attract adult children to sports by creating comfortable, accessible and, most importantly, safe conditions for this. this is one of the main tasks of the project of the presidential sports club sport for all, which started last summer, during this time more than 30 different sports complexes have been built in various cities of our country today, then one of the examples of caring for the health of the nation is about the health of our children, as the future of the republic of belarus, and this is once again another vivid example of that by joint efforts. we can do a lot. a functional sports ground appeared on the basis of gymnasium number one, there are compactly located 17 simulators for workout there is a zone for playing basketball bicycle tested the site and the paralympic champion lyudmila volchek the project of sports for everyone will continue its journey through the regions of belarus in the near future a new playground will appear in

novopolotskeshenkovichi and zaslavl for the evening edition, my colleagues and i will prepare more interesting information, see you at 19:00. for a moment i want to stop running and see how it rains. the leaves move, the sun shines, and how it is built from all these little things. our life. i want to look at this world differently and discover something new every day. and we are so interested in it, because we do it with love. with love from belarus 2019, the

richest people of britain and the united states are gathering in belarusian novogrudok among foreign visitors, kushners, ancestors of jared, kushner, assistant and son-in-law of us president donald trump, it was their family that financed the main part of the work on the creation of a monument to which these people came to bow. they traveled a long way to look at the little room and nara that their ancestors shared with other prisoners of the novogrudok ghetto and see that same legendary 250-meter tunnel, this monument in honor of those who accomplished the impossible at the cost of incredible efforts, managed to escape from the laps of death. so you can sit for two days in the toilet manure up to the throat. when do they crawl on you? without food, without water, when

they shoot there, they look for hidden jews, and then crawl out of there and continue to live and survive and go abroad and become a millionaire. well, well , it's possible that this escape will go down in history as the most massive and successful 227 prisoners in the territory of occupied europe. the ghetto will build a tunnel, which will become a real miracle of engineering. 4 months of painstaking work and 250 m of the way to freedom in pitch darkness. the work was, of course, very well organized. and especially when you think. under what conditions did all this take place? of course, surprise and respect for people who were able to do all this people who survived this tragedy did not like to remember not everyone is frank to the

end. she speaks directly, not everyone talks about what hurt and what was. actually the essence of that time is those who were saved. it 's almost impossible to tell you the miracle of human language. the loudest jewish resistance during the years of world war ii, the most successful escape actually took place at gunpoint here was behind the unprecedented escapes from behind barbed wire, that they would be able to dig such a tunnel 250 m in length and can escape. in general, before the eyes of the germans. a story worthy of hollywood is that here is a unique case in the history of brothers in misfortune,

how belarusians saved jews at the cost of their own lives. they were silent for decades, they had to kill their own people to be shot. the story of a unique escape from novogrudok. watch right now. jews began to settle on belarusian soil as early as the 14th century. the first community appears in brest. then in grodno and minsk, by the beginning of the 20th century, out of 100,000 population of the belarusian capital, more than

half of the jews, in the city there are about 80 synagogues after the revolution of eastern belarus takes place with the advising of the jewish population. they get access to state forms of government, their importance in the field of culture and education is high in small towns of western belarus where there were fairs and markets. the jewish population also dominates indeed the territory of belarus was a mecca for jewish culture. jewish life was traditionally jewish shtetls. more than half of the population were jews. it was a wonderful neighborhood common culture on the territory of belarus there are cities and towns. for example, minsk is here. in general, in the thirties. by the end of the thirties, more than 50% of the population are jews. and there are small towns, towns and townships,

where the score will be more than 70 novogrudok was no exception to the pale of settlement, which was introduced by catherine the second, who imposed a taboo on registration of a jew in the big cities of the empire, because it was in belarusian towns that these people found refuge, because more than half were jews. they naturally determined the face of the mountain. yes, in the sense that the entire center was populated. jews. there were shopping arcades in the center here in every house. in the jewish home there was life on different levels. that is the actual part. where the family lived and the business with which this family was engaged, that is, it was either workshops or pharmacies, or confectioneries or a restaurant, among those who stood at the helm of the city there were kushners famous throughout the district. the head of the seidel family was engaged in

