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tv   [untitled]  BELARUSTV  October 20, 2022 4:50am-5:41am MSK

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athlete anna goncharova and her husband, an olympic champion, are coping with their twin daughters, and vanessa klodinskaya is already raising two sons and the most exciting hours. in anticipation of the second child, a bronze medalist. tokyo 2020 was held together with the film crew of the tv news agency. so the conversations were, of course, about this in everything that when i go to the olympics, of course, then we will already plan. and then, as god wills. well, thank god everything happened, as if the story of the belarusian athletes, who won the medal they will conquer and raise children and make a career watch the film parents from sports tonight after the panorama of belarus alone. these are the main events of this day right now in belarus, one premiere of a new project
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of the news agency the economic environment. is it possible to stop prices, how do suppliers and consumers react, and is there a recipe to stop inflation? today we’ll talk about prices, the most popular topic of this fall, i’ll give the floor to the host dmitry, the clerk about prices with those who consider monitoring predicts and regulates. how the president's order is being carried out not to cash in on our people, but to develop a clear pricing control system, the guests of the economic environment project will discuss everything in detail already in the studio. good evening, this is an economic environment a broadcast in which the complex economic processes in the republic from beyond its
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borders are discussed in an understandable language. the main internal economic event in october, the attention of the head of state to the price situation in the country, fundamental assessments and tough decisions from october 6 to belarus introduced a moratorium on price increases and set the task of reducing inflation to seven-eight percent. next year the goal is protection of interests. what is the reason for the rise in consumer prices and the increase in inflation. how effective is price control? how is the business reacting? does the ban on price increases create economic risks. what measures is the government taking? what innovations can be expected and how are things going with prices in western countries? let's be glad together the world is in a fever heat adds in degrees and the reason went off scale, temperatures are not at all a new virus . why prices are rising and police lawlessness european well-being is cracking like spring ice and it is
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even before winter to pay the bills, not everyone is able to join hundreds of thousands of brits who are ready to join millions of italians, thousands burn their bills, we are literally starving. we have nothing to feed our children, burning bills, because we can no longer afford to pay for them by the workers of the italian energy companies blocked the streets in genoa with their wives barricades of garbage cans demanded to stop mass layoffs against the backdrop of the energy crisis in england decided to speed up the construction of nuclear power plants apparently. you are the winter of discontent for europe in full swing. batons the best medicines and means to keep warm people are trying to reason with the government insulated tents, a popular product in chisinau at gas stations in france 30 liters in one tank so that the police do not fill in too much energy hunger eats up
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the enterprise where industrialization is at its peak a quarter of a century metallurgy has become a record in germany france in the united kingdom on the verge of 60% of the entire industry, plus 19 apartments cold water in the taps to the pool only in a wetsuit in the new realities people are trying to survive in the czech republic 18% of firms are reducing staff the reason for the increase in electricity prices in tallinn is the same reason brought people out on the street , every resident of the country received a guide, how to survive in a crisis, by the way, the author was expert rescuer who has already suggested switching to creative toilets and winding meanwhile, more than 2 million people receive help in food banks with its electrical tape in germany. individual cities are forced to organize warm places for those who have a communal apartment and heat in apartments will not be able to afford the news of the european energy market according
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to bloomber. now it looks like the germans are considering horse fuel as fuel. manure berliners fear that the energy crisis will force them to cut down trees in a city park in france psychosis around wood pellets demand has increased by 50% the sales of stoves have also skyrocketed. hungary bans exports pellets, on top of that, state regulation of food prices was introduced; inflation in estonia over 20% in lithuania over 22.4% latvia over 21 poland over 18.8%. record inflation in germany, britain and other western countries. in belarus, prices have been and remain under control, and at the highest level the economy is stable. exports, especially agricultural products at a height, stop-fonts are actively filled in apartments. it is warm in indian summer and the winter
