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we invite you to visit the industrial heritage monument of the early 20th century and visit the owner of a local trading shop. well, let's not pour water on the mill and start our acquaintance with the museum -reserve from the ethnographic complex million. my name is alina not a war. this is a cultural mod project. town in which we are rightfully considered

one of the oldest cities in belarus, this place is famous not only for its outstanding monuments of culture and architecture, but also for its sad love story, you all heard the legend about the beautiful girl rogneda, who was forced to marry prince vladimir once she tried to take the life of her unloved husband, but in time, her son arrived in time. izyaslav managed to protect his mother from his angry father for this act, the prince. vladimir exiled his son and wife to strips of land. who knows, maybe it's not a legend at all, but i know for sure that this is not all that he is famous for. the amazing city of zaslavl and the cultural heritage of the belarusian people in the center of our attention is the historical and cultural museum-reserve of the same name, and we

are in the mulin ethnographic complex, which consists of a house of importers from a steam mill and a forge. here, if about a steam mill, a forge. i heard. but what is the house of vozvoznikov and swirins. tell us more about these objects and what makes them unique? indeed, right. you spoke about the composition of our complex. at it includes four objects, three household objects, one residential object or a delivery hut. why the name is so unusual, of course, it needs to be explained. the fact is that when the steam mill was built, a lot of people came here to grind and people had to queue for hours to wait in turn. and of course, it was not very convenient, because they usually came in the second half of october already in november. let's say. so it could rain and snow. people were freezing, getting wet and melnik

noticed this problem. i decided to help them build just such a hut, a hut in which people could warm themselves, drink tea, dry their clothes, spend the night, if necessary. and just the same, the name of the hut appeared from this queue, because in the queue there were carts with delivery, that is, the cart of one owner followed, the second, the third, and so on. and so on, the queue loaded with grain began to be called delivery, and the people who stood in it were delivery workers . this is where the name of the hath-delivery came from. and as for the sphere on tosno , let's also say such an outbuilding. it was used for food storage . there they stored cereals, grain flour, including sauerkraut, pickled cucumbers were stored. there, on the second floor, they kept bacon, meat, cheese, warm winter clothes burnosy. i know that data legal mill

- it is a monument of industrial heritage. early xx century. it's still running the mill has served the people for many years and was last run in 1996. but after that it didn't start. that is already 26 years. no one ran a mill, and in fact, you should not do this. why i explain the case in that for all these years of its operation , the mill experienced a very large vibration, which influenced, among other things, the stability of the log house, if it is still launched, if you make an effort, let's say the necessary mechanisms to get, which somewhere, say, it may not be enough for all the same, it would be possible, but here the question becomes the preservation of the monument itself, which is dearer to us, but reveal the secret. s who are fraught with rights and the mill in general there are three floors here and each floor is endowed with some processes, grain processing processes first, of course, they brought them to the entrance,

then they unloaded the bags, brought them to the first floor, loaded them into a chain, then they had to lift it all, they themselves lifted the bags to the third floor using an elevator mechanism. this mechanism was started by the engine. the sacks went up to the third floor, then they were poured into the hyperboy. these are such wooden funnels or porridges. at melnikov they are called like that, and grain has already fallen from these funnels . in the empty ones, let's say the main such grinding mechanisms and in the grinder, including the grinder, this is a mechanism that cleaned grain from bran further grinding itself took place in pustov, and after the grinding process, the finished flour poured down to the first floor 100, where it was raked into bags. and those people who came to grind. they helped with the work. this made it possible, among other things , to save money, yes, and keep a smaller staff at the mill, in fact, two people could handle the mechanisms themselves, the rest

was the help of those people who came here, how many visitors does the ethnographic complex generally accept and what is the demography in fact, the ethnographic complex receives a large number of visitors per year, if we take, say, such a period as a year, as for demographics, of course, a larger number of visitors. these are children. if we talk about our facilities, then the most attractive for visitors. this is the ethnographic complex. mill or as it is also called mill and smithy and the children's museum of the mythology of the forest, in your opinion, this is still the uniqueness of such museum-reserves. why should they be unique in our country, in fact in their versatility and multifunctionality, because here everyone can find something for themselves. the first mention refers to the year 1.127, despite the fact that

the city itself was founded a century and a half earlier in 985. this is a relatively small city of the minsk region, which is located on the banks of the picturesque river, where the expressive water landscapes of the city alternate with unique landscapes, and many historical and architectural monuments attract travelers from different parts of belarus and abroad, the heart and memory of the city historical cultural museum-reserve, zaslavl, which was founded 35 years ago, it is a unique territory of the historical center of the ancient city, preserved monuments of architecture and archeology of the 10-20th centuries and museum objects, combined into one landscape for an artistic composition. the ethnographic complex mlym children's

museum of mythology of the forest, museum of the dot, as well as the museum and exhibition complex, which consists of four halls, halls of tapestries, hand-made by belarusian artists , are open for visiting. olga demkina and yuri peskun based on the ancient history of zaslavl and polotsk the next exhibition hall is the music of vyatshorak, where you can see the musical instruments of folk wedding ensembles that existed in different regions of belarus the hall of temporary exhibitions, which exhibits short-term exhibitions from the funds of the museum-reserve and private collections and a permanent exhibition of a trading shop of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, representing petty trade in belarusian lands. we will take a look with you.

