it all starts with the origins and traditions of the memory of our ancestors. preservation of the culture of

belarusian rituals and crafts but the world is changing. generations and attitudes change, and creativity does not stand still. when people realize the value of traditions and understand where to move on, art takes on new bright colors. the state security committee of belarus, together with the tv news agency belteleradiocompany , presents the project on the genocide of the belarusian people during the great patriotic war, operation 1.005 state secret of the third reyhan. there was not even any documentation to shoot , excavate, burn, and it was a conveyor

that did not stop until the liberation of the republic, courses for sadists, how they worked out the technology of hiding crimes, the terrible smell of people who cannot be silent. she sat on the windows on the door handle. here is the feeling. you can believe the human flesh when you touch the pen a film from the cycle without a statute of limitations , operation 1005 is on the air belarus 1 and belarus 24. watch it right now. the top secret operation of nazi germany, which

became a state secret of the third reich , the participants in the process signed a non-disclosure agreement. we are talking about the action of 1.005 exactly. so it is designated in german documents by the german command. and here are the texas groups that operated here in the occupied security area. it was under this number that a case was opened on the operation to liquidate places of mass extermination of people in the occupied territories, a few documents related to the action were filed into folder number 1.5. same number was assigned to a special unit of the sonderkommando, which was entrusted with responsibility for the implementation of the action, the scale of the operation 1005 was huge, the work was colossal 105 - this is the product of the ss special unit of the imperial

security service already after the defeat near moscow , the leadership of nazi germany realized that in the occupied territories of eastern europe it was necessary to eliminate the traces of their crimes in the most part committed against the civilian population forty-second year, becomes decisive in terms of development of this operation, the purpose of the action is to eliminate the traces of nazi crimes in eastern europe, which means, in the literal sense, to excavate mass graves and destroy the corpses of people so that there is not even a trace left, trial to such a primary stage. this reaction, preparatory took place in the territory. operational camps that were located on the territory of poland tau switzerland runs and this cathedral death camps tested different practices of exhuming and destroying a large number of corpses, this is incendiary bombs and combustible mixtures, but the most effective proved to be their portable cremators and decided to use ox

as part of the armor service nickname denied for carrying out this operation in the army. and these are the standards of the ss paul blogel was given great powers, all the senior commanders of the ussr on the ground had to provide him with maximum assistance, she was directly subordinate to the gestapo chief heinrich muller muller namesake giller. there were organized courses courses for sd officers of ss officers who were involved in the implementation of these actions of this action 1.005. and where about 10 disciplines were taught, which consisted in how to equip places of residence. how to recruit a suicide squad or a work team, which was then liquidated? how to carry out ignition? how to arrange storage of the place where exhumations were carried out? one of the

main conditions in the operation to cover up the traces of massacres for the nazi leadership was secrecy, according to himmler's order, filming and photography were prohibited by a directive signed by henry the head of the main directorate imperial security allowed the recording of the process, but with the reservation permission for photography and filming can only be issued by superiors, and incest from sonder teams, as well as ss company commanders, such materials belonged to the secrets of the reich negatives and were required to transfer in places. the status of special secrecy forced the nazis to practically not use the operation of the belarusian russian ukrainian policemen, this happened extremely rarely, as a rule, they were allowed to be only in the first ring of protection directly at the places extraction and burning of corpses were the germans. as a last resort, the volksdøy, than after the operation of the policemen of the slavs , was liquidated, the exception was corrected by the

action held near bobruisk, here the nazis in full force used the local division of the russian gestapa ziva. in bobruisk, the diva staff consisted of approximately 90 people. it had three departments, criminal political and undercover, they introduced agents to partisan detachments in order to find out the location, actively communicated with the local population in order to study them relationship, as the occupying authorities. among the employees of the zila, uh, there were also police officers, the former soviet police. one parent department of the nkvd e, employees of the prosecutor's office, well, as a rule, people were selected and literate who had some kind of education, and they selected people who prepared, for example, the bobruisk product was the leader, the former captain of the soviet army, tanker moskalenko, and this advanced department in the forty-fourth was sent to carry out an extremely important and top-secret

task in yelovikov and kamenka participated in digging up graves burning corpses in one of the materials. uh, archival criminal case. the witness testifies that well, when in the area of ​​​​the village this burning went on all the same. well , it's a putrid smell, the smell of burnt meat. he walked the locals, the inhabitants of knowledge, although he was forbidden to go beyond the territory of the village. she was visited by the germans. they asked, what are you burning there. uh, probably, the corpses of some germans answered that we burn the corpses so that you do not feed us meat with a pipe. top-secret sessions explains the fact that direct documents there are practically no orders, orders, reports in the archives, not only in belarusian, but also in german - everything that is known today about the operation to destroy the traces of nazi crimes. these are the so-called indirect documents of criminal cases, where during interrogations the accused was told about participation in the action, as well as reports from partisan detachments and special groups reported to the

