tv [untitled] BELARUSTV September 18, 2022 7:30am-7:46am MSK
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from the heart to everyone every day we experience millions of emotions. we can be happy, angry , surprised, sad, sometimes our emotions. we are not subject to, and music expresses our emotions much more strongly. this emotional force literally takes back, and has already hit us. it becomes an integral puzzle of life, because
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belovezhskaya pushcha has been the last relict forest in europe for 10 thousand years . however, despite its the centuries-old forest seems young and joyful because its air is permeated with the singing of hundreds of birds. more than 250 species of birds live here, such an amazing abundance became possible thanks to the features that relict forests have. nearby grow trees of various ages and century-old oaks and young shoots and strong mature trees. as
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a result, both nuthatches and wrens and great spotted woodpeckers and many other rare species can choose their place according to their taste, but the diversity of nature. can conceal a danger to birds, if we are talking about predators? belovezhskaya pushcha is home to dozens of species of animals that are not averse to destroying the nest for some birds; this has become a real tragedy. it has now become difficult for us to see the capercaillie, records of half a century ago show thousands of males at leks, and more than three dozen of them have been launched on the territory to this day. this is a very rare bird that can be seen.
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if earlier capercaillie bred chicks in an impenetrable swamp, then after the melioration carried out in belarus in the sixties the level of groundwater has dropped foxes, raccoon dogs, and even wild boars have begun to come to the place of nesting and destroy the clutches, it is the ability to calmly breed chicks that affects the survival of species, therefore it is not surprising that ornithologists have paid special attention to nesting places researcher anton kuzmitsky for several years now studies the life of pushcha birds and their relationship with other animals, nature is a complex living organism, and scientists, like doctors, monitor its health in order
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to provide timely assistance in case of emergency. if if magnetologists had their own hippocratic oath, then it would also begin with the words do no harm , the internal connections in the ecosystem are very complex. and even such a simple action as the installation of artificial nests can lead to unexpected consequences. predators are basically a mammal, they are a very highly organized animal. and they adapt very quickly to light prey. they destroy the nests, climb inside, eat the nest , eat the chicks and adult birds there, which feed the chicks that incubate the clutches. here. that is a highly organized animal does not always
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adapt to any changes with the help of camera traps, we want to establish which predators destroy nests and what types of influence predators have on this, they understand that prey is usually found in such conspicuous houses and begin to go here, like in a canteen. observing the survival of chicks in different conditions, anton kuzminsky made a conclusion. artificial nesting is effective only in forestry. that is, where dead trees are removed, and predators are practically absent. and the population of hollow-bearers can literally increase from scratch at times. so this is an
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effective measure against entoma pests that infect wood. an artificial nest for arranged in a strict order of the square nest method, that is, when they are maximally e, they have a possible uniform distance from each other and they are not the same. er, they have different inlets or currents and different heights, so you know which ones are in which places? uh, what kind of better prefer uh, and find the optimal settings for certain types. in order to help nature with her, as with a capricious patient, it is necessary to establish a deep mutual understanding, constantly keeping a finger on her
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pulse. such a pulse for ornithologists is the number of birds, so counting for them is a routine procedure to see birds in the dense crowns of a reserved forest, it is not at all easy, and therefore they count by voice. in order for the birds to make themselves felt, scientists go to a witty forgery themselves pretending to be a bird of prey only. in rubin and sych, he whistles like that. start over your head fly and scream. here, that is to scare away. they don't see this bird. they think that she is here, and she poses a threat to them and tries to indicate
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that she is here so that everyone pays attention together. here and drive out the territory. to find an already grown chick in the nest, ornithologists go in search. one of the rarest birds of prey, the great spotted eagle settles in hard-to-reach places, and the islands in the wild swamp are perhaps the most secluded on the territory of belarus due to the fact that here in many places a leg really protruded man in the swamp. the density and concentration of various biotopes simply go off scale. on one side of the path, a pine forest can grow, and on the other side, swamp slurry can squish. ornithologists are similar not only to doctors, but also to their
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heirs, the most unexpected objects become a source of information for them, for example, food remains that are scattered around the nest. the collected evidence will be sent for examination to the academy of sciences. what remains is wool, some coarse fibers that are not digested. she spits them back over these remnants. you can also study diets and local fauna. that's because some objects are complex, they are difficult to catch, but such natural mousetraps can demonstrate to us who lives here? the first nest turned out to be empty, but there was still a chick in the second one. for ringing under orlikov, ornithologists use climbers' equipment. if you have
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to visit the great owl one of the largest owls in the world, then you need to wear a helmet, which wrestlers protect themselves with. it dives and grabs with its paws, and the claws there are solid, so it can cause serious wounds. namely, when you climb onto the nest, when you are next to the nest, she sits calmly. the height and length of the beak, these data help scientists to better understand the life of good-natured people, so that in case of some kind of trouble they come to the rescue. lack of food and anxiety at the nesting site, all this can negatively
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affect the bird population and is gently corrected by the staff of the belarusian national park. however, there are factors that a person cannot do anything about. we we can't, uh, influence the disappearance either. uh, let's say the greater spotted eagle in the sense that we can't control its hybridization with the lesser spotted eagle in any way, that is, genetically it turns out that the rarer greater spotted eagle is genuine. which in belarus is only a few hundred pairs, and is simply dissolved in the genes of the lesser spotted eagle, of which we have 1,000. if in all other parts of the world, the number of the greater spotted eagle is decreasing, then belovezhskaya pushcha is the only place where the number of these birds is
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stable. protected forest, permeated with the voices of hundreds of birds, it becomes a calm home for them, thanks to the deep peace that envelops its ancient more often. and thanks to scientists who make sure that nothing disturbs the natural balance. so that the amazing variety of reserved thickets could be surprised even
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unpredictable. and the answers are even more so, guess the riddle sit down without legs, dandelions name the most capacious football stadium russia luzhniki luzhniki of course, guys, i think that one hectare is 10.000 square meters, since a hectare is 100x100 m, as the drawings in the picture book are called. name the mascot of the capital 's handball club ska minsk, who is this animal? who is the wolf shepherd dog? unfortunately there, you just remember that these are dogs already, because i will later and you won’t forgive me for this. these are italian volcanoes. but mont blanc is the highest mountain. groin, the most productive second round
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