at the same time, some elasticity allows it not to bend and not to vibrate from the impact. waves of vibration residues absorb the special spongy structure of the head bones, having studied this multi-level woodpecker protection. engineers were inspired to create helmet helmets, as well as shockproof housings for electronics, in addition to the extremely strong head of woodpeckers, the incredibly long tongue of the zhelna distinguishes it from other birds, it reaches 5.5 cm, and in some others woodpecker tongue reaches a third of the total body length such an intricate organ of taste. these birds do not need it for tasting or chatter. a thin long tongue can enter the passages of insects thanks to a special secret, the prey sticks to it, as if on an adhesive tape, in order to then go straight to the bite. due to the huge energy costs, the

woodpecker is constantly hungry, he lived in one sitting, he can easily eat 900 beetle larvae or 1,000 ants, so the human saying pecked like a bird, that is, he ate little, this is clearly not about woodpeckers but thanks to a good appetite from carpentry skills, our heroes destroy carriers of tree diseases and help save forests, which is why they have earned the reputation of the main forest doctors. also, woodpeckers do an excellent job with the role of builders by choosing a dead or severely weakened tree, so that the trunk is softer, birds for one and a half to two weeks, gouge out a hollow for themselves, like people , it is the male who does a lot of construction work, sometimes spending up to 13 hours a day on it. belarus great black woodpecker. yearly hollows out a new nest for itself, so that in the spring three to five chicks will hatch in it. includes a

wide variety of birds. each of which has its own external features and its own character, rich in forests, belarus has become an ideal home for them and in our country you can see all 10 species of woodpeckers living on the european continent, and if you want the largest of them, then the small, motley woodpecker is the most miniature representative this family. unlike his hardworking big brother. little fidgets do not like long work and therefore, it prefers thin twigs to trunks , slightly larger than a sparrow, spotted woodpeckers have the same lively and restless disposition and rarely linger on one plant for more than a minute in winter. this bird can roam and fly even in the park of large cities. and if you hear a characteristic knock in the megapolis, then most likely it is the lesser spotted woodpecker that has flown in to eat, millions of years of evolution have turned these birds into ideal forest doctors. big and small concentrated

or frivolous they are one of the the most precious treasures of the belarusian fauna. friends, well, well, you can’t think of this on purpose, we moved away from the dolsky vishnevetsky castle . and here is a fire lane, which is specially dug through the forest, if a fire suddenly starts, so that this fire stops, and it, well,

goosebumps. here even on the skin. yes, we bent down literally saw a few fragments of ceramics and bent down found just such a circle. i'm assuming it's a coin? it 's generally not specially you can think of coming remove the program. and so, visually find a coin on the dump, but i propose to pick up this coin now and see what kind of it it is. well, it is difficult to determine yet, that is, it is necessary to carry out special processing visually. it's clear, for sure, that this is a coin a thin coin yes, it's the fastest that a billon, that is, low-grade silver and what kind of coin we will understand a little later wow, is that right?

it is now clear what kind of alexander egelonchik's semi-threat coin is, 1495 1.520 these coins were issued at that time. about what says the age of the coin is 1706. e was the surrender of the castle, that is, well, you can say this is the finale. e gill lock, this is proof that even 200 years before the surrender of the castle. eh, some historical events took place on this territory, direct evidence. we will hand over the coin

to the academy of sciences. i think that this will also be important information for historians. this coin does not have great numismatic value, but in the context of the history of the castle. i think this is a serious artifact, so the only thing left is for the audience to believe that we really accidentally found it, because it happens very rarely. and well, i'm ready to go to the lie detector even in order to prove that we found her absolutely by accident. my favorite old-fashioned village where i always come at every opportunity, as soon as i have free time. i am here why the village was called so by the stamlyns once. in this village, there was a large mill and, what is interesting, many others,