the production of fur products. for this he was called grew up as a hatter in the family, four children, the son of a horse and the daughter of esther leah and raya, the future grandmother of jared kushner, kush did not pay off quite wealthy people lived in the very center of novogrudok on the market square had their own stone house and a separate store. in the passage opposite, when we talk about the jews. who is military? these are people who were determined to survive. e in a practically alien environment, but which by the middle of the 20th century they have reached such a position in society, when they are practically equal equals with the top. uh, here in the city. naturally, the polish administration, but here you were his deputy yes, there was a jewish millionaire jackagon, thanks to whom

the world learned and the story of an incredible salvation, he also came from novogrudok, jack, who at that time was called an idyll, recalls that relations with neighbors in novogrudok were surprisingly warm, the city lived like one big family, i would have noticed that just the sausage of the belarusians, the jews were the most ideal, that is, western belarus was not eastern belarus. that's just antonist. tagonism between these two peoples and they both lived in the neighborhood and continued to live. and the aunt and the uncle, and everything appears to be an accident to the fact that here the jews lived in the garden and, it turns out, the usad stood, and she knew everything in jewish, they brought it together well and were friends with the ears , harmony in relations between jews and poles determined a lot, both in the development of the city before the

war, and in what happened after, it was thanks to this friendship that hundreds managed to survive, and the whole world still calls that escape from the ghetto the largest and most successful warring europe today. in chipsa in the morning, without any declaration of war, the german armed forces attacked the borders of the soviet union on june 22, 1941 on the outskirts of novogrudok, the first bombs fall, the party leadership. he is immediately evacuated, and the keys to the city are handed over to a jewish doctor. after 2 weeks. here the germans will already appear in the house, fate stops a few. sir, why in their house, because her parents are doctors

dentists they have a good house, here in the city center this german officer, he understands that salt speaks german. e that she is an educated girl, and they are there together by heart. uh, declares schiller is coming. yes, and he says, leave, because those who will come for us. they will be different qualities of the first enemies. it will be the jews of the forty-first through the fourth or forty-three years and will have the most difficult most difficult time that happened initially, when they passed through the territory. e belarus military formations, they received directives, he was resettled. they received destruction directives for no less. there are special units of the anti-group. they already had a more specific task - liquidation. all parts of the jewish population are intelligentsia - this is the

male population, which could potentially be opponents and in order to prevent such a situation. that's just they fell under the category of the first murders. and the very fact that nazi germany hitler was the only propaganda announced about the jews. e, in fact, beyond the line of those who can serve. but this is not new. here but here is what if earlier it was determined by religious feature, that is, people who go to the synagogue, then at this point it does not matter. you walk. you're in sinovo, i say, do not go. believe you do not believe, if you have grandparents, if you are connected with the jewish people, then you were subject to destruction. that is, for the first time in history, it was not even because you define yourself as jews, but someone defines you as a picture. with the coming to power of the nazis , life in novogrudok is turned upside down, the first thing the germans do is create a special governing body

, the jewish council, iodont, and immediately publish order. all jews, from 14 to 60 years old, are required to go to work. the first demonstrative execution in the peaceful city took place on july 26, 1941, on the central square under weiss strauss . all jews are ordered to line up in one row. and then he orders every second you to come forward, on the contrary it becomes. 10 germans and who shoot the first one point-blank body column fall second until they fall. all 52 people died. the section was not at all what

the nazis expected instead of fear. they planted hatred in the hearts of people among those who could not put up with the nazi regime were the biysk brothers . they would later play an important role in the escape of the jews. from getta, they ordered uh, jewish men gathered there, and to work and uh, work was a portable game, and just two chosen relatives fell into this group. they had to pass through the column. e. on both sides stood the policemen who mocked them were beaten and tuve essel managed to get out of there, because they assumed that it could really end in execution, the next mass execution happened a few months later in december 1941, without any explanation, the jews were

ordered to appear in the building of the voivodship court the unfortunate languished in anticipation, not knowing what fate would befall them when they saw a group of people with shovels. understood, this is the end at dawn, a german officer appeared. thus began the first selection. e families who approached the german officers, the head of the family answered two questions about the profession. and how many children in the family after answering eye contact with a german officer, who in fact was determined by fate, that is, not an answer question. but what an impression. produced by people and so on with a wave of the hand. the fate of those who were sent down the stairs to the street was determined, trucks were waiting for them, on which they were taken to the place of executions, they were opened, and those who remained in the building, approximately 1,500 remained. uh, they were transferred to the ghetto at the crossroads three days later. primarily

