we traveled for three days, of which two days, we traveled by train. i'm waiting for the first time and never. i never really wanted to get into this country anywhere, and i consider this country to be very good. there are very kind people here about belarus. of course , i know it's silly, but i'm very glad that i came here. i hope to spend all these days and happily with a smile. in fact, i'm looking forward to everything. thank you very much that we 'll go, in general, they shoot from the water in this camp in donetsk. no, not for long, but let's take a break from it all. in this race, children are mostly teenagers. many are traveling outside their hometowns for the first time . there are guys who suffered from hostilities, were physically injured volunteer help at the meeting. there were students of belarusian universities. we work together with our colleagues from the russian federation so, in the course of the train, we needed help in delivering drinking water. delivery of medicines, sim cards was every

necessary support to the guys in bryansk delivered overland 180 liters of water. uh, medicines. were also delivered and the guys were given the opportunity to constantly be. in total , more than a thousand people will undergo recovery in belarus with their relatives who remain on the territory of donbass, the next race will be in mid-october, a project to help children from the dpr, lpr and liberated territories is organized by the aleksey talai foundation with the support of the president of belarus and the secretary of state of the union state, stary zamok in grodno is preparing for the second stage of reconstruction. in addition, large-scale excavations are taking place there. what archaeologists managed to find among the finds were objects of the fifteenth of the twentieth centuries in chess pieces ornaments coins weapons fragments of pottery and much more during the excavations in the castle grounds found 373 unique items and almost 4 1/2 thousand massive archaeologists. uh, the materials of the seeds are determined by the individuality of the find, the mass finds

of oil from the find are, well, for our feasts. yes, you are used ceramics, so the cynical doctors themselves would have been ancient ceramics, for example, look at this for a whole year. individual finds live - this is already, and earlier, the case is not found so often, it may be in window school, for example, a class of lead pyro-layers of a coin. kikuli ultrasound. all archaeological finds have been attributed and dated from the most ancient coin of alexander of the late 15th early 16th century to the most interesting items. archaeologists attribute the seal to the second half of the 18th century, there were other interesting finds, which, after restoration, will take their place in the future exposition of the historian of the archaeological museum, one of the most traction finds. uh, after such stone nourishment is the details of the crown. and why was it stamped cartouche and rest in peace that he is tattooed. uh, in this detail the end, the sixteenth first sexual seventeenth stage. i would say this is a unique cosmon, because it is already such a

royal gym, so we had the most drop and there was camphia. i am gorshkov 15 became. somewhere, in fact, we found a drop. well, i could dry out the development of foot traffic near the castle of amal. yes, on the twentieth, i became a duck. such a leaky one is a yerbum drop. the restoration of the historical object from the state investment program was allocated more than 2 million rubles. the second part of the reconstruction will require more than 80 million of work financed from the state investment program. fund of the president of belarus for the support of culture and art of the regional budget, the reconstruction began in 2017 after its completion, the old castle in grodno will become a real pearl region and the whole of belarus thank you for the review prepared by svetlana

chernova tn program. the main companies of all projects of our tv channel are on the belarus 24.by website, as well as in social networks. i'm sorry to you. all the best. program postscript today visiting the sixth sergei kubeli, deputy head of the main directorate of criminal investigation of criminal persons of the ministry of internal affairs of belarus and valery volosyuk, head of the department of criminal investigation of criminal persons of the internal affairs directorate of minsk was the executive committee. good evening glad to see you in our studio. good evening. let's start today's conversation. e with the general situation that now you can tell about the criminal

situation in belarus, whether it requires some special attention or not, of course, it is the situation that always requires increased and special attention, however, i would like to note that hmm, if we take the statistics for the last 5 years, the commission of crimes . e, as such, but threats, as well, which would be new for us this year e did not happen. yes? of course, uh, there are, uh, new forms of committing uh crimes, well, further we will say this is a fraud committed using computer technology, including with which you have to fight and well , of course, to receive some additional information in order to effectively combat these crimes, along with the general structure of crime. in the republic can be described as relatively stable e, about 60% in total - this is hmm crime and property

