to shackle kashtovny documents this sovereign on the right button accordions not only explore yesterday for film lies with our rivals. this is what we ourselves will have tomorrow, we will lull us to our descendants in such a way. to take documents

25 military officers from the obsk secondary school in the vitebsk region, where the chronic underground workers of the belarusian, krasnodon, began guessing the fascist occupation. what are their names? the film is carefully placed by the archive workers until the documents are buried. what to tell about the revolutionary borovitsky belarusian proletariat and saltyism about the establishment soviet lada on the territory of the republic of the nuclearization of folk gifts? comes for us with rejoice, film studios newspapers, we are archives workers and one. i would end the hour trying to poke on the bags, selfish and ticking they will chat for us. but we can

say with confidence that today the funds contain a lot of cases of great historical value. i roman the book in my hands, throated side by side, choking with a skin word. zus their developing people creatively the most wonderful and suitable respect this book for books live dunks past. memorandums expressively

improve the voice of people let everything that humanity is a trunk, haunted on the sides of books to be the son of charisma, a wicked man, is experiencing from where the reeling brings together the generation of prices, not bypassing our terrible belarus 20. the state security committee of belarus together with the tv news agency belteleradiocompany represent project of 11 belarusian people during the great patriotic war 18 people

solved the case of the ukrainian hundred, it was practically the entire investigation from the bodies stalag committee 337 meat grinder and destruction system of the third reyhan. now you can’t run anywhere , you didn’t wash anything. just as bad as the animals are. there lived a menu for a captured soviet soldier up to 500 rotten potatoes and about 100-150 g of bread, 195 years for all . punishment for sins or a reward for a crime , capital punishment was not carried out against these seven people. belarus 1 and belarus 24 are on the air. watch right now. 46 volumes of criminal case about 15

thousand pages of atrocities committed by nazi accomplices against soviet prisoners of war 13 accused during the great patriotic war. all of them were members of the ukrainian hundred of a special unit created in the stahl 337 prisoner of war camp near the lesnaya station, 22 km from baranovichi, in the central archive of the state security committee of belarus, the case is listed under the number 26.540 and miraculously preserved in the archive of belarus, this is ah, probably an exception from the rules, because according to the regulatory framework that was at that time period in the sixties. this file should have been kept, but somewhere in one of the departments of the then kgb of the ukrainian ussr, the case was initiated on january 4, 1967, and after 5 days. on january 5, in apatity, murmansk region

, the first accused andrey yarosh , the leader of the ukrainian hundreds, was arrested after he began to speak and hand over his accomplices , arrests took place in many cities of the soviet union. on february 17, nestor chernobay was arrested. , how in a year, about one and a half thousand witnesses were interrogated. and the participants of those events were carried out about 100 different autopsies of burial places, various examinations. forensic medical exhumation and other types of operational and investigative measures carried out made it possible to establish the truth. at the time the investigation began, only one person worked on the case. by the end of the process of the ukrainian hundreds, a group of 18 researchers was engaged in it, headed by a senior investigator

of the kgb investigation department under the council of ministers of the bssr captain carnache. this is essentially an unprecedented case, because the entire investigation department, it was about 15 people, that is, in fact. and the entire investigative department, and the committee of the republic was involved in the investigation of this criminal case - these are the interrogation protocols. yarosh, by the way, he personally drew up a plan for the scheme of the former prisoner of war camp even after a quarter of a century. he remembered to the smallest detail the location of the towers of the barakov bunker and warehouses, his colleagues from the ukrainian hundreds uttered another dozen volumes of witness testimony, inspection protocols areas about exhumations and acts of examinations - these are also thousands of pages of the case, and in december of the sixty-seventh year. the trial began, the process was openly held in the dzerzhinsky club on the bench, the defendants, which were

placed right on the stage, 13 accused former nazi accomplices tried in the court of the belarusian military district, on december 28, a sentence was passed, seven were sentenced to death. six to a long term in the hall of the club named after dzerzhinsky here and today the style of stalinist neoclassicism is preserved. everything as it was in sixty seventh, and authentic decor elements. coffered ceilings, stucco garlands fragments are guessed behind the backs of the accused and the witnesses in the archival video from the courtroom the hall seats about 600 people in december 1967 it was packed to capacity it was i don’t know just how this satan is. so you can describe, he is not so big. so he even jumped, but still he considered it a great pleasure to hit him. so after 25 years it became known. the truth about crimes against soviet prisoners of war

