highly valuable exclusive preparations for restoring the immunity of forces, uh, for the restoration of people who work in very difficult working conditions for here, maybe even the military, who need to endure increased workloads. that is, i understand that, after all, the future belongs to pills, which will be conditionally for each person of vitamins and dietary supplements in this regard, the line. well, even sets have my set for men to recuperate a man is useful. yes, yes, and immunity and health and so on. there is also a set for women. well, and so on. it's here is presentation sets good? vladimir grigoryevich and now it's cold again, again acute respiratory disease. coronavirus again. please tell me belarusian vaccine belarusian cure for coronavirus. what stage is it in right now?

yep, that was the time last year. uh, such a very sensational development. we have shown that we are also able to create a vaccine, but along with russian developments, chinese developments. well , western european and so on have shown that we also have the potential to have scientists. there is knowledge is skills we are capable of developing, so we, together with the organization of the ministry of health, developed a prototype of such a vaccine this year, it is undergoing and has already passed clinical trials. it showed its rather high value, significance no worse than foreign samples. now the ministry of health continues clinical trials. we hope that next year already rushing health care will enter production. is it specially prepared? properties of white-vetunepharma, this is vitebsk

region, a vaccine will be produced there, but at the same time we are working on it. another new vaccine. maybe it will be a tablet form, and we also assume that by the end of the year we will complete it, that is, there will be more than one drug. i would also like to say that we are creating and completing the creation of a virology center, where the development of a line is already planned. vaccines. so i can tell you that we have not dealt with it until now. uh, new ones against influenza, all drugs and all vaccines of imported origin and russian and french others. uh, i think from the next of the year, this will also be our development vladimir grigorievich and what is there, i will talk more on this topic. now many e, and foreign western institutions say that the whole future belongs to biotechnologies, that is, the academy of sciences is in this direction. what can offer together with other universities? we are preparing specialists or

we already have developments. maybe we can already edit the human genome. uh, yes indeed we can edit the human genome, but i will say that uh biotechnology is biologics. this is the most violent emerging market in the world in this in this regard. we also have science in the academy, and there are a number of associations and a biopharmaceutical cluster such it is, well, an association, because a production association is a whole series of clusters. a. that is, today we are ready to offer a whole line of biological products of various effects both for medicine and for agriculture. well, in particular, if we take agriculture here, then it can be growth regulators here and without growth stimulants, well, various different kinds of fertilizers for plants. e. complex complex

intended purpose for specific agricultural crops, they are interesting farms in our fenced area that are now moving from complex to complex, so here we absolutely do not lag behind the world. yes indeed the academy of sciences. here, as it were, he is an innovator, because this is one of our main functions in the development of the biotechnological field, the biotechnological industry. at one time, this was the order of the head of state, the president. well, this is already we have been developing in this regard several years five years ago. here are inhuman approaches different directions. here, in general , the institute of microbiology, as it were, is working effectively in this regard, and then. we have a number of other institutions, including those in the agrarian sector. therefore , such a complex of organizations and the result is a whole complex of drugs. as

a journalist who constantly follows the information agenda, i can tell you that, probably, the most pressing question people have for the academy of sciences is the fate of the belarusian domestic electric car. last month showed a sports electric car tell me if it's not a secret. here is its cost you calculated. you understand, you understand for yourself the cost is very difficult to calculate for single copies, because here is a scientific development. it can be a very expensive scientific development, and the cost is reduced and the price is then determined, when there is already mass production, so it can be scientific in the scientific research of a scientific laboratory, and well, i'm not even afraid to tell you the amounts in order not to there scared the user potentially. come on viewers we won't be scared either. it’s just that, let’s say, before that, on the basis of gilly, in my opinion, an electric car was being developed. he already knows the fate of when he can get off. we set the task to make our

belarusian electric car. such a wide mass use was not very expensive. well, today i spoke about this with the head of state, that it should not be more than 20-25,000 dollars. this is exactly the electric car for mass use, as you call it, as for sports cars and electric cars, then, of course, this is not such a bad thing. such mass production. it can be dozens of copies only. of course they will. uh, more expensive is a more elite vehicle, but they are in this regard and more exclusive, and more intense. let's summarize with you approximately the same cost of an electric car exists, and it will exist, it will be developed, the component base of the scientific developments of the national academy of sciences is being actively introduced

