wait for guests next year to once again remind us how important it is to take care of nature and how unique and original belarusian mythology is. take care of nature and follow the fashion trends of the cultural life of our country alina was not a war with you and remember to be cultured - it's fashionable to see you in a week before new cultural meetings. people's attitudes towards science have changed, and that's all, because it is necessary to instill a love for knowledge

from early childhood. after all, the scientific world is so diverse from bacteria to diamonds, the subject of study can be at first glance familiar things. and how nice it is when there are real professionals in their field who can not only contribute to the development of our science, but also help young talents find their way. scientists are by no means hermits, who, as was said in one of the famous films spring. yes, scientists are a hermit.

no, nothing like a scientist - this is a completely lively interest, in which the desire to improve his life and the lives of other people, but leads him to research, the world around him and studying how a phenomenon of nature, how biological phenomena of a cigarette of our science can help us live better. a biologist is a person who studies life in biology, the science of life, but in fact this concept is very broad, extremely broad and there are many and many specialists in each of their branches . biologists is a biologist. but this is when biology is his professional activity, in fact, every person should be a biologist, because the subject of biology is everything that is directly connected with our life, with how we interact our own body is the subject of biology, and everything is

the world around us is the subject of biology. if people were well versed in biology, everyone would be a little bit, at least a biologist, at least in that part that concerns directly his body. i think that there would be much less of these problems in society and the study of biology at different levels, including the more advanced one provided by the republican center or the easier one, which provides general secondary education. this is a very important role she's a colossal biologist teacher because she, uh, teaches biology. how to live right? science is such a branch of human activity, a very specific human activity, which in any case leads to the acquisition of new knowledge, whether it is so small or whether it is huge, for which they

will give the nobel prize. this is already a question of the scale of science, but each of the students, each of them is a discoverer, indeed a discoverer. e new ways are out there, such as controlling plant diseases or increasing yields, uh plants, so here on these petri dishes that they work with, that they sow something. yes, some microbes are studied, they are reseeded, and their properties are studied. these are absolutely unique organisms that are not found anywhere else. e more elsewhere with unique properties, which then, if something really very effective is suddenly obtained, but not transmitted. further into big science, and big science continues to work with them and turns them into an object. well, absolutely such a tangible tangible there. well, for example in biological plant protection products, when i was 12 years old. i came here to study plant physiology in the sixth

grade. i studied and it was straight forward. here in this very room he was based. and, of course, biology has captured me since then. that is, my path in science and in the profession began not just from this center and from this building. right directly from this room, where we are now in the laboratory. and one day a boy came to my association. he was in eighth grade. and in the first lesson after i spoke. what is genetics, what is biology, what is this science, what does it study? he somehow looked at all our equipment on a jar of cones for a long time. there are some reagents. which we have and at the end asked a question you always say, are there any questions and he asked me a question. and is it possible to mix something like that with you so that something like this happens, i understand. i, of course, you can mix, everything will happen. but this is the first indicator. the first sign that this is a child, what you need,

this cognitive interest was born in him naturally and it is very important for parents not to miss this cognitive interest of the child, if they see that the child has an interest in the world around them to the arrangement of the world around, if their own capabilities are limited, introduce the child to additional education, because it is there that he will receive, and the maximum for his development. it is very important. belarus is easy to explore, only the report of our trip is the station baranovichi

central historical place from which similar railway boom began in the country , this is the first secular residential stone building of the end of the 18th century, the palace would be worth it right now . he raised not even chekhov's cherry, and i'm not ashamed of this word, a real paradise apple garden. landscapes full of thoughtfulness and sadness enchant even the most fastidious travelers. and if there is no such opportunity, the city of belarus is what you need, but for now the whole world in the photo. i will support you in every way. watch the finnish project on our tv channel and travel online in our

program only the most pressing topics and questions. let's figure it out. why do we need these psychological add-ons? what are the boundaries of our self and where are we the real stars and expert psychotherapists, in fact, i am a well- deserved artist, though. i am a very bad artist. well, i am very many consider it strange and a freak. yes, you see, and he will ask around on the street. i thought, what if i suddenly have some outlines for the crown appear, it means that my talent has become less than it is; it will teach you how to safely resolve any conflict situations. we continue to dislike. i'm not insisting in any way. watch the program to understand and neutralize on belarus 24 tv channel.