only in one camp, and about 160 of them were created on the territory of belarus even before the start of the great patriotic war, the german government developed special protocols for soviet prisoners of war, according to which it was necessary to operate in the occupied territory food for prisoners of war red army soldiers were not released. they had to be fed at the expense of the local population, the occupation authorities took away food from civilians who had nothing to eat anyway, so prisoners of war from thousands of hunger died during the years of the great patriotic war in belarus, 810,000 prisoners of war and 88,407 people died. of these, 337 were destroyed in talaga and then the data of the emergency state commission. people were dying of hunger, cold, disease, they were killed , hanged, poisoned. half-dead sponges were buried in the graves. the nazis

established a very harsh cruel regime in a concentration camp. these are all guards . they walked with whips and lead balls were fixed at the ends of these whips. that's it they beat the prisoners thought in lately they have corrugated tubes from a gas mask stuffed with wet sand, one blow was enough to knock a person off his feet sometimes and send him to the next world 337 was one of the largest prisoner of war camps in the occupied territory of the soviet union , it consisted of the main camp of lesnaya station and several there was also a quarantine camp, which was located in the forest just a couple of kilometers from the main one. that the lacquer was the central link in this system, relatively speaking, that the lags were an office, and its branches were located in any other cities and villages, if we are talking about camp 337, then this is baranovichi or slutsk

, the researchers do not have the exact dates for the creation of stalag 337 , august and september of the forty-first year are somewhat close in time, but there is an exact date of liquidation on january 19, 1944 . this camp differs from the system of prisoner-of-war camps in that starting from 43. the civilian population was kept here by the old men, women, in wagons . we were placed there, like from cats and brought here to the station, and then on foot. and where further, it means a birch tree or not, this concentration camp got up, each of the departments began to function at different times of the day fi. what lag 337 earned forty-first infrastructure for the camp was already the former soviet military camp of the 10th artillery regiment next to the railway line - this simplified the delivery of prisoners from a logistical point of view. uh, several rows of barbed wire, and in which there were

towers around the perimeter, controls were placed and tokens were issued. here and uh, in the camp. so they acted, uh, two were installed field kitchens baranovichi placed in the central prison, the prisoners were given several tanks in rooms designed for 3,000 people. there were tens of thousands of prisoners , not enough places. they fell asleep standing up. many were on the street. now there were people on the street, it was cold, summer gymnastics, to somehow warm up a prisoner of war. uh, that is, in these barracks they climbed into the attics. uh, in the morning there was a formation formation, people were still supposed to go to this formation by doc. that is, this roll call is equal-scale climbed onto the roof. uh, well, to go down with the roof. they low buildings were easier to go down, the german guards arranged for entertainment.

they shot those who climbed onto the roof of the prisoners of war. they have. this was the entertainment of a separate barrack set aside for women prisoners of war. there were about 400 of them. they were scouts , parachutists, medical workers. those who were arrested for being associated with partisans by underground workers did not have any sanitary concessions for women. the attitude of the german command of the attitude of the invaders towards soviet women, especially from among the military personnel, is a separate pain. uh, it was not customary to talk about this for a long time, but soviet servicemen were women. well, sisters are prodiski for others in all positions. they knew about this attitude. they knew what awaited them in german. so the inevitable torture is rape. this is death, the main camp near the lesnaya station was created from wheels. it was practically a bare field, along the perimeter they put towers with machine guns, the territory was fenced in two rows with

barbed wire under electric current. between them on the ground. also stretched the wire in the form of a spiral wagons with soviet prisoners of war began to stay at lesnaya station already in the summer of 1941 . thousands of their previously exhausted, hungry red army soldiers lined up along the ravine and led a 5 km path to the camp through the village; they did not overcome all of them; some could only walk a few meters ; then they brought soldiers captured by the smolensk vyazma and rzhev and moscow, they were taken by the thousands at the same time to the camp near the lesnaya station there could be about 55,000 people, soviet prisoners of war lived in hastily knocked together bars . these are not even the barracks that we saw today in the films of the patriotic war.