. the institute of physics set up production of optical components and laser systems with diode pumping of a new generation, orders for the manufacture of optical components for organizations from belarus are already being fulfilled. russia, on the basis of the development of the academy of sciences, has organized the production of avalanche photodiodes and silicon photomultipliers for use in rangefinders, fiber-optic communication lines, laser radars and other optics -electronic devices. vladimir grigorievich drones. today it is to overestimate the importance of this technology, it is very complex and is used by both farmers and rescuers and in defense area. we are still standing against the backdrop of busilom. this is as i understand it. history is the first drones, which today are belarusian drones, to which the belarusian academy of sciences had a hand. we have created a center for unmanned aerial vehicles. in the academy of sciences, he has been working for

about 10 years and the center was able to create a whole line of unmanned systems from such small aircraft. here , the beads are also like historical specimens before the aircraft, like, do they really perform different functions can perform a wide variety of functions from, uh, monitoring, that is, and uh, surveying areas, there is a forest for monitoring fires , there is a flood, if during the peat such everything else is all agricultural crops to military functions today we probably have them about a dozen different types of molds are also sold on the domestic market. well less least very little order very much order overseas. today the director of this center of ours is here. based in india for and

negotiating. e to create joint venture with india because indian specialists studied unmanned systems. that's how i have information about a number of foreign manufacturers and somewhere it gives preference to belarusian belarusian in terms of development, we sell uh, and sold to vietnam u a number of countries in central asia, the former soviet union but uh, we had negotiations with hmm that's all egypt has an agreement. now we are restoring these relations, too, most likely, there will again be deliveries. e, to egypt of our e, developments. well, that is, our development turns out to be a fairly successful development for a competitive one a few years ago. well, pandemics. at the international festival it

was held in the dobi of our drones. here in this class, that is, in the light class, they got the third place in the world after the french americans, if this is not the secret of the localization of our drones, how much they consist, this is belarusian belarusian literally everything . if not already uh, well, before the pandemic there were, well, software. uh, well, that is, microelectronics is foreign now and this is ours. the academy of sciences states, uh, to develop a microelectronic tool for providing unmanned aerial systems and filming equipment is ours, but all the rest and our engine. although recently it was also an imported production at the beginning of the school year, the president showed the first belarusian laptop at an open large lesson, then he said, i don’t remember exactly the figure, that it seems that 15-17% of localization by the end of the year announced that there would be

30. tell me it is feasible today. and when can we get the development horizon. horizon indeed. in the beginning, there was little localization. i think about 20%, i think that by the end of the year there will even be more. i just recently spoke with the director of the horizon. here we held an exhibition of great artificial intelligence in this hall. he participated in this exhibition. we talked with him, and he said that by the end. probably, localization will even exceed his promise, but it is very important that this is the belarusian assembly and not only the production assembly. well, let's say the processor for the security computer is developing super computer 20 trillion operations per second. and now and now it’s even more, but this is an office office super-computer computer, we

just installed it with the ministry of education, and china even bought it for china. if the chinese are buying, then he has means we are all valuable, given their development of microelectronics. in this country. and so long ago there was a meeting with the president on microelectronics, too, but he set quite specific tasks, plus russia is ready. this production is to invest a lot of money. tell us we can pull up. i am today the heads of state spoke about this, the head of state supported that we need to create large associations, such as, well, a holding, maybe a concern, so that we can establish specialization, who needs to do what somewhere. i say, maybe , uh, microelectronics is needed somewhere. uh, microprocessors are needed somewhere. for example, packaging should be made there, chips and everything else, that is, there should be specialization here. we have competencies, but we need to integrate them,

because disparate manufacturers do not can achieve individually, well, some outstanding advantages competitors. i believe that we can achieve a lot by integrating our efforts and belarus, that is, to provide for ours and our industry, not a single one can do without it now, that is, not only the military, there is aircraft engineering, mechanical engineering and so on. all areas of health care education in all areas, even now , are based precisely on microelectronics. well , if we can still combine our efforts with russia, then, of course, we can achieve no worse results than western countries, my russia is now buying our microelectronics. they care about her, they need her. and we are ready, basically our e -engineering enterprises. here in the same integral, uh, sells its developments to the

russian market, but we need to set the task of achieving less dimension. we have developed a concept for the development of microelectronics. now we are working on a program together with the ministry of industry. and under this program, together with russia, we will reach a normal dimension and ensure our domestic market. upcoming time. how much time it should take a year two five six, here we cannot stretch it for a long time. right here, time is pressing on us. of course, we could plan to plan a program of fundamental research now, then applied research, then experimental development. everything must be done at the same time. we have developed a program. it includes a fundamental part and an applied part and at the same time a release. now there is no time to swing. i'll ask you the last question. it's very popular with young people these days. merchandise clothing. here you see clothes with

quotes from the president sell like hot cakes. i see a lot of young people in minsk who buy clothes and they have the nasa logo, for example, why don’t the academy of science with young designers try to make their own merchandise, which will also attract young people and will advertise a good idea. although, we already have progress in this section. we have caps of the academy of sciences, t-shirts, but we also hold sports competitions at competitions, that is, we use winter sports competitions and summer ones here here we spend in this courtyard. eh, well, just recently . uh, my family academy where they also used our logo, our branded clothes, but you're right, such a well-developed yet attractive form. well , not yet. we will think about your proposal, so that there is still a form for us in wait for the content, where it was easy for the prom to think about the fact that they could make us branded

