is there on the right hand side? las, this is carved, a cartouche hung over the sunrise with the sound of two warriors with bills and military attributes in a variety of ornamental decor. filled with a mustache of the plane of the walls and block the bodies and the center of this composition is velvet, the altar is carved classicism and it is practical. e-e dissolves at the oxide part of the podnaruzhatsya, as i know it, and it is represented by both perasters and a triangular, a pediment. i'm kiulinked, and immediately wow this is an oxide chance, and it fills with the remaining tiny walls and arises. this means that yun you are different not readable for transfer to classicism in charcoal triangular pediments. this is one of the characteristic elements.

until the 1950s, the luzhaisk church of denis show passed as a host, after the war, the xianz did not stay here for a long time, and the guests exiled the guests to the aryshtovy butchers, remembering that the tady were held here alone. and this one is allowed to scrap metal gifts and sewn off near the pain of fear, these fished. they eat engineer. in this costume, the buried church was taken away in the list of cultural chestnuts, and in 1990 they were returned with a vernik. everything is not a temple of money wear and tear is the center of the great arachia, and in 2008. named

as an improved costume, it thundered throughout the catholic world. then the first person appeared in the world, who remembered pope benedict, 16. the guys, whose erudition any adult would envy, we read in the textbook that the greeks called those who spoke a different language barbarians, people are surprised, she is very well-read, she prefers reading to physical education. lermontov said that he scored a charge. i

thought hard about another friend. it seems to be so. well, that's what i thought, i'll treat you. i am such a perky friend, uncle was, apparently. and they are not afraid of not knowing something. after all, it is not at all ashamed to exclude. how do they bite? everything is fine with the teeth, then she who is the tutor teacher. thank you , watch on tv channel belarus 24.

import substitution industrial cooperation logistics, belarus russia strengthen economic security and accelerate the implementation of union programs priorities pharmaceutics and mechanical engineering of belarus cuba puts accents in cooperation two swimming pools gyms and its own film studio, belarusian builders called a school in the kaluga region and a living treasure of belarus, an endangered breed of horses is being revived in the woodland on the air program of events in the studio olga onishchenko hello belarus-russia are taking coordinated measures to strengthen their economic security, including accelerating the implementation of 28 union programs , integration issues were discussed in moscow at the level prime ministers. what specific decisions have been made, we will ask our observer olesya vysotskaya union construction in the face of sanctions pressure, leitmotif

the leaders of the two countries have set a task for the governments of the two countries, and a strategy is being worked out in detail to replace the products of foreign manufacturers that have stopped deliveries to our markets, by the way, following the results of seven months of trade. we have 22 billion dollars a year. we can go beyond 45, and this, as well as possible, confirms the strategy for replacing products, foreign manufacturers of their own are already justifying themselves. today we finally finalized the instruction of the presidents, which was given on import-substitution projects known. the amount there is 1.5 billion dollars equivalent. maybe it will be even more than the amount we have decided on, uh, interest rates. they will be very beneficial for uh belarusian manufacturers agreed on a list of these projects. that is, now a little technical work remains, but we have already started work on a number of them . well, at least 14 belarusian

enterprises are waiting for a major program, and modernization and development of production capacities for the creation of new assembly plants and the production of the necessary components will continue to be agreed on all 14 investment projects. and this is the innovative development of production and new jobs. the same example of the interaction of the current year, the smear of kamaz, shows that understanding always comes at the level of designers. today they sometimes work on the unification of units of parts, respectively, in a certain future it will be possible to say that we are releasing a single machine to separate nomenclature line. well, some more action. well, as for commercial ones, today we are helping a friend, who found it? as this is the best offer on the market, we share the corresponding offer. this is probably the most beautiful result of our cooperative cooperation , which has already been achieved with regard to the implementation of allied programs, and 28 of them were signed even before the negotiations. two of them are a series of microelectronics

and recognition of technological operations, a resolved issue, the so-called tax maneuver, for oil, a step towards the formation of a unified economic space. the signing of an agreement on uniform principles for levying indirect taxes, and this is a competitive condition for business entities. this is a rather important agreement, because it equalizes the conditions for taxing entire groups of goods, for example, for excisable goods. this is the definition of uniform rates of the unified excise policy of oil oil products of the tax maneuver of the russian federation uh, part of uh, that excise tax or there technologists that are in russia. they turned on the oil scene for us. now we will be compensated for it. the constant basis that we had the same resource cost plus traceability. uh, uniform principles, administration, tax authorities will implement we will know who carries what to whom, at what cost? that is, this is a rather important document that solves logistical issues. transport streams. transit of belarusian cargo. went on new

routes. on the whole , more than half of the nearly a thousand measures taken under union programs have already been completed. the first unmanned tractor was shown by mtz, the novelty was presented at agricultural salon 2022 is the largest russian exhibition of agricultural machinery, as everything went, as usual, with our new products for uranium. belarusian drone. it can clearly perform all the tasks of the operator, which are transmitted remotely via cellular communication or on removable media. the machine is equipped with gps-navigation and a precision farming system. it performs both tactical and strategic tasks. maybe she can analyze the situation herself and determine the tactics of action. unmanned tractor is the next step in the development of digital technologies. and in mechanical engineering the international exhibition agrosalon 2022 was also presented by the union of industrialists in belarus , russian unions. they gave the bright name progress , now it includes the largest enterprises of agricultural engineering - this is the minsk petersburg tractor plant, as well as gumselmash, the task of the union is to help enterprises