chiroptera yes, this is really an extremely interesting group of animals. this is a unique group of mammals. they probably have more differences than some similarities with other mammals with other animals. in addition, they are very little studied in belarus for a long time it was believed that they were such useless animals, that is, they are of no value to hunters, for example, they do not represent any obvious value at first glance for agriculture for forestry, and therefore for a long time bats were the ordinary attention of researchers. but when they began to be studied more seriously more closely, it

turned out that they play an extremely important role in ecosystems. and they are extremely important for our ecosystem role. closed mainly lies in the fact that they are predators of the last order, they feed on insects. well, at least the european species of bats feed exclusively on insects , and besides, bats are very voracious. they have to eat a lot. and in one night , one animal, maybe, eat insects, well, under 50% of its own body weight, a huge number of nocturnal insects. these are pests of forestry agriculture. eh, parkovoy and others, so bats are extremely important to us, but in such a utilitarian way as regulators of the number of insect pests, animals that we call bats. in fact, not quite a mouse, their wing

is a leathery membrane, which is simply stretched between the phalanges of the fingers. and now we can see for ourselves. any contact with wild animals must be carried out with gloves. so here we have one of the most common belarusian urban species of bats, the so -called late kozhan and one of the largest belarusian species of bats here. this animal was delivered to us yesterday. unfortunately , a little bit. stained with foam so we

all know very well, probably from school biology course that bats use echolocation in flight, that is, they emit sounds that are inaudible to humans, sounds that are beyond human perception. well, and, accordingly, it orients itself in flight with the help of a reflected echo. how does rehabilitation work? the animals that come to us are, uh, processed, that is, we have to make sure that the animal is healthy. and we usually examine the animal, we take the main morphometric indicators such as the length of the forearm, body weight, and so on. uh, very often we sample genetic material. that is, they are quite small. uh, perfectly small

pieces of skin from the wing. this is necessary to study the genetic structure of the winged winged population. we are doing this in our laboratory. if everything is in order with the animal, then the animal is placed in such a bag and sent for the winter. here, in an ordinary chamber of an ordinary household refrigerator, at a temperature of +5, those animals that need to be sent into hibernation in winter are hibernating in individual bags. the bags were once sewn for us by volunteers. each pouch numbered we monitor each animal individually, that is, periodically every few weeks. we extract the animals very quickly, weigh them, examine them and put them

back into hibernation. this species. e, it was also considered to be migratory, moreover, it was such a classic migrant, only at the beginning it can even be said in the middle of the 2000s, we began to find it on the wintering grounds of belarus in belarus, so far, it is found a little, literally a few percent of the total number of animals, but say that its wintering range hibernation range expanding to the north. and we must be ready for this, because this is a nice view. this is a redhead party. they usually hibernate in huge flocks of bats. the wing is simply elongated skin stretched between the elongated phalanges of the fingers, that is, what we see is the phalanges of the fingers. by the way, here is the first finger. all the animal, we put

back to sleep. our first discovery of a colony of precisely a large cluster occurred just at the beginning of this year. it was borisov , that is, already quite a northern point for our countries during repairs from under the floor removed a colony of about 20 individuals. of course, our work is not limited to work in the laboratory, since it is in the laboratory that we receive data and significantly. well, part of our work is precisely the analysis of the data of the data that we received, their analysis, their interpretation of them, correlations with already

published materials and, accordingly, one of the indicators of the effectiveness of the work of a scientist is, of course, a scientific article. the fact is that a few years ago the first one was opened in belarus. uh center rescue, bat rescue and rehabilitation center. we called it a leather policy in the spring, we release them. well, organizing, as a rule, at the same time a small, small festival, that is, people come who, as a matter of fact. chile is animals to us and these people have the opportunity to conditionally release their pets, those animals that they actually saved, to release them back into the wild, except for purely scientific activities. we are engaged in the popularization of popular science popular science work and over the past few years we have been published several of these

popular science publications. uh, things that relate specifically to bats, and for example, according to the results of our last international project. we have prepared a small, but very informative, very beautiful booklet, which is called the underground equator of kozhanov, this booklet is dedicated to the importance. preservation of underground shelters of bats, because the underground shelter of bats are key places, which, well, without which the effective protection of these animals is impossible, in addition, 8 years ago we prepared such a book, this is a translation of a translated european guide to forest management strategies, taking into account the need to conserve the arm's population. we had a separate project by the

netherlands. here, in fact, is such a guide for forest users in preparation. a geologist is not a profession, which is written in your diploma, but this state of mind is only a geologist. you can hold real gold in your hands, real gems can not be compared with anything, and when hundreds of people find hundreds of geologists of various directions. these are engineering ideologists, field surveyors, they work. uh, in order to let's get some debbit of oil. so when it finds imagine, this is the whole team. she rejoices. it's really worth a lot, it's nice to realize that you are involved in some kind of discovery. and believe me, there are quite a lot of such discoveries.

