in one of your interviews, you said that if they spit in your back, so you go ahead, yes, what gives you the strength not to stop not to pay and vice versa, you know, i'll be honest. yes, they are the word happens. i sometimes just need to cry. that 's when i have a big real problem. here, which directly i do not know what way to find out of it. i'll be honest. i sit down and how i will scream, how i will scream, but then as soon as i do this, i immediately come to a decision. that is, as they say, i picked up the snot and went to solve the problem, not to leave it don't procrastinate, but make the right decision. our program is called the meaning of life for you. what is the meaning of life? well, probably the meaning of life is to have people close to me close to me, so that they are healthy, so that everything is fine with them, that there is a favorite thing, so that no one bothers me to do it. well, and,

probably, the meaning of life is that everything is good in the country, that there is peace, that there is stability, no matter how strange it may sound. now, for some reason, the word stability is like a joke. well, with us there, like everything is stable, but people don't understand that economic stability is political stability in our situation. this is the key to success, because thanks to this, schools, kindergartens, health care , theaters will work, because a person needs bread and a spectacle, and only then a spectacle. and in order for me to want both bread and a spectacle, there must be peace, order and tranquility. this is probably my meaning both in the family and in work and in the country. faith, i wish that everything you do and everything that surrounds you with life brings you joy and creative satisfaction. oh thank you very

much, how nice, and most importantly, it fits my outfit very well. yes, thank you very much. it was the meaning of life vera polyakova a

great master of culture, an ardent fighter for the happiness of the people, the creator of unforgettable works, has died. guard of honor writer fadeev ilya orenburg people's artist of the republic zavar writer marshak

composer shostakovich people's artist of the union mikhail soviet power. for these merits, count aleksey nikolaevich tolstoy received three stalin prizes and many other awards and was showered with household goods, apartments and dachas. he was valued and respected, laughed at and despised. who only and what only did not say about him. how much has been written about him by his wives , children and grandchildren, brothers in the literary workshop, historians and politicians, behind these

layers of opposing opinions, anecdotes, his own jokes and fantasies, it is very difficult to discern. what was he really like, he was open and by hiding he eluded it all. after all, he was an actor, he was more of a hypocrite, he was a magician. he was a bon vivant. he was a glutton gatherer, a collector, he loved fun and feasts. he loved to burn life. tolstoy played in his life many roles of a symbolist poet, a realist writer, a fierce anti-soviet cosmopolitan patriot, all these are the roles of the mask that the actor puts on, going on

stage, and outside the stage, alexei nikolayevich was a great worker, both friends and enemies agreed with this. he wrote a huge number of novellas of stories, the play of the romanovs and each of the characters is somewhat similar to himself. pinocchio is a self-portrait. this is a fast, nimble, smart, resourceful, rather unscrupulous boy. deprived, in principle, of pity, alexei tolstoy was like that, despite his sadness for his thickness, he was a screw-in and fast, he was swift, he had a goal. he sought it, but he did not

create evil in the everyday sense, yes, in the ideological sense, he created evil, he is one of the juice of the surrenderers of the soviet monstrous deadening ideology. this is what i will never forgive him for. until the age of 16, he was called alyosha bastre. he wore the name of his stepfather and did not even know that his father, count tolstoy, historians are still arguing about who really was his father.

tolstoy's mother alexander leontievna, nee turgeneva, was related to the decembrists and writers. being married to a fat count. she fell in love with zemsky official alexei appolonovich bastro. she already had three children, and she carried a fourth divorce under her heart. it took a long time for a child to be born. the judges were on the side of the deceived husband of the children, they awarded nikolai alexandrovich and alexander leontievna so that alyosha would stay with she swore that he was the son of a bastroma, but the count had no doubts about his paternity. and then everything went on in alyosha's life. as everyone graduated from the samara real school and went to st. petersburg in the northern capital of tolstoy, now count tolstoy entered the

prestigious technological institute in his spare time, he wrote poetry, and at the age of 19 he married yulia rozhanskaya, whom he met back in samara, the bride was pregnant and in january 1903 gave birth to a count, a son, who was named yuri everything would be fine, but alyosha began to embrace more and more often vague sadness. here are the drawings. this is a woman next to these everyday worries. is it really him forever and family life quickly ended. tolstoy went to dresden to join world culture, and returned from there with a new lover. sonya dymshits, a modernist artist, seemed unusual and always talked about interesting things. you love to listen to the rain at night,

