Skip to main content

tv   [untitled]  BELARUSTV  November 5, 2022 6:20am-6:51am MSK

6:20 am
a belarusian swamp, but nevertheless something new is being offered today. well, if we are talking about the season that the summer season has passed, of course, and the above types of tourism were in demand. this is iagra, caturism, which has become a brand of the republic of belarus, this and sanatorium treatment is very interesting, but to discover some corners of the republic of belarus of estates that are being restored there and are not yet completely known. these are our ecological corpses, our uh, river lake nature territories, because the summer season is really strongly showed how belarus, which is interesting for its nature and its heritage, but here, too, a new trend was noted, for example, from the russians, belarus became attractive, and in the direction of shopping tours. and here. i think everyone living in the city of minsk feels it. and if before, for example, they talked or but about products. yes, what is highly valued in belarus and
6:21 am
indeed the russians came and bought our products, today we are already talking about some kind of production and, uh, goods that interesting from an industrial point of view. well, here it is also very important to note that at a high level, our tourists also note, uh, industrial tourism is precisely visiting some industrial enterprises, because here we also have such a growth trend, and uh, not only the number of tourists, but also the interest of the manufacturing themselves open. uh, some tourist departments in order to take tourists at a high level for the dignity of both ours and foreign ones. high city so, according to the annals this place was called from the 15th century later,
6:22 am
high-lithuanian, for good reason, the city spread out on a high place. and to be more precise, on the bank of the river, the pulvo of the tributary of the western fart. according to legend , geditymin himself once stopped here for a while, he lingered in a high city. after all, he won the heart of the grand duke of lithuania with his picturesqueness and his color. in general, the ancient city is a witness to many historical events, one of the few in belarus that is not a regional center. and there are many sights i'll try to tell everyone. it's high and we're starting to get to know each other.
6:23 am
pitkevich warriors, who only in different years did not own this city in 1494, granted magdeburg rights and a coat of arms in the form of a two-story tower with a gate. by the way, this is the fourth city of modern belarus after brest, grodno and slutsk, which received such a high status. the high city of merchants and artisans of the 18th century. and to be more precise, before the transfer of the capital of poland from krakow to warsaw, large trade routes passed through it. one of these royal led from kamenets to nemirov in 1647, the city was bought by political military leaders, including hetman, pavel jan sapeko, then vysokolithovskaya began to belong to the princes of sapieha, who made a special contribution to its development. in
6:24 am
general, i must tell you high. we will find traces of different historical eras. on the high west, we are met by the first attraction that was operating during the interwar period in front of us is the building of the old mill. you see that it is mothballed. until better times, by the way, there were several units in the city before. the watermen are right. a little later, even electric mills appeared after the war. as you understand, the need for them has disappeared, the grains belonged to the grater, as a rule, the miller to the jews, by the way, is great. obtained from local merchants. now they were complaining about the owners, but the owners knew that this would change, and their business really went uphill. vysokoe at one time could be called a
6:25 am
jewish city, knowing that before the great patriotic war, out of 5,000 of the population, 80% were of this nationality, they belonged not only numerous mills, a cloth factory, handicraft workshops and market stalls. by the way, they were located on the site of the present square. true, during the war, this part of the high was very badly destroyed. a little later, low houses in the uniform style appeared here, some of them were rebuilt, some new buildings are located in the very center of the city, they surround a square with a monument to the liberators and a modern sculpture in the form of a nest, storks. let's continue the promenade since
6:26 am
the city was considered a jewish town, then justified and the presence of two synagogues here in this building, which today has become a forge and is in private ownership. nevertheless, the features of a religious building are guessed according to local historians. it could have appeared here at the beginning of the 17th century; other researchers of the jewish heritage in belarus are of the opinion that the building was erected in the eighteenth or even in the 19th centuries, knowing that before 1925. it was a prayer house of the local jewish community, and then the jewish school decided everything that was left of the second synagogue in the city. to unfortunately, every year the building is more and more destroyed. and many tourists claim that inside you can find the remains of wall paintings. we failed to do this. during the period
6:27 am