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will be completely hot for belarusians, and we can feed the world warm and satisfying, as well as warm it, yolka she is like that. well listen to europe did not choose messed up firewood in europe will soon be freezing. in the studio of the economic environment are experts who are well versed in pricing issues. and just like everyone else, we go shopping valery belsky assistant to the president for the development of the financial and credit system doctor of economics professor alexei bogdanov minister of antimonopoly regulation and trade and medvedev chairman of the national statistical committee dear guests. good evening. good evening. good evening. as we see the plot the problem of rising prices, global in comparison with
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other countries. everything is not so bad here, but the issue of pricing is fundamental because it affects the interests of all belarusians. each of us feels the change in prices with our wallets, but i want to recall the principled position of our president. according to the pricing policy, please, the manufacturer, the intermediary and the traders are winding up the prices of all chains, responsibility for the reasonableness of import prices should be introduced and the system should be adjusted. but we have never had an insidious deficit and never will. this is me people i guarantee. they also report to me about the practice of circumventing anti-inflationary legislation by raising prices for goods under the guise of new goods. a whole chicken carcass costs 2 rubles. and in half dismembered 5 rubles. for example. there are no socially significant non-significant goods. as i said, there should be justice on the sixth
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day, any increase in prices is prohibited, the task of returning by next year to an inflation rate of 7-8% is prohibited. the position of the head of state is fundamental and tough. assortment and at fair business prices. should think of it is forbidden unreasonable growth. prices, instructions were given to develop and implement effective price regulation measures in the country with lightning speed directive no. 10 and 669 government decree a and on viktorovna e. at this meeting. you reported to the president on inflation parameters, as the head of the statistical department, of course. you have the most up-to-date information. say how consumer prices have changed in the current year. and what is our level today? inflation, what does it consist of? well
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, firstly, i want to pay a little attention to what they are. uh, consumer prices and the consumer price index that beltat registers. these are all goods and services that our citizens consume. in this regard, the consumer price index includes all consumer goods that relate to food products. meat, milk, coffee sugar, that is, a variety of products that are food and, of course, non-food products that we we use in everyday life. and somewhere, let's say, like a car. we do not buy every year, but nevertheless it gets into our survey necessarily. well, certainly not unconditionally in order to track this index. hmm. uh, we have registrars who collect about 70,000 product quotes every month. so, in order to evaluate these goods, we examine
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8.5 thousand basic trade organizations. that is, these are markets and convenience stores . and, of course, these are chain brands as a result, and hmm for september inflation. by compared with december, it was 14.8%. moreover, 6.3% is the contribution of a-a rise in prices for goods, e-e food groups and 6% is the contribution of non-food products. if we are talking about a product group, then we understand that this one, and the contribution is provided by both our producers and importers who brought fish, coffee, tea. ah, well, as for non-food items, then, of course, uh, it had a big impact here. how was the price of the importer. and we understand that the leaders here were our spare cars parts, that is, where it was possible, roughly
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speaking, to hedge currency risks, and in this case, we understand that when the importer set the price for a certain product, he laid the currency risks there, uh. they did not at all correspond to the exchange rate used by the national bank, that is, what the head of state was talking about. absolutely right. so we looked at consumer prices and, uh, paid attention. at such a moment that the translation of consumer prices in annual terms in july of this year amounted to 18.1% in august seventeen nine, and in september 17.4 the trend is positive and uh, we have minus 7/10% of a point in almost 3 months. tell me if e. this is the situation that the anti-infection measures of the government and the national bank have made it possible to somewhat improve the price situation, yes. and in part we can say that the third quarter was characterized by the production of seasonal products, which