as if little spirits are spanking barefoot, but the poet was delighted on the ground, he devoted the elements to sonya and after her became interested in painting, painted until it became clear that the picturesque talent is clearly not observed soon. sonya gave birth to a daughter, marianna. life flowed more measuredly and more boringly, the daughter was given to her grandmother. sonia went to paris to improve her art. and when she returned, alexei was already in the midst of a new romance. he fell in love with a married lady, the poetess natalya kran-dyevskaya walgenstein, then the tolstoy described the novel entry helped the torments of his main character. katya will talk about how natasha walks, how natasha cleans her feathers, how natasha and how natasha part with her husband. i came. i

need to kill you. valerian nikolaev nu then do what you came for? well, do it to your face , i say, i don't love you. and grandmother, her sister nadya duna they, of course, dasha and katya in the novel, walking helped unconditionally. these are two sisters. it's like the bers sisters for leo tolstoy, it's good to write well-known women, then it doesn't turn out to be reliable. vadima roshina aleksey nikolayevich wrote off his son-in-law yevgeny shilovsky, a former tsarist officer who took the side of the reds, but, probably, there is a lot in him from tolstoy himself. when i was driving here, i knew

that i am russian. i don't understand strangers here. i don't understand. i understand that only one dazzling living point in this chaos is your heart. katya is such a hero for a long time or back and forth, so he is very dear to me, this is yesterday 's hero of today and tomorrow and always . a very good example is a sample of a normal russian person. he cannot live for the sake of eating or decorating somewhere, which he must know. why does he live in the world, he was looking for himself in this life; questions in

these quizzes are absolutely unpredictable. and the answers are all the more so, guess the riddle sit down without legs, dandelions name the most capacious football stadium in russia luzhniki luzhniki, of course, guys, i think that one hectare is 10,000 square meters, since a hectare is 100 by 100 meters. what are the names of the pictures in the book? picture time what is the name of the mascot of the capital's handball club ska minsk who is this animal? who is the wolf shepherd dog? unfortunately there, you just remember that this is a dog, let's go already, because i will later and you won’t forgive me for this. it's italian

volcanoes. but mont blanc is the highest. mountain walfakh. this is the most productive second round in the history of the show. spend time in the company of belarusian scholars and watch intellectually entertaining projects on our tv channel. now there are a huge number of competitions in the world of sports. however, among all this diversity, one should distinguish between pop and really, exhausting women's football has become so popular lately that it is no longer distinguished from men under 35 in one polo - this is still a game age. eh, the most when people play the best players in the world of europe these are players, 35 average age european start in our neighbors, that is, in the organization. everything goes very well and clearly . but what the biathletes’ expected season will be like, we’ll find out in early autumn at the ibu congress in salzburg, for an overview of the main

sports news, see the arena for belarus 24 program. to the front, he is a war correspondent newspapers russkiye vedomosti she is with a sister of mercy. arm hurts no. how without her work? no

, i don't want to sleep. the groom alexei nikolaevich wrote. we didn't even know if we love our country or live like that. alexei nikolaevich only wrote in it. the war awakened the greatest concept, mysterious in its terrible power, the word of the fatherland. i never thought that i would write patriotic articles, but in fact i became a patriot. then he used all the impressions from trips to the front. memoirs of his wife about work in the hospital, he used in the novel, the road to calvary. hello gentlemen.

now i was told petrograd seems, all power has passed to the house committee, the minister arrested the socialist revolution. at first, she did not shake family happiness . tolstoy stormily rejoiced for the coming changes and called those who were dissatisfied retrogrades. in 1917, a son, nikita, was born to the fat people, but a quiet home life did not happen again. the civil war, famine, devastation, and it was decided to flee from russia, the five of tolstoy and natalya, two children of fyodor nikita and nikitin , left nanny a long journey ended in france in

paris, alexei tolstoy worked without straightening his back, but still there was not enough money. they already had three children. life abroad seemed dreary to tolstoy and the uncomfortable aleksey nikolaevich was not sentimental, but when four-year-old nikita with a french accent asked mom what a snowdrift was, he finally decided to return to his homeland. lord he just fled, he's a refugee, he's not a single immigrant by any means he was a man who adored russia and couldn't live in any other country. that's why it