of german occupation, there was a jewish ghetto in the city in the fall of 1941. in the city, 320 people were shot, the rest were taken under escort to the railway station vysoko-litovsk, brought to trinka, the tragedy of the vysokovsky jews is very well reflected in the works of jozef khariton, a native of this city, according to archival according to the shooting took place in 100 meters from the new synagogue, presumably on this site, they erected a monument to the dead jews, and next to it is a part of the tombstone from the cemetery, from which nothing remains, by the way, there used to be several jewish burials in a high place today in their place residential urban development. unfortunately time. his gravestones, even now, sometimes become the prey of local vandals, according to the
6:28 am
testimony of old-timers before the war. all the houses in this part of the city belonged to the same jews. there used to be a library here. building mail police over time, the offices turned into apartments, and in the basements. it seems that even the inscriptions of the prisoners have been preserved. let's not go into details, let's return to the city center. at the beginning of the 19th century, among the peasants there were mostly uniates of the sheikhed estates, protestants or catholics, and only 5% of the population were orthodox . this is the so-called ant church. orthodox churches of the same type were built throughout belarus on the orders of the vilna governor-general. muravyov togo
6:29 am
of the most famous hangman, shrines of such a layout were massively erected in the second half of the 19th century, shortly after the uprising of kostusekalinovsky, there were once three ant churches on the territory of the district. as for the vysokovsky cross exaltation church, an important event in its history was the arrival of alexander iii , who took part in the maneuvers of the vysoko-lithuanian military garrison, the emperor arrived with his wife and children. including with his successor nicholas ii, he presented churches, liturgical vessels and books, which after the first world war were taken out of the country . border. later, they disappeared without a trace, and the visit of the emperor to the temple is evidenced by a memorial plaque, which is located in the church itself. the bells of the temple also have historical value, two of them were cast on donations from the parishioners, one large one on the
6:30 am
money of the count. yakub pototsky during the period of the anti-religious campaign, bell ringing was completely prohibited. true, the restrictions were removed during the funeral of the local psalmist ivan prokopovich. by the way, this church was not closed not in polish nor in soviet times, including thanks to the efforts local priests. and now services are being held here for residents and guests of the city. there is the exaltation of the cross church on the central square , next to the building of the city executive committee, a stone installed on the day of the city and the house of culture, which acts as a cinema for information of movie fans. one of the episodes of the soviet film state border was filmed in this part of the city. i don't think decorations were needed. and in the next object , at least shoot films, at least write books, we follow the route laid out by local historians and
6:31 am
very soon we will get acquainted with the main landmark of the high palace park complex sapieha in the stream. this castle, which was located on the right bank of the bullet, once belonged to one of the richest families in history. on sayogom, however, today a bummer the greatness of the citadel resembles only the remains of the foundation. that ruins in the spring of the gate, because the russian-polish war, the northern first and second world wars significantly influenced the external appearance of the fortress with a high-class system at that time and the bastion of fastening the castle - this ambalannaya fortification all-volovye were poured manually and in one of the parts. volos was the entrance gate. the chosen gate was a stone gate with a drawbridge on the second floor of the gate there was
6:32 am
a construction room where, uh, gunpowder ammunition and so on were stored, and the ruins are under state protection. they say that somewhere nearby there is a temporary portal, fortunately, people here do not disappear without a trace, but it is through this place in the park that all the unknown and unidentified from the legends that are common among local residents penetrate. it's a legend that it's evening time in the park you can meet the figure of a living woman in dark clothes, but apparently. it's being talked about. about one of the last owners of the high and estate maria potokovskoy. the fact is that her daughter died at an early age at the age of 16. she was given in marriage to a potocki from the vokutsk line. this is
6:33 am
another line of the rhodopes. and six months after the wedding, she died, the causes of her death are unknown, but of course her mother grieved very much about this. in memory of countess isabella pototskaya, there was a photo that was taken in one of the ateliers. warsaw after her death, mary forgot to order from the court painter potocki. eh, horowitz and her posthumous portrait, this portrait was not forgotten. it is depicted with flowing hair against the backdrop of such a stormy sky existed. apparently there are two such paintings. one of them was a copy, a copy is now kept in the vinnitsa museum apparently. uh, the employees of this museum are unknown to the unknown person who painted this picture, and it is signed as simply the artist’s wife, and the original may have been kept, just the same, yuri pototskaya and was kept in the mustache of the only
6:34 am
