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tv   [untitled]  BELARUSTV  October 14, 2022 8:30pm-8:51pm MSK

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being reborn in honor of your mother is only a small part of how you can express your gratitude on this day. anton pavlovich chekhov was a writer with a choice dictated by necessity, he made brilliant diagnoses of society, chekhov was a good doctor and uh. i think that this is confirmed by the responses of contemporaries who say that he is a good grandfather, because chekhov was in a hurry to explore the world and see what others might not see, see the documentary dear anton pavlovich on our tv channel. fashion illustration art of conveying fashion ideas in visual form honey,
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is this a dinner spoon? we are new every week in a new place, watch the fashion for culture project on wednesdays on belarus 24 tv channel.
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the postscript program is our guest today elena mankevich, deputy chairman of the federation says, today i would like to talk about the topic that everyone heard today this week meeting with the president, the president spoke quite harshly and demanded to freeze prices. let's start with , in general, how realistic it is to take like this and freeze prices, because literally in a day here. uh, the thing is, we're monitoring. every month for quite a large number of years, these monitors show that some prices are rising, some are rising. now, after the meeting of the head of state, such mobile groups have been created,
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which include representatives of the committee of state control and carving a base from which it is possible, of course, to join the trade unions. and these groups work every day and will work in the same mode until the other group created to to determine how prices will be regulated further, how they will develop, which led the national growth in a number of positions, but then decisions are made immediately. they are very tough. and to say that this is a criminal liability, but at the moment yes, but the fact is that i ca n’t say what this situation is all about, the situation is a little different. we have frozen prices, now we have to understand with you how yes, this is a competence, the president said very clearly that this will be a competence the ministry, which is the regulator in a particular area, together with the governor, that is, with the person who is responsible for his region, is the coordinator on this earth. and is it really right? why because right now before my eyes, and our consumer basket is what we use most of all, after all, we eat ourselves every day, and industrial goods. we
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buy far from every day, yes, but for 20 days from the tenth of october to the eleventh they checked and as of september 20-21 days difference, we see that for some types of pilaf in vegetable products. pepper, for example, prices rose 20% bananas 11 cabbage six percent cucumbers. tomatoes over 40% rise in prices rise short for 20 days. i understand seasonality, yes, but not the same, but fruit and diet food, and 8.9 pigs per stew canned stew almost we get 6% sausage, boiled, which, well, is most in demand among the majority of the population of the highest grade, 4, 5 and so on. what's the matter, yes, but people there is, and what is the reason for such a wild rise in prices in such a short period of time, but initially they said that there are exchange rate differences, the ruble currency has already played everything. why is it important to note in the first place? and the fact
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that today everything is liberal is here with this, we use macroeconomic indicators today, and they are stable, as i noted. first deputy prime minister, well, the president clearly set the task. this means a reduction in inflation. what we see here sometimes sabotages the course of the government, and this has been going on since the distant twentieth year, maybe be earlier. may be far in the ninety-first year since the formation of the private sector of the economy, what we propose we see the political behavior of business entities , but at the same time in order to offer an economic model. building support for domestic producers i agree with my colleague our business experts are not here. look at the whole diversification. sit down russification of the economy and economic potential
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took place when business circles and the export community participated in the normative in parallel, under the uh secrecy stamp of the prompt adoption of urgent measures. that is, i mean, now this is the category of bills that passed in parliament and, uh, we invited, probably several times for public discussion, although it indicated that we were directly involved, therefore , this is probably such a serious situation arose as a result of this relationship. that 's why it grew 20 days now about the prices, look. we are heaven now and today is that peak. which we ourselves. we tried to knock and signal in july and may, and the president correctly and clearly noted. why weren't they reported? why didn’t they say after all,
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entrepreneurship in the regions and the fact is that the signals that came from the population, and this is our main task in accordance with the state program for the development of small and medium-sized enterprises, as infrastructure and business support, it was necessary to signal to the government in time yes and the signals that we have given and are giving to date. they may not have responded so quickly to them. and so what we got. we have seen this, and i am ready to agree with my opinion, we are getting an effect. but it is not the first time that the president has spoken about prices, he has not spoken about it for the first time. let's stop the rise in prices, it always comes to you half a carcass. it seems to me that it has already become such a classic, and moreover, yesterday, for example, i was in kirovsk together with march and with the mogilev regional executive committee from apples. it was he who did not name a specific trading network , but i recorded this fact; they bought from me for 25 kopecks. my apples are already in the store in the distribution network for 25 rubles. you
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can you imagine, and what profitability we are now talking about cheating, just colossal colossal. and if we take it with you now, well, we will reduce our risks at a completely different price. he correctly said the dollar rose from the game. yes, where did we see that prices in stores returned to their previous state , they did not, and now the question is for the national bank. here it is the exchange rate of the ruble was established. yes, why did the prices remain so share? what model did the color come out of the national business platform, and it says very very enough for 14 pages of points that the model we propose , uh, and so i may be, you remember, i initiated and invited to the presidency, that this can change dramatically as soon as the president begins to personally participate, personally deal with it personally, so that he would look at what we offer, because that, as we often see in those public consultation councils from 2017 , the president's quote was what it used to be without us to radically change the system, the
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system that has collapsed today. i told you already and e state includes administrative resource, but our economic potential must include the fact that the economy develops further and it is the system that we propose. again, the president. why the parallel that we have been drawing today since 1991? since the ninety-first year, it has included taxation and liberalization and support for domestic producers and a reduction in payments. the social protection fund for employment of the population and , therefore, the worker, therefore, there is a set of measures that we write to the business community and the confederation by the entire business community more than 50 representatives of regional and industry business associations. and if we take it on a national scale, then this is about 40,000 citizens who see in practice the circles of belarus, this model has always been presented and at meetings in the council of ministers we had about three. well, probably two places and our voice, we always participated, we always presented the model.