the return is completely logical . i cannot be otherwise in 1923. tolstoy returned to russia , or rather, came to a new country unknown to him in the ussr, he understood that he was taking a big risk and there was no full confidence that he would be met with open arms in the first 2-3 years after his arrival in petrograd, the fat ones barely made ends meet to make ends meet, and now and then borrowed ten rubles from friends, so that the fat people's apartment could go to the market. for the time being, it was modest and cramped, but little by little friends began to gather in it. service was pathetic jagged plates of plain iron cutlery. dinner on the first cabbage soup on the second boiled meat. of the same cabbage soup with horseradish, tolstoy was not lost. it's great. trust me. this is the beef buoys of the french, they love it very much. but soon

tolstoy met an old acquaintance of the writer pavel eliseevich shchegolev, and everything changed. commission to investigate the crimes of the tsarist regime and when alexei tolstoy returned from exile. and why do i say they, of course, were familiar, but, apparently, not so close friends before the revolution. and here here their common interests led studies, he had material. alexei tolstoy had a dramatic gift. he will generally be a wonderful playwright together. they wrote a play on the conspiracies of the empress; it dealt with the desire of alexander feodorovna. to conclude a separate peace with germany and, together with rasputin, to seize power for tsarevich alexei, the author had no one to object to the royal family by that time, as almost everyone who could refute this lie was shot. but the

play was a great success with the soviet public. another incredibly successful historical the diary of the lady-in-waiting anna, cut down, became a fake of two friends. the dandy knew perfectly well that everything was wrong in this diary, because the dandy had, uh, protocols of interrogations, also cut down and other tsarist ministers and role. rasputina was not at all the same as alexei tolstoy thought up, but the public had to be sold just like that, cut down. they definitely did it successfully. it is not known what fee alexei nikolaevich and pavel eliseevich received for their shock work, but in 1927 graf wrote to one of his friends in berlin during this time

managed to collect a collection of paintings of european importance. this is my pride. alexei nikolaevich sincerely wanted to serve the new government. he knew what he was getting into and lived according to the rules that this government established for him and wrote in accordance with these requirements. he believed that he should only write what could be immediately printed. no, nothing that he would write on the table for the soul, which would go beyond what is permitted, and then all the same, with our more old-fashioned ideas that literature there is the ministry of the writer prophet. this is not about alexei tolstoy , he rejected everything, and he knew exactly what to write in e, to please the public, the crowd, but at the same time he did not lower the bar. it so happened that the

count became the second largest soviet writer after maxim gorky and when he died, he became the first vyacheslav molotov at the eighth congress of soviets said that literally the next comrades in front of me were the well-known writer alexei nikolayevich tolstoy who does not know that he is the former count tolstoy a. now now he is comrade tolstoy one of the best and most popular writers of the soviet land, but the change has taken place for the better . whether aleksey nikolaevich himself agreed with this, no one else in berlin tolstoy wrote the novel aelita, and when he returned to the ussr he remade it into a story in accordance with soviet realities and she was scolded, but already in 24, director yakov protazanov shot a farm based on this story the story

soon became very popular, as well as all the works of tolstoy. many former friends and emigrants in russia could not forgive tolstoy for devotion to the bolsheviks she forgave akhmatov and mikhail bulgakov joseph mandelstam, who simply slapped tolstoy in the face , said that after that tolstoy had a hand in condemning the mangists. he died for completely different reasons, and tolstoy was credited with this villainy, but one can cite a case when he helped a condemned writer and wrote letters less than they demanded less from him. than maybe we would like now, but it was then helped me. this fact deeply touched how he helped his son. e marina tsvetaeva georgy front in tashkent when found himself in a desperate situation. in fact , no one could come to his aid. he

wasn't petty, he wasn't vengeful. here, he had such a, of course, a good aristocratic shepherd dog. he took care of akhmatova, despite her, to put it mildly, unimportant attitude towards him, he did everything possible so that in 1940 a book of her poems would be published during the evacuation in tashkent, he sent her firewood products. in thirty -third, tolstoy, together with gorky and other writers, went to the construction of the infamous white sea canal and, together with them, sang the great construction. it was their common and his personal shame and tragedy. aleksey tolstoy understood both solovki and the white sea canal, he understood what the gulag was, he understood what

