tv [untitled] BELARUSTV October 27, 2022 4:25pm-5:01pm MSK
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vlad leave me alone, and if i don’t leave me. vera, don't look away, if you love, you don't have to be afraid of anything, hold on to me. just trust me i came to tell you something. her name is vera yes vera she is the only one who caught me when i fell. yes, in her life she did a lot of stupid things, she fell in love with a married man, and he left her and trampled on her feelings. but if she trusts me, that bastard will definitely regret it. please let us love each
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the fire has died down, even in one soul. the city in which we arrived, like any other, has its own history several times. it changed its location, it was destroyed and reborn in the middle ages. it was a frequent occurrence twice appeared, lagoisk. boris minsk, but this city is unique precisely because it was born three times. well, sightseeing hunters welcome to the district center of the mogilev region. although small, but so cozy and hospitable shklov
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village small old shklov from here five centuries ago the city began at home, behind them are two high hills and a moat. he descends to an inconspicuous silver river. or school. so it is also called by the locals on a hill, the remains of the ancient castle settlement are visible. this is all that remains of ancient city. it lasted until the middle of the sixteenth century until the moment when the soldiers of the voivode vasily shuisky burst in here, the russian-lithuanian war destroyed the town completely to the ashes, people never returned, and in the second half of the xvi century shklov was reborn in a new place and with a completely new owner of
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this vulnerable by khatkevich, the owner of the neighboring town of bykhov with the permission of the king of the grand duchy of lithuania, the military figure moved the city to the banks of the dnieper and built the shklov castle on the ground there. nothing left, and the monument itself is included in the list of historical and cultural heritage. in the middle ages , this place was the ryzhkovsky suburb of soviet times, the village of ryzhkovichi. today it is a part of the city. why historians guess such a name, perhaps it was formed from the name of the founders of the town. the original layout of the 16th and 17th centuries, perhaps, remained from the school of that time for two decades, archaeologists have been excavating, during which they discovered blasted earth on the central square on the site of a wooden sunday church that burned to the ground due to the fault of one of ministers according to historians in the 17th
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century. the miraculous icon was kept in the temple to quench sorrow later it was transported to moscow now it is very well preserved. here is the topography of that medieval shklov and the dream of our scientists. if it is possible in time to create an open-air museum here, because here are all the places of such important monuments. that period, they are preserved. this is the place of the church, that is, the ruins of the church have been preserved very well staging. uh, the castle, where the castle was located, traces of the dominican monastery, which was also located here, but even recently, scientists, as it were, believe that somewhere, even a little bit very close to the church of the resurrection or the church of saints peter and paul, there was that same
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wooden town hall, that is, this shklof e, received could stormy right in 1574. i walk through the ruins and i can’t believe that this territory belonged to a medieval city in which life was seething, but still the military nobles were artisans. foreigners under the walls of the castle instantly grew a large trading settlement here at the fair twice in for a year, merchants from russia, selesia , leipzig, frankfurt and others, semey, came together. you know, i wo n’t even be surprised that one of these medieval foreign businessmen accidentally scattered precious stones on the banks of the dnieper. you sparkled in the rays of the sun, like glass and only belarusian bugs. and voila, another legend is ready about the origin of the name of the city of the school. first , the troops of ivan the terrible passed through shklov, later a new shock hit the city, the
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northern war, which destroyed the village by 90 percent. half a century later on the streets a terrible fire passed, which, no matter how strange it sounded, became the last straw. as you understand, due to the circumstances, the owner of the town, adam rylsky, was forced to move the city to another place. a little north of the old ryzhkov city, a new one was built and this place is the center of the modern shklov on a rectangular square. architectural pearl city hall of the 18th century. it is included in the catalog of world architectural monuments published in the usa and is included in the seven town halls located on the territory of belarus the height of the town hall is 43 m and it somehow reminds me of the mogilev truth . about 80 shops from the owners of the jews could buy everything you need,