almost even in every yard had small windmills, that is, there were many of them for personal use. i remember exactly one here's another one i remember. mom said today that in almost every house. well, what lived, the village always. this, of course, is the yaselda river. i always fish here, so that it is also interesting, everything is fairly divided among everyone. everyone on the river had their own piece, where a person sailed to get fish, fish there, and, uh, it was considered bad form, uh, to call in, say, swim to another. a man in the same area to fish from him, but this almost never happened, everyone lived together. uh, everyone crushed the fish, they traded the fish. now, of course there are fewer fish. unfortunately, there are fewer people in the village, but i hope

that we will restore the village. there is an interesting idea of ​​​​creating such an eco-community. we want people to buy out old houses, restore them and settle tourists in our program; we are preparing an interesting and chic program. in general, there are ideas and thus generally real. it seems to me to revive the village. that is, if people are interested, they will buy houses and take care of them. here you are, please, let it be a village of such a summer cottage, like it was to come, let's say from larger cities for the weekend, but still the village will eat and therefore such a task. that's literally in front of me stands in front of me. eh, there are certainly like-minded people. here, the village council of kholmsky helps a lot, of course. uh with these ideas, so let's try. i'm just, well, i'm sure one hundred percent, if i'm interested here, there are many people who here may also be interested in the kayak rafting of the bike marty. i can tell you an interesting tour. in

general, there is something to see here and here you can really relax. i'm a musician by profession. i'm doing music. i have many projects, i write songs as a composer, but my roots are exactly the roots that a person feels , they are here, the village of stary lyny, brest region, drogichinsky district. well, it did. so here uh, got me organized. one more specialty, so to speak. well, it's not a speciality. it 's just a hobby. i am fond of history, i study the history of my native land. here are these places directly, and the history of these places is rich interesting, so coming here. i forget,

that i am a musician, that i make music. in the village, the old-timers are still beginning to revive, maybe, uh, not at such an accelerated pace as we would like, but still it is happening. right now i am going to visit my friend, and he lives in kholmsk , this is the chairman of the kholmsky village council , alexander nikolaevich, this is my ancient friend. he just bought the old house, the market, the old one and restored it as best he could, but he tried to keep all this authenticity. well now something to say. let's go, we'll show you everything. greetings good day. well? i have already seen many times alexander your house nikolaevich yes, therefore, well, i want people to see more. tell me about that, the old one was purchased. it was about 15 years ago, but it was not well-groomed and overgrown. well, everything was cleaned up, cultured, i would like to preserve that antiquity. here

, guests from germany came to us from the tramlin and i came yes, yes, we are here, yes, yes, with our sons, we were so here at the moment. we participate in the landscape program, oriented development of rural settlements, understand hands, manger now to all the local population. in this program, you can create an agrous, taking into account the sides near the river, forest, mushrooms, berries, you are so infected with positive energy, so positive that you don’t have enough? yes, let's go to the house. yes, let's see. pass alexander, we enter and immediately, that we see a russian stove russian stove. do you remember how you, i'm a similar grandfather's house, and if my grandmother now gets the stove. porridge and tolkin do you remember today that vasilievna will not cook today? bed again, yes,

as a child, i aged bulls raked out warmed well after doc's winter walk. in principle, if suddenly someone wants to buy a house in the old-timers, it is right at this moment, given that the force is inferior to e, the decree on the acquisition. uh, empty houses for the base value. here we have. dormitory for relaxation, so, well, well, this is a gramophone. yes, i dug up old things in the attic, cleaned it, this is such a small portable one to carry when the youth was going to dance. yes , such a small portable cool. well , the plate is put and everything works. great

silence birds nature perfectly experienced doctors of our country will tell. how to keep your health. if you are a beginner and you want to start just playing sports, then walking will definitely be the best for you. well, not just walking, but walking at an intense pace, they will give simple but effective recommendations. mushrooms can be easily frozen, and all properties are preserved, they can be consumed raw. just slicing into a salad will answer the most exciting questions about health and beauty if your child has inflamed tonsils, this is the protective function of the