germans shot hmm teachers doctors lawyers. e notaries and they believed these people. they should not live, that is, they will not bring any benefit to reiki and left only an artisan in their stomachs, that is, people who really had a profession in their hands that could do something with their own hands out of six thousand. only one and a half eyewitnesses remained alive, recalling how the jews stood at the edge of the grave to count the dead. he stumbled on the number 2.800 the human psyche just couldn't stand it very hard for uh to understand any person, in fact, how this could happen, but for the people with whom this happened it was generally impossible, because until the last moment. eh, people couldn’t just imagine that it’s possible to

kill women into children like this by thousands of people, when they scream , cry, when they fall into this pit, the wounded few who were lucky enough to survive were sent to the ghetto at the intersection. among them were khagans and kushners behind barbed wire organized their own bakery and even opened a small hospital tailors and shoemakers repaired german overcoats and sewed fur mittens. felt boots were hemmed to the memories of the prisoners. uh, of course, the conditions were not human , it was almost impossible to live in such conditions somewhere there was no water. there was no food anywhere. and as he remembered. there were no jackagans on the territory of the ghetto at all, not a single cat, not a single dog, not a single bird, because if they appeared, of course, the prisoners of the military ate. yes, in the occupied territories, it was decided to create units for the residence of the getae or jewish quarters. so

this term. here it becomes a sign for belarus and already the forty-first vice, the second year is the main time of the creation of such formations somewhere on the territory of belarus, from 110 to 300 forty-two places of isolation of jews appeared. in march 1942 , by order of the perilous commissar wilhelmatraue , jews were driven to novogrudok, from the entire district . the ghetto grew to 5,000. the conditions were hellish. people slept in the open air, reigned, complete unsanitary conditions and hunger at this time, the nazis are planning another selection on the eve of five thousand the best workers receive a special

certificate. and on august 7th, at dawn , a pogrom begins in the ghetto at the intersection; someone dies on the spot of the rest ; grandmother also told me what she said when she spoke. oh, it was very scary. well, in the russian region, there were a lot of jews. and when the germans already shot them for the first time, probably, in the very first forty-one, my grandmother told me, there were also a lot of them, and the second time already in the forty-second there were 5 1/2,000. well, grandmother said, maybe they even saw the column more when they were driving with the children and with things. they simply did not know where to go later, of ​​course, they began to guess. after this execution, the jews understand the situation on the verge of a foul from the ghetto , the first shoots begin. in addition, people knew that

belsky's detachment was waiting for them in nalibokskaya pushcha with a great desire to live. which, well, did not succeed in destroying, thank god, when we speak and in principle, this territory is at work at 10,000. you see, that is systematically killed somewhere supporters there. people began to think that they were relocated somewhere, then it is obvious that they understand nowhere, and then, when a partisan couple appears. and here is what is here, as a hope, that they have where to run in august, 402 commanders of the detachment of the tuvia of belskaya send their friend, a belarusian bone, like kozlovsky, to the ghetto with a note to his cousin and in this note. take your wife and 10 more guys go into the woods. i can't promise that

you'll stay alive, because we'll think of something. and if you die like that, you will die like people. and finish him off immediately uh with the guys and his wife goes downstairs. if we take belsky brothers here, we 'll see too. yes, this is the first step. yes, that's exactly it. well , maybe family care, when they find out that they are killing their family, when they kill, their brides are there, when their child is killed, which appears like this, how they will be opposed to this government in the future, they are strong strong smart prepared and here in this part. that 's just the experience or tradition of cultural tradition. here they played the most important role in belarus, because that a decision will be made to legalize such a part of the detachments, that is, to provide such an opportunity. they will be part of the already unified system of the belarusian headquarters of the partisan

movement. the history of the world-famous detachment, the belsky brothers, began with an ordinary dugout for 20 people, only relatives and family members, but without communication with the rest it was impossible to survive, the belskys turned to the partisan movement for help. so at the end of august 1942, a partisan detachment arises. tuvey, as the elder is chosen, the commanders of his brothers, osai, are responsible for reconnaissance and provision of the detachment in the beginning. it was just simply brothers or activities. it will be connected hmm maybe not entirely with purely combat activities, but providing food there and then arranging the place and when it was noticed, here is the nalibok forest, and there were already detachments. uh,