ones. here are the products, even branded suits branded car. it would be great. yes , we are thinking about it. thank you very much for an interesting interview. 25 years for terrorism, high treason and an attempted armed change of power in the country, such is the sentence to the leader of the gang, which dreamed of dipping belarus into blood, fire and tears. this is nikolai autukhovich. a resident of volkovysk is clearly involved in the case, and the leitmotif of his

cooperation with the special services of ukraine spent assistance in finding and moving firearms in their drafts and other dangerous substances from the territory of donbass in 2020. i want to tell an episode from his life connected with the lithuanian special services and their agent mansam danelis the last. do you remember now the walls of the dgb and is accused of spying for belarus. but this is a story about how not to come out on your own during investigative actions. you need to understand this differently, but i’m with you ksenia lebedeva hello from the special services they detained him in vilnius on september 28, he was accused of

spying for belarus lithuanian did not deny such a connection of ours and actively distributed interview after the published video ex-kolenovite viktor savich with the call sign lesha , where mantas introduced himself as an employee of the american embassy. anti -belarusian publications got excited, and here and in lithuania the headlines of the articles simply thundered. introduced into belarusian organizations. as a lawyer transmits information to lebedeva strange activity of mantas danelis at the epicenter of the scandal in belarus was a lithuanian lawyer accused of having links with the kgb continuation of the scandalous story of sex with a fighter kalinouski talked with a lithuanian who recorded and sent a video to ksenia lebedeva such interviews are opposed to belarusian domestic politics by the lithuanian advocate publication. just laughed at them cool interview. it came out in the neva. humor is the best weapon against the delusions of the opposition, a

delphi journalist just contacted me. he asks why i serve the kgb and propagandize the ksenia lebedeva regime. our niva is a very serious and authoritative publication for him, which should be completely trusted to tell or not, collaboration with me was to journalists belarus mambas decided himself, given mood in lithuanian society and responsibility for its source. i warned him about the consequences, but he was fearless, and here the first bell appeared, either he provokes and cooperates with the lithuanian state security department, or this person has nothing to lose, and he pulls leo by the mustache. everyone in lithuania is well aware of the internal intrigues and black pr of the belarusian opposition. i believe that we must continue. let's show the double standards of european democracy, the details, the investigation into the case of danelis, law enforcement officers do not voice,

ostensibly in the interests of the cause, but in fact the story is much more complicated than a spy tangle. i have already said that mantas danelis provided me with documents confirming the machinations of the fugitives, how they launder money, how they illegally transfer belarusians who have entered the law across the belarusian-lithuanian border, how they earn money from them and how such characters as karach and colleague begin lithuanian laws, but why don't the financial police, the border guard and the frontex react? we received a lithuanian lawyer, and mantas danielis, as a friend, he came to us to the organization and said that he wanted to help fight the belarusian regime, but he came to the enemy on the instructions of the kgb to collect information on us and transfer it to the kgb, and it was very naive on his part. to think that it is easy for him to kindergarten. even despite the fact that he has been eating well since last friday, daniel's mantas has

been detained on our application and now there is only one. depends on how long he will sit in a lithuanian prison in your place. olga wouldn't have made her mark in this business and friday, oh you say, it was september 30, not september 28, when danelius was really detained, probably, when you commit a crime, it is always scary and karacha knows about it, so he tells everyone, they say, mantas tried to gain access to very secret information, secret information. as i understand it, these are financial documents with fake signatures that do not correspond to reality, like last year's accounting. the lithuanian publication lrt conducted an investigation against colleagues. save him by the evening. she invites us to the organization's office, but as soon as she hears questions about falsified leases and medical certificates, a madam colleague will demand to turn off the camera. i will explain to you. only turn off the interview camera there

will be no interview. after shutdown. chambers, madam colleague. you explain that the contract and certificates were forged, only not by her, but by someone else in the karach office and a colleague, this person did not appear by chance, and as i said above, the likelihood of a lawyer’s cooperation with the lithuanian state security department is high, the current content is not supported by anything, in addition to the fact that karach considers danelis a kgb agent and i am an employee of the department. as our president says, the facts are on the table, except for the dgb. mantas was also interested in lithuanian military intelligence. hello, i had an interview with the second department of the lithuanian ministry of defense, military counterintelligence, as a blonde woman born in 1986, the only female officer in my environment appeared as a client almost immediately after meeting with the belarusian opposition for a consultation. on an

innocent legal matter. this is recruiting military intelligence is a delicate issue, but why tell me about it. and the issue that was discussed was directly related to my work at the trial in the case of nikolai avtokhovich, if ksyusha again filmed the trial in the grodno court. say hello to the autohovich from lithuania. he says that he will definitely remember how he sold belarus to vilnius , apparently they want to get rid of several belarusians who did not serve lithuania 30 serebrennikov properly. you are a good channel for them. that is, to put it simply, the military intelligence started an operational game, in which decided to get rid of unwanted angry agents, and so teach them a lesson through mantas for understanding. what do you think about the situation with the deuce deuce the best dgb deuce avoids sudden steps and works quietly for a long time you talked for a long 2.5 hours about