tonsils, that is, they work. watch in the program it's great to be on our tv channel. ether 24/7 is a project in which there is a place for a brief overview of important topics of the outgoing week. let's not forget about the unique rituals and original culture of belarus. in addition, we'll take a walk with our guides and learn a couple of unusual belarusian words. at once, we will cut off the pershag of lutstud bread , kroukhu, cut off the bread and you and do not forget to appreciate with gratitude the work of the people who raised the bread - they raised it for you. we talk about the most important thing, watch the air 24/7 every friday evening. an excellent

place for both work and recreation, my dear, insect, there is absolutely nowhere for you to live, but don't be upset. today we will build a house for you. oh, how convenient it is to do this in overalls, you can crawl on your knees best. e about a shelf to do in general on your knees, because when you are on your knees, the load on your back decreases, an unforgettable unity with nature turns a dwelling for insects, firstly, it is a convenient place for them, uh. secondly, in aesthetically pleasing object, in my opinion, this is the most common question and the most correct solutions. i always thought that you need to dig potatoes with a shovel, and you are so skillful, you took the villas, you can feel the aroma. lavender is a real antidepressant, here we are sitting, you and i in the purple flowering of lavender, and we would

somehow say everything is a little bit lavender, see the dacha project on our tv channel. it is a pity that the old people who can tell a lot of interesting things are leaving. i honestly get great pleasure from the local dialect of the answer. i can talk myself in the local dialect. and when i was little, they brought me here, in summer and even in winter, and came to brest through the city to the mountains. i'm here. i like to talk with the locals, even if, let's say, not on some historical topics. and just you will talk out of simplicity health. how are you? well, how are

you doing. this is trying very hard. i used to even write down some interesting words. uh, which local residents use. here, let's say, my grandfather is on small children. that's when there was a small child, he spoke with boy. here's what it means. i can't understand . well, he said, oh, estimator, that is, this is something small, so awkward. my great-grandmother and great-grandfather maria and alexander lived in this house, my grandparents love and vasily now my parents live. well, when i come, i stop here, of course , i come often, as soon as i have a free minute, of course, i strive to come here to rest.

many guests come to us. someone is visiting here all the time, and we came up with such a tradition, we didn’t start guestbook. we have a guest wall. everyone who comes leaves an autograph on this wall. and you can immediately understand who we had here , we had germans, transbaikalians here, even a chinese woman was visiting us here. i'm convincing everyone. please sign on the wall. and now, let's say, here is the erkelin in the old lenin , these are friends from germany e. here is the merry biker, my comrade. uh, a 69-year-old motorcyclist rides like a guy was visiting. here are the zabaikalians. here we celebrated the very anniversary of the house of 85 years. this is our guest wall. mother was born in kholmsk and immediately they moved here

to the old-fashioned lived. here all her life she entered the institute in brest, she remained in brest. and dad. he was generally born in the city , grew up in the city, but now he lives here and will not be lured out of here. do you love potatoes? and i , too, have always loved, and in our village everyone loves potatoes. and you know what it's called. so mashed potatoes are called talkeni and today i'll show you how we will make takenya grandmother cooked potatoes. you see, now we will make mashed potatoes. we will add here fried lard with onions, so that our potatoes are tastier and stir it all in such a simple, but very tasty dish. smell how it smells like you like now we have made such a puree as you like, and then there is such a

bowl, a special iron one. she spread it mashed in a bowl. and then you know where grandfather heated the stove, we will put the stove on him. this potato will be reddened will be very tasty. well, i didn’t eat such a delicious one, put it in the oven. and let our smoking be baked there. mommy cooked slipkinya, not my niece, mine beloved helped. well, let's try now to eat this is the taste of childhood. oh, beautiful what saliva flows, well, you

