we follow the sports life of our country during a difficult period for the entire belarusian football , it is important, without arranging something to lament, to undertake the construction of such stadiums. this is an amazing phenomenon and the quality of football will increase transmission, please let us know more, more precisely how new heights are reached. and we help to keep fit with many problems moderate physical activity helps to cope with a million sports tips check each one and use it better do not

miss all the most relevant sports projects on our tv channel. the special status of strategic interaction and the sharing of advantageous geography to enter new markets belarus and tajikistan have begun moving on an updated road map in the next 5 years, 38 points of the road map must be completed. among them are mechanical engineering processing joint production. supply of food equipment. the first unmanned tractor was shown by mtz ; cellular communication or on removable media the ministry of education of belarus has developed a new rule for the introductory company. universities are expected to graduate next year will not take the usual centralized testing. instead, two centralized exams, a third entrance test, a profile exam, is introduced separately at the university itself, the belarusian breed of horses is being revived in the stolin

region. why is it called the living treasure of belarus ? in polissya fields, there are horses ro. verbatim which begin with 1711, see the program of the event on thursdays on our tv channel. he knew that his experiments were life-threatening, but he continued them despite the warnings of authoritative scientists. your eyes can't take it anymore, the young scientist has made a sensational discovery. how many years scientists have been going to this, not knowing. what will be the result. and this is just one example, he managed to refute the theory of world luminaries of science about the impossibility of obtaining oxygen in liquid form, oxygen in

liquid. it's impossible. watch the documentary zigmund in rublevsky hot oxygen on saturday on belarus 24 tv channel. everything starts from the origins and traditions. but the world is changing. generations and views change, and creativity does not stand still. when people realize the value of traditions and understand where to move on, art takes on new bright colors. the state

security committee of belarus, together with the tv news agency, the radio company's broadcasters present a project on the genocide of the belarusian people during the great patriotic war high-profile case of the seventy- eighth girl executioner from the rune one and a half thousand people. was not confused. it can be said, even

impudently, the highest measure for a punisher in the soviet union , only a machine gunner was one of three women who, in post-war time, were sentenced to capital punishment . the girl with the eyes of satan on the air belarus one and belarus 24 watch right now. such a serial number, at the end of the seventies of the last century, was assigned to a criminal case, according to guinnessburg charges. antonina makarovna, she was accused of a crime under the part, and article 64 of the criminal code of the rsfsr treason to the motherland of the most famous executioner of the soviet union was arrested in 1978 in the belarusian city of lipel, she was invited to the building of the lepelsky kgb regional branch. uh. she

went there and was asked a question. do you understand why you were invited here, to which she replied coolly. this is probably some kind of mistake 35 years. the operational search case was opened 403 more, only then the executioner had her surname makarova is none other than a machine gunner. twice i saw her in frolov's boots, she always went once and in a black skirt, and i already have an eraser and a boat another time, she is completely in german clothes and also has a cap and with a whip a machine gun of the maxim system or just maxim from this weapon girl the executioner shot her victims during the great patriotic war, on account of a thin one and a half thousand people killed . old men women children red army soldiers partisans under big little clothes, not even uh with

bullet holes. it is even described that she looked at her clothes in advance. the content where the prisoners were kept, and then removed from them , my cousin told me. he was a musician here once, he asked him how she went about normally, but she was shot sober, because here control was also over her criminal case, guarded in the archives of the fsb directorate for the bryansk region, the protocols of interrogation are still classified, the accused witnesses are not available for public display in the autopsy criminal activities of antonin makarova took part, e, employees of the state security agencies in the ussr, first of all, of course, the kgb department for the vitebsk

region, and also the rsfsr, this is the kaliningrad region, where antonina makarova allegedly served as a nurse and acquaintances. las with her husband and the department for the bryansk region in the bryansk region, because in fact, crimes were committed there. today the case has the number 220-07. the title page indicates that in four volumes, on in fact, there are five volumes, one exclusively of photographs taken during the inspection of the area and interrogations at the crime scene. well , when there were people already so slightly on their heads, there were women, so to speak, and immediately they behaved very aggressively. this is not security. it was nothing neat activity during the great patriotic war and post-war peaceful life, only the machine gunners had more speculation than real facts, a little known about the childhood of danions. why a large family of panfilovs or, as