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tends to deflate during these periods, so, of course, here, er, two factors influenced. this is what the government restrained a certain range of goods and growth on them. well, it’s understandable, such general economic reasons that influenced the fact that it developed at such a level , i’m ready to agree with all theses. i can only add that our exchange rate has definitely stabilized. here is the last period of time discussing it. this was also very seriously influenced by the fact that the inflation rate in the russian federation decreased and prices fell. and we have a lot of products from there. additionally, we import here to our country. in addition, the seasonal factor also played a role in many goods and many. so to speak, inflation peaks. they were liquidated in previous periods. and this also played a little bit on the decline in general. of course, the government worked, one cannot say that it should do nothing, and 214 a resolution was adopted, where
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the so-called socially significant goods were regulated strictly according to the 3-pen system. uh, the profitability of manufacturers was limited by allowances by the importer, but the president correctly said, stop liquidating. e with a flaw on other issues due to the implementation of prices. yes for account of rising prices. why look at costs? think how to adjust the market, so it was decided that the price and time to develop a new document. uh, i note that the inflation that we have today and the price level, by the way, that we have today , it is much lower than in neighboring countries, for example, for dairy products, 50-60% cheaper than in the russian federation, the price for meat 40-50% or bakery products 60% cheaper. we have real money. yes, this is real money and here, of course, is an achievement. there is a definite one, but at the same time there is no limit to perfection, and this task was set by the head of state. eh, dear experts. let's explain to our viewers. here are the fundamental reasons for the current situation with consumer
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prices at the micro level and inflation at the macro level. if you allow me, here is a summary, yes, here is the first thing you noted. we have a trend of outstripping price growth abroad. yes, respectively, import by individual items. we have uh, imported inflation, turned a very large price on imported products grow as it performs. there, as an element of intermediate consumption, our national prices are rising. here the flywheel of inflation starts, and in this vein, we saw, by the way, it was a pronounced inflation from restraints, that is, the costs of the manufacturer and parchor, the second factor that greatly influenced this due to increased sanctions pressure. basically, in our country. this has grown five times the logistics. today, for few goods , the logistics are higher than the goods themselves. this also, of course, played a significant real significant role. well, the exchange rate difference, but you can understand alexey hiv, you need to understand that when we talk about chains, we need time to work out this optimal route, we will essentially find it now after they have crumbled and
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possibly in the future the costs of logistics questions. they will certainly decrease, this is a fact, but by the way, i will note to the pride of our manufacturers, logisticians and product suppliers. after the tightening of sanctions, everyone reoriented instantly instantly. we used to carry what, for example from the european union today we are not from uzbekistan from friendly countries, from turkey from other countries. we also carry vegetables for vegetable production, there are no problems with this, but time was needed for this, and this, of course, played a little into the price increase at the moment. it already levels out. let's agree that this work is underway and we are doing well in terms of logistics, so this gives cause for optimism. well, here and viktorovna noted the factors of hedging currency e, risks. eh, valery ivanovich, you are like a professor. uh, tell our to viewers in simple terms, what kind of hajjing is this? what it is? so, well, uh, we know that a major price spike has happened. we may well know the reasons if we
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compare inflationary dynamics, for example, in the first quarter, when we received 9% uh, that is, today's 14 and 8% price increases vs. uh compared to december. e last year 9%, we scored e, just for the first quarter. and for march more than six means, uh, s. what was the reason for this? that is, we, our importers, first of all, faced with uncertainty in the foreign exchange market, that is, laying in the price of possible upside risks. uh, some manager is sitting at the state rate, he says, so today the rate is 2.5, what will it be? tomorrow he does not know; he lacks the horizons of some economic knowledge. he says let's say it's four. as a result, we buy with you goods in which the exchange rate, for example, of foreign currency, is 4 rubles. instead of 2 1/2 months at all. uh, in essence, this is an attempt to insure your future expenses probable. yes, due to changes in exchange rates.
