allocate priority already. before the release of the variety, there is a bank at the production center genetic resources, unique throughout the cis, why is it considered so unique that it contains? as it is replenished, it is impossible to say that it is absolutely unique. still. this genetic bank is, as it were, a clone from the great all-union institute of plant industry, which is located in st. petersburg, its foundation was laid by the great

soviet scientist vavilov, and in that bank there were and are, so to speak, those sources from which our bank went there is a worldwide collection. we are mainly focused on varieties, varieties and samples of agricultural plants, which, so to speak, are located on our territory in our closest neighbors. e, the bank was created and operates with the aim of preserving and further using those genetic resources that in nature there are those who could say, for example, that even 20-30 years ago, that baking wheat would be grown on the territory of the republic of belarus. all wheat was imported, as a rule, from kazakhstan and russia, ukraine. and we were specialized in the production of feed. you are not cattle, meat produced or can be produced by the soviet union as soon as we became independent we needed our own wheat, using the genetic resources that were at that

time, we created the first varieties. now this is a whole system of varieties that occupy more than 60% of the sown area and the yield of our varieties is absolutely not inferior to any sample, neither the russian federation, nor ukraine, nor western europe, that is, they are able to give 10 tons of hectares and no problems, for sure, all the experiments. agree requires competent specialists, and do you cooperate with our universities? if yes, how? well, of course, and where to take young personnel, if not the university is the main supplier of personnel, for us there are, let's say, three main universities. this is the gorevsky agricultural academy of belarusian state funds at the academy of the grodno guard university and the belarusian state university are working. of course, we can say that it’s still not dense enough, but to the best of our ability, we try to attract students to

work practice in order to assess, on the one hand, its potential, but it can estimate. how to work. under what conditions will he work, what does he need to do, and so for six months, when he does not undergo industrial practice. we are already identifying for ourselves those potential employees that we could use at our place. well, thank you, the program was answered by dmitry luzhinsky, deputy general director for scientific work of the scientific and practical center of the national academy of sciences of belarus for agriculture. further in the program of the event, the results of the introductory campaign universities tourism boom in belarus and new activity zones in raubichi sports complex. we'll be back at the studio in a few minutes. dance is the pulse of movement breathing is

the rhythm of life of fashionable ideas in visual form. new theatrical forms author's reading of classical works search for sacred meaning every week we are in a new place, watch the project of fashion for culture on wednesdays on belarus 24 tv channel . how many

first-year students will come to universities at the beginning of the academic year and what specialties turned out to be the most popular, we learn from our browser svetlana chernova more than 48,000 applicants are enrolled in universities for a budget of 27,000 people. this year, documents were accepted by 42 public and seven private universities and 13 new specialties were opened. in addition, they increased the enrollment for lunch of the specialty technology and pedagogy, the highest competition was 12 people per place for the specialty communicative design of bsu, high passing scores for certain specialties of the belarusian state pedagogical university. it's there for such specialties like psychology, and a number of speech therapy and a number of other specialties, high passing scores are already traditional, probably for individual specialties at belarusian state universities. kia specifically imagined as lingvo geography, where the passing scores were above 385 is a specialty, of course, a legal profile in the current

set. we have opened the specialty of artificial intelligence. this is the first set. it was carried out, but there were several specialties for which we resumed recruitment in previous years suspended. generally we have expanded the range of specialties compared to last year. that allowed our vitourettes to have a choice among freshmen of more than 4,000 children, gold and silver medalists. documents were also submitted by almost 700 winners of the international republican olympiads, laureates of the president's special fund for support, gifted youth graduates in specialized classes in belarus this summer, a real tourist boom. what attracts foreign visitors? what are the destinations for recreation today, the most popular tourists attract and cozy the atmosphere of our cities and visa-free entry. now the relevance of weekend tours is especially growing, according to the observations of tour operators , shopping tourists go to fridays to sundays, the share of such short trips from different russian agencies varies from 10 to 50% of the total number of whispers are also