indicated, in some sources of parfilovs one daughter bore the name makarova ch born in moscow on march 1, 1920, such data are indicated in the criminal case, she graduated from the seventh grade of one of the moscow schools. by the way, in the first grade, the teacher mistakenly wrote down antonina as makarova, being sure that this was the girl’s surname, it turned out that the children called tonya by the name of her father, despite the mistake with the surname. makarov she lived until marriage. why the parents did not correct the mistake with the surname is also not clear, we will rely only on data voiced by historians of the special services and employees of the fsb of the russian federation who studied the case of the nazi accomplice, it was thanks to them that our film crew managed to film these materials. in the family, in addition to antonina, six more children grew up. the father committed suicide in the fortieth year. before the war, tonya managed to work at a knitting factory in the factory canteen and

finish the red cross courses from moscow in august forty-one, on a komsomol ticket, antonina makarov was sent to the front, the 21-year-old medical instructor ended up in the twenty-fourth army under the command of konstantin rapuntin, as part of one of the army units participated in the yelninskaya operation. and in october of the same forty- first year, the vyazemsky cauldron was surrounded in the vyazma region - these are four soviet armies that were surrounded by an army group, the center of the wehrmacht operation in the moscow direction was called typhoon, the losses of the red army amounted to more than a million people 600,000, of which they fell among them was the medical instructor antonina makarova. in the camp for soviet prisoners of war , antonina met the red army soldier sergei finchuk managed to escape for several months. they wandered through the forests, passed hundreds of kilometers, kept their way in the direction of bryansk. as a result, we came to the

native village of finchuk, red well. here their paths parted, makarova's companion went to the family, and tonya asked to stay with a local resident, but antonina did not stay long, met the head of the police of the village of elbow, which was only 6 km from the red well and moved there, only the machine gunner got to the vologda region , and which was such a very interesting formation in the temporarily occupied territory and received it on the very first day of none other than bronesslav kamensky, who was in this area. actually managed than a major general. wehrmacht in the future. the settlement lokot of the modern bryansk region during the great patriotic war territorially belonged to the oryol region was the center of the so -called lokot self-government , a collaborationist formation that was subordinate to the second german tank army. it was first called the people's militia and kamensky

after the destruction of the liquidation by the partisans. uh, konstantin voskoboinikov called himself a police commissar. that is, glas began to organize such a police force, such as this kamensky police squad, he was still sent before the war. we now have a factory working in the chief engineer and people who are my father. mother worked, father was a driver, mother was a cook, the nazi formation of the wehrmacht was supplied. there they were supplied with weapons by the sage cards, for which the lokot thugs had to deal with the partisans to ensure security for the army the third reyhan operation, during which, uh, villages were burned, they destroyed, burned, 24. seven thousand civilians and more than about 7000

officers were driven into german slavery, by the way, there were german officers and the commander was bronislav kaminsky, but he was constantly with him representative of the second tank army hmm in particular colonel ryukzal. the leadership gives the go-ahead to increase the size of the police brigade in the elbow. ver will be mobilized from among the soviet war prisoners. well here's the formation included eight districts of the modern bryansk orel kursk regions, the newspaper the voice of the people was published, the enterprise of the year was born such a propagandistic one. the name of aaron is the russian national liberation army, in fact. it was the same people's militia. oh well, she received such an already more military organization, the godfather of the brigade of the family was none other than a concern, germany ronya needed her own executioner,

who would deal with the partisans and those who helped them such punishers became, 22-year-old antonina makarova she was paid 30 german marks. as a bonus, free food and accommodation. she was taught to shoot with a nagant and a machine gun in order to shoot people with a machine gun. it is not every person who is capable of defenseless people at the front, namely, to shoot defenseless people. it was a man for this word of pity, capable of doing its job for any lie, there were people whom you shot your work in the village of shoveling. it

