[000:00:00;00] st. sophia cathedral is a symbol of faith of power and independence for a century, the great polish prince vseslavcharodey is the first stone temple in belarus to get acquainted with the best evil guides, and even became a symbol of logic. and so, even our famous baseball club took the name of the lavesh wolves, and it probably helps, because they have made great strides to see the unique nature. take time to walk around this ancient park. trees still grow here exotics, planted in the days of aristocrats in kuznetsk and visit the most unusual castles-estates. and now i will ask the operator to show us the opposite bank of the dnieper, this catholic church of st. joseph the betrothed was built on the site of a

dominican church at the beginning of the 19th century. travel with us to belarus 24 the most relevant topic and questions. how long does love really last? and why did scientists give her only 3 years, what interests people today and what they want to bring up for discussion, psychologists came to the conclusion what to fight with anger. no need to say hello to her inside yourself feel any emotion any emotion it lasts well, according to research 11 seconds a feeling like love no, it's more of a complex. it consists of many feelings, there is gratitude, affection, tenderness, see the program of the concept of neutralize music on

belarus 24 tv channel music. i kayfutshit intradermal of us in the sun , not timid at our fingertips, the music is on washed to think and opening up a thousand roads before us, music can change the color of the fakulka, i onboard is famous for us music inside the dermal of

us. the state security committee of belarus together with the tv news agency belteleradiocompany present a project on the genocide of the belarusian people during the great patriotic war. punishment for a crime without a statute of limitations, he was directly involved in the burning of seven thousand people in a barn, criminal cases from the central archive of the kgb and were classified as state secrets of the republic of belarus the cost of living for the nazi regime from a person there was nothing left not to extract some benefit from the hair of the son's glasses. disabled people have prostheses

, nameless and missing victims of the reed. become. today, by name of all those, hundreds of thousands of those who were shot and destroyed here. a film from the cycle without a statute of limitations in trostenets, a search case similar in soviet times, they launched a search for every state criminal, which collaborated with the nazis, began even before the liberation of belarus and many were convicted after the war, but only for serving in collaborationist units. after all , they didn’t hush up their participation in punitive operations and the destruction of civilians, after serving their sentences, they were released, started families and started a peaceful life, a native, and a

ukrainian from the odessa region, he left after the end of world war ii. the state security agencies would not have found him in the tajik ssr. if he had not stumbled, he took up theft and was prosecuted there for 5 years. after that, he was released and it is written in the materials of the case that he got a job as a teacher in a secondary school, one of the most cruel policemen, who operated in the second place after the war taught children, but the truth about his service during the great patriotic war became known after 10 years and such cases, a dozen changed his last name, biography, forging documents, accomplices of the nazis, did not think to be in the dock again, an order where

tens of thousands and punishers were also the enemy, this list was in each unit of the security agencies, but there were directly special units that were engaged in this throughout the soviet union colleagues, former policemen of the nazi units during the investigation. they handed over those with whom they swore allegiance to the third reich and massacred civilians. face-to-face confrontations were held in trust with already convicted persons from their e, so to speak, units and under the weight of those irrefutable evidence, yes, but in the end. they all confessed that they were directly

involved in the destruction. he pointed to this local one that there was such an interpreter, and then an active punisher. so i personally saw trophy german documents. where is he. he received german marks for his punitive activities, by the way, i will say that the germans gave out considerable sums, somewhere around 250 marks a month. it was not enough to establish an accomplice of the nazis; it was necessary to prove his involvement in the murders of civilians and punitive actions; to find witnesses to specific episodes of crimes is a rather lengthy process. these are the usual things. well, there are criminal regulations 3350 pages. so there were a separate investigation of the case for several there after the search and detention of the accused investigative measures began in the central

archive of the state security committee, several criminal cases are stored, the defendants in which they were involved in the destruction of people in treysensy and the minsk getta - these are hundreds of volumes of cases, they were classified in soviet times, and during the period of the already independent belarusian state, all connections that were classified during the existence of the soviet union were classified as state secrets of the republic of belarus about the crimes committed in trosteniya it became known immediately after the liberation of belarus in july, an emergency state commission began to work, which included the chief surgeon of the red army , colonel-general of the medical service, academician nikolai burdenko, photographic evidence in criminal cases. arriving here on july 14, certain places were still

