this is also not attractive if we are talking from the side of recreation, but again, the summer season has shown that citizens of neighboring states come to us specifically for shopping trips, but to buy some goods, because today we can be proud of the quality , which in our country is very good high quality and price range. well , just the day before, the legislation in the field of agroecotourism changed in the country. what are the main innovations here? yes, this is a very important event, because indeed the issue was problematic and complex, because two sides met here, both the consumer side and the side. e, directly, but the participants in this process and in the game eco, e, tourism. in general, it was the decree that was amended , and we are now moving from the declarative principle to permissive ones. and, that is, commissions will be created under the executive committees, which will determine. ah, in

what places is it better to create an agroestate? is it worth it at all, for example, to lead this direction in this territory, or maybe you need to choose some more distant site, after all, the first step-by-step task of agro-ecotourism is to preserve it. eh, the traditions of the particular region that we are talking about or want to create this game of a manor, but appeared, for example, in the agro decree, and the presence of master classes. eh, this is very important, because folk traditions and customs are transmitted through the master class, and the presence of ten rooms has also already been said. well, probably one of those trembling who was most worried about questions. this is the holding of some mass events of weddings a lot the ministry of sports and tourism received complaints from neighbors about such noisy events. it's not just once a week. it is very such a frequent periodicity, therefore. this issue was also discussed and

a decision was made. and that holding such events cannot be closed, because there is a territory, for example, where there are no restaurants there are no cafes in the republic nearby and, accordingly, we cannot close such activities as holding such events, therefore, and when the owner suddenly decides to hold a wedding or some other public event. he must agree to warn his neighbors that on such and such a day, and will pass. eh, weddings, for example, from next year, guides and guides and interpreters will still work according to the new rules, which has changed for them. well, here, i would cover a little more, because from january 1, and 23 years, the law on tourism comes into force and indeed the law on tourism has, uh, it is written that the guides will be required to have attestation and tour guide badges. so you're on a tour. tour guides

must wear this badge and definitely. uh, this is very important, because as of today, such a rule has not been prescribed. any person could conduct a tour, and we could not, but in any way, in general, forbid it is very difficult to follow, therefore, from january 1, it is very strict everything will be monitored and it is very important that the cultural historical memory is not distorted, but what the guide tells, because people come from different countries, and our citizens. in principle, they should really hear the correct, but correct, er, story that, in general, took place in one place or another. well , thank you, irina voronovich, director of the department of tourism of the ministry of sports and tourism of belarus, answered the questions of the program as a result of the analysis of the main events of this week in the information and analytical program main air. all projects of our tv channel are on the website, belarus 24.by, as well as in social

networks. i'm sorry to you. all the best. every day we experience a million emotions. we we can rejoice, be angry, be surprised, be sad, sometimes our emotions. we are not subject to, and music expresses our emotions much more strongly. this emotional force literally takes back, and has already hit. in us. it becomes an integral part of life. after all

, the secret of music is that it finds an inexhaustible source of expression, where there is speech, music pushes instead of a thousand words. program postscript today our guest yelena mankevich deputy chairman of the federation of trade unions of belarus andrey kopytok

chairman of the supreme coordinating council republican confederation of entrepreneurship. good evening. good evening talk today. i would like to hear from the topic that was on everyone's lips today. the president's meeting took place this week. the president spoke quite harshly and demanded that prices be frozen. let's start with , in general, how realistic it is to take and freeze prices like this, because literally a day later, and law enforcement officers began to receive e messages that wherever they go everywhere there are facts that prices have slightly, but grown up . what we are monitoring. every a month for quite a number of years . these monitors show that some prices are growing, some are growing. now, after the meeting of the head of state, such mobile groups have been created, which include representatives of the state control committee and local authorities in the trade unions. and these groups they removed the prices in all stores. that is, we have a situation for each position. the flight is a base from which you can take off and these groups work every day and will work in the same mode until

another group, which was created in order to in order to determine how prices will be regulated further, how they will develop, which was headed by natalia ivana kachanova, who included, well, a number of the ministry, including the federation of trade unions and what we see in some stores is really growing nationally in a number of positions, but then immediately decisions are made, they are very tough, but to say that criminal liability, but at the moment yes, but the fact is that i cannot say what this situation is, the general situation is a little different. we froze prices. now we must understand with you how we will continue to live and develop. after all, we understand that the cost of some energy. they are growing too. they will somehow be reflected, then on the cost of production. whose competence is the president very clearly said that it will be the competence of the ministry, which are the regulator in this or that area, together with the governor, that is, with the person who is responsible for his region, is the coordinator on this earth. is this really correct? why because right now in front of my eyes, eh yesterday's emergency monitoring of our prices, we