sit down, too, to eat something. can't wait to put it on soon. what is remarkable about this place is that it was here that the zhabersky castle was once located the castle of the dolsky vishnevetsky. at first it belonged to the dolskys, then it belonged to the vishnevetskys nearby, a village. gills, when tourists come to this place expect to see the castle. actually. now there are no buildings of the castle itself now. here, there is only the territory on which was the same castle. in general, i am inclined to believe that this is still not a castle. eh, it's more of a fortress. inside was, well, the very house where the vishnevetsky lived, which is interesting, but the radiated river yaselda. uh,

a very clear place to build a castle, that is, nature itself made it that way. this place is better and you can’t imagine on the territory of the castle at that time there were about 57 guns at that time. and what kind of time is this 300 years ago, during the northern war, this castle was stormed by the well-known charles the twelfth, he approached the castle and offered the castle to surrender butman head of the guard commandant at the time. uh, the castle said that we would not surrender then charles 12 and spinska drove up their main forces and dan castle had a volley. here. after that, he once again received an offer to the bootman to surrender the castle. well, you know how a mercenary has. no flag, so he just decided to surrender the castle. this is one of the versions how this castle was handed over a memorial sign

installed next to the castle on this memorial sign there is an engraving supposedly of this castle, but i know for sure that this is not so. and this engraving does not match, the reality of the images has not been preserved. not far from here in the village side, i grew up and childhood itself. i have always been interested in the history of the gill lock. i fantasized about the topic. what was he like. it seemed to me that a lot of interesting legends are connected with this. there is no castle, no walls. but what now lies in this about one channel is what still lies on the territory of the castle. i think that this can be studied for many, many years. and this is

our historical polesskaya pearl , after all, it will be, uh, more somehow promoted. maybe it will be added to the tourist routes. well, i really, really want this. then i learned that archaeologists would carry out work on the gill lock . naturally. i dropped everything and came here, met the head of the excavations, and in this place. this is the same bypass ditch that was dug by hand , fragments of the wooden fragments of the bridge and the assault halyard were raised, which was perfectly preserved. you can say in ilu here in this, that's it. uh, there was no access to oxygen and well, what is a storm-fall storm-fall is uh hmm a pointed log, uh, which was installed, uh, along the perimeter of the castle in

order to u attack. well, so to speak, raspberry life did not seem that it was more difficult to storm the castle. so that 's where parts of the bridge were lifted up, and, uh, determined that that's where the bridge was that you could get across. about 5-6 apartment bombs were raised on the territory of the castle and literally from this place. yes, if you walk around the castle, then artifacts can be found just under your feet, here is a small piece of ceramics. who knows maybe vyshnevetsky himself drank from this jug. although it is unlikely that someone from the guards of the castle near vyshnevetsky drank from this jug, since it was not

a poor noble company. e dishes were probably more expensive, not probably more expensive. i'm sure. now we are in the place of one of the bastions of the gill castle, which, like an arrow, sticks into the yaselda. basically, all the paths were waterways, ships passed here. vessels passed through here. and if you have control over this area. you have control over the entire river and i guess. i am so i think that vishnevetsky himself, once 300 years ago, went out to this bastion, stood, breathed deeply and enjoyed our beautiful sparkling landscapes. from early childhood, i dreamed of finding a treasure. i found this

treasure it happened quite by accident , the fastest thing is that during the planting of this pine forest, the mint treasure was turned upside down by a plow. what the coin treasure was like is 15 silver and about 80 copper coins of salt, so mutton, as the rest of the coins are called. these were shestaks, bilon coins, these are medieval coins. just that time of the dolsky vishnevetsky castle. what did it look like, firstly, uh, next to the treasure there were two metal buttons and some coins, and the copper ones stuck together from this, i concluded that it was a wallet? who could leave a wallet here, the locals are not far from the village of gills, the locals call this place the barracks, and i think that here in this place there were barracks in which the guards lived. e of the gill lock and