second-purpose armored goods. but this is not a secret anyway. why discussed? this, a colleague, was actively engaged in this by us instructors in a colleague's helmet and shone. and not only instructors, but also former american military men, with whom negotiations were held on the supply of overalls and weapons for those who howls in belarusian units for ukraine i would like to involve someone close to the military. we need a helmet to fit, hunting equipment. if you have the opportunity to get it, we would be grateful, because the civilians can supply us with food, mattresses, gasoline. it 's not a problem. the problem is to provide them for belarusians and ukrainians who are ready to go to ukraine to fight for freedom, but they do not have the necessary things for this. after victor's interview, a certain slava was kicked out of the shelter- legged, as he began to accuse he sends belarusians to a recruiting colleague in the hell itself , as for viktor's interview. she said that she did not see any special problems, but

some services from me would be needed a long time ago . as soon as i lit up runaways. well, then she didn’t ask for your services in 2021, she allegedly asked for advice, as juristukhovich is supposed to become a figure for beating a precedent for military intelligence, they say they saw how it could be if you decide to play your game on our field, talked to i'll tell you with a deuce, lithuania with avtotukovich drew up a formal agreement on the avoidance of criminal proceedings. text in lithuania. they will issue them, write a petition, you will receive a duplicate, and vtukhovich deuce himself offered his services, but according to an operational certificate received from nato allies. he is a double agent, they said some of the documents were in english . according to information from the operations and investigation department, as a result of checking the car park, he turned out to be unreliable for lithuania and his services

were refused, and in response, he signed that they did not claim legal protection and voluntarily leaves the territory of the eu without an international scandal and publicity wants to scare all agents who had ties with avtukhovich and where these agents are, and vtukhovich helped lithuanians in belarus and ukraine i am a small person, but, apparently, they appreciated some of my skills normal person. i wouldn’t have climbed like that. i was invited, i listened clearly that there would be names of citizens from the republic of belarus who were associated with avtotukovich. and that our deuce is playing their games here is also a fact. the petition that mantas spoke about in my hands with the seal of the office of the ministry of defense of lithuania i had the opportunity to get acquainted with fragments of the personal file of a citizen of belarus nikolai autukhovich, which yes helped and our house received from the second operational department of the ministry of defense of the lithuanian territory from available materials provided before and helped by our

house nikolay tukhovich. he himself expressed a desire to cooperate for money with the special services of the republic of lithuania and for some time he was an agent of the republic of lithuania for a fee, living in volkovysk after obtaining data that this same person, perhaps, works in other states, at the initiative of the second operational department of the ministry of defense of the territory. the republic of lithuania concluded an agreement according to which nikolaev tukhovich leaves the territory of the republic of lithuania of his own free will. and the republic of lithuania, they are pursuing him for spying for a third state. agree history. i'm in tukhuvishcha and danelis acquired a different color, and in duhovich once again confirmed high treason appeared while still assuming. the fact of espionage in relation to lithuania, and mountas daneli, apparently, he played the royal gambit with the participation of lithuanian special services against fugitive crucian carp, believes that danelis planted, and in fact

, danelis and her and her friend brought to light not only in belarus but also in lithuania in a statement, which i showed earlier it is written that a belarusian colleague works by the name of veronika so far without a surname. she is an intelligence agent of the lithuanian ministry of defense, did not have a definite connection with avtohovich while he was at large, but that's another history of mantas. tell me what you think and plan to do. i know that i am doing the right thing and the conscious choice is obvious that this attempt by lithuania to get rid of, in part , the parasites that suck lithuanian blood is not enough for everyone, especially since the priorities are placed in this list of places without colleagues. a doctor not on their team does not have their place, but next to avtotukhovich, and let me remind you that danelis, i am an agent of two special services of lithuania, became their guide in the life of the belarusian fugitives. and if we judge him, then the maximum for forgery of

documents and assistance in money laundering colleague and karach, but no more bravo manti. we are waiting for comments, the lithuanian special services, or is it something else and you need to understand, but i was with you ksenia lebedeva see you in the next program.

we offer you to go on a full-fledged tour of our country. the st. sophia cathedral, the symbol of faith of power and independence , was built in the eleventh century by the great prince of polotsk vseslav the enchanter. this is the first stone temple on the territory of belarus to get acquainted with the best guides. and

so, even our famous baseball club took the name of the logical wolves and he, probably helps, because they have achieved great success to see the unique nature. take time to walk around this ancient park. exotic trees still grow here, planted during the time of the uzhenetsky aristocrats. and visit the most unusual castles-estates. and now i will ask the operator to show us the opposite bank of the dnieper, this catholic church of st. joseph the betrothed was built on the site of a dominican church at the beginning of the 19th century. travel with us to belarus 24. movement breathing is rhythm life. fashion illustrations the art of conveying