orientation. it's so much more theft fraud hmm er various forms of theft. which ah, well, prevail in the country and, accordingly, constitute the main mass certainly present and serious crimes are serious. including against the person mercenary-violent crime is robbery robbery. eh, but the number that is currently being made in the country. it is, of course, strikingly less than, uh, the crimes committed. well , let's just say secret theft, like here, i repeat, and this is the bulk of the crimes, but the specificity of the capital region. what is she now? well, you know the specifics of the capital region. it is generally no different from the republic also prevail. basically. it theft and most recently, this fraud is the most relevant. that is, in general. we do not stand out in the republic. the main direction is the same direction of relations. note. here are some features there from the point of view. uh, crime structures. eh yes hmm

, here again, if we are talking about predominant crimes, you can certainly take attention, let's say theft in the region there, in comparison with other regions , they are, well, let's say the most common at the same time, but in general throughout the country. uh, probably, uh, standing out in there in the negative side of such. e. well, probably, there are no regions. in general, she has always been. she has a structure of constant e actions, which e. well, which, let's say, we encounter every day at the same time. uh. well, i repeat once again to single out something in a negative direction. it is hardly possible, there are many positive examples, but with them. in fact, we are confronted every day, if we talk about positive examples. you know how much about operational employees is filmed in all sorts of films in all sorts of the tapes say one thing, that if the crime is not

told there within three days, further everything is more difficult, indeed. so. what is the detection rate, how quickly the crime is solved, there is even such a concept as the disclosure of a crime in hot pursuit. yes, this is what we are accustomed to seeing, including in the cinema, when within a few days through the identification of any witnesses to crimes. well, yes, you can say, and so the presence, again of the same modern stone technologies, video surveillance cameras fixing through technical means and so on. yes, it will be possible to solve a crime together, so there is such a thing as solving a crime of past years, but certainly a crime committed earlier. yes, they are also working on it. eh, not only that. maybe even boast valery vladimirovich literally examples of the last days, yes, where such serious enough crimes. eh, right in the area. here the minsk region were disclosed. well, i'm proud. well, what

sergei says it. well, first of all, i can say that work in the category of grave, especially grave crimes. it continues all the time, that is, regardless of whether it was committed this year in the past or the year before, therefore, work on this category is carried out on an ongoing basis, well, by the criminal investigation officers already, based on how much. well, the result of hmm is obtained by holding our events. well, it is given sooner or later , let's say, to reach the persons who committed the crime to reveal. uh, this or that atrocity, therefore, yes, in the minsk region this year it was possible to uncover a number of crimes of past years recently, we also aired this information, we managed to uncover the robbery committed in 2019 on the territory of the minsk region, a rather serious crime, where the suspect lasts, the

criminals entered the courtyard of one of the residents of the minsk region and committed the use of violence, theft of a sum of money on an especially large scale, that is, at that time , yes there was a minimum of information. uh, while working on the scene and let's say it later. well, let's just say fruitful work on an ongoing basis, so doing it allowed me to still reach those people who committed this crime. therefore, what sergei says is exactly what it is. that is, there is a category of business, where we can reach within a day even for several hours. it all depends on the situation of time and place, where the time is needed, that is, it is constant scrupulous work, including in interaction with our specialists of expert divisions, that is, some results allow us to come, taking into account the time before certain situations, so this is all done and the result, and is in its high place. ah, in

the country as a whole, uh, about 65% of the crime is revealed through the criminal investigation department. we are reaching. i will say that this is a rather high figure, including, well, in relation to our colleagues, there i count the russian federation of the country, and the commonwealth of independent states. eh, in general. our situation looks quite stable and the positive side of the crime that valery vladimirovich spoke about was solved. eh, such rather serious ones were installed. uh, well, seasoned like us we say criminals and today we can say that this is not the only crime committed by them, we will continue to work in this direction, so to speak. i am sure that there will be some additional result. and what other resonant crimes can there be recently. you can remember how the investigation is now going on a crime. which today cause such a wide enough