and develop in a difficult period of sanctions. and also relying on import substitution to develop industrial cooperation, thereby ensuring technological security for the enterprises of the union state. we would set ourselves challenge them ahead of time, because catching up will never catch up. she is the whole task. uh, so that the majority of the construction complex will always be the flagship and will be the flagship, so that it develops and, uh, everything, everything is produced as much as possible on our territory within the framework of today's union state further than the euroset , and we created appropriate personnel for this, we lobbied these interests in all bodies and everything host one of the examples of industrial operations st. petersburg tractor kirovets most spare parts of belarusian production during the sanctions pushes for closer cooperation with trusted partners and cuba one such belarusian-cuban forum opened new horizons and partnerships. what we agreed with our partners interested in our special

economic zones, they can be considered as a launching pad for work in the eaeu, of course, traditionally, great attention is paid to mechanical engineering and upgrades. uh. now our country is undergoing a transformation of the economy, the two main areas in which we want to intensify cooperation are agriculture and food production. we want to learn from your experience and your technology in turn. you will be interested in our pharmaceuticals and our biotechnologies. and these are just a few examples of the general possibilities are endless, speaking of cooperation between clubs with belarus, i mean, the whole nuclear power plant has an idea to create industrial parks of the eurasian economic union. a special development zone will make it more accessible for companies from the five countries to enter the entire latin american market. do you know how many tractors in cuba of belarusian origin are more than twenty thousand. of course we will buy new ones. it all depends on financial

capabilities. but i think now we have a momentary perspective. here are some very interesting pieces. we are very interesting. here is an opportunity to restore not only tractors, but also maz trucks and products of kodor himself, and i to buses. that is, we must be specific. yes, look where our things are at the moment, so we arrived with a delegation of 18 people at a time when everyone says that logisticians are a problem, which is true, and flights are very difficult. they must have been from caracas shit from caracas tehran tagarant moscow-minsk, but this means that this is the political will of cuba, because relations to economic relations will take off much more. belarusians are also expected to visit belarus from bratskaya, and tourism is called one of the growth points. the belarusian breed of horses

is being revived in the stolin region. why it is called the living treasure of belarus for the beauty and endurance of the belarusian draft horse was appreciated by the grand dukes, it is mentioned in the documents of the radivils, it was possible to revive the population through the efforts of the specialists of the polesskaya niva enterprise today at the horse factory grow horses which are snapped up by private collectors. and even 10 years ago, the breed could simply cease to exist. the first stage managed to recruit only 12 belarusian horses, it was impossible to miss. there was simply no running for several years and the breed would not have existed at all, that is, our children would not have seen it from the first day they dreamed of doing it and now this breed exists at the moment. previously, she only walked in such stories of people that there is such a population. there are some documents have such developments at the moment. it’s like, well, you can say to breathe out, to say that well, today it is in the stables in the polissya field, there are horses whose pedigrees begin in 1711, given to each born at

the plant, a foal is entered in a special catalog, and if necessary, they can even conduct a dna test to officially confirm the very blue blood of the horse, national pride, because the polessye population is more than 1,000 years old, the plant plans to build an equestrian park with paths for walks and horseback riding to admire the living treasure of belarusian nature, everyone could thank you for the review prepared by alisa vysotskaya more economic news and not only on the website of our tv channel belarus 24. kill on the norms and rules for the import of goods and the dispatch of postal items. let's ask elena semashko, head of the customs operations department of control number two of the minsk regional customs elena hello. hello so what are the current regulations? and for what period they are fixed today, the norm is valid, firstly, i want to

say right away that we will be talking about goods from personal use, forwarded international postal items in relation to them today, and the norm is 1,000 euros, which concerns the self-sustaining norm and e, 31 kg, respectively, this norm was extended by the decisions of the eurasian commission, a until the end of march 2023, and if no changes will be made. it will be changed to 200 euros and 31 kg, respectively. is there a limit? that's 1,000 you need to invest in it. this is the main one. ah. there are still some, except for the cost norm and the weight norm of 31 kg. there is a limitation. er, i mean , certain prohibitions and restrictions on the shipment of certain categories of goods. and in particular, of course, the main ones are the ban on the transfer of weapons of all its components of narcotic drugs,

psychotropic substances, including, e, including in medicines, as well as there is a ban on the shipment of alcoholic products, tobacco products, smoking mixtures, potent. e. hmm explosives are a destructive zone, and goods, er, that are subject to rapid deterioration, this is not a complete list, and all information regarding prohibited and restricted goods is posted on the website of the state customs committee, as well as on the website of the national operator hacked mail, because that and these prohibitions are introduced not only by customs legislation, but also by the legislation of the universal postal union. in addition, they can restrictions apply to other regulatory bodies, for example, this is m-m seed products, which are very relevant for our citizens to send you in the spring . it's also limited by, uh, certain phytosanitary veterinary control regulations. in particular. e,

the shipment of these seeds must be accompanied by a phytosanitary certificate. well, if these limits are exceeded and the restriction, what happens in particular, if, uh, the established limit on duty-free import of goods is exceeded, and at 1.000 euros and 31 kg it will be necessary to pay, and a duty of 15% and not less than two euros per kilogram in terms of exceeding the cost or weight norm is also charged, and a customs fee for customs operations in the amount of 10 rubles. and in addition, i want to warn our esteemed citizens that postal fees may also be charged, and information about their tariffs and price list is also posted on the root website. it was previously stated that the rates would be reduced from october 1. why was it decided to extend the higher limit, and 23 september, the eurasian economic commission on its board adopted this decision; it

was due only to support the population in the face of sanctions pressure and avoid a possible shortage of essential goods . but to which countries belarusians, for example, most often send parcels and from which countries the shipment comes to us, but the priority direction when sending parcels by our citizens is the united states of america canada and also the countries of the european union a at the link that citizens of the republic receive uh, belarus is mainly sent from the people's republic of china, this, in principle, any restrictions on sending or receiving, here are parcels from any countries. here is what concerns geography today , and customs legislation, as well as