repressions were, perfectly, he understood. yes, he spoke from the podium and said some absolutely terrible things, but he did not write a denunciation of anyone at all. fear had long dictated to the count. how to act, what to say from the podium, what and how to write? i'll dismiss it right away. ah, self-deception. and it seems to me that the lie of salvation and the way to survive are almost the same thing. these were the things that were the only possible things if you imagined your life as this writer did. yes, i live here, but i don’t take it off, but the copper plate gr. tolstoy well, they'll come and beat you. so this is not a county. this is citizen tolstoy. that's it. it

seems to me, too, how to say this and write the image of the existence of this. at the end of june 1935 , tolstoy arrived in paris as part of the official soviet delegation to the world congress of writers in defense of culture, then alexey nikolayevich told his old friend artist yuri annenkov. i'm a cynic and i don't care. i am a mere mortal who wants to live well and that's it. here is my literary work, i don’t give a damn about him, i need to write propaganda plays, to hell with him. i will write them, but it's not so easy. as you might think. i wrote peter i in the meantime, i wrote it. you see, the father of the people reviewed the history of russia, peter the great became, without my

knowledge, the proletarian tsar and the prototype of our joseph. i already see in front of me all ivan the terrible and other rasputin rehabilitated who became marxists and glorified i don't give a damn is gymnastics. it even amuses me to have to really be an acrobat. sasha fadeev or i and orenburg are all acrobats, but they are not counts. and i'm the count damn it, and our nobility managed to give too few acrobats. understood, my lot is very difficult. did tolstoy really take everything so lightly, was he really an absolutely unprincipled person, or

was he different alone with his conscience ? collected everything related to the era of peter i while working on the novel. he wanted to create in his office the atmosphere of the time of peter the great, his friends, cabinetmakers, accidentally found a portrait of one of the characters in the novel. hetman daniil the apostle. and before that, no one had seen any images of the hetman, but to their surprise, the gift of alexei nikolayevich upset the heads. there was written in his black

eyes the reflections of the gaidaman fires. the first glance he threw at the open piece of this portrait. these are drooping mustaches and leaky eyes. this one the baldest danila the apostle. he began such a small hysteria that everything . now the whole novel needs to be rewritten. what is this freak? and it all ended. it's a lot of fun. now here is the line that uttered sounds like this in one eye of his reflections, godow's fires. he is a functionary. yes, a functionary, he is persecuted. no, we are not persecuted, he is talented. yes, he is very talented. it would seem according to all laws. yes, that's what we have, that fate must prove such a person to take away his talent, because he is merza there, but no, this did not happen. he is everything even to the end of his days. eh, alyoshka the third tolstoy remained a very talented author. you, of

course, are a bastard, but a talented writer. continue in the same vein, such a telegram was sent to him by the writer ivan bunin on the occasion of the publication of the novel peter i the novel was liked by everyone both in russia and in exile, this book is considered the best work of art by alexei tolstoy and the best book. about peter at night then after the narva confusion. anything happens. the turkish sultan lives there behind the stove, because all the characters speak the language of the petrine era. it a unique case in general, in his library

there is a book word and deed called torture notes secret office of peter, that is, we know that peter was not repaired. yes, the word and the deed were uttered and kazimaty rushed from the serfs. yes, the boyars, and therefore the wild animals that test records were made to them were recorded anyway. that is, we see in this book the entire spectrum of the then language of the petrine era on the ambassador of the seed. ushakova also at the end of the 17th century in copenhagen, a girl walked past stepan ushakov’s yard and stepanov’s people grabbed this girl the same man knocked stepanov down in the yard where the janitor wanted to hang with his wife as his wife . he was chasing after him with his brother. i wanted to

kill him and in many places they feasted and drank and many simple words spoke a wonderful detachment. you can blame him for a lot. although it is very easy to do from a height. today, let’s say, without living, then in that difficult time, but he understood that he returned from migration at school and lives here in the circumstances offered, then he must somehow survive and , most importantly, he must survive. that's it a small state, which was called by his family and his close friends. a broadcast about