periodically carry out such monitoring of 89 positions for the most demanded population. this is our consumer basket, what we use most of all, after all, we eat ourselves every day, but industrial goods. we buy far from every day, yes, but for 20 days from october 10 to october 11 they checked and as of september 20-21, that is, before the meeting with the president, what happened? we have monitoring. and what happened, well , it's going on. so, if we compare the 20 days of the difference, we see that for some types of fruit vegetable products. pepper, for example, 20% price increase bananas 11 cabbage 6.6%, cucumbers, tomatoes more than 40% price increase. you understand short for 20 days, i understand seasonality, yes, well, not the same degree, well, let's agree, but citrus fruits for five and six more, we look at canned children's food. and fruit and diet food, and 8 and 9 pigs per stewed canned stew, we get almost 6% sausage,

boiled, which, well, is most in demand among the majority of the population of the highest grade 4.5 and so further. what's the matter, yes, but there is also a rise in prices for 20 days, so what the detective did and said the president. it’s not just that he says this, it’s clear that people have tension, and what is the reason for such a wild rise in prices in such a short period of time, but initially they said that there were exchange rate differences, the ruble currency has already played everything. why is it important to note in the first place? about what is liberal today. the system of capital savings of the population has collapsed a little, everything here is applied today with this macroeconomic indicators and they are stable. as noted. first deputy prime minister, well, the president clearly set the task. this means a reduction in inflation. what do we see here? we are watching our business entities

, a and given the opinion of experts sabotages the course of the government. and all this has been going on since the distant twentieth year, maybe even earlier. it may be far in the ninety-first year since the formation of the private sector of the economy, what we propose, we see, indeed, that there is such a concept in the world economics as limited rationality and political behavior of business entities , but at the same time to offer a model of economic. i agree with my colleague here that it is absolutely necessary that in our country, in addition to the working group, our business expert circles be included. look at the whole diversification. let's sit down russification of the economy and

economic potential took place when business circles and the expert community participated in standard-creative activities. we have seen lately that the constructive dialogue between business and government has been curtailed in parallel under the uh secrecy stamp of promptly taking urgent measures. i mean, now this is the category of bills that passed in parliament and uh, we uh were invited. uh, probably a few times for public comment. although directive, he to 9.4 and directive 4 development of entrepreneurial initiative stimulated business activity. e testified to the fact that we directly took part, therefore such a serious, probably, the situation arose as a result of this relationship. this is why 20 days have grown now about prices, look. we are not now saying that the prices you have

risen in 20 days the prices they have risen since. the beginning of the crisis and today is the peak that we ourselves. we tried to knock on the door in july and may, and the president noted correctly and clearly. why weren't they reported? why didn't they say? after all, we signaled to each relevant ministry and department, we passed public consultation councils, councils on the development of entrepreneurship in the regions and the fact is that the signals that came from the population, and this is our main task, in accordance with the state program for the development of small and medium-sized businesses, as infrastructure and business support, it was necessary to signal to the government in time yes , the efficiency of the social headquarters was created but the proposals that we sent there, they have become unclaimed and the signals that we have given and are giving to date . they might not be so fast on them

there were responses. and here's what we got. we have seen this, i am ready to agree with my colleague that, well, i am absolutely right that the more people, the more experts take part in some discussions, the more we get the effect, but this is not the first time the president has spoken about prices , it is not the first time he addressed said. let's stop the rise in prices is constantly you half a carcass. it seems to me that it has already become such a classic, and moreover, yesterday, for example, i was in kirovsk together with march and was the executive committee with mogilev through farmers with throughout the country and there was such an example was the representative of the sternum. a y says that i grow apples. it was he who did not name a specific trading network, but i recorded this fact, they bought 25 kopecks from me. my apples are already in the store in the distribution network for 25 rubles. can you imagine, and what kind of profitability are we talking about cheating, just colossal colossal. and if we take it ourselves now, well, it's easier, but we have a course, which