center that the facts of the destruction of e traces of crimes - this is digging up a mass grave during the captives of the civilian population takes uh massive the main conductor of the nazi policy to cover up the traces of nazi crimes on the territory of belarus was the subdivision of the sonder team of 15 cents. it was formed on the basis of group b, which immediately after the occupation of our country advanced behind the army group, the center and squeaked the territory, that is, it destroyed the communist commissars of the party activists and jews. forty- one and forty-second teams of group b insense created places of mass destruction, and in forty-three, these same people begin to liquidate them specially created unit sonderkommando 1.005 mitte. center. it included about 75 performers, they included at least thirty police officers of the fourth platoon of the ninth police

tank company under the command of otto goldap, the administrative function was assigned to otto drevs, in addition to the police, the team included about 40 soldiers of the sswaldovich company. team 1005. there were also several drivers and six translators. one of the first operations to eliminate traces of nazi crimes in belarus took place in the mogilev region, where the so-called master class, demonstration action in the area of ​​the village. pashkovo, almost the entire leadership of the occupation authorities arrived. they were shown the technology of destroying the corpses of barbarians, there was one behind the settlement. ronin, more than 20,000 people burned several hundred bodies for a demonstration action, and a few days later the so -called working team arrived in the pashkov area, which had to dig up ditches, extract corpses and

turn them into ashes. those who were very sick, who could not endure the cadaverous smell, the invaders laid their faces on the corpses. and forced 5-10 minutes to sigh this stench. it is the slime of this goo , covering the traces of one crime by the nazis. they immediately committed something new in the criminal case stored in the central archive of the state security committee. belarus has several testimonies about how the destruction of the civilian population took place. in the area of ​​​​the village, pashkovo, on the edge of the grave, there were mothers, with children, the nazis, forced to throw their children children were shot up in the air, then mothers were shot down work at object number one continued from 4 to 19 october 1943, four

furnaces were in operation, each burned approximately 5,000 bodies. the village of prisno, mogilev district, is located about five kilometers from the regional center. a man was born and lived here thanks to whom today we know about the technology of conducting a top-secret operation to destroy the traces of nazi crimes stepan filunov. he was arrested by the gestapo and was in the mogilev prison. in october 1943, he was included in the working team for the exhumation and burning of corpses miraculously remained alive and the statement of stepan pilunov, the head of the belarusian headquarters of the partisan movement to petr kalinin, i was laying a corpse with one of the prisoners, on top of the stove and at that time the germans gave the command to the remaining four prisoners also climb up. does everyone understand why this is done? and i shouted death to the german occupier, the interpreter shot at me, but we hit his neighbor. i

pretended to be dead fell with a neighbor the germans opened fire with machine guns. i was hit in the head, but did not lose consciousness . the stack was covered with gasoline and set on fire in three places. i felt the fire coming towards me. with difficulty i got out of the podrupa and fell to the ground and crawled into the bushes. chelny sawn-off for 43 years, he gave his testimony in a special department of the partisan detachment and these testimony were sent to the operational chekist group of the mogilev digging party. where did the first report go to the headquarters of the partisan movement in moscow in may forty the fourth year of the peluns, the belarusian headquarters of the partisan movement was called to moscow and more specific and detailed testimony. today, this is practically the only document from which you can find out how the furnaces were arranged, how the

process of extracting corpses and their burning took place. from the statement of stepan pilunov to the head of the belarusian headquarters of the partisan movement pyotr kalinin, having started excavation of a ditch at a depth of half a meter, we found buried pipes so decomposed that many of us had corpses in the ditch were stacked in 6-8, and in some places in 12 rows, one corpse forward with its feet, following forward with its head, and so on in the same order. first day. we are working before dark have extracted at least 4.000 pipes of the corpses were extracted by hand. they were laid on these structures, which means that the row was up to 20 bodies, then again, poles of resin, crushed coal, and again such a row

up to 80 meters 8-10 m. this whole structure reached in marshy areas, these corpses had to be ordinary peasant pitchforks take out of the pits from this slurry and stack. it 's all up on the stacks with improvised means for the complete. yes, so to speak, the destruction of those remains that were not destroyed by fire, they were ground up and at some burial sites they discovered this already when the emergency commission worked up to a 40-centimeter layer of ash and ground bones. thus, the mogilev working team was sent to the gomel region, they dug up corpses in the forest nearby from gomel on october 26 they were transferred to azarichi. about 4,000 people were killed at the local cemetery. they are

heard screams and crying. they saw through the window that the germans knew them. that's it, to the jewish cemetery, then soon, they heard shots and then it turned out that jews were not shot in the pit, and they were buried there. for those who saw these events, then the tragedy, then they said that after they carried out these executions, the earth was still moving for several days for 5 days. a working team of 34 people extracted about 4,000 rubles. at the same time, another division of the zomber team was working under minsk in order to destroy the traces of the nazi crime with the trostentia sondar, a team of 15 cents worked in the annunciation from october 27 to december 15 forty-three in 6 weeks

, it was necessary to dig into 34 grave pits and extract 150,000 rubles. corpses with german pedantry, it was calculated that in order to burn such a number of bodies, it was necessary to make 750 fires for 200 corpses each . snow in blagovshchina bonfires were poured from above with gasoline, and later with a black combustible mixture, which was first delivered to military aviation ashes.