public resonance. it is a crime. eh, heavy. particularly heavy in the first place. e. using violence yes in against citizens, and just on the territory of the minsk region, such a serious, fairly significant murder was committed, which, in fact, thanks to the natural interaction of the main directorate of criminal investigation and, of course, the criminal investigation department of the minsk region, plus the territorial subdivision, which performed their task in organizing work. eh, well, it brought fruitful results, and, moreover, the situation was so complicated that initially, having detained a suspected person and not having a sufficient evidence base for crime to us at the initial stage. unfortunately, i even had to release a person from custody for some period of time, well, they were not mistaken. we weren't

wrong. we finalized, collected enough evidence base, provided it to the investigative commission, the investigative committee. they decided to re-detain the person in custody, and today the case is being considered in court. speaking of which, you have already mentioned that when addressing your expert units. how operational is the technical equipment now staff. it seems to me that this is how far technology has stepped forward. and in general, such new methods have appeared. there are a lot of very positive examples in this kind of genetic examinations, specifically in solving crimes related to scientific technical means with the possibility of conducting genetic research, despite this and on a daily basis. we are improving and moving forward in this matter. ah, by the way, here, returning to the disclosure of the crime of past years. we can say that a very large number of them is revealed precisely taking into account the fact that we we reach the material evidence

that was previously seized, if they were seized were correct and retained their biological traces precisely through. uh, that's uh genetic experts what used to be exactly in terms of engineering science. we could n't now, uh, with more modern technologies already available, more modern reagents. so we have the opportunity to explore and get a positive result. and there are many such cases that are waiting in their turn, when science will take a little step forward, and we will be able to answer questions that, well, you know, i think there are enough cases like that. quantity, well, in general in this matter. of course, we must give credit, to be honest, to our colleagues from the expert units, because the possibility of using certain expert knowledge in the study of those objects that were seized from the scene and are in criminal cases. this is an opportunity for their development, that is, after all, a criminal investigation. it is already going on, here is the fact that we will get the results of these and then we will get to those

persons who have committed crimes, so the case is a sufficient number. well, this is, first of all, of course, well, let's say that the merit of our expert divisions is what, of course, of course, we take into service . well, and to your question, in my opinion , today a criminal investigation officer has. well, a sufficient amount of funds and tools so that he could, let's say, so promptly and in a timely manner reach the disclosure of crimes, both on duty days, let's say so, in the near future during his daily official activities, because everything we use is quite fast. we can use it as soon as possible in the near future, that is, in fact, all this is available around the clock, on the contrary, there are some new ways. here is the latest one that was adopted. well new ways. in fact, a lot, but in order not to declassify our capabilities to the end. we, probably, u about them and in the ear and

loudly until he tells, in order not to embarrass anyone, right? the scourge, probably of modern society, is cybercrime there is a lot of talk about the fact that now criminals have massively gone online. and if we have a way to counteract these crimes, this side should also have specialists who are also excellent, own both the internet and some, probably, the latest programs from the point of view of the whole concept of cybercrime. uh, we have uh, we have uh, the structure of the ministry of internal affairs has a whole subdivision, including the main department, uh, which are directly involved in the disclosure, and crimes committed in the field of information technologies, and at the same time, an employee of the criminal investigation department in their daily activities, engaging in disclosure. well , it would seem those elements of crimes, uh, and hmm ways of committing them. uh, which at the initial stage cannot be called cybercrimes and, in fact,

the chapters of the criminal code provide for them as crimes committed through the criminal investigation department, it encounters. with issues that he has to study in terms of the organization of work and in the field of high technologies, ranging from elementary moments related to the seizure and the possibility of obtaining information, on remote access there by video cameras and ending with the well -banal removal of information from technical devices that are in use by criminals in order to be able to use it as material evidence, so m-m more reluctantly a criminal investigation officer who wants to work effectively and gain positive experience in organizing the development of a crime has to improve daily. here in your everyday activities from the point of view of organizing the disclosure of cybercrime, i cannot help but ask a question about the telephone scammers that have now made a splash. it seems to me as much as you talk about it. we are talking about it. and these crimes should