other, uh, regulations, and does not provide for any restrictions for shipments of goods relative to countries. that is, wherever you want, you can send, of course, please. well, thank you elena semashko, head of the customs operations department of control number two of the minsk regional customs, answered the questions of the program. we always cook deliciously from the heart in order to prepare a delicious family dinner. we are often looking for an interesting recipe, look on the internet, check the top recipes from the internet, cook homemade chebureks. i liked this recipe because it looks very beautiful in the photo show. how to unload your evenings from the

endless hassle at the stove. and now we put the dough in the refrigerator for 30 minutes, as well as in this dough. you can freeze and use within a month with useful tips that are sure to come in handy in the kitchen. you are sure that everyone baked the chicken this way, but here is one of the tricks. if you want to diversify your diet, you can add provence to the breading. see dried garlic and a little more paprika in the weekly program on belarus 24 tv channel. their very first the composition did not go unnoticed when i composed it, it was maybe 14 years old. probably he heard him playing the piano, and he was silent. i turned around, he was crying and said, daughter yes, you are my composer and my heart skipped a beat, you know, i was so touched by this. i believed in it, but did not dare to brightly reveal my musical

potential. such was the time, but the most important thing, what i devoted, so to speak, to what and it still responded to the peasant in music. i expressed what i thought, composer - this is an artist who perceives reality with his own eyes and captures it in sounds. i didn't know yesterday. i didn't understand yesterday. the game is better to do, but to make mistakes than not to do anything, watch the project of the composer of belarus on our tv channel.

24 we continue in belarus will launch an online platform to help ukrainians arriving in the country for details, we will find out from our browser svetlana chernova on the online platform a list of organizations providing assistance to people coming from a neighboring state will be published start of the project is scheduled for november, as noted in the ministry of internal affairs, belarus immediately provides legal humanitarian assistance to all who arrive from ukrainian territory , more than 3,000 applications for temporary residence of citizens of ukraine and more than 1,700 for permanent residence have been quickly considered since february 24 this year, almost 2,000 ukrainians have applied for a status refugee or additional protection when working with ukrainians the president of the republic of belarus signed the number 326 on september 17 of this year, which regulates all issues

rendering humanitarian. and other medical assistance to ukrainian citizens who are in a difficult life situation arrives on the territory of the republic of belarus. the ministry of internal affairs issues this category according to its competence. permanent temporary residence permits register them. and also you give a special decision on the right to engage in labor activity. in addition, we promptly, on behalf of the president , consider the application of ukrainians for citizenship to minimize bureaucratic, and belarusian procedures builders called a school in the kaluga region, what makes this school building object unique. belarusian builders started 2 years ago in record time and created a modern educational institution. it is designed for 1,000 children. the school has two swimming pools, a food block, gyms and even its own film studio during construction. belarusian windows, tiles, radiators were used. this is probably the largest project, sort of like a school for 1,000 students. it is no different in terms of capacity from other schools. well, in terms of landscaping

filling areas. this is probably the most outstanding project that was implemented in the kaluga region, plus, you see, the boiler room is a plus. uh, the fire-fighting system is here, uh, the fire reservoirs are the reservoirs. they are quite serious under the ground in general , the work of our builders. in this region, it is scheduled until 2025 only for the last 4 years plus 10 kindergarten schools. there is an application for the ice palace. a ball from the times of the grand duchy of lithuania was found at the bottom of the western dvina in polotsk. what is known to nakhodka is another spearfishing on the western dvina for a firefighter from the strip of alexander brill turned into a scientific sensation at a depth of three meters, fishing enthusiasts discovered a medieval sword and this fact has already been confirmed by researchers. true, the author of the find immediately decided that he had pulled a non-ancient artifact ashore, and the condition of the fake blade, that it was too good for such a ball , thought that this was most likely some kind of props. i came home, read it on the internet and realized that this is still a middle ages

european one-and-a-half sword. by start is called now its name is now nakhodka in the hands of scientists in the workshop on edged weapons, a team of restorers is working on a spectral analysis of the blade and garda made of hardened high-carbon steel iron pommel on the blade, brass inlay of the sixteenth century is interesting because e point e, balance is very close. uh, here, uh, guards, about 10-12 cm . history. polotsk - this is the history of wars, so the military artifacts make up the bulk of museum displays. the most famous weapon find is considered to be the sword of the vikings. it was raised from the ground in 1956 during the construction of one of the building of the enterprise, polotsk fiberglass, and on the eve of the western dvina, an old

anchor was removed. under a layer of rust, you can see the stigma now nakhodka is waiting for its turn in the restoration workshop of the belarusians. they unfurled the national flag on elbrus. who submitted the highest mountain peak of russia to rescuers and from the vitebsk region flag belarus on the highest point in europe with a height of more than 5 1/2.000 m above sea level. vasily zavadsky, the head of the deep regional department for emergency situations, deployed together with the head of the guard alexei gulyashko and the head of the verkhnedvinsk division of the ministry of emergency situations vladimir romanenko in total, the group consisted of 16 people, four belarusians and russians. thank you review prepared by svetlana chernova export of tourist services is growing in belarus removal of coronavirus restrictions visa-free. entry expansion of the list of services offered attract foreign guests to our country. from which countries and why the guests are coming, we will ask irina voronovich, director of the department of tourism of the ministry of sports and tourism of

belarus hello irina. hello so, let's start with what destinations are generally popular with foreign tourists today, what makes belarus attractive to them, what makes it unique. well, belarus it is clear that it is certainly interesting for our neighbor countries, and in this respect we can say today that tourists from the russian federation and indeed a lot of people visit us, and here it is very important to note that these are not only the regions that neighbor us, but this year there are also trends that , in principle, russians even from distant corners come to us. well, from what other countries, besides russia, they come to us, we can also mention our visa-free countries. we know that the republic of belarus is not closed and lithuanians, latvians and poles come to us. here, it is probably difficult to surprise an avid traveler with something; we have medical, tourism and industrial tourism. even a journey through the swamps is belarusian, but nevertheless something new is offered