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include them in the price. here, uh, the current batches of products. that's right. absolutely with all its politics. including the national bank of the joint commercial banks, in fact, they took control of the situation in such a manual mode and in almost 2.5 and 3 weeks. all these risks have been occupied. uh, the international policy of the national bank and the policy of indicative containment of agreements with our partners, because sanctions risks have also been added there. we are about them. eh, somewhere behind the scenes they are about risks. we'll talk more. e, say a. well, that's between hedging currency risks to speculative price increases. well, where is this line, because the head of state also spoke about a speculative increase in prices, probably also one of the factors. this is the inflationary spiral that was unfolding. aleksey igorevich, as the head of the ministry of antimonopoly regulation and trade, how do you assess it? these speculative
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processes, the head of state absolutely rightly noted. it was precisely this nuance, and at that time it was certain. well if so we can say a flaw, that is, what is risk hedging. yes, he understood that it was not clear to him what to do, and he laid higher unreasonably high rates, but he did not just describe in himself that i had laid such a rate. he overestimated the allowance in the allowance. this issue will be fixed today. the markup will be clearly defined for practically the entire category of goods that we introduce into our country, and this overstatement and this speculative overstatement will not be due to risk hedging. not by desire capitalize on the moment. it is simple citizens will regulate this issue. yes, i'll add intra- morning. now, if this situation did come up, that is, within 2.5-3 three, maybe not. this is the maximum, which means that the situation was completely occupied, that is, the currency could be bought. both cash and non-cash. that is, today
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the foreign exchange market is working without any failures. i assure you, moreover, the expanded range of currencies that are currently traded and put into our basket, the bank notes that nothing legislation today prevents our importers from acquiring currency. today under the future contracts. if once there were such restrictions, today they simply do not exist, that is, there are reasons for hedging. in this case, no, i would like to add that as soon as the national bank stopped this situation. we would believe them all. we probably expected that the importers would recalculate. hmm yes, that is, realizing that it would be normal to go further, the currency component when they carry these goods, but what did we pay attention to when registering prices every week in fact. in tuesday is registered we paid attention to the fact that they continued to grow. that is, no matter how the
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national bank worked, they didn’t care, they didn’t return the price or this one, which is the currency component, they didn’t correct it, and therefore adding what the march leader said. i want to draw your attention to the fact that in addition to the allowances, the draft resolution will also clearly state how to recalculate at the rate of the national bank. and it is right. yes , valery ivanovich, tell me, here you are heading the e-commission on economic security. what are the internal challenges, e.g. risks, that form strict price regulation? well, maybe in theory, that is, whether we will see empty shelves on the shelves, no, of course, because , well, firstly, the requirements of the head of state ensure the saturation of the consumer market, and it will be fulfilled in any situation, we are guided by containment. uh, price increases and we are talking about non- price parity for individual goods, which
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today exist both in our consumer market and in the market from the marginal countries. we know that it means that trade tourism has acquired a fairly broad framework and it is possible that if we gradually do not equalize, e, value with certain states, then you will simply partially wash out your budget somewhere, which goes to support, for example, in agricultural production, because goods will continue to be attractive, super attractive, and we will see a fairly large number of foreign buyers here, but first of all, we are probably already guided by the belarusian e, a citizen of the state, and noted that first of all, it is necessary to feed the belarusian people and only then solve issues related to increasing the increase in exports to others. although when we talk about exports. we are still talking about the prices of the regional or grass market, because socially oriented prices in the consumer market of belarus are one thing, and world prices are another. they
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differ today, and we still maintain a fairly comfortable price environment by restraining, despite the fact that the level of price growth is quite large, that is, atypical for recent years. let me remind you that in recent years we have been less than five percent. in one of those years in 1919, by the way, saying, that's when all this leapfrog with political pressure on our country began in 2020 and a little bit. eh, that's part of it. this led to such a situation in the nineteenth year, less than 5% dmitry viktorovich, so this risk is also a risk, of course, adaptation, may be associated with a change in the assortment structure. well , i wouldn't consider it like that. uh, well, something extraordinary. of course not, it means, uh, those measures once again emphasized, which are being worked out today by the government. this is essentially the new rules of the game. new old, because these measures, especially those who worked in the market, there 10-15 years ago is already good. they are known. they