was located in a building before a military stud farm , thoroughbred trotters were raised here, and at first it was great patriotic horses were sent to the front. it was some kind of wall construction, it was a meter thick, but since there were horses, there were so -called diaries, it was worth keeping a surname, and, in theory, it should be in everyone while it stood, well, before the great patriotic war. the building was being converted into a prison, all these people gathered here, of course, well, since the stables were packed, they added more barbed wire. that's twice as much as this stable. people abounded like herrings, there and with children with small babies. well, you couldn't sit there. not saying to lie down, but to sit down, people all stood in

prison at the same time, there were from two to two and a half thousand prisoners worth a day for a horse . accommodated approximately 27 people. it was the party for execution in a day, it could only destroy several groups, for the first time makarova shot people, at the end of june at the beginning of july forty-two, four people who were led to a large pit near the cemetery before the war. clay was mined here during the occupation. career the machine gun became brotherly magic to the place of execution was brought on a cart installed in meters 15jz people did not shout and did not try to escape. they were tied up and shot at each other. just not aiming, squatting about it. she told the investigator during interrogations. and also about the fact that, sitting down at the machine gun, she always straightened her hair so that her hair did not fall into her eyes. from the lucas prison to the place of execution, only 400 meters for the prisoners. these were the last meters of life, sentenced to the place of execution walked those

those who could no longer walk were brought up after a machine-gun burst of people who showed even the slightest sign of life. thinly finished off with their feet, the weather was bad, which means that we had this stable , it had four towers, there were one tower along the edges. so, there was one thing there was another, and there, it means, she had a machine gun. if the weather was bad, then she shot straight from this prison tower at the elbow, and today it has been preserved as before. the horse's name is, and the events of the great patriotic war are reminiscent. is that a memorial plaque in memory about those who were destroyed by the nazis, linden alley street, in the village of lokot. here, in one of the houses during the great patriotic war , the prison administration was located, there were offices on the second floor, and on the first room, in one of which the executioner makarov lived on september 5, 1943, even before the approach of the red army. in

a few weeks, the nazi leadership that oversaw ron gave the order to retreat in august of the forty-third year, together with the german army, an armed formation under the command of kaminsky were relocated to belarusian lepels, where the so-called lepel republic was created, several tens of thousands of people arrived in a small town at once. these are fighters and members. their families, housing was not enough, the kaminians evicted the local population and settled in their houses, where the sculptors themselves would live, the nazi accomplices did not care. on the territory of belarus, rona did the same thing that she fought with partisan formations in the elbow. the main goal is to provide a safe rear for the wehrmacht in the vitebsk region to participate in counter-partisan actions. kamintsy. done under the guidance of a group. kurt von godberk's ss, as part of punitive operations, destroyed not only even far from only partisans, the local population was also destroyed. well

, in particular, within the framework of one of the operations. uh, only 24 villages were burned down in kamensky with their roma by the kamensky brigade and, so to speak , more than 10,000 world inhabitants were destroyed on the territory of the oryol and vitebsk basses only to destroy. well, basically it was they who fought with the partisans. they are so-called guerrilla the district entered and destroyed them. it's just that everyone found the skeletal corpses of partisans won with these eyes in sports not with their stomachs. in lepel, the kamenites arrived without their regular executioner subtly at that time being treated for venereal diseases in the deep german rear, they understood that it was dangerous to return from the hospital to their main place of work, so they nailed to one of the german military units. she knew the officers with them well and decided the issue of leaving for makarov’s unit, adopted german soldiers from the wehrmacht unit tonya reached brest where the russian laundress was sent to the camp here, according