already the brigades that acted powerful the presence of such a link, it was already to be presented a decision and a conversation. how to be close to them, like others , they decide on legalization on the account the belsky detachment saved more than a thousand lives, but at the beginning of the war , caring neighbors and family friends helped to get on their feet as a jew from the village of stankevichi, they hid food and gave a night light, and later they became the very link between the prisoners, the ghetto and the kitel detachment, such friends were the kostya family and his brothers became a place that jews learned about, not only in the novobrovsky ghetto, but they learned in lida and in ivye and in other ghettos far beyond the borders of the

novogrudok region, that if you come to kozlovsky so uh, help you find it. uh, this jewish partisan detachment before the war was still friends without you. that's where you screaming twisted, then the bones under the epic, they were sitting at kostya on the barn, then it means that everything gathered our bones. they dug a hole in my tank, here they are all sorts of things. that's what they came under water, took away. this is already and immediately let go for helping the jews. the nazis mercilessly punished and kozlovsky, one of the brothers ivan, at the request of the belskys, went to serve in the police in order to obtain information, he was given out by his fellow villagers, the policemen guy died on the way to the concentration camp, in response, the belskys massacred the families of traitors. they kill not only adults, they kill children in these families together so cruel. uh, so that everyone else

understands who can’t do this with jews, to give jews. it is impossible, otherwise there will be a retribution life for life under pain of death, helped the jews and the bobrovsky family, they lived not far from novogrudok , their house became a haven for prisoners. here they received food, hid it and showed the way to the partisans. they could feed and they held on communication through them could keep in touch with the partisans with the jews. some were here, some were in the woods. that is, through them it's all. well, a lot, probably, that took place on them, you could rely on and trust them. people knew that it was reliable, that it, well, whoever is not attached to you, did not keep waiting for themselves in august, forty-second to bobruisk on the gren lenintsev in the basement of the house they found a jewish woman with a child, they were shot on the spot after the head of the family together with his wife, and six children

were sent to a concentration camp. not all returned from there. this whole story. there is another very important point for me. i imagine what happened when the parents were taken away, when they were tied to the tails of horses, and when they were dragged there to prison, and they died. i represent the children of brovsky, who saw all this, and who did not say that this is a two-year-old jewish girl. kill her. children. the family also saved this jewish girl, bobrovsky received them the title of righteous among the nations , as well as caresses, after the execution three jewish girls survived to death in the village of litovka frightened wet dirty, they knocked on all the doors on pain of death. many villagers were afraid to give blood to jewish orphans. and only the lavsky family regretted the unfortunate. dad said that they had knocked on many doors and that grandmother was already there. they let them in and planted them

on the stove. we chose the street, lay down on the ground and heard when motorcycles were driving. yes, if they knew that the germans were coming, they hid them. who says bake that in the attic once someone nevertheless informed the germans of the lavsky jews are hiding the head of the family, alexander, his wife and three sons were put against the wall and ordered to extradite the jews. no one uttered a word, when they came, they immediately asked the children to go. well, they said that there was no one, one german climbed the stairs, and the kids were in the attic and said, when he let go of the machine on the queue, he stomped on my thrones. well, everyone, probably, that everyone thought that everything was already over. if only no one wrote, no one was injured, because there were girls of the peoples of the world, russians say

that they had to be translated here for punitive detachments of people from neighboring countries, two ukraine here, to carry out acts of destruction. that's what the local population was not only, if they were intimidated, that if you don't shoot at you shoot, and then we will know hundreds of examples when, in fact, they made sacrifices of their own lives. in 1943 novogrudok was covered. a new wave of terror in february finally liquidated the ghetto at the crossroads. and in may, the nazis staged a purge of the evlager. in karelian, according to the national archive, 250 people were shot; according to german data , 323 people were shot. in this action on may 7 forty the third year, mostly women and children of old people died. that leaves about 250 people. they

understand they are the last. there is no one else to hide, that is, the next execution - it will be their death, the expectation was inside the expectations of what was very soon. they will also be killed. and somewhere you don’t know when you will share, when the pogrom will begin, when one of the guards will like you, and they will simply let you out of the pool or something else will happen, that is, completely uncontrollable in your life and completely an idea so that you lost any hope, when you are psychologically broken, it is easier for you to destroy or it is easier, in principle, to do something for a lot of people, so if people have hope, if there are plans not aspirations, they just don’t give up. somewhere

in the room of no return there were three-story nara, which housed 22 people each, and the secrets that they took to the grave had to be killed and shot, as the most successful escape was almost declassified. somewhere. suddenly, liberty appears which were not ready.