today. a. well, if we are talking about the season that the summer season has passed, of course, and the above types of tourism were in demand. this is egro-tourism, which has become a brand of the republic of belarus, this and sanatorium resort treatment is very interesting, and to discover some corners of the republic of belarus of estates that are being restored there and are not yet completely known. these are our ecological corpses. uh, river lake nature territories, because the summer season really showed himself as belarus , which is interesting to its own. nature and its heritage, but here, too, a new trend has been noted, for example, on the part of the russians, belarus has become interesting and attractive, and in the direction of shopping tours here too. i think everyone living in the city of minsk feels it. and if earlier, for example, they talked about products. yes, what is very much appreciated in the republic of belarus and indeed the russians came and bought our products,

today we are already talking about some kind of production and, uh, goods that interesting from an industrial point of view. well, here it is also very important to note that our tourists celebrate industrial tourism at a high level. this is precisely a visit to some industrial enterprises, because here we also have such a growth trend, and, uh, not only the number of tourists, but also the interest of the production facilities themselves to open. uh, some kind of tourist departments in order to receive tourists at a high level for the dignity of both ours and foreign ones, but what is interesting to those who come to us on a visa-free basis are speeches balts and poles. yes, as you know, maybe there are some nuances of the feature. well , really. here we can talk about the republic of belarus and, for example, the augustow canal. it has long been known as a tourist area, which

developed jointly with poland and today is also attractive. if we are talking from the side of recreation, but again, the summer season has shown that e citizens of neighboring states come to us precisely for shopping tours, and for the purchase of some goods, because quality. today we can be proud that in our country there is a very good high quality and price category. well, just the day before, the legislation in the field of agroecotourism changed in the country, what are the main innovations here? yes, this is such a very important event, because indeed the issue was problematic and complex, because two parties met here, both the parties of the consumer and the parties. e, directly, but the participants in this process are in agro e, eco e, tourism. in general, it was the decree that was amended, and we are now we are moving from the declarative principle to the permissive one. and, that is,

commissions will be created under the executive committees, which will determine, and in what places it is better to create an agroestate, is it worth it at all , - the first power task of agritourism is to preserve the traditions of the region about which, in general, we are talking or want to create. from this farmstead, but appeared, for example, in an agricultural decree, and the presence of master classes. eh, this is very important, because folk traditions and customs are transmitted through master classes, and the availability of ten-room apartments is also now stipulated. well, probably one of those trembling who was most worried about the question. this holding of some kind of mass events of weddings received a lot of complaints to the ministry of sports and tourism about the holding of such noisy events. it's not just once a week.

this is a very frequent frequency, so this issue was also discussed and a decision was made. what about holding such events cannot be closed, because there is a territory, for example, where there are no restaurants, there are no cafes in the republic nearby and, accordingly, we cannot close such activities as holding such events, therefore, and when the owner suddenly decides to hold a wedding. some other mass event, he must agree to warn his neighbors that on such and such a day, but will take place. uh, weddings, for example, starting next year, tour guides and guides, interpreters will still work according to the new rules, which for them changed. well, here, i would even cover a little more, because from january 1, and 23 years, the law on tourism comes into force and indeed the law on tourism has, uh, it is written that the guides will be required to have attestation and

badges tour guides. that is, when conducting a tour, the guides must wear these badges and of course. uh, this is very important, because today there was no such rule. any person could conduct a tour, and we could not, but in any way, in general, it is very difficult to prohibit monitoring, therefore, from january 1, all this will be monitored very strictly. and it is very important that the cultural historical memory is not distorted, but what the guide tells, because people come from different countries, and our citizens too. in principle, they even have to really hear the correct, but correct, er, story that, in general, took place in one place or another. well, thank you, thank you for answering the questions of the program. irina voronovich. director the department of tourism of the ministry of sports and tourism of belarus as a result of the analysis of the main events of this week in the information and analytical program tenglavny air, all projects of our tv channel

are on the belarus 24.by website, as well as in social networks. i'm sorry to you. all the best. dance is the pulse of movement breathing is the rhythm of life. fashion illustrations the art of conveying fashionable ideas to a visual form dear, a spoon for dinner new theatrical forms author's reading of classical works the search for sacred meaning every week we are in a new

place, watch the project fashion for culture on wednesdays on belarus 24 tv channel. it doesn't matter if the emotion is negative or positive? and today i am tatiana tomorrow john karel. well, this is a wonderful delight. i want to make a collection of dolls of the belarusian direction, our pre-forms. i want to make a series of works, just these costumes for myself, i came up with such a formula that belarusians live now and enjoy every day on our

tv channel. it all starts with the origins and traditions of the memory of our ancestors. preservation culture of belarusian rituals and crafts but the world is changing. changes generations views and creativity does not stand still. when people realize the value of traditions and understand where to move on, art takes on new bright colors. in essence, today we will

deal with the most resonant meeting of the president last week. so why did they freeze prices in the country with you kirill kazakov my colleague alyona surov on a business trip, let's start good evening. and when we were preparing for this program of today's meeting, there was no meeting yet, it was today we discussed the situation with the military, and with the entire journalistic community. how can we resist the collective west? however, the president also spoke on the point that, for example, people were discussing all weekend, while preparing for this program, i also talked to many people, but my acquaintances who have shops , who to some shopping centers and everyone was talking about what, well, how would it be, but what to do now? someone said that prices would still rise, because logistics someone said that well and sla. god now we'll know how much it costs. and someone, well, even encounter, for example, elements of such consumer extremism, when people came to take pictures of prices and spoke. and when