in demand. basically. they are included in the tourist programs of the most, of course, now it has become popular, e, the first belorus e, the shopping center belarusian products, the shopping center stolitsa where manufacturers of belarusian goods are located on three levels and services, in principle, here, today , a wonderful project is being implemented between the belarusian railway, together with the russian one - this is a train. uh, tourist train belarusian voyage which is included. uh, visiting the shopping center of the capital today in our capital, there are more than 100 sightseeing routes of this bike kayak. alloys. visiting industrial enterprises and even gastronomic tours, for example, the weekend tour program provides, not only a visit to minsk, guests will be offered trips to mundane and neslizhsky castles belovezhskaya pushcha augustow canal, and in the historical aruzany of kosovo and polotsk, mostly russian tourists come on their own. this is 80% of the total , the rest of the organized groups

mainly choose trains or private cars as transport and more often book hotels. the audience of guests from russia is gradually getting younger, and more and more tourists from 25 to 45 years old come to belarus. in addition, experts in the tourism industry note that the main tourist product for russians will not change. this sanatorium recovery, by the way , belarusian health resorts are filled until october, and for european guests who travel to belarus on a visa-free basis and neighboring countries, they provided medical support at the belarusian latvian checkpoint grigorovshchina, a mobile first-aid post was organized for emergency assistance for foreign citizens. there the latvians render such a gesture free of charge. good will. already estimated a day for help are treated with a dozen crossing the state border. according to indications, they are ready to hospitalize the verkhnedvinsk central district hospital for further. bridges and treatments are the largest passenger traffic on friday, and on saturday we can measure blood pressure, we can provide any emergency emergency assistance

by administering intramuscular intravenous drugs, take an electrocardiogram, measure blood sugar, measure saturation, grateful people. they appreciated this gesture. well, what about our country? although it is small, but in this situation it can be said that there is little spool, but mid-april is expensive for visa-free land transport belarusian latvian border more than 50,000 citizens crossed the border state, and in general, more than 200,000 citizens from latvia, lithuania and poland took advantage of such a super-preferential zone. new activity zones appeared in brauwicz, what kind of sites are a rope town and a wake park a rope town - these are two tracks for children, it is easier located at a height of one to two meters suitable for those who are 6 years old and older there is a height restriction adult from 11 here to overcome platforms. it will have to be at a height of from

three to 10 m. the location is very unusual, very well thought out very cool interesting right at all a couple of times. it even drove me into a stupor what to do next, the most difficult thing was, perhaps, probably, the ropes, because they have the least support on them and , accordingly, all the muscles in the body work and therefore yes, perhaps, there, i sweated the most, who with extreme on you will find yourself in one more location. wake park in winter snowboarders. summer wakeboarders. here both professionals and amateurs ride tricks from scratch. and the main thing is to be able to swim, and for a full training 20 minutes 20 minutes is enough. it's not much, but we have all these 20 minutes. we need to hold on with our hands, pull ourselves up to the handle and get up out of the water, so all the time our hands work all the time the back press works and even after 20 minutes it becomes. it is difficult to do something in the park, two more cable cars with figures of increased complexity should appear. thanks to the review prepared by svetlana

chernova of belarus, the first factory to acquaint the imrajens of the dobrush region is a classic of national literature. ivan shemyakin event. leave off the hiking weekend fan with him, some kind of program was arranged by the organizers of the festival and some of the belarusian and foreign writers. it will be possible to get in touch with the david viceroy of the foreman of the union of writers of belarus and lena stelmakhelena anatolyevna hi what a program of chic i’m talking about gettenugodi and makchi, mother and we will change into the format of the event to disappear. there is a program holy for everything. they brought me, seidzhennoe, vilmetikaya wilmismy aston, and whether the leather year the organizer understood innovations, not pins, scribes, we come up with new shark races to prove how

rich our cultural heritage is. long live with us native word, what new books are published by writers, and we in wilma hodzhem kaptan was ours to read, as in the past the parish word i had some kind of overgrowth, how could i early clap people to that, of course, the program develops the most different events with this. we can say that young people are the key audience of the day of belarusian literature. and what kind of activities will those who exactly this for her in this kind of crazy we we want to grind. uh, fight that improved, yes, writings, yes books. uh, the great program is pre-angular for an idiot. maybe for a child, literature is the underdogs of the former starving , i especially want to respect that e holy e is intended for the third hachaterty vera with her.