unique personalities breaking stereotypes as an example from their own experience, someone admires cars there, please, pskov through someone i don’t know that bracelets are not smartphones for everyone. i like it more than history. by the way, this is quite a rare device. it was produced during the war, it was called either trench or tank, very compact and i think that he really participated in the battle, but a good thing. it is well done in small quantities. there can't be too many quality items. i know for sure that if i hadn’t spent some 300 dollars or bought this device, we just ate it up, investing in old things, especially in good condition, they are unlikely to depreciate these things when they take the part. i think that from it you can do this, this, this, this. well, okay, let's fasten it while she waits, watch the

program to break stereotypes on belarus 24 tv channel. let's start in the morning together, in order to cook the right breakfast, first of all you need to buy the right products. well and, of course, what kind of breakfast without vegetables will we bake them? too large size indicates that the vegetable is overripe; it is not worth eating such fruits. let's do exercises from the body completely on one leg and take a little. who how much can ah exercise free time workouts doin, i like to play football games. this is an active game. we have our own charging football and get useful tips. if there are few muscles, then there will be less strength, there will be many muscles, it is harder to carry oneself, you can find some kind of middle ground, in which will be comfortable for the athlete. do not be afraid to experiment, because the harmony of taste gives us satiety. watch the breakfast of champions on

belarus 24 tv channel in the program. aleksey nikolayevich had four most difficult years for his family. he lived with natalya vasilievna grandievskaya, she was his guardian angel, she was his conscience. i would say that she was almost a saint, she held him back in everything. in what she could, but first of all, he had to be restrained from , uh, some anti-social tasteless acts natalya vasilyevskaya influenced he was very strong and put a moral religion on him, when the tarot began, she constantly asked him to intercede for repressed friends and acquaintances, criticized his faithfully subordinate works, this irritated him, he shouted, not listening to her arguments. you don't like it, but you like it in moscow, and 60

million readers like it. after he asked, asked, asked for people in the gpu, then in the nkvd someone shouted at him. after all, he was friends with the top of the leningradsky kvd and said, are you asking a little, maybe that's enough. or all tolstoy realized it's up to will not bring good. such protection. and one day he almost drove his grandmother out of his office. he shouted at me and said if you want me to be seated after them. i ca n't ask for more. and at the same time, timosha appeared in his life, as maxim gorky called his daughter-in-law, hope peshkova. tolstoy met her back at 32 and just lost his

head from love, and when her husband alexei nikolayevich died in the spring of 34, timosha refused her an offer. then tolstoy often visited the moscow mansion where the gorky family lived. not only because of the timing. aleksey maksimovich gathered writers at his place in order to talk about the fate of soviet literature, it happened that stalin joined them in the thirty-seventh year in the midst of stalinist repressions, by order of the father of the people in tolstoy, roman created a civil war and the role of stalin in it, he described in bread , just as the leader and his entourage wanted. this novel is better than what i wrote, i tried to make my novel entertaining so that you start reading it at midnight and finish it in the morning and again again reread so tolstoy wrote to romain roland.

after bread, he already did everything that the party ordered and demanded merciless punishment for the traitors selling the motherland, spies and murderers, and warned in his speeches that this would be the case with anyone who did not reconsider his life. the main most difficult thing in life is the choice , you can say 100 times a noble person, when he commits an unseemly act, then nobility is called into question. it's not a hearty choice. it may not even be cerebral. it's the choice of the wind, it's the choice that flew into your ears. this is what you should be afraid of and run away. tolstoy had not yet finished, there was still a lot of suffering to go through the torments and

katya had to go through joys, and natasha granevskaya had already left his life, she herself had left after 20 years of marriage. she had already resigned herself to the fact that their relationship had outlived itself, that their quarrels were not just family scenes, but ideological moral disagreements. however, the reason for the final break was not this, but the banal betrayal of alexei nikolaevich yes , lyudmila ilyinichna was spinning all beautiful with violet eyes, playing tennis with his children. uh, in the children's village or in pushkino, then she would come and have dinner all so lively. well, yes, natalya vasilievna inadvertently left them together when both sons failed and they had to go urgently. e to leningrad and tolstoy had to be helped by someone to finish printing. uh, the next chapters were coming in the ear and she personally asked the little baptismal lady to help. when natalya vasilievna