smoking, that is, the bodies of prisoners in the barn. they were burning down, that is, they are literally following the traces of the crime. yes, we tried to fix it. uh, all the horror that's been happening here over the years doesn't work. the prost were satisfied, or the head of the archives. how many documents? uh, through did my hands go through my eyes? well, what i really saw in criminal cases concerning, uh, the trostenets camp. i was just in shock. rastyanets did not fall under any of the nazi classifications of places of forced detention of a concentration camp, a prisoner of war camp and an extermination camp . it included all forms. it was the largest nazi camp in the occupied territory of the soviet union. historians often call this camp the belarusian auschwitz because , indeed, all

these were spontaneous murders in this camp. these were planned killings of both prisoners of war and civilians and participants in the underground struggle of citizens of different nationalities, of course. the jews were the first to be hit by the nazis. the territory of the camp occupied 200-250 hectares. the first prisoners were soviet prisoners of war, in fact , the infrastructure of the labor camp was created by their hands. they equipped the area themselves. they spent the night in dugouts, which looked more like holes. the first commandant of the camp, eduard strauch, decided to create a favorable picture for the prisoners of the people who were here in may of the forty-second year, in the first place , they saw flowering trees. the lake is bright. greenery, young grass a peaceful landscape that did not even hint at a slow mechanism of destruction idyllic rural topography that became the topography of nazi terror in the occupied

territory. the land of the collective farm named after karl marx near the village of malaya trostyanets was chosen for the forced detention of people, the location is convenient from a logistical point of view, advantageous access roads were brought here and deported jews from western europe. he says such beautiful girls i and such women rode, he he was he was 16 years old. he remembered this, that they were dressed with such beautiful black hair, very chic. some of them are wearing some beautiful trousers, even suitcases. so he saw and says, they were taken there, uh, and these people did not suspect. even they even waved so much that, uh, hello, they sent echelons from germany to minsk, and at the meetings and slovakia, poland, each had about a thousand people, but in nazi documents they were counted in pieces. then they were sorted out, specialists and strong healthy people were selected, about 80,100 people,

the rest were to be destroyed. minsk was taken out by a whole school of children with teachers , the road from germany to belarus took several days, during which the children sent postcards to their parents with views of ancient cities and asked them to send a certificate of completion of the courses to minsk in order to get a more profitable job here. after all, they were sure that they were simply being resettled, but upon arrival in minsk they were killed on the same day. the camp "malyt rostinets" was under the jurisdiction of the sd, on the territory there were various shoe repair shops , clothes, farmland, they serve not only , for example, the security police service, they practically served the entire city, but first of all. these are food items. uh, the second is a building material. here. uh, because even in this territory there was a small asphalt

plant there, as they say, they worked, they are here, 12 to 15 hours a day. that is, forced labor local fields in craft workshops to the stable mill from the field, they are all on the bunk. uh, maximum straw food, well, at a minimum. and it was a conveyor, so whoever was able to work, he worked, then at least. for some time he showed that he was not able to do it, he was subject to it. what initially, the camp was guarded by volksdeutsche, ethnic germans who lived on the territory of the soviet union a. then they were joined by various police units, ukrainian policemen, and hmm, this is not one person who told us, well, and then they said that there were these, well, the moldovans call latvians there. here are some others. well, of course,

we also learned the names of some of our police officers. the security of the labor camp was not constant ; rotation took place periodically, the policemen lived in the village of small reeds, this house has survived today. true, it is dilapidated nearby. after a few houses there was a canteen here is the camp. yes, these are three points of the annunciation directly. it was guarded by nothing; it was barbed wire in three rows of electric current. pushchin towers. even the tanks were at separate points on this camp partisans attacked several times. in the forty-second year there was an attack, and therefore the heteros seriously strengthened it. that's with the fact that there was no more running, so run away from this camp.