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now we don’t see to what level to what adviser it is possible to say, yes, we have such a model, but the president has set the task to submit proposals by october 20. we are also ready for us, literally weeks within a week to 20, and we, from the business community, can present our own. we can also provide for it in accordance with the state program for the development of small and medium-sized businesses, namely the practice is not theory, but practice for the development of economic potential for e, the well-being of citizens and grown up, i can tell you, because i mean in confederation a we represent class of 3 million people. we also intersect in parallel with you. i mean it's in the confederacy entrepreneurship. we have experts, this is half an expert. yes, but there is no father. it is clear two weak link in this situation. yes, the ruble, roughly speaking, and the last call, if we turn off
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intermediaries, then if the manufacturer will be able to supply directly to stores in his goods. now i’m saying, for example, some other food products , he already has 25 kopecks. even 450 on its own. why not limit it at least by strategic groups of goods, let me say temporarily, a very popular thing now my colleague will say that i can says i'm wrong. it is for a certain period of time and there are such leverage mechanisms. why not limit the bonuses for retail chains that they receive by doing so with the ruble entrepreneurship. i am the simplest example, so that, well, they understand the second. yes, she is not an economist, and now it will be better for them, too, you understand. what kind of profitability are we talking about now or when we play on exchange rate differences and set ourselves some kind of incomprehensible course. what profitability are we also laying on then, if they should work for this, then perhaps this would give us something plus we are talking about what hmm, it’s time for us to create large logistics centers already, create them not in minsk, not in the capital or near the capital, but in every region. wherever you could go to certain groups of goods, from
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which the same stores could directly - this is how long we have this chain of intermediaries that is growing so much. the price from the farmer to the counter agrees with colleagues, in some matters hmm i will object to that plan that now will be fully inventory of production supply chain logistics, starting to turn away there said. we see that we have the model that we represented. it reached the level of the ministry of the profile and departments, for example, the ministry of economy, after the last meeting with the president, the head of march well, at 10:00, he extraordinary invited bot to a public consultation . in that i quoted the meeting with the head of state for the seventeenth year already. now it is essential change this so that the president intervenes . i said this on the 28th at the president's address to the belarusian people and parliament, if the production of the logistics industry does not intervene with the household chain, starting with turning away and ending with getting on the regiment. here are colleagues, he says, remove
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the intermediaries. so today, without intermediaries and without e-e work of services, we will not be able to order the whole of europe and , e, that part of the population of the east, it is the polgistic center, to order in the same network. uh, a transport vehicle, pick up the goods, go to pay the bank bill. it's all still need to be attracted. 7-10 people in order for these mediators to exist and therefore today we must jointly today there is an opinion that this will be a disaster. it won't be a disaster. the president made the right decision, again, according to our document, which we have signaled more than once that it is necessary to approach the system in a balanced way. we are now possibly operational constitutional headquarters. perhaps the relevant ministry is possible, as a colleague says, having studied the monitoring, and we will carry out the entire inventory, because we know how to do it. a small medium business is flexible. it's very flexible. uh, today, in order for the savings capital of our
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citizens to remain at the same level in terms of the consumer basket, it is impossible for us to have a consumer basket released at the subsistence level. therefore, we have set a deadline until october 20. look for us today to come to the liberalization process. in order to build this model. if we talk about the consumer basket during monitoring, you noted explosive growth in connection with such an increase in prices, we are attached such a concept as a consumer basket in the old perception, that is, a family of four . yes, mom, dad, two children, i would not say that she shot hard, because people are the main food that they take from us and which, until recently , fell into the concept. so, like people on vodny chickens. they immediately appear for another 5-10 brands , it changes a little, but the value immediately begins to fly into everything else and it turns out that this