history associated with this place and i would probably agree. what kind of old castle is this if a ghost is not introduced nearby? once, one of the locals met two men in the clothes of the early 19th century nearby on park alley. they peacefully talked politely greeted the vysokovchanin and went on, the townspeople looked around and gasped at the people and the trail went cold, the mystic is no different. very often, watchmen also talk about secret underground passages, which, by definition, simply must be present in such structures according to legend. they were in the loose hair of the castle connected the citadel and the monastery, which will be discussed a little later, they say that the basement was so wide that they could drive through it, even in the garden during the reign of the potocki people they were engaged in sheep breeding, and in
6:35 am
the basement of the castle were stored 12 life-size golden mechanical sheep. for some unknown reason, nine of them were taken abroad, and three are still in the basement, or it is not possible to check this in the underground passages. there is also a possibility that the same an underground passage connects the castle and the church of the nearby village of volchin, many experts are skeptical about such stories, firstly, the distance is great, and even build secret passages from a peaceful estate in the 19th century. there was simply no need. although it is quite possible that we are talking only about large basements, because according to one of the versions, in 1816, by order of the wife of francis, pelagia pototskaya, the stone palace was built. to be more precise, the manor house was laid on the site, the former brewery according to historical data, in december 1830,
6:36 am
konstantin pavlovich received shelter in the vysokovsky castle, fleeing during the november uprising, the grand duke and knyaginyalovich became very ill. they wandered along the roads of the kingdom of poland for a long time and, as a result, turned out to be highly lithuanian, tired travelers were received in the palace with shattered embraces from the large terrace of the palace, a gorgeous view of the river valley, pulva, it may be hard to believe today, but then it was navigable and along it highly lithuanian . delivered wine last private the owner of the high one was one of the richest people in poland, jakub potocki, to whom mother maria pototskaya transferred the estate along with the city itself, the counts were so well off that in the summer they had the opportunity to organize sleigh rides for guests for this fun, the road from the high to the village of volchin was specially sprinkled with a thick layer salt. maria batonskaya, grew
6:37 am
seeds of grain roots and herbs annually up to 35,000 pounds, supplied them to the russian empire and the preserver, and in 1896 the countess received the highest award. she was allowed to portray on her products of the state emblem. by the very construction , yakub pototsky died before the advent of soviet power and did not see how his chic library was destroyed, how the palace itself changed over time. first, the headquarters of the sixty-second fortified area was located here, then the border detachment. post-war years. there was a boarding school here, later it moved to a neighboring building, and the palace was empty for a long time. yakub batutsky did not have children, therefore a wealthy gentleman bequeathed ownership to a fund for the treatment of tuberculosis. as far as i know, he is still still exists in poland and bears the name of the count by
6:38 am
order of the potocki family after the erection. estates. an english-style park was laid here, perhaps one of its most picturesque parts. this is the long chestnut alley, belarus is the second longest after nesvizh. at the beginning of the alley there was a greenhouse, in which there was a winter garden of the all-the -year-round potocki. on the table there were fruits treated guests with lemons, pomegranates, grapefruits, a real paradise for lovers of the exotic of that time. just imagine at the beginning of the 19th century laurel fig tree grew in the park. tiskanadskaya pine. and all this in a temperate climate, the sixty-year-old pyramidal oak, 19 m high, is also unique. it is listed in the red book. belarus will be
6:39 am
high for sure. find it, but for now we are heading to another abandoned object. in what did our ancestors keep the products of the real male cooperage craft? our pancakes are not for nothing that we are called mushrooms. myths and legends nearby popular culture in all its glory watch every week the project of fashion for culture on belarus 24 tv channel. here it is impossible to write a script in one of
6:40 am
programs, the team won, which scored only one point, but masterfully set up the opposing team. don't look for justice here. she is not here, and you do not know how the participants will answer and when it falls into the tower, what kind of tulip flower is this? you have time to think, i'm not, tulip tulip polar star me the question is, in order to win , it is desirable to have not only knowledge, but also spatial thinking. who is the author? we mentally feel each other we mentally feel each other, how the advertising slogan sounds, look intellectual entertainment project tower on our tv channel. there is
6:41 am
information in front of us, built by order of alexander sapieha in 1785, the monastery of the order of bonifrators. the author of the jansa project, moel becker , the monks of doctors lived in the premises, or, as they were also called good, brothers, bonifrators, a little historical background. this order of the roman catholic church founded in 1537 in spain is its main task. care of the sick. many of the brothers of the order had a higher medical education, and the hospitals were especially famous unique bleeding methods. on the territory of modern belarus, the bonifrators had five conventions; they were in novogrudok rakovi, minsk grodno and monks high in this city.