it was also very difficult for the occupying authorities to organize a school of saboteurs of accurate data in the camp. who exactly did they recruit? no, these could be jewish civilian prisoners of war, but the fact of the existence of the school, it cannot be denied, was subject to recruitment for salting them, partisan formations in order to identify their location number. in the criminal case, there is the testimony of the witness tamara albukh, she describes in detail the location of the camp on the mogilev highway, the prisoners walked along the cemetery. behind it was the entrance to the territory, to the right of the road in meters, 10 two-story stone bunker, its remains are still preserved today. people walked along the poplar alley, planted by the hands of soviet prisoners of war. it led to the household buildings with workshop barracks, it is called strauch alley, since it was the idea of ​​the camp commandant, but for prisoners. she became the road of death

there was no way back five-year-old boy, did not let go of his hand and began uh, speech to enter no vacation. translate he translated drip him alive into a hole thrown by a german. well, the mother, as she will also order, shoots her, pushes her there and, together with the child, we live and bury. during the existence of trostenets , 206,500 people died here. this is the data of the emergency state commission, but you need to understand that most of the victims. they have never been in the camp itself . the labor part is in fact. the barracks where the prisoners who were forcibly kept went to work all the time. here in this place in the labor camp there were from 200 to 900 prisoners who periodically. the rest

of the trostenets were brought to be killed in the vicinity of three places of mass destruction bogovshchina shashkovka and a barn, the largest tract blagovshchina a couple of kilometers from the labor camp to the left of the highway. the people who were brought to the forest near the mogilev highway have already been sentenced to destruction. the nazi decision was not subject to appeal the place of unloading in german documents, marked in a few steps by a reflex, this is the meters of the last path; it is impossible to run, and people were in the ring of guards sentenced to death, they brought you to you, where the firing squad was waiting for them. no one came out of the godhood alive. according to the recollections of the inhabitants of a large trostenets, which is located just a couple of kilometers from the bogovshchina tract, the massacre began here in the fall of the forty-first year. cold winter.

suspended the process it was difficult to dig trenches, but since the spring of forty-second the envelope of death, earned in full force about this during the inspection of the area by the investigator, the accused pavel shlyk told just the rest of the policemen who had weapons. in separate criminal cases, when i read about not even wasting children's cartridges, they took three five-year-old children by the legs and lifted them by the legs and hit the poles with their heads. that's how they died. people were taken out of the minsk getta from the prison on volodarskoye by underground members of the associated partisan detachments and hostages, as people were called who were simply grabbed on the streets in retaliation. for killed german soldiers per day from

minsk in reverence, the police could make up to seven flights. there were about 50 people in each car after the explosion in the canteen of the sde, in september 1943, the nazis carried out a punitive action in retaliation, the victims were residents of the arctic first and second white sea streets, the streets were actually destroyed by thousands of people, people were grabbed, at night by families, and taken away there were not enough sponge soul trucks for mass actions at the disposal of the minsk sd at that time there were four sponge soul trucks. residents were also brought to blagovshchina for destruction. the nearby settlements of the deported jews, trains went strictly according to the schedule twice a week from death. they were separated by 800 meters. which were not killed to the end, that is, the earth. they were talking about it all the time, some people say that the blood was on top,

right here, uh, on these ditches, and you were huge. people were unloaded, killed and waited for the next scamp between train runs. the tract was worked by prisoners of the minsk prison on volodarsky and the camp on shirokaya so-called working team. they had a special mission. the so -called working team of them, uh, was freed from everything that was on their body, that is, they confiscated all the clothes and uh, and even their function was such that they must without fail check whether there are any gold crowns and if such will be found, then certainly. so they begin to break out of a person, there was nothing left not to extract some benefit. uh,

here, starting, for example, there are clothes, and then, and there is hair behind those glasses. disabled people have nazi prostheses. starting to cover up the traces of their crimes , a sonderkommando of about five thousand comes, they dig up the corpses and burn the already dead people by this moment. there were 34 trench pits in the stump, 40-50 people were laid and upset. residents of nearby villages turned out to fill the sonderkommando with plenty of wood