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work fine. new time demands new solutions qualitative new solutions. it is positive. yes, the new is good, the forgotten side, but the positive effect. uh, of course, a colossal speech is expected. what about today, a wall vacancy in the channel just started, a positive effect from the implementation of these enough hard worlds. it's like we said, it's like a cold shower for our business, like goal setting. return to the fairway. think again, think again, which means, unfortunately, that business unions have become a practice. it means nursing and complaining about, uh, tough regulations, instead of c organizing its own business community and taking into account the signals that came from the government and, above all, from the head of state. after all, we remember that the president several times. i paid attention to this situation, but they just didn’t hear it, probably know, although. and if the business had reacted in time, uh, it might not have happened
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. i think that, in principle , we still have such decisions that are really correct. we hear this task a lot from the self-regulation of the market self-regulation business, yes, but in our situation it was absolutely right to say. this did not happen, and the role of business unions, probably, in this part should have been strengthened and more from them there should be more analytics, more offers, more of their mice open, like gorgans of their own tasks. naturally, alliances are a bridge between the community and hospital management. please, let us know your position. we gather together constantly hold public cult councils and work out solutions together. we all hear everyone correctly, of course we do. e, make a decision aimed at e. satisfying the needs of the general population. primarily. i want to say not just meeting the needs, but today it is aimed at ensuring that the standard of living and the quality of life of the population in the republic of belarus does not decrease. and this is the key thing
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the task was set by the president at this meeting. this is the income of the population. they should not fall alexei igorevich question to you. tell us how the work is organized to fulfill the president’s order to prevent price increases, how the monitoring of the price situation is organized, as far as the ministry of antimonopoly regulation is concerned, i’ll frankly say that we just switched to emergency mode, an order was signed that we, uh, have been going en masse for this entire period and we look at what situation on the trading shelves exceeded closed was hot line. e was e work was established in an online format. today, all the numbers contain everything on the phone today, please, we made an online questionnaire where any citizen could provide information, but, uh, i want to note that from the moment the decision was adopted until saturday, there were only 500 applications. this week, of course, every one of these must be answered, of course, it must be considered, of course, but i want to note something, in fact, about the violation of the honor, by the way, of the business
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of the society in honor and trade. well breaking no flurry a bit. yes, there are some violations they are dealt with, the relevant authorities most of the appeals came from eh hmm business entities. how to interpret how to apply? i have such a nuance, i have such a nuance, of course, in this part we tried to organize this work according to the answers. but maybe not everyone succeeded, because there really was a flurry. well, the big appeal in the first place is that not only attention will be paid, in fact, but by the fare or other aspect. but uh, the most important thing, uh, what did we come to as a result of meetings with the head of state, that the entire chain will be monitored, starting from the manufacturer. uh-huh and ending the strife. shelf or well, in this case, this is not the topic of services, but nevertheless, that is, the entire chain of the manufacturer is a reseller wholesale link. we
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will monitor this entire chain and today it is planned to establish regulation for the entire chain. to understand how each of the participants in this chain behaves, millions of business entities, of course, can be all of all regulatory bodies, there were not enough hands to watch all this. well , business entities and rulers too we looked at one of the poultry farms already, uh, the famous one, which sawed half carcasses and let them on the shelf, was checked. she has already checked the head detained and already counted. approximately some damage there, in my opinion, 7 million. or how much during this time was inflicted, everything is checked, everything is controlled and that's right. that's about e in the development of your thesis. e, on behalf of the head of state, the heads of law enforcement agencies of belarus held a series of meetings with labor collectives and took part. in the first such meeting, probably, well perhaps, a little more frank and m-m, the leaders of the special services brought to our
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attention, including about scenarios, e destructive forces. eh, about our country. and now, in addition to frank military designs. uh, the enemies are still hatching plans to undermine the situation inside the country up to seizing power and changing the geopolitical course. and that's what i learned for myself as an economist. that's what i can think of, so to speak, that a necessary condition for the practical implementation of most of these scenarios, uh, is the need for a sharp increase in social tension in the country, and the rise in prices is an extremely sensitive aspect and therefore the issue is pricing issues. at this stage, they are not so much and not only and not so much. economically, how many issues of ensuring state security are unconditional, therefore, without the control of alekseevich