the president has repeatedly spoken about. yes, why do we buy money at the same price, but pawn yourself? at a completely different price, he correctly said the dollar rose from the game. yes, where did we see that prices in stores returned to their previous state, they did not, and now the question is for the national bank. here it is the exchange rate of the ruble was established. yes, why did the prices remain the same, that's why we offer our model, and we have offered it repeatedly, unambiguously. i also want to share with you that this is what kind of model the light comes out of the national business platform, and it says very enough on 14 pages of points that the model we offer uh, and here i may be, you remember, initiated and invited the presidents of the republic of belarus to a business meeting with the business community, to make it clear. here is a specific proposal, and for the president to see them, that this can change dramatically as soon as the president begins to personally participate personally to sort it out

personally, so that he looks at what we propose, because as we often see in those public consultation councils of 2017 the president's quote was that business structures used to complain that their the offer is not taken seriously. now we are again complaining that our proposals do not convey to the level that we would radically change the system, the system that has collapsed today. i have already told you that the state includes an administrative resource, but our economic potential must include the fact that the economy develops further, and this is the system that we propose. again, the president emphasized taking the essence of this system as an opportunity, look. we have completely the parallel that we , uh, have been drawing today since 1991. ninety-first year. it includes both taxation and liberalization and support for domestic producers and a reduction in the payment of the social protection fund for employment of the population. and how can we

continue to consume so that it is exactly for e, that means paying the employer and the consumer and the employee, so there is a set of measures that we are writing by the entire business community to the business community and the confederation includes more than 50 representatives of regional industry businesses. and if we take it on a national scale, then this is about 40,000 citizens who see it in practice. how can we build our model further and following the example of when we went through the 19 rounds of the business assemblies. this model has always been presented to belarus, and at meetings in the council of ministers we had about three. well, probably two places and our voice, we always participated , we always represented the model, now we don’t see to what level, to what council or to what, so, our initiative is being considered, and we understand, today we have the opportunity to say, yes, we have such a model, but the president set the task to october 20 to submit a proposal. we are

also ready for us, literally weeks within a week to 20, and we from the community can present our model. we can also finalize it today by holding an online meeting. it is now very fast to present this model, therefore , in accordance with the state program for the development of small and medium-sized businesses, it is the practice not of theory, but of practice for the development of economic potential for truly improving the well-being, citizens have grown you can, let's say, because well, there are 40,000 people here. and i have 4 million. more precisely , the trade union is melting, in principle, the entire able-bodied population of the country, which enters the shops. i mean in confederation a we represent a class of 3 million people. we have the same parallel intersect with you. i mean, it's at the enterprise confederation. our experts are a pool of experts. yes, but there is no father, it’s clear i want to say something else, and again i’m apples, like

a girl, yes, but i can’t understand, that’s how something that costs 25 kopecks. how can it cost so much? the weak link in this chain yes, the ruble, roughly speaking, will prevent the rights of intermediaries, if we turn off intermediaries, then if we can directly deliver performance directly to the store and to our product. i am now talking, for example, about some other food products, he already has 25 kopecks. even if he puts 50, yes, it's still not a ruble and a half. this is already benefit goes plus. we are now talking about the fact that someone is laying down a large profitability, yes, to yourself, why not limit it? at least for strategic groups goods, let me say temporarily, a very popular thing. now my colleague will say that i may say that i am wrong , but for some period of time there are such leverage mechanisms. why would they limit the bonuses for the merchant networks they receive, thus entrepreneurship. and look, i said by strategic groups of goods. i didn’t say now for everyone plus to this, and now i’m talking about 25 and a half rubles. i’m the simplest example, so that, well, they understand, like i’ve heard a lot, yes, she’s never better instead of now, of course, including for them it will be, i see you understand. what

kind of profitability are we talking about now or when we play on exchange rate differences and mortgage ourselves. some kind of incomprehensible course, but what kind of profitability are we also laying down then, if we stop this one for this moment, and then let it work as an expert, well, a group of experts who would work out the mechanisms for how they should work further, then maybe it would be something for us - that gave a plus, we are talking about what hmm, it ’s time for us to create large logistics centers already, create them not in minsk, not in the capital or under the capital, but in each region. where could we get certain groups of goods, from which the same stores could directly take and sell it, because while we will take it to minsk, we will take it. this again goes to the same intermediaries. and you say intermediaries, this chain of intermediaries, that the price rises so much from the farmer to the counter , i agree with my colleagues, in some hmm questions, i will object in the sense that now there will be a complete inventory of the production of supply chains, starting turning. in the meantime, the president has not