come to naught, but no, they again exchanged 46,000 dollars from the last one from the pensioner, if they are wrong, what is the reason, and how does it work, right? the phylactic work that is being carried out today, but by the entire system of state bodies. e, including e, with the help of means of bringing mass media, yes, even going down the subway and, well, moving on the way to work. you hear that there is such a way of committing a crime and there is certainly a positive effect, from this there is starting from what hmm you heard on the phone. uh, well, the information that they are trying to, which means that the scammers pass it off as real, and people either stop communicating, or, uh, there are those who inform the internal affairs authorities, and the possibility, yes, and the possibility of committing such a crime against them, but

at the same time, there are those who, uh, let's say so, having fulfilled the requirements of the scammers and uh, here we are now talking about 46,000 dollars. it 's just let's just say it. yes, about dry . he is the last, but i can say that there are episodes where we are talking about 250,000 dollars that were stolen. uh, in a similar way, abducted, people actually voluntarily give. uh, they give voluntarily, but cheating is one way of stealing. that is, if we are talking about theft, this is, for example, a secret theft of property, robbery is an open theft property, then fraud is the theft of property in a completely fraudulent way , misleading a person, which means, and so on and so on and so on, on the bait of such phones. in this case, we are mainly talking, of course, about older people, that is, in this category of people who are well because of their emotional state of age. they are more gullible scammers use deception

due to which emotional state. they give information that close relatives are in trouble, this is the information that she comes to say. so already, probably, judging by everything, the moments of common sense of logic are already dulling a little and therefore a person is guided simply by emotions and is already fulfilling the requirements. and uh, let's just say the request of the same scammer, therefore, of course, this category is mainly elderly people, who are primarily guided by colossal emotions, yes, who are voicing impressive amounts of law enforcement officers - this is an accidental hit. or is it a premeditated who to call? how to call? how does this circuit work in general? separate specific case. uh, when hmm uh, well, banal on the internet, relatively speaking, was uh, obtained by a criminal, there, uh, mobile phone number or landline phone number information that uh, well, such and such number is installed at such and such address further to this the number goes on a call and by

misleading a person. uh, the information that e the criminal, being on the other end of the wire, gives out as e for the existing one. here, in his essence, it is uttered by the person that we have, well, prospects are considered worse. they call uh, relatively speaking, as valery vladimirovich said, this is usually an elderly person. yes, either this is a man or a woman calls and says that hello, your granddaughter got into the house, and my grandson, well, in this case, communication may be stopped. that is, it's just a point hit. or maybe just a person responding. yes, what happened to her? e, tell me please, and who are you to her eh? well, grandmother, what is the name of your granddaughter and the information that she later provided to her herself to name the name at night she herself names where the granddaughter is there, but she studies and so

on. psychology work suggests that these are the individuals who, in some way, have learned to communicate, that's in a particular subject in a particular episode. eh means e. well, uh, building a dialogue, because uh, it's not so much about psychology. how much is the program translated into questions that a person answers? and m-m. as a matter of fact, he will leave himself within certain limits. and how often are such crimes solved and are they easily solved? they said, before the start of the program, that a person turns out to simultaneously speak on a city phone on a mobile phone. we do not give you the opportunity to come to your senses, how quickly and how often a person comes to his senses and understands he was deceived. how long does it take to solve this crime. well, you know the person m quite quickly after it happened realizes that it is a perfect crime. although our practice is different, and from several hours to several days, that is, in principle, after the commission

crimes that sounded on the phone that your granddaughter or grandson was in trouble, that is, when our victim had already given the money, the dialogue ended. uh, the offender left his premises, information is being processed a little and getting in touch with those relatives that he has, for example, these are children, that is, if we are talking about grandchildren, and already feedback that nothing happened everything is in okay. there comes an understanding that our victim was deceived. that is, it happens, mainly in the coming hours. the later, maybe to contact you, the greater the effectiveness. yes everything is correct. it’s not even effective anymore not in the fact that we install a bandit, but in the fact that we manage to prevent him from transferring money and the damage will be compensated. here, uh, it is the promptness of contacting the police. it is due precisely to the availability of opportunities to return, er, stolen, i will say more. in general, about 80%