constant training needs not only muscles, but also the brain. what is the name of the sport in which two athletes fight with swords ksenia still ksenia fencing fencing absolutely right andrey your turn. what muscles in a person have the shape of cubes, everything, just a step forward. however, in this program, it is not enough to show only knowledge and activity. what professional club recorded cristiano ronaldo again alexander was the first absolutely right. with the help of what attributes does the football referee draw lots before the start of the match? see with a coin intellectual sports show game head on

our tv channel. after half of the prisoners were shot in front of their relatives, the hope to survive here faded away. those who remained decide to take a desperate step to run this thought is firmly entrenched behind barbed wire. the ghetto needed to develop a plan. and then someone suggested that we need to build a tunnel, where only 12 people supported the tunnels at the beginning, because , well, who could believe, at all, that it is possible from the barrack where they live. it is almost possible to dig a tunnel, some were against it. and these are ideas, because,

of course they didn't believe they could dig it up. here is a tunnel 250 m long and they will be able to escape. in general, before the eyes of the germans, success did not believe, almost no one, however, those who survived later recalled, only this distracted from the thought of the imminent death of horseshoes. this is generally in the opinion of, uh, a normal sober person. it 's unrealistic. this is probably impossible, because we think, uh. and in those extreme conditions, people went to the signature, in my opinion, in those extreme conditions to save their lives. this is already something row. outgoing, how to evaluate it? i don’t know, come on, are you an order or gave a daring plan for this, only 12 people believed, they create a committee that determines who is

responsible for which front. the underground passage to freedom began right under the bunk in the barracks. first they dug the hole. uh, depths are about one and a half meters and then, uh, they began to uh dig towards the forest, a tunnel, about 70x70 cm wide and high. the earth is very long and of course, in order to get into them it was impossible to use shovels . not some. there's more special fixtures. yes, and there were no shovels among the jews. this is usually taken for this purpose. the most improvised things were spoons and small ones, for example, some pins and nails. that is, what was at hand, choose fifty of the shortest and strongest, everything that was under the hands of a spoon, a fork, fragments of records, to ship the soil, the prisoners knocked together a cart and

hid the rails on the ground. wherever they could in the attic outside the walls, they carried it out in their pockets and quietly scattered it around the territory. this is the tunnel to freedom historians called a marvel of engineering. it’s hard to believe now, but the prisoners managed to bring light into the tunnel and even equip ventilation, when the prisoners went deep into the tunnel, of course, it became harder and harder to dig every time, and then, uh, local electricians. rukovsky. he offered to conduct e, and lighting was indeed found in the tunnel. wire and! uh, as found, naturally the jews stole it in the workshop , it was powered by a lantern to a searchlight, which was located on the territory, the ghetto and thus succeeded in bringing light into the tunnel. the committee for the creation of the tunnel includes daniel ostoshinsky, the same chairman of the judenrator, and the jewish council, which ensured the implementation of the orders of the

nazis. the ghetto turned out to be in resistance in barak as terrible unsanitary conditions reigned, so the guards tried not to go there once again. this allowed the jews to dig a horseshoe unnoticed for four whole months, but the germans begin to suspect something and send their jew into the ghetto. they take him to the basement to the workshops and interrogate him there, how he should confess that the germans sent him. what to do? and daniel stashinsky is the only person, he described this case in all details, how he was killed there in the basement, how he was buried in the same basement, how he was sprinkled with tobacco from the communist point of view. well, it will not

do it, quite correctly, as we would have done in that situation. i don’t know what happened to the traitor, who could put everyone under execution the next morning, too, we understand calmly people could click on the resort to kill. this was not the only sacrifice brought to the altar. salvation at times, brother went to brother, two sons. they killed their father. uh, because he was too weak, too sick, moreover, when the tunnel was being built, he was all the time. uh, he said he was doing something wrong here. the first reason is if they are left alive, and they cannot give them up before escaping, because they know that they cannot, and they will die here, and the second, if some do not even give them up and remain like that, they will torture them and kill them. in a more brutal way. how could they do it themselves on the verge of life and death turned out to be

and jackagon due to amputated fingers. he couldn’t get up from sleep, but the very thought that if he didn’t learn to walk he would die spurred him on and as jack kangan recalls, uh, who, unfortunately, had an unsuccessful first unsuccessful attempt to escape when his toes were amputated here and he had to lie on the bunk for almost six months, he recalled that there was practically no food, because, of course, a person who cannot work. the germans believed that he should not live, so no jack at all soldering was missing. and here is this meager unfortunate ration. these 125 g of bread and a bowl of gruel, the parents had to share, also for their son. after a long four months of hard labor , the tunnel was finally ready