it will become lower, but i know that, in principle, certain groups of people were formed who checked how the order of the president vladimir mikhailovich was implemented well, the federation of trade unions , is not it went did they really record and watch, that's the second question? well, we had a good look and then what? you know, as far as the question is concerned, in fact, it was extremely relevant for many this weekend, both for sellers, and certainly. eh, this was discussed before the kitchen. this must be a high- profile meeting. why because prices are certainly an issue that affects everyone, and if the mine that is planted under our society, no one wants them to grow, it is clear, but as for the trade unions, we conducted monitoring groups this weekend. eh, it's no coincidence. let me remind you

that the order of the head of state in 2017. we constantly monitor price logic. it is very simple, in fact. and we not only defend the interests of the workers in terms of wage increases. well, for the purposes of purchasing power, of course. we monitor on an ongoing basis. uh, price formation. and yes, you see, please, a quote. what's the president? i'm just, well, as if not interrupting, i'll try to supplement. here, look president said yes. the main thing is not a ban on rising prices, well, not a ban singled out this story. read the directive. the main thing is the development of a pricing control system. i perfectly understand that control over valuable deputies by the federation of trade unions , in principle, is under way. well, lord, we have a lot of caring people who tell the regulatory authorities. how did our value increase by one or another, but many perceived it

as. but look, now the prices will not rise. your aim. it was like this, or you really just tried to understand, and what is the logic of price growth, you know, we are not just trying on a systematic basis and formed an expert, but the centers of the federation of trade unions and, therefore, an extended period of time. we submitted proposals to the national councils and the government, and through the system of national partnerships, we were an active participant in this process, in so far as it concerns, and this thesis is absolutely true. that is, probably, the time has come when the president said. that's enough, you need to stop and together with all interested trade producers. and the most important thing for society is to understand the reasons, er, in our opinion, the logic of the federation of trade unions, simple consistently should be fair prices, when they take into account the interests of the

manufacturer in the first place, given that it is he who carries the syrian ones. well, to be honest, vladimir alexandrovich, look at you , they hung all the dogs. well, basically, you are represented by all the retailers here. yes, just how? yes , you come to the store, what do you see, you see in the store, what is the price of milk. and what is the price? yes, i go to a nearby store in neighboring networks, it costs more. yes , somewhere it is written red price, somewhere it is a discount, someone motivates us by the fact that we have, for example, this shop well, how are you who is to blame? you here it turned out that you are to blame for the results of the people's kitchen, as i say, conversations. it's all the store's fault. in fact, we have long been accustomed to the fact that it is always the fault and trade, as a rule, because the guilty, of course, yes, in fact, this is the final trade. this is the final link. if you leave here emotions go to facts. why is there an increase in prices, then, in fact. e roman aleksandrovich golovchinchenko in great

detail, and in fact correctly explained the partial rise in prices, because if e enter go back a little, for example, last year end of last year. what happened means, uh, when sanctions were imposed counter -sanctions, it was clear that some of the products were banned, well, we are now talking about european countries. tell me what products, why the public lacks it. now let's get to the word everything is in order. we will get to that now, which means, uh, if we talk about the volume of products that we transported with uh, europe and the country of asia, in fact , it was well, about 23-24 there. still, the main focus is belarusian belarusian belarusian-made goods, which make up

80% of food baskets. sorry, again, i have a question from the peoples. here, i go to the store myself. i will not take cabbage potatoes milk, because it is, in principle, everywhere i will take imported things, without which, in principle, well, some people. not uh coffee doesn't wake up there. well, it just so happened that we don’t grow coffee in belarus, and we didn’t roast it. we were so sorry. here, explain to me why coffee packaging. yes, for example, in one store it costs 13 rubles. in the next store, 15. damn, in the third store 20 rubles. one and the same, and i’ll give examples of the second question, again, imported toothpaste, which in march exactly doubled in price uh-huh and then fell in price by 30%. and i started with the second, then we will return to coffee e about a toothpaste. it is necessary to watch that production. that there is, if we say, then any percentage, a good import. and if we are talking about imports, then there was a jump in prices, connected

primarily with logistics, and second. uh, when russian goods replaced imported goods with them. and what happened, the cost of 100 russian rubles, at the end of last year, was 3.2 belarusian rubles today, starting from february to the present day, the corridor of the russian hundred russian rubles, 4 tells you why you are laying the exchange rate? the difference if our dollar is on the same level is already for half a year, russia, the russian ruble has been depreciating the dollar, well, 1 second. here. you just listen, and then the essence will be clear, when the russian ruble strengthened relative to the belarusian ruble by about 30 to fifty percent, the main emphasis on producing e, suppliers focused on russian goods, because velosymbargo and a limited amount of

imports began to arrive after the new year. we all understand this very well, and belarusian cabbage, not always in the thousands in our chain stores, is correct, our regulator is correct our regulator is the ministry of antimonopoly regulation of trade, including the state control committee for the regular. based on the network check, the federation of trade unions also says that it does not leave on a regular basis. we have, uh, more than 50% of the goods today are regulated, and the markup looks like the markup level, there are limits, a markup. tell me what's the difference. here explain here 15 rubles. it 's 20 here, and after these covid-19 cases of ours, which happened a couple of years ago, the cost of coffee, in principle, has grown very much

the price of coffee on world markets has risen sharply, and the trends are such that in the future, most likely, growth will continue. now the question arises, what do we do, we buy coffee at high prices, or we say, but you can switch to some cheap varieties of coffee in limited quantities, then the price will be contained at different prices. let's, let's go to our manufacturers, because the issue concerns vladimir here, the president specifically said. farmer and stolin district 30 hectares, uh, cabbage in the month of may was simply destroyed by one reason could not enter the network is easy to enter the network in the trading. well, i was a member of the network about eight years ago, i tried it for 2 years. well, as i will tell you, except for, uh, hemorrhoids, i did not amass anything. then a new one came to me. well friends online. we're all trying to