fashionable ideas in a visual form dear, a spoon for dinner cutlet new theatrical forms author's reading of classical works search for sacred meaning every week we are in a new place, watch the fashion for culture project on wednesdays on belarus 24 tv channel. everything changes very quickly time goes by imperceptibly minutes days of the year we never have enough time to stop and think about those who are waiting for us at this very moment it is worth remembering those without whom we will be so

lonely on this earth is the time to say you know, mom, i miss or listen to dads, right now, without delay, you need to say. i'm here, i'm here appreciate the time spent with your loved ones. i am alexander semech, director of the state labor inspection department of the ministry of labor and social protection. today we will talk about the state of industrial injuries. hello

this is the program say, don't be silent studio victoria popova and svetlana smolonskaya visiting. today we have alexander seeds specialist in labor protection, and we will talk today about industrial injuries. hello. good afternoon alexander vladimirovich with colleagues. in us, youth recently read sad statistics for 8 months 22 years. the results of accidents at work following injured 1089 people, 101. the most difficult situation in the agricultural housing industry died. sphere, i know what you have, what to add to these figures, there are already statistics for 9 months. but first, add, if there is something and say, how would you comment on the data in general, if we talk about data for 9 months, then in the organizations of the republic for 9 months of this year, 1,252 people were injured at work, unfortunately, 112 of them died, which means that you correctly called the most traumatic activities in

the republic is an industry. uh, agriculture and construction, well the figures are large total injuries in the republic of uh in the twenty-second year compared to the same period of 21 years tends to decrease. but, unfortunately, yes, this year, following the results of nine months , there has been an increase in injuries, with fatal outcomes, if 94 people died in 9 months of 21 years, then this year, as i said, 112 people, of course, this is the situation. well, maybe not cause for concern. let's explain to our viewers right away. what is the difference between an accident at work and a non-production accident, if we talk about it in an enlarged way in order for us to qualify an accident as an accident at work. we need three factors to match space time. this is an employee. but this speaks so generally during working hours he was injured on the territory of the enterprise. such an accident is an accident at work, respectively, it entails

, as one of the consequences in the insurance payment for compulsory insurance against accidents at work, occupational diseases. however, there is a situation when yes, an employee, yes, was injured during working hours on the territory of the organization, but such an accident will not be as far away as production. well first the turn is if the injury was received when the victim committed unlawful acts. well, he was stealing something from the workers. second, if the accident occurred during the commission of intentional actions due to harm to one's health. well, unfortunately there are cases of suicide. suicide third e, when the accident is due solely to the state of health, well, yes, the worker himself in the office died. there is a heart attack from a stroke, the fourth, when the accident is caused solely by the victim being in a state of alcoholic narcotic or toxic intoxication and the fifth situation, when an accident occurred when the employee did not perform his job duties, or on behalf of the employer's official. well, for example

, a person, for example, brought from home to his wife to the factory, on his own initiative, went to the grinding machine, began to sharpen them, and at the same time he was injured, all of these in all five situations, such accidents will be qualified as non-production. what is the difference, according to the right status, it will be equated as an accident, which occurred in everyday life, that is, no insurance payments, then already under compulsory insurance against accidents, cases at work of industrial diseases. in such situations, a person will not receive. please tell me working hours. here's the way to work. and the way from work is working time or lunch break rules for investigating something industrial accidents of occupational diseases, and contains an exhaustive list, both in time interval and spatially, answering your question. yeah, uh under the rule accidents that occur during working hours during the time necessary for the employee to reach the workplace before the start of work and leave the workplace after work will also be included here will also include the time required

to change clothes, put personal protective equipment in order, and etc. in addition, accidents that occur during the established breaks will be subject to the rules. it can be like a break for rest and food so these technological breaks and other breaks that are included or not included in the working corridor at work caught on the carpet fell broke her leg during working hours. yes, such an accident will be subject to investigation, but unity then, as you asked, we will determine where it went, if you chat under no, to the boss unambiguously. what kind of accident will be qualified, as now we are starting about everything. e data. i think that we have these figures that we voiced at the very beginning, and they correspond to reality or bosses tend to hide e. well, come on, then, let's say this with a high degree of probability, and these figures are true. why is

there a built-in system in the country, but which is aimed precisely at preventing negligent employees from trying to hide an accident at work as soon as a person enters medical institutions. if he says that he was injured at work, all healthcare organizations are monthly, and such people who were injured at work are informed structural subdivision of the departments of the state labor inspectorate. all this information is verified. uh, if we are talking about the dead, that is, quarterly, all healthcare organizations, the department of state labor inspection and forensic experts of the state forensic examination committee, conduct information on people who died at work from above. i think that there are such cases and there are quite a few of them, when uh the employer. e, says that before the medical institution to his employee, what should he say? i'm, yes, they said absolutely correctly from my point of view, now without the participation of the victim himself , it is