good afternoon at the hut good afternoon. how rich your paw, our shop is rich usin in september 2018 museum-reserves zaslavl was opened a museum trading shop of the late 19th early 20th century at the end of the 19th century zaslavl was an ordinary place. uh, there were about 14-15 shops. all of them belonged to local jews. well, as usual, uh, part of the house and jewish. e, it was residential, and in the second half there was a shop. well, about uh, there was such an interior and uh, those items that we have today are presented here in the museum could be in any such small-town trading shop. what items e. well, if you take, uh, the analogy

in the soviet era? uh, there were signs on convenience stores, but here in such an e-shop in a shtetl people could buy everything they needed, from groceries, sugar, salt, tea, essentials, matches, soap. well, and everything that was needed. these are the same samovars, also coasters and various kinds of utensils were presented and items were also necessary. eh, in any home. these are lighting fixtures. uh, lanterns, bat , tabletop, kerosene lamps, a also candlesticks rich people could afford to purchase copper utensils, which at the end of the nineteenth century. in

belarus, craftsmen made the so-called kotlyars from copper plates by the method of calculation, they were shaped according to the court. well, we know that clay ones were widespread. these are the vessels, uh, which are called glimmers. well, and other copper utensils, ladles, teapots , colanders. in addition, now we see bronze irons here on other shelves. there are simpler ones. uh, cast-iron coal irons, but this is pretty interesting iron unusual e not all used such irons. this is an iron used by tailors when sewing clothes. and where did all these exhibits come from in the process of completing

collections. collected objects in different places during the expeditions traveled all over belarus and uh, some objects, for example, how bronze mortars stand there, were found now, when the question arose about creating an exposition. it is rather difficult to fully represent the items that were traded at the end of the 19th century, because very few of them have survived and some of them items. uh, bought in antique shops. uh, how, for example, are presented there, uh, tea boxes from the vysotsky partnership. here is a red box. we bought all this in antique shops. well, most of the items were collected during the expedition. i revealed your secret, and besides the fact that here you are the owner of a trading shop. you are also the main

guardian. povednik zaslavl here. tell us what the duties of the chief curator are, so what are the duties of the chief curators or even curators in any museum collections come first. uh, this is the accounting and storage of museum items that are in the museum's funds. in addition, uh, since in our museum-reserve we monitor the condition of those monuments that are part of the museum-reserve - these are monuments of archeology and architecture of the reserve. there are 113 hectares of the old part of the city. here you can see historical sights. among them gorodishe zametchik is a monument of archeology of the tenth -twelfth centuries, gorodische shaft with the former kalinin collection. books 11th-17th centuries

burial mounds of the 10th-11th centuries, the church of the nativity of the blessed virgin mary of the 18th century, at the moment, the fund of the historical and cultural museum-reserve zaslavl has 12.282 units of the main and 4.711 units of the scientific auxiliary fund, and every year the fund replenishes its collections. here it is a glorious city behind the weak in all its glory. today we visited the owner of a local trading shop and learned how a real steam mill works. and most importantly, we have become culturally and spiritually enriched. i promise i will come back here again. after all, my soul and my heart is with you, as alina has always been not a war and remember that it is fashionable to be cultured. all

exactly one week before new cultural meetings.

hello dear viewers on the calendar, october 21 was quite a generous month for sunny days, therefore, those who fully managed to enjoy them are a real lucky well, and we continue to tell you about the most interesting on our tv channel. what memorable dates this week is famous for. where is the unique church located in belarus? what are teips and who will need them all this and more. you will find in today 's broadcast 24/7 alena went with you. we start by tradition with the iconic dates of the week today is the birthday of the swedish chemist and founder. one of the most prestigious awards , alfred nobel, is not enough. who knows that he wrote elemental novels and even plays

. robertino loretti was born on october 22. by the age of 10, he gained worldwide fame thanks to his unique voice of the record with hits. jamaica and anatoly whose solarium sold millions of copies, what about others important events in the belarusian cultural life. on october 20, 1947, the performance is really good, but happiness is better based on the play by ostrovsky , the grodno regional drama theater was opened. at the beginning, the performances were staged in the old theater building of the grodno starostingauz, and since 1984, in the new theater built according to the project of the architect gennady mochulsky, the theater has toured extensively in its geography russia poland bulgaria germany has repeatedly become a

prize-winner and laureate of prestigious theater forums in 2011 for a significant contribution to development of national culture to the staff of the grodno regional drama theater. awarded the title, honored team. belarus , the image of the grodno drama theater adorns advertising booklets and souvenirs at 19. in the fourth year, in the newspapers zvezda and sovetskaya belorussia, readers saw an announcement about the opening at 12:00 on october 22 of two exhibitions of the armament of the belarusian partisans and the bolshevik press of belarus during the war, this date became the opening day belarusian state museum of the history of the great patriotic war. in the mid sixties the museum received its own building on the central october square in it