network. so beets. here we measure the length, width, and height with a ruler, as soon as all of them there are 3-5 tons of beets. this is our strike. people no longer go to work, because we rake off this beet for so much mud, sometimes back, where you sell potatoes. uh, all these rolls were taken. now colored potatoes beets, they took potatoes, he says, well, potatoes didn’t fit, there, damn it, somewhere ours cuckooed with a wire in one bulbin. bulbin, which means that all the rations were back before , as if there were, but the second question was, the car stood for a day. so i came back with these potatoes. yes, i agree, uh, it's impossible to get into the network. me too. well, probably, maybe i'll tell you the time, and at the same time, a i go to the potato store, what g what to watch? no, i’m doing the ideal selection on purpose, so that

another question comes out to me. that's why everyone waited for unions to other services when the president kicked in the ass to look to sort out the prices that year. that's when there was not enough onions, cabbage, they raised stop funds there, they made all this noise, and we sat for 4 hours at the minister, sorted it out and all these were and that's all and now there was a question . my colleague, he says stop funds, who does not give funds to the zatalists again only on a piece of paper with a staffon with a tampon, believes that they bought cats from me in the background, put me in storage and put a dress on me for storage. this is your product. no one forced the network to staff this. they are all strong. they are all strong networks, all these are yours, too, a network. yes, i have a question for the squirrel absolutely buys at a loss. or, after all, there is some kind of marginality in these products, if well, for example, vladimir

says that well, you can’t enter these networks. you probably accept everyone, everyone accepts, but we also look at the price of quality, including farmers, but uh, what is right, vladimir uh, when we talk about stop funds, they should not be ephemeral, but there is absolutely a squirrel their own. uh, somewhere around 94 vaults, 295 cameras and a storage capacity of 19,500 what we buy there in in fact, i put things in, it lies there, and we are here when we say that there were questions about cabbage to the networks. they were, as it were, with us these nets and asked for cabbages. well, look. it seems to me that the squirrel advises you to perform several. i'm not trying now. here to compete or explain. seriously, i'm just trying to understand, protein union stores, in principle, compete with any trading network that is present on the market correctly, but especially in the regional center, you know competition is competition, it must be fair, as the president says. yes, when we say that i have data for the

last year on my shelf. i have this protein union sorry for the indiscretion of 92% domestic production, then i would like to see the nets. how many belarusian pravda in your network is about 80 under 80 there is 70. well, look, i again get ready for the program. i went to the store. i have your chain store next door, everything is fine. everything is fine. suits me . price discount program. everything is fine, but the belarusian regiment, it's right here. here, here, here, whatever, but not belarusian and the cabbage in the store where it was not belarusian and apples, not belarusian, and now the question arises, the president said, where are our apples, where is our cabbage in belkomps i say again, i’m now i don’t set myself the task of saying where it’s good, where it’s worse, that is, for a purely consumer, there is no difference, in principle, there is no main price in the assortment order, but i understand that the price of belarusian cabbage will be lower kirill we can make a trip to our store with you, and we

let's look and you will see where the belarusian products are located everything else here is the problem. in another today in the networks. and there is enough presence of belarusian products, it becomes more and more every year. once again, the prime minister said that today we, and belarus today, are the most e.g. country in terms of a regular and regulated price today in practice. i say more than 50% . yes, because. well, you know, he says, different criteria do not fit. yes, here look at the apple, then take it as a field, belarus is next to the varieties, the same weather, the same criteria, the same technologies are the same, only for some reason the belarusian one is not for sale. and if it is for sale today , especially for a year, the belarusian apple has been recognized, the court costs the most expensive ruble. it is determined everywhere

now how much it costs for the network 47 belarusian yes belarusian apple allatra producer rumba ruble producers today specially called farmers at state-owned enterprises. under the noise was you really worth it for cupcakes. liter price. milk a liter of milk costs from 80 rubles. how much does a liter of milk cost in the network, almost 3 rubles. based on fat? yes how much does a liter of mineral water cost? about the same, believe me. i have a question about milk. this is, in principle, liquid from a cow that needs to be fed, grown, watered there, you need some kind of veterinary service. submit the whole thing. it is necessary to process, pasteurize, send to the factory and get what to get for various bottles of mineral water. explain the prices to me. water and milk - that's

a simple question vladimir explain milk limited markup up to 15%, in my opinion. social goods. no, well, there is no mineral water, but mineral water is on me. it is very cheap in itself, so the logistics for mineral water can exceed the cost of mineral water itself, because we won’t pour it, but water from near minsk can not cost milk from near minsk , you know, probably, e that is why the president said , stop dividing goods into socially significant and not socially significant goods golden ring with colleagues is what we actually have thanks to the hundredth 114 self-delivery , a price regulation system for socially significant goods. she definitely. eh, there is also mart as a regulator who consistently monitors it together with the state control committee, but where the trade network somewhere, the manufacturer will not reach the social network. the importance of goods is certainly there the

temptation to increase the price of those goods that are not regulated you take yourself to earn on costs decreases costs. and here is an example with coffee. it seems to me it would be more correct if we first of all introduced the speech about those goods that are produced in the republic of belarus and water is also produced. well, here's mineral water, here's vladimir tell me where. what do you think, education prices for water and milk, as the biggest example of milk, as a socially significant product, it was never allowed to raise the price of it in the context of the economy. my question is whether the price of milk should be raised or that water should be lowered. indeed, in the same story, probably, it is necessary to lower it correctly correct milk. you said it right, i also wanted to give food back then, all sorts of veterinary drugs buy everything. well, not all, which means that 15% of veterinary drugs are purchased abroad. stern.