; gauleiter, belarus, but suddenly half of the prisoner refuses to leave the ghetto, then they make a list and order to crawl by family name. when it becomes obvious that there is nowhere to retreat, panic begins. it was solomonic. decision. everyone is given a piece of paper, we throw off a person who needs to crawl into the tunnel, and no one knows who will go first and who will be the last, and this escape, the legendary most successful escape, actually took place at gunpoint and pistols, when two people stood at the entrance with pistols, and already called according to their list on the night of september 26, a terrible thunderstorm broke out. it seemed. nature itself was on the side of the fugitives at

10:00. evenings. the first 120 people descend into the tunnel. the rest are waiting for their turn before the escape was made, as if an attempt was made for several people to determine how long it would take everyone to leave according to their calculations. it was supposed to take 48 minutes. the escape took no more than an hour, so they wrote. many who survived everything happens. with such an absolutely amazing organization, but what to do? further it was. absolutely no one knows when the last prisoners are hiding in the tunnel in the barracks there is a guard. they saw a fire that started from a policeman's kerosene stove. laz is immediately discovered and the alarm is raised, some of the prisoners managed to get out, but for some, steps to freedom became fatal

when people crawl out of the tunnel crawl 200 meters underground, uh, in space, uh, in which there is no oxygen uh, get into the open air people get caught in a downpour, when lightning breaks the sky, because a thunderstorm they don’t understand, in general, where where to go today they know 227 names of those who fled 125 people remained alive and got to the belsky detachment 64 died without having time to get free from thirty. since then nothing is known to run away to leave - that's one thing. and here to stay alive then it's a completely different matter. and if there hadn’t been a belsky detachment, and i don’t think that there would have been this tunnel, and that the people you built it, with all your strength, would have left through it, because

there was a detachment that received the jews. eh, it was so rare actually. after lying down for 3 days in a beard, the kagans, with a friend, get to the farm, where the locals show them the way to partizan from novogrudok to the camp about 80 km. so the former prisoners end up with the belskys after decades and the history of this famous detachment filmed in hollywood here is the only place in all of belarus where a jew can be free. in june 1943, the new command of the baranovichi underground regional committee ordered the detachment

to split into two groups. the combat and family combat group consisted of 150 jews, participated in hostilities and the rail war, and at the same time contained a family detachment. their formation was very useful for the entire partisan baranovsky formation. why because there were? uh, wonderful specialists in the field of medicine or but, for example, good tailors, of course, they also had a very difficult time, especially when punitive actions took place. here's how to save thousands of people. here, how to get through again, these are the tasks that the listeners also set, for example, their detachment there should come to the zone, they should come there in some way along some route, and that’s just the connection of e or vision. eh, it helped the general situation, of course, then the belsky detachment helped them, which was a family part and which

turned out to be there, in the nalibok forest, he arranges this a camp that looks like a city gathering. that's all that was possible to ensure the life of his detachment and at the same time providing assistance to other partisan detachments. this is the specific place. this is most likely according to plan. there we have it was a residential dugout where the partisans lived well, the members of the partisans here it is. as you can see, this camp was about six by eight in size, the locals called the forest jerusalem, right in the forest there is a whole year with infrastructure and workshops, because they had sausages. the workshop received a request, and there or an indication to make very good sausages, they supplied such

sausages that before the war could not be found even in stores. i remember what we ate mostly. well , uh, well, in my opinion, as i now understand, this is a cut. so small, but not salty, but there was a hunt, so they gave milk, six cows, there was, well, there is a farm. can you imagine 1.250 misses 400 people was the battle group. they lived separately there across the swamp. well, the village was not located there. well, how to feed 1,200 people, all jews worked in their own or related specialties zeidel kushner and his brother haimam were no exception, they sewed hats and headed the workshop according to documents. ida is a nightmare. it's just, well, both are marked in the orders, then of libelsky, as very good workers, to whom, er, the commanders express gratitude, in fact, on the

first of may day. my father. he is closing, as it means, he made love and, in addition to some military duties, probably, well, shoes. it is clear in the partisan detachment. need. either it wears out , it needs repair, or the manufacture of a new one, especially in winter time. and here he is a very good craftsman, speaking of discipline, of course. everyone knew their place under their feet, didn’t hang around, knew what to do, and of course there were different services. e cooking to get intelligence, because you constantly had to know where everything was going on, because there was a lot. uh, women had children there, that is, naturally, they also needed some kind of occupation, and children, as