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, there is certainly uncontrollability, it is impossible to do here, and in the development of the topic e, we have prepared a story about the work of representatives of the state control committee. eh, let's see. usual environment one of minsk districts, there are shops within walking distance all over the country, the state control committee has already come here with an inspection and found a violation. here, for the second time, they took perishable goods with us as journalists. this is the first thing we always watch. let's go to cheese president. let's see what 99 it was fixed at the old price of 3.89. we have two, 99. that is, it is even cheaper by rubles, it is cheaper by a ruble, if you apply the minimum trade markup and the store still earns just less money. right just less even at this price, it is profitable for them to sell at the expense of turnover. how much
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time has passed between these prices of days 2 weeks 2 weeks for 2 weeks so it fell in price nicely a big overstatement. in my opinion, we will take it and eat top vanilla ice cream. ruble 69, and today for 49 rubles in maryino dumplings with turkey or chicken. let's 4.29 marina chicken 4.29 on the fifth number was fixed mm. the price is 4.69, but here again we see, of course, 40 kopecks. yes, this is someone who reduced marginality, a store or a supplier. uh. perhaps this is something else. could to reduce with it the supplier at us could decrease. uh, violations were established precisely over the network. how many stores are there? uh, twenty of them were set to overstate the marginal trade overstatement ranged from
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one kopeck to 70 rubles, just about canned chicken in their own kosako was overpriced by a ruble. almost. how so, maybe , uh, well, they're sorting it out. our colleagues to whom this document was handed over for legal assessment cast iron here, we didn’t find it in this store, most likely, it has already been paid off at inflated prices. thank you all. we are fine, we are behind you. after the store within walking distance, we move to one of the usual minsk supermarkets, as the committee works here. now let's see if it's more difficult with a large number of scourges, in general, our retail chains are the lack of price tags and inappropriate prices for price tags on both goods and ui, and let's ask them for help. let's help, we will do everything again now, an elderly person, this is 100%. now i will check all this about the fact that the state control committee
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checks and how, in principle, work with these price tags for goods is arranged in the store, the violation was not specifically here. there was no violation here, but uh, except for the overestimation of the bodies, we check if the sanitary standards look at the expiration date date of manufacture expiration date until such and such after opening 12 hours expiration date. uh, that means 12 hours of cheese after opening. in this case, the head of cheese is cut into the store and the term is immediately changed. here's an unexpected twist we check alcohol in alcohol, excise goods pricing is regulated only for certain types of alcohol. in this case, wine. it is not regulated, of course, depends on the quality of the wine on demand, no 40% maximum. that is, it turns out the store. maybe, for example, to earn as much as he sees fit in vienna. oh, he's
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cheap here 94 kopecks. this is a regulated item on your mind. what was the most expensive potato you saw? the most expensive was 4 rubles. the place in the store where the committee has the least work for the committee. well, for example, drinks soft drinks they yes, yes, as a rule, nothing has gone bad here since the sixth. you started working more from the sixth day. we have more work to do. well, in any case, thanks to you with the prices in stores, we will be shocked. correctly? yes, of course, everything, thank you very much for the interview. i think there's a lot to discuss, if we now look at uh, the issues under discussion from a business standpoint. uh, how business perceives price adjustment measures and, most importantly, what lesson it should learn. is it possible in this case count on the responsible behavior of business on the implementation of price autonomy mechanisms? how do you count the time? i think
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that, uh, of course you can count on us, uh, in general, conscientious responsibility of the citizen? educated, i would say, that is, let's say, it means many many foreign bankers who are present here, so it surprises. uh, discipline, credit e of our citizens who borrow resources and repay them on time. i think that, in principle, e business, accordingly applies hmm well, to all other issues and to issues pricing also survived a little higher, which is a cold shower. yes, cold showers, but uh , the rules can be followed when there are such rules, and uh, the factor that will be determined, it will be, of course, taking into account the interests of the business. no one has the desire, let's put it this way, it means to lose this segment of our economic activity. we cannot merge businesses. generally. we say that uh, well, some of the uh, businesses have tried to
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take advantage of this situation. uh more than that, that is, situations with sanctions tried take advantage of our traditional partners. that is, this behavior is inherent. it means that mars once spoke about capital. uh, it means to sell everything means to make a profit of 300%. well, uh, we didn't remember, for example, today transactions have become uh expensive, that is, today we are talking about making money there from some uh distant country. eh, payments should be already per transaction and not one or even two percent. that is, in addition to logistics. that is, it also adds to us. what role does the situation but business must understand that while living and working in belarus, certain rules must be observed, including the unwritten rule, including the unwritten rule, now they will be fixed. and well, i think that for everyone it will be a certain guarantee