i think many will say. so geologists imagines a man with a beard with a backpack on his back, who walks in the mountains. here with a shovel there with e compass. here it is practically, really so, but where the geologist came, after a while there will be a new prev. hello, the belt is a new enterprise, which means a new city will appear. today, unfortunately, the united nations organization unesco announced that many professions will soon disappear and, unfortunately, the profession of a geologist has got there, but i think that our geologists will work for a long time, because there are still many places left on earth which are still little studied including our bowels. it’s enough to move away, let’s say a few meters from the building, and we see absolutely uh, a different picture of the geologist profession. it is concentrated and connected with very many expeditions. moreover, you can visit different continents, you can visit all corners of the country, where the beauty of nature is in its original state. this expedition was in

belarus in voronezh, we washed the sand. we needed to find the remains of ancient organisms, so my children come running and asking what are you, who are we answering. we are paleontologists. children are asking. and what are you looking for, we say we are looking for, in fact there are fossils. they are looking for something dinosaurs say no when they saw that we have bones in special sieves. they first. why do you need these bones? we say, well, let's look, what lived here, what were the ancient conditions in order to recreate the past here. but no, but you are looking for gold, well , they were joking, and even resorting. a whole rava of guys 15-20 people, and everyone starts to look here. and what are we, uh, really digging up there. well, in fact, we showed gold. here but they brought with us. i think, good time. the fact is that a

lot of films have been made today about geologists about paleontologists. here's steven spielberg, perhaps, uh, it's worth taking off your hat and moving it with a spilger. this is that he is our profession about immortal. uh, well, everyone is talking about uh, the famous jurassic park movies . walking with dinosaurs. that is, well, here, uh, today is our profession. she attracts, first of all, uh, even the little ones in the schools in the future patriots and then when they come, they run into the fact that, it turns out, not only dinosaurs. you can search, and there are a lot of interesting things. the wealth of our country they are huge, but the question lies in what we can extract. the fact is that we have a big problem, somewhere around 10,000 years ago. we left the last glacier, and he left behind a very powerful glacial deposit. basically. we use them, and as a matter of fact, in the extraction of building materials. uh,

road construction. but here, with this powerful cover of glacial deposits, we have the real one, our wealth is and uh, brown, obli this and oil. let it be a little, we extract about 1.8 million tons, but nevertheless. we have granite, which is used to line many buildings, uh, subway stations, we also mine it and, in fact, we even export crushed stone for the construction of facilities, uh, which, in fact, is also mined. from this, geologists, that is, find, what you need to eat. we even say exotic ones. so the minerals are, for example, under the city of kobrin. we have there is a deposit of amber, amber. we are not as big as in kaliningrad, but nonetheless. they we have gold. we also have. uh, gold is found in so many minerals and rocks. but in order to industrially begin to develop gold

, it is necessary that its content in the rock be 1 g per ton. now, if there is such content, then we will already develop, if many regions where the amount of gold, for example, is 2 g per ton, and this is already a very rich task. everything seemed to be studied. here you start the lecture read by a student. they say, what are you reading to us, we read it all, and then some time passes, they come and say, but we read it there. but you said yes, but the source says differently, you know, this is a great pride. e to see people who think, who try. working on themselves they find new sources of knowledge, find new discoveries to make for themselves. and this, too, let's say, so e is working on the preparation of a future geologist. we are now in one of the large lecture halls and whenever

i do my classes. i always say to bring my familiar friends. that's because knowledge is shared. you can with everyone, and the main thing is, as i said, it’s not, uh, that you are at the university. and most importantly - it is your desire to learn to learn. of course, i get knowledge. well, as i have already said, uh, that in general geographical specialties , geological ones, are a state of mind, this is not a science. biology is such a specific science that, of course, requires immersion in practice, if physics, mathematics, sciences are such more abstract, then chemistry biology, biology in particular requires observation, when the guys go from textbooks to direct practical work and can look at the process that they do not teach at school directly in experiments