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a kind of supermarket of the 18th century on the facade of the first floor, windows with pseudo-doors and imitation shutters, so they decided to recreate the shops. at least outwardly. i think they succeeded. when the project for the restoration of the town hall in the city was being considered, the need to build a school, the architects, with one shot, killed two birds with one stone . the walls of a historic building placed an educational institution. now there is a gymnasium here, and at one time underground passages led from the town hall in different directions. they are now covered up. there is a legend according to which in one of them the prince, i’ll give the devil a lynx, as i said, was once the owner of the shklov, buried the jewelry and, being a prudent person, left his servant. yakub to guard them. according to legend, on a dark night, the ghost of yakub appears at the top of the town hall with
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a candle in his hand and carefully peers into the distance, apparently waiting for on the horizon the rylsky trait will appear to take his jewelry, knowing that a similar ghost has been seen in prague. but our jakub is uniquely strict and responsible. they say that the ghost of yakub is absolutely harmless. if you are lucky to see it, you can only from afar, because in the tower of the local town hall. today, practically no one is allowed to enter the historical and cultural heritage, after all. we go further literally a stone's throw from the town hall, apparently, the alley of heroes of the shklovsky district, it was founded in 1985 in 2004 and moved to its current place 20 years later. she was illuminated metropolitan philaret. here, the immortalized names of five heroes of the soviet union and nine heroes of socialist labor were erected nearby,
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the obelisk to the soldiers of the internationalists, the inhabitants of the city and the region who died in afghanistan, literally a stone's throw away, a memorial dedicated to the events of the great patriotic war. it is known that under the shklov at that time serious battles thundered twice in the forty-first and forty-fourth. the famous dnieper line passed here. 25 km, bypass the results of the work of residents of the city and nearby settlements no defensive structures. it seems that the lines became next to mogilev by the beginning of the war, they had to be built literally from scratch, and 9 years ago the film dneprov frontier was released, based on the events of 1941, be sure to watch it. in the meantime, i propose to take a look at another attraction opened in september 2000, people are alive, while the living memory of them is not by chance, the memorial complex was built in the
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form of an open book. human. as a rule, alley memorials locals visit on holidays. and we are heading to a place where citizens and tourists walk with pleasure, regardless of calendar dates, the city park is the next point of our route. almost immediately at the entrance, we are met by the well-known gambler count, the ladies' man and one of the favorites of empress catherine ii, general semyon zorich , it was under him that shklov, who at that time had the status of a shtetl, reached its peak . it is known that semyon zorich loved catherine ii so much that, grown at school and salted in barrels of cucumbers supplied her even to france . well, not far from zorich,
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the monument to lenin, destroyed by the war years, and then restored with the money of the shklov workers, cannot be expressed in words how pleasant it is to walk around the city along the roads of the famous namesake. it is known that in may 1780 , catherine ii, on her way to mogilev, where she met with the austrian king, visited the school twice. as you can imagine , this park has changed a lot since then. then four gates or gates led into it, guarded by the circassians, that is, without there was no special permission not to get there in the center, there was less than the leader of the local nobility and the former minister of railways of russia, apollon krivosheyan. he gave magnificent scores, to which everyone gathered, the highest society, even the palace, the pearl of wooden architecture. during
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wryness, exotic plants were grown here. also, on an area of about 30 hectares, there were maples, ash oaks and fields. this unique ekaterininsky is about 300 years old. interesting. how many people can take it? another feature of duplo's heart shape. they say you need to write a wish and throw a note. inside, we did not experiment and continued our walk through the park, which, by the way, is one of the top ten in belarus, was laid by his local gardener stefan malinovsky park, was seriously damaged during the great patriotic war, unfortunately, the krivoshein estate itself was not preserved, it burned down much later in 2004 concerts and dance evenings were held at the school with the park, meetings were arranged and the first kisses happened. everything flows everything changes
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the habit of tradition. the people remain the same on the site of the estate. now a sports school on the territory where the greenhouse with exotic plants was located stadium. and yet, under the favorite of the empress, a ballet and music school, a cadet corps, a noble school and a professional theater were founded in the city in the 18th century. he was famous throughout europe in the shklovsky district of the table of the rabbit museum, the whole exposition is dedicated to him, the corpse consisted of serfs, singers, dancers , dramatic actors and musicians of the town, then true connoisseurs of art gathered. including foreigners during the performance, the scenery in the theater changed 70 times, and in honor of catherine ii, on the orders of zorich, fireworks were fired at a thousand volleys, we are heading to the place where the kingdom of melfomen was located.