this is an ordinary doschalnik, into which snowdrifts were blown in winter. uh, this is the lack of elementary bunks. yes, then hmm nara doubled up. yes, but the conditions of detention in turn slept in the territories of the furious. the bunks, which were divided into cells one and a half meters, each cell accommodated three people, so not everyone fit in the barracks, many lived under the open sky, the prisoners were on the street under the sun and rain, and later, in the frost, the winter of forty-one and forty-two was severe, the air temperature dropped below 30 °, snowfalls. there were blizzards of prisoners in tunics, these people did not even have the opportunity to choose some kind of violation. they could not build a fire, because the guards immediately shot, opened fire and many people died by the thousands on the day of unsanitary conditions, typhus began to spread,

there was no medical care, there was no medicine for soviet prisoners of war the german command did not let go, there were not even bandages to bandage the wounds, the germans did everything to ensure that people were there because of the difficult living conditions. due to diseases, they lived in very difficult conditions in the mud. here, according to the words of the former prisoner zhilin, they did not wash for 4 months, everything was covered with lice, the skin was dirty gray in ulcers. they lay, tightly, clinging to each other, or there was not enough space. and in this position they had to spend the night. and here is and on hence and disease. uh, especially on the lower planks, people who were mean clothes were possessed. on them, uh, from lice, unbearable living conditions were accompanied by constant hunger ; the daily norm of food was 150 g of bread. this is bread

in sips and a bowl of gruel, boiled from rotten corpse potatoes, half decomposing all the animals. they well, that is, cooked in cats. it was given to prisoners of war by people. the hungry grabbed and drank this gruel and developed accordingly. the woman was infected by our doctors from prisoners of war, they warned not to gnaw, especially bones. this bone marrow, because it is poison, but the people were hungry. and there was such destruction, we came there, no matter what water, no heat, nothing, everything is there, and what there was nothing to eat, these, of course, we are small mares, that he wanted food and drink. well, i'm not running away, anywhere everywhere. oh, these germans are standing by themselves as dogs. i just remember for some reason where you were there, some kind of something, some kind of meat, and

there were worms swimming there. here is something i remember. that is why we have seen some kind of horror here. this is what, well, they ate. at the same time, the prisoners were sent daily to physical work, the working day could last 15 hours. in any weather, the locals, as best they could they helped the prisoners most often for food ransomed the prisoner of the camp guards hid them in a barn, and then helped them to escape often with a piece of bread or boiled potatoes they went in barbed wire to give food to the prisoners on the camp guards immediately reacted the prisoner of war was shot, and the local resident was severely beaten. people were like skeletons from hunger swelling of the legs. they moved with difficulty, but no one freed them from work. they dug graves and repaired roads. about 500 people daily they were engaged in logging not for the needs

of prisoners of war, but for the camp administration, grass was pulled by boards, harnessed to the sledge by 5-10. man men were also involved in the repair of railway highways. here, and the women they remained, uh, in a concentration camp, and those prisoners who had been for a long time. uh, in the concentration camp they were starved by the cities and then they will be shot. according to the norms for several conventions, the officers were not supposed to take part in any work. several command to this requirement were cool i think that the soviet union actually does not deserve any norms. below are a few conventions no to him. the main camp of the branches of stalag 337 had several more places where they were, prisoners of war from this structure, their places of detention belonged to the administration of the occupation authorities on the ground, the knots provided a well-fed life for the nazis immediately after the start of

world war ii, the two-story house of the railwaymen at lesnaya station became the german commandant's office. here, behind barbed wire, several dozen prisoners and became until 3307 used as labor. komendan, there the zikrest was appointed as the 337 adhola and the horn of the baltic german guard was originally carried out by the 861 guard battalion of the wehrmacht. consists of 150 people. in the camp itself, there was an intelligence department of the abwehr, one of the tasks of which was to form a camp administration from prisoners of war, the commandants of baranovichi, poliakin in lesnoy peshkov, were appointed; above the group, prisoners of war also singled them out, that is, a little better they fed them a little separately.

they lived in another hut, they also wore e, they had a bandage on their sleeves for armament. well, for some reason, a rubber hose with a lead tip for selection to their units passes a lot in the case. the administration of the camp disappeared from the germans, divided the prisoners according to the national principle, since the group was identified as ukrainians in the cards of prisoners of war, they are marked with a letter from them aber decided to form a security unit ukrainian hundred formation its started in march forty-second on a voluntary basis. according to the testimony of the same e, the head of the ukrainian hundreds of yarysh, er, the supply even today e of the soldiers of the ukrainian hundred was the same, that is, they received 10 german marks, the commander of the department 12 marks, the commander of the divisions . uh 15 dm, then a one-time hot meal in the meal included.