in experiments, then, of course, knowledge is absorbed much better and here the republican center gives them such an absolutely unique opportunity, thanks to the fact that we have organized laboratories, a laboratory complex, and they know how to microscopically, that is, to study the microcosm they have the opportunity to do microbiology, in fact. ah, the republican center is the only educational institution for schoolchildren, students receiving general secondary education, which can provide them with the opportunity to immerse themselves in such sections, and biology, such as biochemistry, microbiology and biotechnology, the laboratory allows us to study completely different objects. these are bacteria, and fungi, and protozoa and microalgae are completely different ones that students like the most. of course, they first study everything, but then

each of them chooses the object that they like. and this is very important, because research work should be enjoyable. this is the most important guarantee of success for both a young scientist and an adult scientist, what you study should really please you. geologists are an adventurous illusion, most often they are engaged in various kinds of hobbies, for example, many climbers work many. in fact, skiing. here. well uh. for example, i like to collect, that is, i have a large collection of both chemical elements and minerals. well what an ideology without a collection of minerals. uh, well, and any applicants. as a matter of fact, our faculties also always collect such a collection. and i love active rest, that

is, rest. e in nature. well, uh, let's just say it's definitely important travel for a geologist, because when you come to a new country. eh, here, it would seem that first you look at historical objects, and then you look at what you have under us, you really discover a new world for yourself. i had a case when there was a conference, here are geologists arrived, and we tell them, we will now bring them to the watershed. they are like, well, let's go, they come, he says. where are your mountains? we say, but we don't have mountains, and we show. uh, in fact, they could not understand the plain for a long time, how is this section, uh, without mountains. well, as for the belarusian maldives, which are well known to everyone, then, uh, they are unique in that, firstly, these are sweet quarries, when the water fills these quarries, it becomes bluish. well, this is all done by the breeds themselves. and here's an interesting color. he attracts a lot of the inhabitants of our country are tourists

who come there, but uh, so these are careers, then there, uh, entry is limited and uh, unfortunately, uh. the quarry is still being developed, so it's not safe for people to be there, that's why they always warn geology. and when they are on an expedition, we always follow the safety precautions. and i'll put it this way with you, that is, basically, i uh, know what i don't know, because the world is so rich and so diverse to know. everything, trust me. well, the impossible goal is always make a discovery, and the dream is, of course, to visit. uh, in new places and see the beauty and sometimes nature. this dream is always sought by geologists in general. i consider myself a happy person because i am doing what i love. well, unfortunately, in belarus only our center carries out the rescue of the hand of the winged who are in trouble. well, i hope that this

situation will change over time, of course, in dreams. there is something that, well, i would like there to be more such centers, because in a good way, such a center like ours is needed in every major city of our country. i would really like people to come to us, so that people understand how important this is. it is important and necessary to coexist with the harmonious environment around us.

we offer the best itineraries for large and small trips in our beautiful country. it seems to me that all seas and oceans are equally boundless, but lakes. portuguese abandoned estates and hidden treasures of small towns next to the master's house

, a two-story building made of red bricks here once lived and worked servants of a huge number of records of a huge number of memories and local people. it knows who had the peak. this palace, untouched by nature, unique architecture, people believe that the place is also the spring of saints. and he even sees special signs on the surface, supposedly the keys are beaten in such a way that they form an orthodox cross. see in the program the route is built on the belarus 24 tv channel. not all the time, yana, who is dazed, improves the story of his little native picture of the island so that his cats live there for eight, but also the ocean island has gone. the chinese

even brought this place to the show to sell bright calms from childhood. so they swam on their own to this inquisitiveness. i always asked my dad. and why so few so? each owner had his own boat, his own pier. about where the world will be to the lake in place, then we will try, everything will be blown up. watch the poleshuki project on the tv channel, belarus twenty-four.

yulia pertsova is with you on the news air now. hello, the transport complex of belarus needs virtuoso logistics, the work of this sector of the economy under sanctions, today's meeting in the palace of independence is devoted to almost half of the foreign exchange earnings. from the export of services, it is transport that brings, the industry is forced to work in extremely difficult conditions, many logistics chains are broken, and cargo transportation to the european union is closed.