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that e works like this. hey, can you develop? expand to earn, but not at the expense of some speculative schemes, sometimes prices surprise. e difference, just a little cosmic sketch. here, uh, i'll ask the director to bring it to the screen. here is a bottle of water that is in the store, uh, 4 rubles. 29 kop. and exactly the same five-liter century of the same manufacturer of the same container at a gas station across the road already costs 8 rubles. 26 kop. we see that the difference is enormous. that is, it is not 10-15%, it is almost twice. well , you will agree that well, not really. eh, these are the cases, they will already be clearly regulated in the new document. and now there will be no such orgy and the price. the whole vertical calls on business not to put excess risks into the cost of products and services. uh, at the same time
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anti-information program. eh, these are other components, and above all monetary credit policy. well. what does the economy need available credit resources for, and what are the rates on loans? well, not everyone can afford it yet. do you think, because such a situation, it does not fully allow to cool the inflationary expectations of people and businesses, i can not agree. look at the last month, which means, uh, the calculated value of the standard risk, that is, these are the rates uh on loans. uh, well, credit products. this means that e has been reduced by the national bank by almost 3%, which is for individuals, then for legal entities, and now we are generally at the market is seeing a rally to reduce loans. today you can take a loan dmitrievich at nine and a half percent per annum in belarusian rubles. for for individual products offer such loans. true, we have several pyramids. rotated. it means that we have short loans cheaper than, uh,
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long-term products sometimes it happens, because well, again, this is a risky policy, although the national bank is doing everything to somehow stop this situation with short money. that's why the bank has enough resources today, i think comfortable with inflation of 14.8, and an annual rate of 17.4%, which means getting money in a loan at 16%, 15 and even nine and a half for individual clients who have proven themselves there, as this is a good situation. some enterprises, some importers. at least they began to consider the real value of their goods. that is, for many, especially there, it means in small business where clear accounting is not required, there it means the layout of individual entrepreneurs, uh, who , unfortunately, probably, and everyone understands that this is quite a serious sensitive segment of our economic
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life, but they are outside. here is accounting, that is, methodology, that is, they live in their own way, as if they have a brush . yes, everything is simplified, which means they lived according to the formula two p four s, that is, what is your price there, as you know in a joke, i will use it, so well, he says, well, which one says how you live, it means for a ruble i buy for two, i sell for one this one percent is alive, and many, in fact , behaved in this way. that is, that's why i i regard this situation as extremely positive. this cold shower is already many dry, there are no households, forced this is the situation. this is, uh, an instruction from the head of state to the government to think about their costs. here is what was shown in the plot, that suppliers began to take back prices a little , suppliers of meat, milk, bread, already give lower prices for the supply of products to retail chains. well, they began to count, finally began to count their
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costs. this is right. this is an optimistic one, the trend that we took, well, that's in development of this trend. uh, in a little understandable language about complex economic processes. uh, the inflation flywheel has been slowing down in recent months. its level is noticeably lower than the spring values. e ministry of economics assures that in addition to the moratorium, there are other grounds that allow us to talk about the stabilization of the price situation. and the main thing is that the economy is striving to enter the trajectory of growth. uh, belstat published the latest data the day before and i must say that they inspire cautious optimism about the figures in our next heading look so the main indicator of gdp so far in the red to hundreds did not count a few percent of 95.3 for the first nine months, but if the news is good, the recovery dynamics is gaining. the rate is only for september plus 0.2%. the economy is gradually adapting to the pandemic and sanctions shock, using the reserves of its
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important locomotive in the industry in the green zone. here an obvious plus is the latest belstat data. and, by the way, every reason to believe that the trend will be sustained at least until the end of the year is assured by the economy confidently. they are just optimistic about the contribution of agriculture. almost five percent of farmers have added to last year's values. anatoly will still be republican loaf turned out to be a record. it is obvious. even despite the fact that the fields have been cleared, not all sanctions attacks are reshaping logistics yet, enterprises need time to build transport chains, cargo turnover cannot yet catch up with last year’s figures, but this does not prevent exports from selling only food already with an income of about $ 5 billion at this sale of a profitable 9% is solid, which means that it is profitable for the manufacturer, exports in china increased by 2 1/2 times to russia in general by a third. so even despite the sanctions obstacles. our products find their way to the consumer , even if it is difficult far and long and for this you do not need to knock, closed doors,