gathered this meeting and administrative resources. why didn't she pay attention? i already told you about it. because we have the model that we represented. it reached the level of the ministry of the profile and departments, for example, the ministry of economy, after the last meeting with the president, the head of march at 10:00, extraordinary, invited the expert community to the public consultation council so that we could propose our own model work is ongoing, but the fact is that i have already quoted seventeenth year meeting with the head of state. now it is necessary to radically change this so that the president intervenes. i spoke about this on the twenty-eighth of the president's address to the belarusian people and parliament. if the president does not intervene fundamentally , we will not be able to change anything. that's what happened, and now there will be a complete inventory of the entire production and logistics production with the household chain, starting with turning and ending with getting on the shelf. here are colleagues,

he says to remove the latter. so today we intermediaries and without the work of services will not be able. europe and, uh, that part of the population of the east, it uses the services of services for goods, these are intermediaries. this is an intermediary. this intermediaries cannot be ordered from the logistics center to the same network. uh, car transport, pick up the goods, go, uh, pay the bank bill. it still needs to involve 5-7-10 people in order for these intermediaries to exist, and therefore today we need to work together. yes , of course it's impossible. this has been impossible since 1991. this is our here specifically me. yes, today there is an opinion that it will be a disaster. it won't be a disaster. the president made the right decision, again according to our document, which we have signaled more than once, it is necessary to take a balanced approach to the system, a system that must change dramatically today, and some

people interpret that prices have been frozen. yes , no. now it is possible, the operational headquarters, perhaps the relevant ministry , here, as a colleague says, having studied the monitoring, we will carry out the entire inventory because we know how to do it. a small medium business is flexible. it's very flexible. uh, today the potential is very flexible and we will propose a model, we will propose a model, but the model must be proposed in order for the savings capital of our citizens to remain at the same level in terms of the consumer basket , it is impossible for us to have a consumer basket fall below the subsistence level, therefore, we have set a deadline of october 20. and today. here we are discussing with you in the evening and tomorrow and in the morning, and yesterday we are talking only in this part. how do we get to the liberalization process today? in order to build this model.

speaking about the consumer basket during monitoring, you noted an explosive growth in connection with such an increase in prices, whether prices have become lower, people have begun to refuse some familiar products. well, i want to say that we usually get attached to m-m to such a concept as a consumer basket in the old perception, that is, a family of four. yes, mom, dad, two kids, i would not say that she shot hard, because people are the main food that we have take and which until recently fell into the concept of socially significant goods. yes, then this group just did not grow so fast, but as soon as we said that this or that product becomes socially significant, like people on a profitable chicken. they immediately look for 5-10. the brand appears to change a little, but the price tag immediately starts to take off for everything else and it turns out that this is included in the consumer picture, well, and those products that people buy most often. yes, and it did not affect so much, but in the regions it is the most consumer basket.

it doesn't vary much, but there is a difference. here, and see another situation. and now we have frozen prices - it's right that they said, stop for a certain time, until we figure it out. that's what the colleague was talking about, how to do next, but what happened to us? well , because many people now care about this topic. i know yesterday very much. this i think is everywhere. yes, look, there is a manufacturer, for example, yes, who produces without even naming a brand. well, let's say different types of dairy products. yes, and he delivers stores in the network, and store chains take. for example, some glazed term. yes, we know that there may be 10 days before the expiration date, it may be fresh. yes, they put it there, the price from the manufacturer has already changed, but they did n’t order from him, because they don’t need it yet, they still have old stocks, and so on in different stores. now it turns out that the manufacturer must supply the stores at different prices. here is your product yes , because, well, someone did not order, someone ordered a lot of such moments here. what are we talking about we talk to you about what needs to be changed. that’s right, a colleague says comprehensively throughout the entire