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it is believed that on the site of the zorich theater, perhaps even on its foundation now stands this church, the church of the holy apostles peter and paul was lit in 1849. erected in a critical style in decoration, connoisseurs will notice the features of classicism and gothic history to the saints little is known, knowing that the church at one time was converted into a cinema, and later used as a storage room during the closing of the temple. in the thirties, the parishioners took the icons home, as if foretelling that a fire would break out in it and just walls until 1993 of the building would remain from the church. not used at all later. a tsaaf was opened here, in front of kostol there were workshops in the garages for studying the structure of the car, and only in the second half of the nineties the building was restored and restored. and after 9 years. returned religions were also returned to the parishioners. readable icon of the crucifixion of jesus christ and
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saints peter and paul intercessors for me personally, this is an example of such ecumenism, solidarity and mutual understanding of the relationship between different faiths. that is, how often people like to say that we believe in one god yes, that is, it is important for us to look for something other than what separates us. and what unites us. and this moment, that the icons of e during the closing of the church were transferred, let's say, by people to the church and then returned to the church again. it's so very good the moment of such a christian life and virtue, so thank you very much to our orthodox brothers and let it be true. this will be such a moment that will help us reconnect and live in love and mutual understanding and mutual respect. the ceremony of consecration of the church and 19 years ago was held by the cardinal of the roman catholic church casimir
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bundle since that day, regular services have been held in the church. prayers are heard daily in the walls, the orthodox church of the transfiguration of the savior built a shrine thanks to agafya, a resident of shklov sidorov merchants. often turned to a woman for advice, as in the town. she was considered a fortune teller of all her own savings. agafya bequeathed to the construction of a new stone church and her desire came true. a few years ago, we received a letter from a photograph of a painting, which is located in the yegoryevsk local history museum of the moscow district, where it is written that the painting itself says that this portrait of an unknown artist agafya sidorova , a resident of the city of shklov, who belonged on one side for 31 years, as if request about that to us and we have
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some information. of course, we wrote this beautiful story, which, in principle, has no right, as it were, to doubt the existence of this story. and now, as if another confirmation of the real existence of this woman, who goes far beyond the school city, even belarus, that is. they knew even near moscow. unfortunately, the shklov agafya has not yet been canonized as a saint. i hope this is an unfortunate oversight. will fix it soon, but the new transfiguration church, combining pseudo-byzantine style and art nouveau appeared in the city in 1905. it remained active during the war and during the years of religious persecution. i immediately drew attention to the icons of different sizes, shapes from the writing style, local residents collected them from all the temples of the region and later returned them to the church. and in 2016, another religion appeared here, an ancient icon of st. nicholas the wonderworker, a gift to the church for easter from the
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president of belarus alexander lukashenka in a prominent place. another asset is the icon of the intercession holy mother of god painted by mother elena we come to her small but cozy workshop and observe the sacrament of creating an icon. at the request of this customer, so that on the reverse side it remains for life. we write a short life, we write from someone to whom, and even he is like that, well, according to such a wish, where it was covered and in what. well, on what day, that is, i want her to at least stay for 100 years, as if for posterity, that is, well, then, as if an icon. uh, there is still such a moment, uh, ast, asis is applied to these places. it gold. if you noticed here, if you saw an icon in the temple there, then there is no gold there.