to makarov herself, and she was waiting for hard work at the autogenous welding plant for a year and a half. yes, the liberation of the concentration camp of the red army, she said barrels for german camp kitchens after being released during a special inspection by the nkvd , she told how she got surrounded and how it turned out in the camp that she took an oath of allegiance to the third reich and worked as an executioner in the prison of the village of elbow. naturally, she kept silent. managed to forge documents. she stole a military she entered on the ticket that in the forty-first year she served in a medical battalion, and at that time in the liberated territories the search for an executioner from the elbow was already underway, arresting nazi accomplices and interrogating witnesses, information about a thin machine gunner constantly popped up. the soviet state security agencies checked in general all makarov toners on the territory of the soviet union were made. it is natural that more than 250 conspiratorial women with

similar data and age were singled out, but in the end none of them were that thin makarova that they were looking for, but by this time by noch there was already a different surname. ginzburg was still in the forty-fifth hospital, where antonina helped to take care of us in advance. she met the hero victor, who single-handedly destroyed a dozen and a half enemy soldiers in the past, a pretty nurse, of course, did not suspect antonina and victor began to live together forty-seventh after the birth of their first daughter. they signed so makarova became, ginzburg victor himself from polotsk, he went to the front. she is the motherland the whole family remained, parents, brothers and sisters who ended up in the ghetto, the nazis destroyed everyone, they rest in fraternal magic. that is why, after the war, the young ginzburg family did not want to live in polotsk hard. victor chose lepel

; they said that she was very happy for her husband, that he was so kind, so hard-working, surrounded her with love and care. and generally bathed. she is rich in wealth and flowers, and in the glory of her working man, who showed absolutely nothing anywhere. didn't reveal himself anywhere. the search for thin machine gunners did not stop the search work, they were engaged in all operational work. the case was replenished with new facts, as a rule, they had to be reported by the same military, criminals who were detained by employees of the state security agencies, that the denouement was close. it is clear at 7:10 a.m., when victor guinnessburg submitted documents to leave for israel, in fact, the spouse himself, let's say, found fault with mm. not at all, but uh, biography hmm, his wife made the chekist think and pay attention, already, in fact, to antonin himself, whose biographies are separate episodes. that contradicted each other, or at least.

coincidentally, in the seventy-seventh year, antonina e makarova was invited to the military registration and enlistment office in order to verify the separate e data that were in her case, and there she could not answer who commanded her sambat, in which , according to the data that she served the forty- first to the fourth year, that is, three years, and the data of their commanders. she didn't remember, she started to get confused. this alarmed the soviet counterintelligence officers even more. antonina guinnessburg. engaged in the case of an operational check. it was a thorough investigative work, and more and more facts indicated that it was the veteran of the great patriotic war who was the honored worker. they are on ginzburg and there is only the same machine gunner. in our neighborhood lived darya ivanovna pshonka, a woman who worked for many years in a consumer services plant next to this thin machine gunner, and then this

aunt dasha told us the whole story of how she was arrested. and what a person she was in appearance, very calm, very even-tempered, she never gave herself away and even had state awards for good valiant work, various participants invited her to schools in collectives. she spoke about how it turned out. museum and then they say, frightened was immediately removed. they were information in the museum. even they quickly, quickly removed everything as part of an operational check, the employees of the state security bodies came to the need attracting witnesses from people who saw her and knew her during the great patriotic war, the inhabitants of the elbows and those whom she did not have time to shoot were brought to lepel, and moreover, antonina makarova did not suspect that processes were underway and she was identified

by these people. those were random episodes. for example, she was invited to social security in order to verify pension data. yes, in the corridor there were , uh, people who knew her by her elbow in the office where she went, uh, there were the same people. well, these situations are specially created counterintelligence in order, well, firstly, not to injure a person. or maybe it's actually a mistake. everyone who was brought to lepel was recognized in antonina ginzburg that very thin executioner. despite the fact that more than 30 years had passed, after all the checks, an arrest warrant was issued; she was arrested in june 1978 at the time of her arrest , ginzburg was already a pensioner, but continued to work as a controller for the production of finished products of the lepel industrial complex, by the way, at the enterprise. she came back in the early sixties, not they spoke of how about a respected person in the description they noted that antonina makarovna