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is included in the consumer basket, well, those products that are most often people are buying. and yes, it didn't affect that much. but now we have frozen prices, it is right that we said, stop for a certain time, until we figure it out. that's what the colleague was talking about, how to do next? well, what happened to us? well, because many now this topic worries. i know yesterday is very strong. yes, i think that there is a manufacturer, for example, yes, and chain stores take, for example, some kind of eye. expiration date yes , we know that there may be 10 days before the expiration date, it may be fresh. yes, they put them there, the price from the manufacturer has already changed, but they did n’t order from him, because they don’t need it yet, they still have old stocks of goodness. and so on different stores now get ordered. someone ordered such moments a lot here. we are talking about what needs to be changed. that’s right, a colleague says comprehensively throughout the entire chain from the manufacturer, who produces to see where he can reduce his price, yes, what to share, where to remove unnecessary intermediaries, because a-a punkhi here is a ruble between apples, yes, about which i spoke, it
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's all wrapped up on this, and plus, of course, what retail chains can share, right? and only proceeding from this, when it will be clear how we work and for all the same conditions for a certain period. we say that someone is better, someone is worse than you, the allowance of the social security fund, from there pensions are paid correctly, you know something. here are the statistics. we watch what's during the day across the country. 385.000 business entities small medium large business that our entrepreneurs are not limited in rational or apocalyptic behavior. yes, that is, they are trying to sabotage, trying to set themselves up in such a way unconditionally. today we are hearing the opinions of experts, including a parliamentarian , so frozen prices mean yes, but then again, you understand. today we are looking at our western partners, whether you like it or not, but we are conducting a constructive dialogue between business and government, and our task is to expand the geography of cooperation, and we are looking at models in the
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russian federation, uh, western couples. yes i look here, which is interesting, but there are only 10 criminal cases across the country. and this is an indicator of what it means not in this. the reason, maybe it needs to be deeper, and that’s why i ’m talking about an inventory of everyone today, very often there is such a situation when we communicate with people, but they talk about why belarus is an agrarian country, and why the conditional garlic on our shelves is egyptian? whatever , but not belarusian, where is the catch, because it is more expensive in different look before. no, we are told, bring the import goods and retail manufacturer is not supported. we have always said that it is necessary to support domestic producers, they need to think about where and how to reduce, uh, which is grown in a commodity group, it is better to wind up. there really
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is more time. they go there clearly, what they said, and what we all know, we need to support our domestic manufacturer. he is no worse. he could not understand why i had to buy uzbek cabbage in may. well, at least you shoot me, although on the same one, although it’s up to the same farmer, yes, yes, it costs a penny there natural pennies, and he is ready to stay, but nothing is worse. she's even better in some ways . well. jesus is included in another we have those told that the potatoes have to be of a certain caliber. yes, but a certain size, then it gets to them, the same goes for carrots. the same applies to everything else cabbage, but, but for now i come to the store, but for buyers. i look at my wallet correctly, it doesn’t matter, which may be, the crooked carrot touches, but why do we have this no, you need it. we have very clearly spelled out. it's thick, what and how should it be? why do n't we contribute for this period of time now. here are the changes in these gosts, why not make stores for a
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group of people who are not strong, where there is any potato, you see, i can buy anything there. i to you and there are no guests there. why do they do the same in stores and farmers, they are ready to supply our agriculture to our agrarians and sell. with them, they throw it all away. well, it sounded like it was going somewhere this is a taxon. how much food is recycled? what quantity are we talking about? it’s really big. it’s really big. it’s impressive enough, in fact , it turns out to be a lot of food, because you don’t have to bring it to the expiration date, as in pharmacies, for example, it becomes nice if i understand that i need this medicine now and i will drink it, and i don't care if there's a month left. why can't you do the same with additional food. why not make your own trading networks? i remember traffic lights who came in, which was treated extremely, as it were, negatively, as a trade union, why are they good, exactly, how many people were there, they bought it, we must have diversity, and we must also come to this, we must be ready for
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entrepreneurs look forward to this development when they are invited to discuss a number of projects. you invite us to discuss. and we are ready. i summarize a colleague. eh, look here. uh, of course, as i tried to complete the idea, we have legislation, but there are gaps in this legislation. that's what a colleague is burning about, i completely agree with her. and these spaces are necessary. of course, to support the domestic manufacturer. i thank you for a very interesting conversation. i hope that after all, we will all hear each other and together we will be able to overcome this difficult situation. thanks a lot. thank you.
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