chain from the manufacturer that produces look, he will be able to reduce his price, yes, what to share, where to remove unnecessary intermediaries, because a is completely without intermediaries. i agree, they get along, but not us, so this chain is stretched. it has become so much, and this is all that ruble between apples that is abnormal, yes, which i spoke about, it all winds up on this, and plus, of course, what trading can share networks, right? and only proceeding from this, when it will be clear how we work for everyone, the same conditions for a certain period. we say that someone is better than someone worse. everything is the same with us, but if our wages are not growing, yes, then why should our prices rise, these are unfairly the same pensions benefits the social security fund from there pensions are paid correctly something positive, you know something . here are the statistics. we see that within a day, uh, across the country we have 385,000 small-medium business entities large business 33% trade, but

only 10 criminal cases across the country. case 10, so we are talking about the fact that our entrepreneurs do not behave limited in rational or apocalyptic behavior. yes, that is, they are trying to sabotage, they are trying to set themselves up in such a way unconditionally. today we hear the opinion of experts, including the parliamentarian, so the prices are frozen. so it is necessary to freeze prices for belneftekhim there, so that they do not rise. uh, so diesel means everything, yes, yes, but then again, you understand. today we look at our western whether you want partners or not, but we are engaged in a constructive dialogue between the business authorities and our task is to expand the geography of cooperation, and we are looking at models in the russian federation and western partners of the united states of america singapore in order to determine by the export community, and where will play yes, yes, and so look here, which is interesting, but there are only 10 criminal cases in the country, and

this is an indicator of that. what does it mean that this is not the reason, maybe it needs to be deeper, and therefore i say, today an inventory of the entire production and logistics from the household network farther. i'll turn you over for a minute and i can't help but ask one question. uh, very often there is such a situation when we communicate with people, and they tell us why belarus is an agrarian country, and why conditional garlic on the shelves? are we egyptian? whatever , but not belarusian, where is the catch, because it is more expensive in the mind before. if you brought goods and you were allowed to trade experience. we are now allowed no, we are told, bring import goods and retail the domestic manufacturer is not supported. we have always said that domestic producers need support, they need to think about where and how to reduce production costs in

order to make it more profitable to buy our goods from the distribution network. imported garlic than from a farmer who grows the same apple, that it’s better to wind up a bonus for a commodity group, where the price is more correct, more profit than a low price goes, it’s clear what they said and what we all know we need to support by its domestic producers. he is no worse. yesterday, again, i return to meeting people. and why is the offer very interesting, what is happening with us, but in fact, here i , too, for example, could not understand why i should buy uzbek cabbage in may. well , at least you shoot me, although for the same thing, there is a real penny, and he is ready to bet. she's no worse. it is even better in some qualities, but the meaning is different. we have, uh, a problem. we also need to change some of our laws and regulations. why me gustav say? yesterday i had a trading network. i was told that potatoes should be of a certain caliber. yes, but a certain size, then it gets to them, the same goes for carrots, the same goes

for cabbage, everything else. but for here, yes, i come to the store, yes for buyers, i look at my wallet correctly, what can i buy? why can't i buy? why don’t we have, for example, i don’t see five varieties of potatoes, yes, which may be small, it doesn’t matter, which may be, crooked, oblique carrots, but why we don't have this? is it necessary for this? we have a very clearly spelled out in the guests, what and how should it be? why do n't we contribute for this period of time now. here are the changes in these gosts. why don't you make shops for a group of people who are not well off? yes, i understand that there, well, for example, in the crown there, well, people come who have a slightly higher level of prosperity. yes , and in the market where there is any potato, you must agree. i can buy anything there . these are not there. why are they the same do in the shop and farmers. they are ready to supply our means of farming to our agrarians and sell them. they then throw it all away. well, it sounded like the food was going somewhere. this, unfortunately, is very embarrassing

. and these gosts for the creation of these stores. this is very but we have not yet asked the question. how much hmm food is recycled. what quantity are we talking about? it's really big so impressive big enough. in fact, it turns out to be a lot of food, because you don’t need to bring it to expiration date, as in pharmacies, for example, we now know the pharmacist very well changed their position. if the expiration date, well, expires, there remains a month or two, then the price of the medicine becomes pleasant, if i understand that i need to go this medicine. now i'll drink it, and it doesn't matter to me that there's a month left. why can't it be done? it's the same with food extra. why not make your retail chains remember the traffic light that i went to, which was extremely, as it were, negatively treated, how to the trade union why, because the cheapest food conditions, well, where they were supplied, where they lay, and far from always they were good right away, because how many people were there, they bought it, we should have a variety for this.