returned, tolstoy was already passionately in love with lyudmila and natasha left without taking anything from their common house from communicating with her husband from his help. she always refused even when ended up in besieged leningrad, but until the end of her life she loved tolstoy and dedicated the elements to him. friends of st. petersburg did not welcome the new fat countess; everyone loved natasha; friends were ironic about the new 53-year-old ruslan found his lyudmila and tolstoy felt somehow uncomfortable in leningrad, but then the inhabitants of staraya russa

elected alexei nikolaevich as their deputy to the supreme soviet of the ussr, by the way, he held his post informally and did a lot for this city, it was more convenient to deal with deputy affairs in moscow, the apartment helped find timosh peshkov actually. it was an outbuilding of the mansion, where she lived the house was running, but aleksey nikolayevich rebuilt everything there and replanned it. he was an engineer by education, and apartments, wherever he lived, he had two requirements - a large room for an office and one even more to collect guests and furnishings in it. it can be said that he did it himself, he restored it in a good sense of the word, he saw it somewhere there without any. and saw a friend my god, 18 years old. he brought it

home and restored it. among the legends that walked there were stories about the fat man about his unprecedented gourmet gluttony, they said that he drinks like a bottomless barrel, maybe they were born from the abundance of culinary recipes and descriptions of various meals in his books. i ’ll go looking for pinocchio, but most of his life was not spent at dinner, but at the desk it was just notes in notebooks. here is the thirty-seventh and thirty -eighth year. we meet such notes bought miles, let's say a pair of silk stockings, went to the market there, such household notes, and

suddenly at the end of the triple i'm afraid, afraid afraid. when the great patriotic war began, alexei tolstoy was already under 60, but from the very first days he began to write for the front, he was the co-author of molotov stalin's famous address of 1941 , in which soviet leaders urge the people to turn to the experience of great ancestors. he knew how to arouse in people two great feelings - love for their homeland and hatred for the enemy. it was he who came up with the famous call for the motherland

for stalin. by the strength of a smart, brave, freedom-loving people, who many times in its thousand-year history with a sword and a bayonet drove out the expanses of their native land, the khazars who ran into it completely from the pechenegs of the tatar horde and the teutonic knights of the poles, the swedes, the french napoleon and the germans and thelma did not flash before us. he did everything he could for the victory. however, it was only part of his life, and there was another. on november 2, 1942, a state commission was created to investigate the atrocities of the fascist occupiers, and tolstoy, actress rina zelyonaya, was included in it.

there was a large group of learned criminologist writers, and in my opinion, the priests alexei nikolaevich came to moscow after these trips, he was completely different; he hardly spoke to anyone ; it became absolutely clear to him that it was by decision of the troika of the nkvd of the ussr that more than 20,000 polish citizens, mostly officers of the polish army, were shot by rolling. but in all the newspapers there was the signature of the writer tolstoy, who

, with his authority, confirmed the false conclusions state commission alexei nikolaevich knew the truth. he was under extreme stress. i'm not a doctor, well, i just have no doubt, as a person, that the sarcoma could be caused by this monstrous stress and his signatures under false documents. he didn't want to go into the dark. without confessing that he knows his closest person, the eldest beloved son, to lose. it was already evening for him, of course, historians know that the role of the members of this commission was quite formal. they just signed papers, but there were very

high-ranking members of the nkvd this high-ranking rank of the kvd i do not know his name and dad did not remember him. yes, probably grandfather did not name him, he told them. you know nikolayevich was started up and almost scheduled for a huge show trial. on which alexei tolstoy was supposed to be the defendant and not just one of the most important defendants. he was supposed to be the one who lured emigre youth to the soviet union. and for this he was to be condemned, 2,500 denunciations were written against him. he died in february 1945 in moscow having lived two and a half months before the victory ,

muscovites, writers, scientists, representatives of factories gathered for alexei nikolayevich tolstoy. a monument to the creator of famous books petr walking through the torment bread animals erected between herzen and kachalova streets not far from the house where one of the most talented representatives of soviet literature aleksey nikolaevich tolstoy lived and worked his popularity based on his novels, filmed 29 films. the pain was filmed

three times, most recently in 2017. it seems to me that there will be some other interpretations and options for reading this novel, because tolstoy has so many understatements in going through the torment. that every director with great passion wants to infiltrate this space and tell something from himself . there is no such clear clear, i would say desperate position on why all this happened and going through these torments through these torments, who arranged? where did these torments come from and why do you need to walk on them?