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summing up the story. ah, a journalist. eh, the belarusian economy is worthy of overcoming external shocks. today, it is stable and balanced by western fund experts. we were predicted a 10-15% drop in gdp this year. and we are almost completely the strategic sectors of the economy have recovered and are demonstrating growth, which means that the economic security of the country will be ensured, including in matters of pricing. what innovations can be expected and what measures are needed to solve the tasks set by the presidents and level the risks. well, perhaps it should be noted that the most important thing. the mechanism that is embedded in the new solution is a fair distribution of the revenue side along the entire chain, starting from the field ending with the counter for all consumer goods, which takes into account the bust. that is, this is an economically justified fair price
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that the head of state set the task for her, in principle, probably, the very basis of this document and the norms that are laid down are aimed at this. they will streamline the distribution of this profit between the fate of these farms, that it will be determined that the manufacturer is guided by profitability, there is a need to raise prices. you have to get it approved by the competent authority, importer. you will no longer have a price bacchan. i want them 200 i want 300% well everything. here you a specific import surcharge and a wholesale and retail link will also be fixed for all goods, not only will it be. eh, so to speak, some goods are separate. socially significant were not socially significant all goods absolutely fall into this category and a certain level of surcharges will be determined for all. and this will allow, among other things, to fight against unreasonable mediation. there it will no longer be possible to put two or three spacers between these here, in this profitable part, a clear mechanism for working with
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i start with prices from the manufacturer, moving on to the wholesale link and ending with the retail shelf. but the most important thing is that here the regulation is determined along the entire chain and, most importantly, there will be no such distortions. as a so-called new product, like this risk hedging , the theme is, uh, cost reduction. and this is it. most. the main thing that will keep the value at a level that will be acceptable. in fact, new rules of the game are being developed. well, what are the rules of the game will be here, well, what to expect, what with imports, what with import, what can be expected with import? believe me, everything will be fine, because a clearly built system from import and determination of the contract price to recalculation will be issued by the proposed draft resolution, so importers have absolutely nothing to fear, it will be a transparent mechanism that will allow
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you to check not only from yourself. yeah, the indicator of the index in production for each type of economic activity will be brought up. and here is the relevant ministry for example, industry. there's construction march, there is agriculture or the area of ​​the colonel, if it is their subordinates who control the possibility of growth, prices are reasonable or unreasonable growth, prices taking into account the index that will be delivered by inflation. next year 7-8%. this next year will be a very important tool, that is, for the consumer dmitry vitulevich, it will be one means a price reduction in the near future from my point of view, or their objective level dear experts, at the end of our program, we propose to turn to viewers with a brief conclusion to parting words or wishes based on the results of the discussion please irina viktorovna i think that all the measures that will be taken will just affect the fact that our population will be able
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to buy goods at affordable prices at affordable prices in the store, so everything that today , everything that we are monitoring today already indicates that there is indeed a reduction in inflation and a movement for the better . decrease from the assortment definitely. no, we are the most powerful export-oriented state in the post-soviet space . you yourself have seen what numbers and we only need to increase the task. production that is included in the project of socio-economic development and increase export volumes and certainly provide the domestic market. therefore, no decline forecast. e offers on the shelves. we don't really see. believe me. we discussed this with the business community and manufacturers. and that's a fact ivanovich i wouldn't wanted anyway. uh, additionally refer to our business. i want you to always hear
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and act on the damage when, uh, the head of state speaks and voices some theses. if you regularly follow these statements of the head of state, then you will not put yourself in such a situation that has now developed, it is not critical and i assure you that the measures that are being developed today by the commission. they will normalize the situation, but not make it critical. but be proactive and remember that the socio-economic model of the republic of belarus involves the formation of a business with a human face of a responsible business. do not try to work like logisticians. uh, their uh structures, their founders work, as well as government agencies. and this will allow us to achieve success together. thank you for your opinion, and the most important thing, of course,
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in the decision of the government to implement systemic measures in the field of price regulation, the instructions of our president will be fulfilled because they are aimed at protecting the interests ordinary citizens and ensuring our common security in the long term , we thank our guests and say goodbye to you. may the economic environment be favorable for you, goodbye.
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in the monkey house, well, in the sense, where we are all detained, as expected. well, you yourself asked that you are aware of what you have done, wonderful, mommy. to pay her card debts, she secretly sold the regional office to the energy alliance and pocketed 50 million rubles. climb back to the garbage pit from which you crawled out forever. forget my husband further below. you are finally looking up

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