burning stoves worked around the clock. this was felt by the residents of a large trostenets and they said that when they watered it. here, but they are not only there, those who have recently fired. there for for several years there was a terrible smell, a terrible smell. here is some such sala simply. well, this human says to breathe here it was simply impossible, especially those who lived, well, more places of mass destruction are moved closer to the labor camp . i need to spend ammo to deploy a large number of policemen to guard the cremator . shashkovka worked almost without a break from the abundant burning of people, a lot of ash, and it had to be collected in order for the furnace to work efficiently, most often this was done by work teams. people collected the ashes, loaded it

on a stretcher and took it to the fields, fertilizing the land for the future abundant harvest later these people also. people brought souls in sponges in cars while they were being transported from the minsk prison. and camps on the broad passionate. people were already dead; those who remained alive were shot and thrown into a pit. i had to get acquainted with the protocols of interrogation of german prisoners of war, who personally controlled these gas chambers are drivers. he had a lever behind the cockpit to switch the valve and the exhaust gases went into this broken woman body closed. i personally read the protocol of interrogation, when a german fascist soldier confesses that this is a villainy against humanity. i didn't know how to say that i was driving in this

car such moments, the third place of mass destruction. there was a paradise that the prisoners saw at the entrance to the camp here just a few days before the liberation of belarus. 6.5 thousand people were killed in this shed, the nazis began to bring prisoners of the camp along the wide street in minsk and prisoners of the prison. on volodarsky these were the very last days of the nazi regime, on june 29-30, 1944, people were brought in truck loads to the car. they led me into this barn and shot several people, i read in separate cases. that they simply took 20 to 15 people out of the automatic burst machine. shoot what did you do next the

investigator asked went back to the barn took the next batch and the next 20 people calmly five shoot shot everyone war captured workers, old women and even children, the nazis decided to destroy the camp or eliminate witnesses before leaving. two germans and several policemen brought in a group of children, ages 5-7. ah, accompanying them to the big barn, the barn was full. uh, the corpses of those who were shot and lay nearby. to do this, they ordered the police to push the overcoats apart, that is, to open them. uh, so that the children do not see, they brought this picture to the children. prior to this, the barn was planted on logs and the order was to kill one.

here is a policeman kneeling down and a second puts a machine gun on his shoulder. and from this position. these children and there were about 15 people were shot, destroying people, a barn, setting fire to six and a half thousand people, two stepans escaped to the savinskaya minsk woman, who was arrested for communication with partisans and the railway worker from not gorely nikolai valakhanovich people who gave the first witness testimony to the emergency the state commission in july-44 known only a few names of well-aimed underground workers. odintsov korzhenevsky gerasimenko destroyed them here about they say this, but with a high degree of probability they saw that they loaded sponges in their souls and took them away, but where exactly no one even knew the story of dr. klummov, a prisoner, minsk prison. on

volodarsky they saw that he and his wife were loaded into a gas chamber and taken away. most likely in the country, after all, shashkov, as a matter of fact, remained the only place of mass destruction. in the vicinity of minsk , shortly before the crime, burakov turned 19 years old at this moment, he took part in more than one punitive action. shlyk his one-year-old on the account for each nazi accomplice, hundreds of people were killed, if we talk about the first interrogation. it differs from the testimony in the future at the first stage, they all said, as a rule, yes, i served, but i didn’t shoot, i didn’t kill, i didn’t hang him in the process, when he was pressed, as they say to the wall by other testimony. they confessed. i didn't know that they were going under the highest measure. they understood that the soviet union was behind these atrocities. this is treason to the motherland in the first place. this is an article

providing for greater punishment after the war burakov and shlyk received short sentences for cooperation with the occupying authorities, they were released and returned to their homeland in the entire minsk region. shlyk worked as a groom, and burakov as a mechanic on a speed guide says, well, i still redeemed my faith with honest work. you left me like this all my life. although already fully acknowledged it is aiming who were fully invested in many of the crimes that they committed, right? death sentences and sentences were carried out by collaborators of the nazis who served in the police battalions destroyed people not only in trostenets. they participated in punitive operations on the territory of vitebsk, mogilev, gomel region, and therefore the courts were held in different cities. 30 years after the end of the great patriotic war, they were not answered for a crime for

which there is no statute of limitations. how could you possibly think of stuffing a case with toilet paper? it's the same as you, it's a bandit rode, well , it's impossible. we have agreed. i remind you that i please you with my presence only until the evening. then i go to the police. come out to the gazebo, you will receive all the instructions to deceive.