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this is applied to the background, and isoto, which is already applied to the paint. that is, here the patterns are some kind of arrows, all this is being applied to a completely different specificity from the work. when creating the icon, only natural materials are used, real gold leaf , azuri minerals, double-circuit. all works are done in the egg tempera technique , yolk and dry white wine are mixed, but the main secret of creating such a masterpiece, in particular, peaceful icons in the full growth of a child, which is now written by mother elena love for people and the world around. we continue our walk through shklov, which, by the way, at the end of the 18th century surpassed the current regional center in size and level of socio-economic development. mogilev today. about 17 thousand people live in the city. school area, approximately 8 m², 90 streets and 23 lanes with
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a length of 56 km, seven industrial organizations and four architectural monuments from the list of the state historical and cultural heritage. unfortunately over time some monuments of the city turned out to be either abandoned or in a ruined state. the same fate befell the synagogue built, either in 1790, or in the second half of the 17th century, the exact date, history has not preserved our film crew got a little lost in our plovski streets and could not immediately find the synagogue. but i met very nice inhabitants of the city, they showed us the way to the synagogue. the elements of its facade retained the features of a jewish religious building. so far, entry into the building is prohibited, but a project has already been developed for death documentation. i hope that the rich jewish heritage will soon be restored at the school. and we go to the factory street, where one of the largest
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enterprises in the city is located. a monument of civil architecture, it was built in 1898 on the initiative of the same apollo krivoshein , cardboard and wrapping paper were produced here. on the square at 20:10 there was a large factory building. five wooden and one stone house cooperative foot, other outbuildings, all factory products were sold inside the russian empire from kiev, moscow, st. petersburg and warsaw warehouse of certain officials krivosheina had a commercial streak. now it is the spartak factory, the largest enterprise in the school, still preserved from the workshop and the building of the xix century. everything is in working order. at
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the intersection of factory and leninskaya streets, we see a very curious monument to the local symbol of fertility, the cucumber, or rather the vegetable garden, as the mogilev sculptor baptized the local landmark. andrey vorobyov , thanks to him, this monument appeared in 2007. see which of this character's pocket you can see a decent wad of cash and they say, if you rub the currency from it, not the belarusian rubles, you will definitely live in abundance. but those who dream of personal love touch this greek flower. well, i think it won't hurt, not one or the other. yeah, kind of, i’ll say imposing cucumber. yes, i tell you, and it doesn’t look like an ordinary vegetable at all, however, like the bobruisk beaver, it looks like an animal, but shklov often calls
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greenhouses with cucumbers the cucumber capital of belarus. here everywhere for many residents. shklova is a stable source of income. in general, local gardeners. they are very proud of their fruits, they consider the climate ideal for growing green vegetables, and the city has been famous for its barrel pickling since the middle ages, if only fresh pickled cucumbers, as i said, were on the table at the empress herself, well, perhaps, they will not waste time searching cucumber plantations, i'll go get acquainted with another character who received a residence permit near the monument to cucumbers. true, he needs no introduction pyotr oleinikov the great soviet the actor is a native of the village of krivel, shklovsky district. the marble and bronze monument, more than 2 meters high, is located opposite the local house of culture and next to the city park, where once in the red october club
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, projectionist pyotr olenikov, who was still unknown at that time, played films. the sculpture is the work of the famous belarusian master from brest alexei pavlyuchuk, he portrayed the actor like this. how is he remembered for the role of a savka from the movie tractor drivers but the patron, who became the ideal inspirer of the whole work, wished his the name to be left a secret is known only to what resides. now in st. petersburg , a pedestal was installed in 2005 in memory of the fact that a great famous artist was born and raised here at school. here he is remembered and loved. the work biography of our president alexander lukashenko began in the shklovsky district shklovsky roots have soviet and belarusian composer vasily raichik honored economist of the republic of belarus nadezhda ermakova want to know more about the famous natives of this land. welcome to the shklov regional historical
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museum of local lore devoted to this topic part of the exposition. we will follow the route laid out by local historians, we are heading to the outskirts of shkolova, where on the left bank of the dnieper there is a geological natural monument of republican significance, nizhgin rob, which is more than 500,000 years old in europe, only two such natural phenomena have been discovered, one in france and the second in belarus near shkolova. scientists have found about 140 plant species here. famous all over the world explorers from england the netherlands germany have been here and other countries and decided a monument of nature significantly exceeds similar objects in the regions of northern eurasia and north america
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. worshiping their gods. as in ancient times, today the city is very clearly visible from here when you passed the bald mountain by the waterway from the varangians to the greeks. he connected with scandinavia and byzantium but as it were understood, bald mountain is a witness to many events of the past years. now here is the tourist excursion complex, made in the style of ancient slavic folk wooden architecture. it is a log building in the form of observation and watchtowers , for which the ancient slavs are definitely not ashamed. modern shklov the heir of the very city that was founded in the 18th century by count chortorsky, but if you think about it, it carries the memory of the old settlements where the princess was in charge olga baptized the inhabitants, prince vladimir
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yulia pertsova is with you on the news air now. hello. the work of the light industry of the bellekhprom and today was discussed in the palace of independence. the report was invited to a wide range of participants. give an objective assessment of work in the foreign and domestic markets, focus on the state of affairs in the entire industry on issues of export and import substitution, of course, and reflection.
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