impossible to hide an accident at work. well, a person must decide for himself. why is this about the same situation with a salary in envelopes, protecting your employer. eh man, uh, risk rudely, let's say our future. why yes the employer can say? let's say in the hospital that you got an injury at home, they even somehow compensate for this financially, but what is the problem? uh, such a case is rude, let's say it will not be investigated as dishonest. production case. it will be hidden for 3-5 years from the injury, which to date was kind of minor . upon completion of the state of health, and then the employee will be socially unprotected, because it is unlikely that in 5 years this employer will remember all his promises, and will this employer still be at the same time if the accident was investigated as an accident at work relevant documents are prepared. and who has an accident at work with a shelf life of 45 years. uh, out whichever is. after how many years a person's health will deteriorate, when he will receive the right to receive insurance from god of fear in this case, i think we should

talk about improving the culture of the worker himself, who is legal. i mean cultures that should refuse to be able to refuse their employer to hide the fact of production. absolutely right people should say so somewhere. it is even possible to show some courage to insist that the accident is why in the first place it is in his interests because, well no one can tell. what consequences will the injury bring, especially if we are talking about another brain injury and so on. okay, let's take a look here. by chance, here you are in the royal district during the renovation of the roof of a warehouse. uh, a worker fell and was seriously injured , the management should have taken action against the perpetrators, but they didn’t. here's how to be here, uh, so if, uh, the leadership did not take action against persons, yes, apparently, who violated the law about labor about labor protection. e, will cause injury to the employee in such a situation. this means that they do not comply with the

requirement of decree no. 5 of directive no. one, which contains the requirements for unconditional prosecution of such a situation. the department of state labor inspection may intervene. well, punish the head of the organization. here is how you intervene. i'm interested. as you can effectively influence the director of a large enterprise, you can close and investigate. if you do so in parts we can not demand the suspension of the workshop equipment, or uh, kissed the enterprise we have been given the right to offer the supervisor. if we see that the sauce creates a real threat to life health. suspend. there , the equipment of the workshop or the entire enterprise, if within one day the head of the company there, as you said, does not agree with us, so we go to court demanding the establishment of such a ban, it means from practice. in our country, thank god, this is an isolated case when leaders do not agree with our assessment. why because we

do it very carefully only when there is a real threat to the life and health of workers. well , this is logical, because it is, because if they don’t listen to you, and you go to court, but here a certain period of time passes and then dear. this is a certain period of time, then the head of the organization takes all the risk, and he must understand the possible consequences, because what they said, yes, the department has the right to bring, uh, the head to administrative responsibility in the form a fine is well, including because of the violation. occupational safety requirements - this is article 10-13 of the code of the republic of belarus on administrative offenses , the responsibility of the head there, well, is differentiated. it consists of three parts , part one - this is responsibility for violation of labor protection requirements that did not result in injury there are up to 20 basic units and part two, if this violation of labor protection requirements resulted in injury to the employee, then the amount of the fine increases sharply to 50 basic quantities. you're still a very

small amount. in my opinion, if we take into account that the person has died, then according to the results of our special investigations, which are carried out by our state inspectors, all documents of special investigations, including goodbye, are sent to the bodies of the investigative committee. they already give, if we are at the level of an administrative offense, they look at the level of criminal offenses and in the criminal code there is article 306 of the criminal code, which, if an admitted position. face violation resulting in serious injury or death of an employee involves punishment. well, right up to the real decision of freedom why people are dying in the workplace, the second after the type of traffic accident is the fall of the victims from a height. these are not fenced openings - this is the performance of work in unequipped places to prevent this, again, compliance is necessary. uh, both managers and the employees themselves of those

labor protection requirements to which they are trained is access to the workplace only in permitted places. this is the installation of signal and protective fences. this is the use of personal protective equipment. you said that before litigation with the negligent. so to say, the directors do not practically reach, but there were such cases when it happened last year. yes, we had cases, one in the minsk region, one in the mogilev region. e thank you very much in both stalin's courts on our side. that is, they recognized that the proposal of the inspector to stop. the operation of the equipment was absolutely justified, because there was a real risk of injury or death to workers. well, we repeat once again that in some cases we have a huge field. uh, the legal field in order to prosecute the leaders you said about it because if we say, well, there, if the pig, uh, the victim, well, everything is more or less clear. so how do you deal with leaders here? does an individual approach still work, or

is there no exclusive legal field for them? no, of course, an individual approach, because, in order to, well, actually it requires procedural executive code. naturally, all circumstances are weighed. specifically, whether the actions of this or the inaction of this official were precisely committed. it was the violation that caused either injury or death of the employee - this is established during a special investigation. moreover, without fail, because such an official. in case of disagreement with the conclusion of the state labor inspector, he has the right to appeal against it. including both along the chain of command of the department of the state labor inspectorate, so there are applicants in the courts. well, we must do it properly and we rarely lose. such trials judges, the influence you have today is enough. yes, i believe that, well, let's say the administrative resource of the department. well, at present, uh, it is quite enough to, let 's say, regulate the process. in addition, yes, because, at our request, in accordance with the fifth decree, the employer is obliged to attract. uh,