meat, cereals, cheese, marmalade, tea with liquor or cognac and cigarettes are indicated. each of the members of the ukrainian hundred was captured in different ways and at different times nestor chernobay, for example, was surrounded near smolensk and hid in one of the villages for several days, but in december 1941, his namesake grigory chernobay was captured. in june 1941, he was wounded under a jet meter. after treatment, he returned to the front near stalingrad there in august 1942 and was captured. andrey yarosh was surrounded in the nesvizh region, whether he tried to go out to his own people or whether the decision to surrender came immediately is unknown, but the fact remains that he independently came to the german commandant's office, which at that time time was in the castle. initially, he was sent to a prison in baranovichi from there to the forest from kombat, he became the head of the ukrainian hundreds. vera, before the war, worked as a teacher at a school, taught chemistry, and during the years of the

great patriotic war, he helped train ukrainian hundreds of fighters, three compositions of about 100 people each. this is, first of all, shooting, training for the execution of german e, weapon position commands and so on, but then there was fire training. uh, security escort basics tactical training. so how to guard the seasons of shelling during the attack of the partisans and so on. well, they prepared so seriously in the camp. they felt like they were in charge of protecting the inner perimeter of their job. they beat the prisoners. women were raped, they were shot, they stuffed sponges in their showers, they destroyed 700 people a day, they buried them near the camp. i know that there were prisoners of war before us. and so they dumped all of them here into the ravine. here's what i remember. i also walked all and here i go. now i'm even going through the

back. i have to go through the stitch. this one. i don't it hurts, i look at this side, where i saw, human bones absorbed terribly. it was just scary, and in the second half of the forty-third year they began to cover up the traces of their crimes, the places of mass graves were leveled with the ground, then. trees were planted there, single burials were created, in which prisoners of war who died in the fall of 1943 were buried, but in the sixty-seventh, during the investigation of the case of the ukrainian hundred, hundreds of events were held to make the truth known. the closest settlement to the camp is berezovka, a small forest 67th village was taken here in turn by each of the 13 accused in the case of the ukrainian hundreds of years of the great patriotic war, accomplices of the nazis. here they took water for the administration of the stalag everything would be fine, but instead of horses in a cart, they

harnessed emaciated and thin prisoners and pulled them in a barrel of water, and one of the members of the ukrainian hundred sat on the cart and drove the prisoners of war with a hose from a gas mask that was stuffed with sand . of the 13 nazi accomplices from the ukrainian hundred who were tried in the sixty-seventh two former officers of the red army gayeva and the rest were privates during the investigation, several dozen former nazi accomplices from this unit were identified, but the devil's dozen came to court as a result of the operational measures of the complex of searched measures , about 60 were established. these are the members ukrainian soda. uh mission couldn't be held accountable. uh, more than 20 years have passed since the events of that time, and many just were uh, they died, yes, they disappeared in the summer of forty-third after the

radical turning point of the great patriotic war, 10 out of 13 people went to the partisans at once, several at once to the suvorov detachment of the partisan brigade of soviet belarus, which operated in the tragic regions of kosovo ruzhany. they said that they were in captivity they were initially interviewed. that is, he had his own soloist in the partisan detachment, who worked the most, but they came here as a group. uh, this is the most testified friend of girlfriends, as a rule, they said or some. who came unarmed. they said that they were in captivity of communication, hundreds of them hid this information, or even there was such a thing in the partisan’s personal card that he came from the ukrainian hundreds. during the time i was there for 10-12 days, they just arrived and did not kill anyone. so to speak, i immediately left the main test in partisan formations - this is a test of the battles, participation in the sub-tree of the german ochelons, the defeat of the garrison. they even have awards, for example, grigory chernobain was awarded the order of glory of the degree and two medals for

courage, his namesake nestor chernobay was wounded near königsberg. after being wounded, he remained disabled and was also awarded the order of glory of the third degree by snyatinsky until the moment of his arrest in the sixty-seventh year. he was in military service. that is, he remained to serve, he was a foreman of the company, then, uh, the rank of foreman of the re- enlisted. he served as the head of the warehouse, he has a bunch of these awards, then we are both departmental and for the victory of the great patriotic war and for impeccable service, he has excellent performance and he took off his shoulder straps. he already has christ's in december the sixty-seventh tyrant from the ukrainian hundreds sat on the dock, the defendants. they did not think that after a quarter of a century they would have to meet again to look into the eyes of those people whom they almost took their lives. food and people hungry bosses and naked you know attacked the food, and at this time our