6:42 am
thanks to the grand chancellor of lithuania alexander sopega, the doctors turned out to be the author of the project of the whole monastery complex was the famous court architect of this kind, the same jan samuelbeker, who rebuilt the old ruzhany castle, once there were kellys and a dumb hospital with about 30 beds and a fire. the monastery was built to last. eventually monks existed for less than 60 years. they just disappeared in one night, and no one knows where and why the hospital was under the supervision of the authorities for some time, then closed. but the mysterious disappearance of the monks still haunts many, according to local legend. the ghost of one of them still roams the old park periodically. he appears at sunset walking along the ramparts. climb the ruins and watch what happens near the monastery , probably looking out for their fellow ghosts. we did not see it. well, as for the two-story
6:43 am
residential building, it is impossible to get inside. a five-minute drive away, the church of the holy trinity, its high history began in 1603. although the catholic parish already existed in 1478. it is known that the appearance of the shrine changed greatly in 1735, when, at the initiative of mikhail sapieha, a major overhaul was carried out here. after all, most likely, like a castle. the church was badly destroyed during the northern war after the second world war, the premises were taken away from the potocki guardians and began to use for storing grain in the sixties, the church, built in the baroque style, turned into a sports hall of an agricultural technical school. and only in 1992 the temple was returned to the parishioner. i think it will be interesting for you to visit the place where
6:44 am
there used to be an old wooden church, which was burned down during the swedish flood. a few minutes walk and we are at the chapel of st. barbara, which in 1772 was built on the site of the old church every year on the day of remembrance of the holy martyr, a holiday was held here, but at the end of the 19th century caprice turned into a storage room where they kept documents and parish books. and i also met witnesses who wished to remain behind the scenes, but assured that sometimes during church services large wings appear on the chapel. i can only assume that in this way the holy martyr is trying to illuminate with light all the guests of the inhabitants of the high. i am glad that the city is high, despite such a number of historical events,
6:45 am
not always joyful, yet it has retained its former charm, it is interesting for tourists and even formed a them some traditions in secret to come high and not go to the local bakery. bad omen besides, who after a walk does not dream of fragrant fresh and hot buns, and incredibly delicious cheeses are also produced in the city. this , of course, is not dutch with mold, but cooking technologies are also kept in the strictest confidence. unfortunately, there is no time to understand the intricacies of culinary magic. we did not visit another interesting place 13 km away. from the high there is an object that is considered unique for belarus. we
6:46 am
we arrived in the village of volchin in order to see one of the most beautiful catholic churches in the belarusian woodlands, the trinity church, better known as the tomb of stanislav august pyatovsky. rod and belarusian goths were self-willed , not the conscience of the wolfs is already in the face - this is a church. in this one, there was no longer any water and pyatovsky dad, but the piston of the king of the commonwealth of stanislav august, pyatovsky, so stanislav pyatovsky, his eat was such a philanthropist, such a long-distance philanthropist, who was the palace that lived and it’s dangerous there ennobled. this is not special. there were
6:47 am
water canals. smart was a chicago of that sort. well, the church, of course, and they, like themselves, it was about a week that they came to the shrine to pray at the saint, inshi among the charists. here the king was sewn off by religious people , the polish and grand duke of lithuania was baptized in the volchensk church, however, after his death he was buried in the church of st. catherine in st. petersburg. in 1938, on the personal order of joseph stalin, the remains of stanislav august pyatovsky were transported by volchin and reburied, the procedure was a secret, therefore the rituals were not followed. it is also known that after the end of world war ii, the royal tomb was used as a
6:48 am
granary. the typical fate of many architectural monuments to the word trinity church is rightfully considered one of the most unusual catholic churches built during the period of vice. it’s a pity to get inside, we can’t have been reconstructing the shrine for several years. but there is an opportunity to admire its appearance, and wolf services are held in a nearby chapel. finally, i must tell you that high and his the surroundings are known not only for historical and cultural objects a and for their natives. production designer mikhail karpuk was born in these parts. he worked for belarusfilm for 20 years. a professor of the yale university, a musician, was also born here. martin bresnik, there is an assumption that vladimir vysotsky’s grandfather even comes from the high lithuanian and the grandfather of vladimir vysotsky even has a corresponding surname yes, now i perfectly
6:49 am
understand gediminas who once were so impressed by the local picturesque beauties that we were forced to stay in this city for several days film crew. unfortunately, it's time we will open new cities, belarus, but you come to the high and get to know this city. would you like to spend one day at the mother and child center, our center stands at the origins of the life and health of our children, to see with your own eyes how doctors
6:50 am
help children at the initial stage of their lives. in general, we saw the operation ourselves, although in principle of moderate severity, but at a minus kilogram, at least there is, you see such a little green eye. here i am talking now. yes, and it speaks in green this is the decibel level. here is our conversation is quite acceptable. he is also a small baby ram 800. or maybe you would like to learn more about such a difficult and very important profession as a teacher. my job is to teach and educate your children. and this is your second life, your family, where there are no holidays and somewhere you have no right to make a mistake in a project one day. we will introduce you to the unique people of our country, watch on belarus 24 tv channel.

20 Views

info Stream Only

Uploaded by TV Archive on