the official was disciplined last year by your department. among the most traumatic occupations in our republic called drivers. this report is available on the department of labor website. but if, and god forbid, drivers die, and further down the list, a person at work and his family are entitled to a life allowance, or how much, as someone determines in general, earlier compensation for damage caused to the life of a healthy worker was carried out on principles. danish code, that is, the tortfeasor was obliged to compensate for the harm. and the scheme did not always work, because, well, at least the doer of harm, there may not be sufficient funds to in order to ensure that from january 1, 2004 in the republic of belarus mandatory insurance is introduced for accidents, occupational diseases at work. each of us now entering into an employment relationship is automatically insured. that is, when we get a job, we don’t need to run to belgosstrakh with some kind of certificate and talk. what are you looking at. i work there, that

is, any employee who performs an employment relationship. we are insured automatically, this applies to all forms. actually. this applies to employees. all forms. actually. never mind. you work for a government organization in a commercial organization. all these organizations are required to insure their employees. moreover, one of the principles of the implementation of this type of insurance. this is a guarantee that the injured person is entitled to insurance coverage meaning. let's say some negligent organization has not registered fears and there for a year. didn't even pay two dues at all. but if an employee of this organization is injured, he will still be entitled to insurance payments, and then there will be problems. how will belgostrakh collect the amount spent with such a negligent organization, that is, in any case. here you said the driver is unimportant. this driver profession does not matter. everyone is entitled to insurance benefits. here, uh, answering your question. as you said for life here is not quite true, because if the worker is

injured. well, god forbid, he was left without a hand, if the darkness to him, well, obviously in such a situation , the percentage of disability will be established. well , indefinitely, because, well, they do not grow with us limbs. yes, as long as a person is alive, he will receive the insurance indemnity, if we are talking about the case when a person died, then his dependents will receive the insurance indemnity. uh, well, exactly as much as they are hdmi well, a child is up to 18 years old, if he studies there on a full-time basis and graduates from an institution. education, well, this is the decree of the president of the republic of belarus no. 530 of august 25, 2006, that is, everything is spelled out there, that is, yes, in this regard , both the employees themselves and their members families, well socially insured. god forbid from getting injured e, or from the loss of breadwinners. and if i want to insure in addition to what belgosstrakh gives and i have for it, then it’s not my question a little. well , as far as i know, yes, uh, the stravita state-owned company provides

additional coverage, please, if the person himself wants very often. i know organizations that allow funds to additionally insure their employees. including from accidents at work the state. here is the view of our mandatory insurance. now, just in case, this minimum guarantees everything that is in excess - you need to understand the same thing that this is a minimum, and then, when some kind of tragedy happens, you should also count here especially. so how do you balance your risks? yes, at work with that. ah, very often in our country people do not conclude any contracts at all. here in this situation. yes , one must be aware of the risk. what helps the employer. there, to avoid paying taxes, deductions from the social security fund and so on, a person with himself takes on the burden of risk, which, if not god forbid it happens to him to prove in such a situation that the admission was actually made, as a rule, only in court. and this , well, requires both time and either legal

knowledge, or resorting to the services of a lawyer. good? you have already said that drinking at work or coming to work drunk. this is one of the reasons for, say, injuries and accidents at work, but it is not an industrial injury. what is the general percentage? no, there are accidents. yes, when that's exclusively e finding states of alcoholic intoxication. well , for example, the watchman drank so much that death came from the island by etching with ethyl alcohol. this is not an industrial accident , it does not fall into the statistics. uh, then what hi for you figures. from memory, in my opinion, for uh, in 2021. in our country, 13.8% of the dead were in a state of intoxication, which means, e. well, firstly, you need to understand that not always being in a state of intoxication has a causal relationship with an accident. well, a man walks by himself

territory of the construction site, but a brick falls on his head during the investigation, it was established that he was intoxicated , it is obvious that if he was sober, well, the brick was caught in this one anyway, yes, uh. sometimes drinking is one of the concomitant reasons, it is clear that a person no longer appreciates the danger, the wrong reaction, and so on. well what i said is 13.8% dead. uh, last year were the state can not be called the main reason. no, i can give you an example. uh, here in 2004. hmm, it would be more correct. say in 2003 because march 11, 2004 adopted the presidential directive number one, and some measures to strengthen public security discipline. well, with which, let 's say, a large-scale struggle began. here with this bad phenomenon. here in 2003. in our country, 40% of the dead were in a state of alcohol unambiguously. she delivers results. well, and, probably, if you deal with insured events, then if such an insured event, then

this is also an individual approach, most often this is what we say. e, if the employee was under the influence of alcohol. and this was one of the reasons. even if it is a concomitant accident at work. most likely, gross negligence will be seen in his actions. hmm, what will this lead to? well, on the fingers they will deduce the percentage of how guilty he is in the accident and, accordingly, the belgostrakh will reduce his monthly insurance payments by this percentage, and before we go on a break, alexandra vladimirovich will once again evaluate the risks. let's watch a short story literally and you comment on it, the wasp that flew into the cab provoked an accident on the gomel highway and the traffic police told the details of the accident in the zhlobin region while the gas driver was distracted by an insect. after that, the van was on the side of the road, ran into a cable fence and overturned in an accident. the driver and passenger were injured and taken to the hospital. that's how the