we used to buy almost 52% of the purchases from outside ukraine, uh, so i don’t know some kind of feed there, uh, the same kind of feed is produced and kazakhstan is increasing logistics, you know, and accordingly. here milk could rise in price, you know, abroad, something i am especially considering the introduction of the official figure. look at the statistics. i don't specifically at the farm, state farms are the most growing corn grain, the only one. that's right, and soy shvot is, well, a maximum of 15%. there are emotions, there are statistics. well, this is a fact for you as an economist. look here . i also talked to people all weekend, especially with the owners of small shops in the markets. they say, it's

not quite the market to take and braid e to increase the price, but then, when you start just reading. do you understand that state regulation is the simplest example of politicized setting a ceiling price for russian oil. this is the simplest example i've ever seen. this is the same market mechanism. this means that it turns out that it is possible to regulate the price, and this is market-based. uh, the fact is that this is about the issue of establishing a ceiling on the value of russian oil. we are with students. i have freshmen. there are even students, and i tell them i tell them. here, uh, the first sign of the market, fluctuating price, that's it. i say, but in europe they say the ceiling. the price they say is not the market. even students are in their first year. yes, it's not a roar. then we can have them ask. and why don't we sell mercedes for 10,000 a new car? why don't bentley sell for 15,000 you understand, but they fixed the prices. i want to say that in the west there are such mechanisms when prices

are fixed prices were fixed, when the crisis of 29-33 years, the state fixed prices in the united states of america, no one went bankrupt and it turned out that this is not absolute. that is, it is such a tool, another matter. and if we suppose we had uh, big high competition, but such competition now, especially if we are talking about networks, there is no such competition, if there would be perfect competition, when you are afraid, well, there are hundreds of manufacturers of such a product, then, of course, you are afraid to raise it, because we are simply out of the market. well, look, i may be a person who may not understand something, but we have well five, maybe i made a mistake networks in minsk which are very popular. yes , who starts, who are the owners of the networks, who are the owners of the networks in the neighbors, but i am one of the owners, i am one of the owners brilliant director one of the owners. well

, i think that now we actually have vladimir, look at us, in fact, almost all networks operating in belarus have a national capital or something like that, because, well, we don’t have such networks that came from europe and there europe came. well, this is belarusian, i'm talking about some kind of liddle or tesco that operate throughout europe, yes, we really have belarusian networks, and i understand that this is also a belarusian business that, in principle, pays belarusians. why are there few belarusian products in the chains? i won't say anything here. come, let's get away from emotions, let's move on, come, check the funds and the head of the economics department. well. she told me herself, she said, they went around the shops of 70 volts from vegetables and said imported non-belarusian. well, unfortunately , it’s necessary, probably, yes, can i explain a little bit why prices weren’t stopped and i know the right decision before the deputy yes, i was

the head of an agricultural enterprise, where the law grew apples and pears and vegetables and fruits and grain everything was me, uh, they come to the market network, especially on fridays a large number, well, the products were export-oriented, they sold to russia and everything. they come on fridays and buy at our prices. i think, why? well, the whole is purchased, it's why is the solution sold on the market? yes? well, i'm right about the sessions. uh, i come to the market twice at once, despite the price of everything at once twice. we have 60 kopecks. an apple there is a couple of val two 20, and potatoes for 40 kopecks. there for the ruble. you know twice. the businessman also comes farther and says, huh? almost impossible drop the price. i say why the farmer came there from stolin brought cabbage, it is necessary to dump, a little dumped, yes, dumped, well, come to this profitability, i’m coming. what do you think, now because he is selling the dvoraz again. how much would have dropped already

to stop, you need to fix these prices and figure it out. please tell me you can afford to sell, for example, egyptian potatoes online. no. i never have it. i'm telling you, if the stop background is not virtual and there are none there. sorry for the fake contract expressions imprisoned, and it lies in the vault. tom then lies and you can take it in the store at any time, plus the fact that we are here, we have potatoes, relatively speaking, for the spring. so, you have it in your store, if you don’t have it in your store, then remember, it may not be enough until spring. then i'll come to him and buy from him and put it there, in order to have enough, in fact, a protein store, the union is such a showcase of our and our wealth in terms of vegetables, right? kirill, you know, this is what concerns stabilization funds, in fact in fact, the issues were discussed more than once, a specific application was introduced. yes, the key question was that a there should be non-virtual stabilization funds, b without fail, the trading network should participate in

the laying process, including through a system of long-term contracts. we monitor such a trend when contracts are concluded but not implemented, because we ended that year there was a war. how it ended with a big step vladimir we, like all networks, participate, of course, in stabilization funds. a plus. we have each network, there are certain volumes for which contracts are concluded; there are lists of organizations from which we take, that is, unconditionally. this work is underway, as for your question about some kind of specific mark-up there, 30 or 40%, in fact, you need to take it here. and how is it, how unfortunate is the average temperature in the hospital, how much does the network earn on average? and the total on the total turnover? why because if we do not want the networks to be subsidized, but to bring taxes to the state

paid people developed there was competition , there is a certain cost part, from which we cannot go there is wages , which are there from 10 to 12%. there are rent payments, there are 4-6 utility payments. i mean, i'm not talking specifically about myself. i'm talking about the whole network well after the president's statement. you stopped the price tag. uh, no one wants to go to jail and, for example, a man was detained for raising 13% in a store unreasonably. actually. i want to say that well, we have about 200 stores there in network, but technically stop. uh, that is, people worked all night, a big team. i also confused the human factor, but , thank god, we were at a meeting today, the minister, we also talked about the fact that all networks, in principle, withstood, rebuilt the mechanism in such a way that there was no e anywhere. let's, let's, again, approach