the fastest that someone from the guard received a salary, since basically, this there were mercenaries and hid this wallet in the barracks. probably, the assault and the man began. uh, the castle guard stayed at the castle during the assault. naturally, he defended the castle. he didn't come back here because it's natural if he came back to pick up those coins. e hmm he would have taken them. these coins, and i handed over to the academy of sciences for a report on and now. eh, this coin treasure is located in pinsk in the museum of local lore . clark does not have great numismatic value, but in a historical context in the context of the history of the castle. eh, of course it is valuable, find the one who seeks will always find. i wasn't specifically looking for treasure. i was just exploring the area near the village. gill terrain near the

vishnevetsky castle. i advise everyone to look under their feet more often, for which purpose, studying the interesting area around my village, the old lyny. hey, this is exactly where i came in. this place is located not far from the village, it kokoritsya on the shore of the sporovsky lake, where i am here. it flows into the sporovsky lake and by chance on the molehill. well , what is a molehill? this is when the mole lifts up the earth, i saw the fragments ceramics, saw silicon chips. i photographed them and sent them to the academy of sciences. uh, these materials have reached microvoltsevich. this is, uh, a well-known specialist in the academy of sciences specifically on the bronze age. he came here. e to this place. i brought him. oh, to this island.

e he made a pit, e we laid. a tour of all the laws of archeology and e, were slightly hit from one pit meter by meter. uh, it turned out to be a whole package, uh, of artifacts of materials, which he then studied for about six months. after that, he organized. uh, a real excavation. uh, archeologists came here. i was in charge of volunteers collecting volunteers by participating in volunteer excavations. i took my son with me last year, the year before last, even my wife and daughter were digging. how did i find this bronze age encampment? like a face. now, if you look at the very molehills here, where the mole dug the earth. and here now on

these molehills. an experienced eye is not afraid of this word can determine, here is a piece of ceramics. here is a piece of ceramics again, here are silicon ones. flakes here, let's say here this piece is clearly visible. here are traces of a certain ornament, that is, aesthetics were always present 5,000 years 6,000 years ago, humanity has always loved beauty. an experienced specialist who would pick up, now this piece of ceramics, he would determine what culture, he would date. this is an occasion for excavation. what else would you like to tell about archeology. when you immerse yourself in this science, when you especially participate in

excavations, you begin to understand that e is real. well, i can say this about myself. here is your personal patriotism. let's say for me. yeah, uh, it's taking the time to explore your native land. maybe, uh, that sounds like something. eh, well, it's not quite pathetic there, as it should sound, maybe on the contrary, but i think so. we follow the sports life of our country, the star team dream team 7.0 has begun preparations for the minsk half marathon 2022, which will be held on september 11, we will find out how new heights are reached, belarus by

origin. pavel karnaukhov won the cup. gagarin brought him home to minsk a good athlete is different from the average athlete that he must always develop must always learn and move forward. well, in any profession. if you don't work hard at it, you'll never achieve anything. and when you want to beat someone, you can’t help but run, jump, overtake your opponent and help keep yourself in shape, the training is aimed at the fact that we are working on something, improving and improving the technique of this movement. we just need a coordination ladder and 10 minutes of free time. do not miss. the most relevant sports projects on our tv channel, they treat belarus with respect and warmth, and when i arrived in minsk me. first of all, they were struck by the wide streets of prostor and the sky for them, this is not just a second motherland. i don’t know how long

god has allowed me to live, but i think i will live it in belarus and when they ask me, where are you from, i’ll say i come from grodno right here the characters found themselves determined their place in life. i am proud that i am here, and i will point out even more that i was allowed to lead a team of belarusians. i generally think that belarus is a blessed place, a special place, and this place has a special mission. watch the project look at belarus on our tv channel.

live news in the studio yulia pevtsova hello and briefly about the main thing. bypass bypass bypass bypass decision for transport logistics under sanctions conditions discussed in the palace of independence