my father will soon be mayor of the city. you know what we will do to you, that you are watching the tv series eva's abduction this weekend on belarus 24 tv channel. today belarusians are offering what they can use and how they manifest themselves. well, usually we have a vaccine that we have been using for many years. a-a is purchased at the expense of the republican and local budgets for this russian-made grippol plus vaccine, which contains three viruses and two viruses flu, a h1n1 h3 n2 well, different subtypes and influenza virus, b and for a paid services, the tetra flu vaccine in general will be used in france . e, which has in its composition under the name you can see, four viruses somewhere, that is, two

influenza viruses, and h1 n1h3m2 and two mushroom viruses, there are different lines and rich victoria we know that in belarus i did not stop, in fact, vaccination against coronavirus, but how compatible are these vaccines against influenza and coronavirus. is it possible to get vaccinated in one day? or do you need it here to observe the present time, we have moved away from the fact that, as last season, we recommended observing certain intervals, but we have already looked at the experience of many countries and showed that it is possible to be vaccinated in one day. actually, many in ours in our country. last year. last season, they were also vaccinated on the same day and there were no adverse reactions from this, for example, so this year. we, in principle, absolutely with peace of mind recommend that you be vaccinated on the same day. first, it does not give e the possibility of that we may, uh, during the two weeks that pass from one vaccination to the next, we can get sick with something and, accordingly

, carry the vaccination. and we understand that we have to vaccinate against. for 2 months october november in order to vaccinate to be vaccinated and be in time before the rise in the incidence of the flu. e, so that immunity has time to develop, therefore, i think that this is a very good start for the people to think about health and those who have not been vaccinated against covid begin vaccination or those who need a booster vaccination could also do it on the same day their own goal against the flu, well, how is the vaccination campaign against covid, 19, going on in belarus, at present, we have, uh, the vaccination against covid has already been completed , uh, almost already 70% of the population and the booster vaccination is already about 50%, there are literally two tenths left, and the percentages in order to reach

50% these are those who received the first string of vaccination, but there are already people who receive the second booster vaccine. that is, where did anyone begin to be vaccinated in the twentieth year? they have already come to the second stage, we know that not only adults can be vaccinated, but also children in our country from the age of 5. that's how justified. yes, that's enough, let's say early juices. yes, you know, we are also guided by the experience of other countries, which, even in the first waves of vaccination, began to vaccinate children and began to vaccinate too. first from the age of 12, then quickly expanded to many countries already from three years. some countries are starting and uh, already practically there from two or from infancy to vaccinate and this shows that children easily tolerate vaccination and hmm the problems that arise after vaccination. no, how important that very booster vaccination

is, they said today in it and how often it needs to be done, with regard to vaccination against. yes hmm , a booster dose is administered every six months, depending on whether the main course of vaccination is carried out after the first and second dose or after the next booster, that is, for the time being, it remains so. uh, such a vaccination scheme, when will we vaccinate with a booster, but every six months regardless of what vaccine and whether it will be a companion of the first component, or a companion of the second component, or another vaccine that may appear on our market. well, today there are russian and chinese vaccines on our market. i'm talking about comedy now. is it planned to expand this list at the expense of some others, maybe in the coming days, we expect that it will enter the market. uh, the cuban vaccine collected plus and it will just be possible to use it for

holding the exposed vaccine. the opening of the mtz service center new contracts to increase the transshipment of goods through russian seaports under the video results of a government trip to astrakhan, a new type of winter diesel fuel is available at belarusian gas stations and the benefits for drivers in our story, when complex logistics no longer frighten whites. prom told her geographic preferences. this is an area of ​​interest. we are talking about notable events in the economy with you veronica hello contracts for almost 25 million dollars and agreements on an increase in the volume of transshipment of belarusian cargo