this issue logically, but the president didn't say stop it. today he explained the need for a mechanism. the first, of course, the second must be personified by responsibility, because if the governor really understands that in his region there is a conditional shortage of a certain product. i understand that he really can somehow cook. i understand correctly. you understand correctly. the speed of decision-making is very important here, because from the moment, relatively speaking, the approval of a certain type of product by the governor to the receipt of this product on the shelf, a certain time will pass . i don’t want to voice all the issues related to the issue now, because they are resolved in the working groups and at the headquarters we are participating. according to my version, not for every day. i have a schedule. that is, we participate in these working groups, we propose a certain mechanism that today will allow us to do the most important thing first, that is, to come, not just to pricing some kind of right or wrong there, the main task of the president was also talking about it,

so that goods on the shelves. we want to live not only with the borsch set, right? we want to have. well, look, you understand that somewhere a gulf has arisen between the manufacturer conditional cabbage and the seller of this cabbage, because a person, when he comes, he wants to take it cheaper, in principle, it doesn’t matter to me whether cabbage is belarusian or egyptian, yes, and most, for sure. well, if there are adherents, probably he will buy something else at the dacha, go to the market, but in principle, it should be cheaper, there is competition for this. there is a store opposite, if i take today, as you say, egyptian potatoes, which will cost three times more than belarusian ones and will not sell belarus belarusian in this is another question, sometimes it happens. unfortunately, and here it is necessary to understand. eh, a little deeper. why do i say that there are no simple answers to complex questions, they do not exist. if we want to figure it out, but the government is working smart people, and there are economists at the headquarters. there are people from

production, that is, the task is to develop a mechanism in a short period of time. it is clear that until this mechanism is developed. we must uh, we need to explain vladimir to you. that will never be worked out. let's optimize a little. no look. i have for you i’ll call your enterprise profitable, which, of course, so, if your enterprise is profitable, somewhere you sell your products, what does russia mean, uh, profitable, if we sell foreign russia, so if the president said for russia again, the main thing is us to feed, and then to russia not once , as far as i remember, for 10 years i have been the head of the deputy for 10 years, there has never been a shortage of vegetables and products in belarus. we have enough fertile land. i told badan not to do it in any case. make the ban

cabbage left with people, carrots remained, the bow was all right for you last last question for you. well, people want to sell more. this is fine. practice has grown want to sell more expensive, the president said no, prices. stop. here is your reaction to this, after all, in fact, i understand, well, how would there be a reason why someone wants to earn money, but the president thinks about everyone, the whole thing can be stopped, the peasants can reduce production for a year. that's why this year i will tell you 100% that, well, cabbage will be in price, potatoes will be in price, because the year heavy it is all old, because there was a large amount of e. and the temperatures will spoil the products by leaps and bounds, and by the hour , believe me. well, let's get back to that. what i'm talking about here is that the president rightly said that it is necessary to maintain the order of trade, and the fertilizer producer has grown

two or three times. i dvr if one and a half doubled appliances spare parts tripled. how can you leave this price? let's talk about it in the second part. i'm vladimir vladimir, i'll tell you now, again same own example a year ago. i bought potatoes for the winter for a ruble. 10 per kilo yesterday at the market near the chizhovka arena. i saw the same potatoes from the same manufacturer for 90 kopecks. in essence, today we are talking about prices, well, actually agree. as i understand it, prices are very difficult, as in the eastern market someone wants to sell more expensive, someone wants to buy cheaper. as a matter of fact, we are coming to this , nikolayevich, see the president clearly outlined and even called that he left two trading enterprises in minsk sumy gum for

in order for them to be state-owned, because the department store of belarus is a trading house in nemega. here, then, here are these department stores, which, in principle, should become a certain. and i don’t know the hub of belarusian products this year, but the stolitsa shopping center, in principle, was generally turned into a shopping center where they are sold. we are now talking about what is not profitable to sell, not the belarusian tsum is a profitable enterprise in terms of turnover and marginality. i understand what you want to say. and what question do you ask it means, well, the situation is such a format of department stores, and we also equate ourselves with shopping centers, but we will say so, but of republican significance. we must understand what is our priority in the first place. this is work with our manufacturers. today we have a matrix, as it were, in fact, our matrix is ​​more than

500,000 skyus, which means that we cover about 65% of the industrial group, these are domestically produced goods. all food producers account for over 85%. although the proportion of food. we have a small amount of the total within 9%. here we get it. pressed, because there is no such format yes, there are competitors there, for example, retail chains or shopping centers, but they didn’t fully present them there , the volume of products of our domestic manufacturers is what we have, starting from consumer goods of new products, because which is a lot today. we must pay tribute to that, for example, the same bellehprom. look, he was competitive, but today there is no point, in many ways positions. imports, talked about the fact that the marketing position is not enough to advance a little bit do not agree. i want to tell you that every year our industry is being further destroyed by trade. and we,

for example, are currently promoting a common policy. let's say so and the manufacturer and retail. we actually have complete consent . yes, importers are the first suppliers. we are working with them. yes, there is some critical import that is not produced on the territory of the republic of belarus of the new priore again i say that the share is a product of domestic production. nobody is proud of this format anymore. yes, the shopping center of the capital has opened, it is more formatted there. uh, our branded trade of our manufacturers, but all the same, in those areas, they cannot represent that assortment matrix. please tell me where it is easier for you to go to a commercial shopping center . well, let's call it that, or to the network. e belovsky, soyuz or tsum is exactly the same for us, products are sold, and there and there there is also a sales structure. we traded 40% from 10 to 50 exports are budgetary organizations. uh, i heard the first block of the speech. i want to say the following, we must understand today