tuvee belsky said, school is not for children to study school in order to distract them from war. and this created the illusion of a peaceful life, as it should be in a real city in forest jerusalem, there was central street, commander's and headquarters dugouts. here they gathered to announce orders or festive events, the jerusa tells a lot. that is, to delve into all this and then it is possible for everyone to understand what happened during the years of the artist of war, because there were people who escaped from death from the minsk ghetto and the white sea in the camp. everything worked like clockwork thanks to the iron discipline, which personally the commander of the tuvia-belsky detachment controlled, he was an authority both for his own and for strangers, the tui declared saving the lives of jews, the main goal of the entire

detachment. it's all wrong. and when a certain decision is made, they will always cause a lot of protest, because for example, you have to go. when you want to sleep, when you want to eat, or, for example, you have to get weapons for yourself, even a person who is distraught from all this. here, when his body is torn to pieces, here is hunger, and then he violates all the orders that exist i had to take very tough directions. i had to make a very tough decision . i told the team that nothing would be in the tents, the dugouts were destroyed, but you can’t take anything from the property with you. well, because everyone is overgrown with households, but there is not enough supply. so he was returning to the parking lot,

he saw two like alexander krokhoborov and shot their long-awaited forty, the fourth year the sounds of the advancing front were heard and exhausted people were in the forest in euphoria. for them the war ended when the soviet tuvia army arrived, belsky announced everyone should leave the pushcha and on july 16 the detachment returned to novogrudok in a column, everything was done according to the law. and the seal was in the detachment and that's it. i have a certificate. with the seal of belsky , this certificate is signed so that andreevich frowns. almaz with such and such children from such and such were members of the proletarian, gate detachment. it was named after kalinin, although the people call this belsky in july 1944, biysk was taken out of the forest over 1200 people, some

joined the ranks of the red army and continued to drive the nazis to berlin, osoybelsky was among them. he died near koenigsberg forty- fifth, just a little bit, not having lived to see the victory in forty-fifth, poles and jews who were citizens, polish and kushra, were allowed to leave for poland. they are all many others. the jews, they took advantage of it. uh, permission and everyone is leaving. kushner met her future husband after the war, read, left for america and organized a construction business in via continued the business. today he is in the top of the richest people the planet goes abroad and the jackagon in london, he closed his stationery business and made billions from it. despite

all the horrors of the war, jack retained his love for his hometown . he returned to novogrudok after 45 years of emigration helped open a museum of jewish resistance to perpetuate the memory of the dead, who was left without toes, he fulfilled his mission, and when he became a millionaire and not when he got married, and there he was born children and grandchildren. and then when this is in the period of life his ended, and he did everything to ensure that this story about loved ones and tunnels became known. this was what his family was 100% sure of, he stayed alive only for this today. on the site of the novogrudok ghetto, there is a museum of jewish resistance, and in the same barrack where the saving tunnel originates, there is an exposition dedicated to people who did not break, the idea that

is very interesting of the monument itself is a large concrete wall about 15 m. oe about 3 m long in height and as you rightly noted, there are, uh, gaps, there are, uh, signs, and metal with names of prisoners and there are also marble blocks. ah, the marble blocks, uh, of course, symbolize the name of the one who stayed here, for whom the escape ended in failure. well, these gaps are really the light at the end of the tunnel. that is, these are the people who managed to escape and who managed to survive the war in belarus took the life of every third, but in the millions of victims, there is another story. the story of those who survived. why is this important to us? uh, because this part of our

history is actually and understand, for example, this is what took place in the occupied territory. if not to know what happened to the jews is impossible, because we would never have known about these rules. you would not have known about these people about these belarusians who acted from then. so we can be proud of him today.

48 favorites entered the game to be chosen is a challenge. they never give up, their business is not only in muscles, but also in character, of course, the heroes are ready for exploits. they dream of becoming as legendary as the heroes of greek myths. flight fire and favorite poems just because we already rescuers teams will have to go through the most difficult test and compete for the main prize of the players. in the

sports and entertainment show, the hero on our tv channel of the minsk region with you, washing the airs. good evening, briefly on the map of exports, we will tell you about the astronomical way of arming.