supervisory authority. who would you identify as the culprit here, personally in the first place? yes, this definitely turns out to be an accident in production, because people were injured during working hours while moving. exactly transport of the tenant is obvious, performing it is obvious that it is not the fault of the tenant is not the fault. there are no victims. we have such uh in the region of 18% of deaths, when, well, now it is due to other reasons that do not depend on the will of the employer and the will of the victim this year, for example, well, one person died from a lightning strike, for example. that is, it is obvious that it is not the employer who is not to blame here, not the employee 18% of such when it is impossible to establish guilt, a typical accident is a typical accident, or when well 18%, when it’s not the employer’s fault it’s not the fault it’s not the fault, the victim also includes an accident, but, for example, a common traffic accident due to the fault of the driver of a third-party organization, that is, the driver of the enterprise was driving without violating anything,

but because of a violation of traffic rules. let's say the third party. he was injured , it is obvious that the victim is not to blame and the employer also did not allow any violations of the law. clear thank you very much. let's live today for a long time. we remind we have a telegram channel. let's say don't be silent. subscribe to ask questions. suggest guests we are in touch. on the air say again, don't be silent, and our guest is the director of the state labor inspection department of the ministry of labor and social protection of belarus alexander semechek alexander vladimirovich please tell me, who will investigate the accident that happened to a citizen of the republic, belarus on the territory of another state? well, for example, with a trucker on a flight, if we are talking about the cis countries, then still in ninety in the fourth year, an agreement was signed by all state participants of the cis. what is the meaning of what, if our trucker drives there through

the territory of russia, kazakhstan, it will happen to him, for example, someone said something about a traffic accident, and the investigation will be checked by the labor inspectorate, the country, the territory where he was injured by the belarusian side will have documents, the investigation is recognized. similarly, if a russian transits there, or is sent to an organization of the republic of belarus, he will happen here. injury investigation will be carried out by the department of state labor inspectorate according to our legislation, the materials sent to the other side. uh, then and will be recognized, if the same accident occur outside. well , let's say the cis countries, then the investigation is carried out according to our legislation, well, by requesting the relevant documents from the police responsible for road safety of the side where the accident occurred, but in any situation. in any case, times. it was an employee who traveled during working hours carry out the orders of the employers. this will be an accident at work for us and,

accordingly, the person will receive the right to those insurance payments, which we have already talked about in your practice . our same drivers in other states always know what to do well. what certificates to collect e, certificates in such a situation are collected either by the department of the state labor inspectorate or hired, that is, the employee himself, well, at the time of injury. but it takes a person lying there in the hospital to himself no, but in any case, on the basis of the conclusion of the competent authorities, we will call that the country where the injury occurred. there will still be an investigation. and the key is for the employee to get the right to his own insurance payments. even if the carrier is some private company, it will not be possible to hush up anything that we have said, all the same, as a result of the reconciliation , this accident will be calculated, everything that will be achieved in such a situation carefully. this is plus an additional penalty for concealment. industry accident we have in society. it seems to me that this is such an attitude towards

inspectors or labor protection specialists. well, it’s even a little ironic that these are people who read some boring instructions and ask to be put in a magazine, chasing workers with this magazine. it is not known that they collect these signatures for some other duties. you could explain, after all, experts, i agree with what you said opinions are very different. yes, unfortunately, or vice versa, fortunately, in labor protection in medicine, everyone understands yes, therefore they look at the labor protection engineer with skepticism that i know everything, i can do everything. that's why you know with such an anecdote that 70% of men phrase. yes, i can’t fix the intelligence myself, he ’s already talking in the hospital, so it’s still not necessary, probably, to perceive a labor protection engineer as a name or ear is very bad if the briefing on labor protection in an organization comes down to simply obtaining signatures, in general, conducting briefing. this is a pretty serious security measure. in theory, it should end with an oral questioning. that is, whether the employees understood it or not, moreover,

be surprised, but it is not the labor protection engineer who should instruct them ; well, consider it as a deputy, yes, the director of labor protection is a person who must organize the process, that is , he considers that if the organization. claims that labor protection in the organization is occupied only by the labor protection engineer, then we can safely say that work there is not established in in accordance with the requirements of legislation, and such an organization is obviously not insured. god forbid from cases of death or injury to their employees. that is, it’s not worth saving an organization on such a combat unit as an occupational safety specialist, it’s definitely not worth saving. it’s clear , god forbid, if a person doesn’t become the size of social harm, in general, well, you can’t measure it, but these are economic losses. these are losses, prestige and so on, for example, here are western partners in order to work there from the west.