tables were shooting small partitions around the edges, and they just sat. uh, here are all 13 people in a row. uh, no handcuffs, no iron cages. yes, there were guards, and the so -called escort troops. but it was two two people of the internal affairs bodies on the 13th, condemned by many of those who were sitting on the bench. under the defendants were considered honored people sergei gaeva was an accountant, parazinskaya, regional newspapers, communist labor. grigory kovalenko , father of eight children, his eldest son at the moment of his father's arrest was an officer of the soviet army, it was rare when participants in various forms of cooperation with the german fascist occupiers. not bad, then they integrated into mirny soviet life in some cases received pensions, as

participants in the great patriotic war enjoyed benefits. they went to schools and were guests of honor at rallies dedicated to victory day, the wife's family. children. many did not know at all about, let's say, the dark past of their husbands, that is, for them it was the husband's father, who is a veteran front-line soldier, he had awards and not a single award. and it was just a shock for relatives for wives for children. it was just a shock, which they tried so hard to hide, but the case of the ukrainian hundreds in the procedural practice of the soviet union had to be exceptional the death penalty, which were sentenced to seven defendants, was not carried out; the convict filed a cassation appeal and a petition for pardon. the capital punishment was changed to 15 years. deprivation of liberty. they were spared their lives

for a crime for which there is no statute of limitations, the criminals responded with long sentences. guys, whose erudition any adult would envy, we read in the textbook that the greeks called those who spoke a different language barbarians people are surprised, she is very well-read, she prefers reading, physical education, lermontov said that he scored a charge. i thought hard in the cannon i will treat a friend. it seems to be so. well, i thought so, i'll treat you. i am such a perky friend, uncle was, apparently. and they are not afraid of not knowing something. after all, it's not embarrassing at all.

i believe that it was told to us about it, and also excluded. uh, tighter, like i don't remember who it is either. in principle, you can exclude the intellectually entertaining show. i know, but i kind of remember that everything is fine with the teeth, then she who is the tutor teacher. thank you look at tv channel belarus 24. we liked to run here barefoot. here we received the very first. it was my grandmother who taught me the knowledge and skills of

diligence about the kingship and kindness of people. i love woodworking. this is my kind of hobby, but practically here, when i have free time, i immediately go to the marvelous land of polissya or in the city there is a place that people are proud of, about which i want to talk about the pearl of our goats is the chapel, the tomb of the rodashka. watch the face-to-face project on belarus 204 tv channel, continue discover new cities. and the neighborhood is from this hill. orsha begins its report on its almost 1,000-year history, breathtaking views and amazing energy, we show the author's routes and the most mysterious places, there really are numerous

healing facts that suffer from direct fact, confirmation of the main attractions and unique architectural monuments of lenin monuments in the city are somewhat at least four places even such a riddle what do you think, where in polotsk is warmer in the center? cities or station, see the program of the city of belarus on our tv channel. the first train loaded with belarusian peat left for china. the delivery of the first batch of peat will play a big role in the development of trade cooperation. it will satisfy the ever- growing domestic demand in china for fertile soil and increase export earnings to belarus . the first electric dump truck begins to conquer the market to see new models in action. we will be able to in the second half of next year. and it's not only an electric dump truck, but also a hybrid, more than 255,000 foreigners have already visited belarus

without a visa, medical tourism is especially popular, and not only in regional centers. so residents of the baltic states and poland are interested in medical laboratory research, dental services, mri and ultrasound in belarus, applicants were selected for space flight on the russian soyuz spacecraft in belarus, 20 people were selected already in october, they will have to pass a test at the russian gagarin cosmonauts training center, then the main candidate for flights, his understudy will start training and preparing for a space expedition. the flight will become a landmark and will allow to raise the prestige in belarus as a space power, see the program of events on thursdays on our tv channel. removed from the city mitusni here is your face and your

strength. true pirate cop. forgive yourself. tumble down and tear off a special one. she got wet and i will show them. skin croc and one not with nature, its own wild guard yelnya belarus above it with waste cities and news along the street, these mute died, who hawat at the church hugh ringing, and empty ones.