of such crimes are solved in the republic. e, however, and the damage caused by e to date. e. exactly this view crimes amount to more than 4 million 200,000 dollars in the country as a whole, the amount, of course, is colossal. and what of this money did you manage to return? i'm not ready now, uh, to name a specific amount, but the case when we managed to stop it at the stage. uh, exactly, while the money was still in the country , it was not transferred outside the republic. well , there are a lot of such cases, in fact, we manage to return the money, uh, detained somewhere, and persons who, let's say, with this method committing how putting money in a hiding place comes after them and such we we also delay, there are types of liability, by the way, provided for in relation to these particular citizens. where, for example, consider that it is a direct accomplices

of the commission. here is a given type of crime, because uh is fine. do they understand what they are doing, what they are doing and why they are doing it? yes? first of all. well, here is the category of unprotected citizens. and i'm not just not protected, but, well, elderly citizens. here suffers from these crimes. and often the money that is taken from them, but they are the last yes collected in a lifetime. well, people are very large. uh, the number of those who suffered from this crime. they say i've heard of such a crime. i know that such a method of fraud exists, but these are the emotions that valery vladimirovich spoke about when, uh, receiving information that a close relative, but even more so for a grandmother, a granddaughter, yes or for a grandfather, uh, she got into trouble hmm well, it blocks, or something, here, uh, a sense of danger, yes, and it allows scammers to take advantage of

our gullibility. hey, citizens. we are with you today we are talking cybercrime phone scammers in the criminal investigation system. here in the system of the ministry of internal affairs of 104 this year, how the underworld has changed in general. over the years can be analyzed to compare, because certainly studied history. yes, of course, not only that, well, valery vladimirovich and i were participants, including those solemn events and the preparations that preceded hmm our centennial anniversary. they were pretty big. uh, let's say the events were studied and hmm history criminal investigation. in general, we talked with veterans and met, and uh. well, even before, probably, the celebration of the centenary, the future position of the head of the criminal police of the frunzensky district department of internal affairs of the capital. i talked with those veterans who told me

about the organization of work from uh time, but only the formation of this frunzensky district police department, that is, about that one and a half that was for the entire police department in the post-war years. yes, which went, of course. the boundaries of the districts were not within the boundaries that we we are talking today, but uh, nevertheless , about the number of employees of the criminal investigation department, there are eight people, 12 or when it was a criminal investigation group and so on, but about hmm changes in crime. well, they probably said, uh, already in advance, so the question. yes, of course. uh, it's all gone. high tech is the crimes that hmm are generally committed on the internet. yes, the same there are various kinds of insults, threats, uh, that are committed well through the internet and hmm in such an absolute majority of faces, who have committed them. by the way, they are installed quite often, but for one

reason or another. uh, while e is unable to detain them , given that they are outside the republic of belarus, because, well, the worldwide global network allows itself to, uh, use its capabilities, being in any country in the world. well, naturally. thank you very much for a very interesting conversation. i hope that with your help, with the help of all the right guards, our street will always be calm. thank you thank you the president

signed a directive on the inadmissibility of price increases the document was adopted in order to immediately and firmly respond to the current situation on the consumer market to protect the interests of citizens and organizations of belarus to prevent further price increases to establish an effective system of price control and provision of the domestic consumer market with goods the directive introduces a ban on price increases and obligations to unconditionally saturate the domestic market with goods and services provides for liability for improper fulfillment of the established directive requirements for the development of measures to regulate prices, a working group headed by the chairman of the council. natalia kachanova was instructed to develop and submit to the council of ministers a proposal on measures to improve price regulation within ten days, ensure on an ongoing basis, monitor prices and the state of the consumer market, inform regulatory and law enforcement agencies, and the identified violations for taking response measures

were set before the government by october 20 proposal based working group to approve and put into effect a price regulation system to ensure effective control over price discipline , the country's security is fully ensured. however, you need to be prepared for any provocations from the outside, this was discussed today in the capital house of officers, on behalf of the president, the power bloc was informed about the situation around belarus and beyond, despite the escalation of the situation by destructive forces. we will be able to cope with any challenges, including economic ones . uh, that's very important. sanctions, yes. uh, the result as a positive foreign trade balance, what is it? this is the excess of our exports over our imports. if it were the other way around, we would not have enough money to pay for imports, now we