enjoyed authority. colleagues had a portrait of antonin ginzburg hanging on the board of honor of the enterprise. she was the shock worker of labor for a small lepelgu of affairs. people could not believe that a respected person in the city, a traitor to the motherland, the punisher, on whose account the lives of thousands of people. what was it like for a husband who lost his entire family at the hands of the nazis, yes, and they lived a santonina from above, their daughters were married for 30 years. knew her. eh, well, i was shocked at once and even believed. are you kidding. yes, it can not be, but she is a respected man tanina and not thinly attracted. this was some kind of two-faced person who could strike two completely different lives. here it is let's learn. and now she is beautiful, mother, beautiful, wife, wonderful mistress, worker. i personally knew one of her daughters. she worked in the lepel department store. and you know, when this

story surfaced, we went there to see it, because it was very scary there. the agentsburg family left lepel after some time, and live in a small town. after this story, it was unbearable that there was neither moral nor physical strength, but many residents say that viktor guinnessburg worked until the end of his life, at the same enterprise, was buried in the city cemetery, or the japanese earth then made noise for a very long time, because no, donetsk was remembered this event is long, at least. i say it hasn't gone anywhere. well, it was, but it was she who lived here. this person is a terrible person, how could she walk here on this earth, and we are one air, how could they breathe. inexplicably, the day after the arrest, antonin ginzburg was sent to bryansk . after all, it was on the territory of the modern bryansk region that she subtly committed a crime, and therefore the investigation continued. there, only the machine gunner behaved calmly enough after the arrest , which was striking, including even their

types of operas and investigative officers. she did not write a line to her husband. she did not even show a desire to see her two children. she was kept in the bryansk pre-trial detention center for all the time. she doesn't she asked to see her relatives in cold blood and calmly behaved during interrogations of hereditary events with restraint and calmly showed the places where people were shot. when they, uh, found her and brought her here, the whole district gathered here. if i hadn't guarded, the police, how many police were there, they tore her to pieces, no, she did not consider herself guilty, she clearly said. i did my job. if you were to do the work, you would let your eyes run out of impudence, which means that it was through excessively. antonina makarova herself was sure that the war was everything

sleeps, the maximum that she faces is 3 years and then it is conditional that she will be sentenced to death and she did not allow the thought, she believed that there was nothing to punish her for. after all, she just worked as a profession such an executioner at the end of october 1978, the materials of the criminal case were submitted to the court. a few weeks later , the process began. it was held in the building of the bryansk regional court under increased security measures. after all, witnesses were still alive then, the process was open, so at each meeting the hall was packed with people. it was possible to prove only 168 episodes, the names of the victims, the executioner were established, they are on the memorial in the village of lokot, bryansk region 1.300 still nameless, my father told me about when she was tried. that's what she invited the hairdresser demanded to be put in order, made a fashionable hairstyle, made them makeup, and she proudly came to

the courtroom, that is, she behaved absolutely calmly in november, 78 was read out. sentence, capital punishment, execution antonina ginzburg wrote a petition for pardon. all were rejected, a verdict on which there is no statute of limitations carried out on august 11, 1979. we continue to discover new cities and neighborhoods from this hill. orsha begins its report on its almost thousand-year history, breathtaking views and amazing

energy, showing the author's routes and the most mysterious places, the flow of pilgrims is inexhaustible and miracles really happen, numerous facts of healing, suffering from direct fact, confirmation of the main attractions and unique architectural monuments in the city are several at least four years even such a riddle what do you think, where in polotsk is warmer in the city center or at the station, see the program? cities of belarus on our tv channel efir 24/7 is a project in which within 20 minutes you will learn more about the key events of the past week, which scored the most of your likes on our social networks. make exciting online trips to the most picturesque corners of belarus and make your own rating of tv projects

of documentaries and serials that you should watch. we have every friday night. traditions belarusian tell glue weasel the ashes of this christmas folk tales one of the largest extended chromists in belarus well, it used to be on the territory. this is due to the fact that this christmas for it was more leisurely from the fish of the rapist’s horse meat to sew his duct , household items, impulses, and yes, attachment to this , healthier fabrics, new interiors went around and various hunters laid kiwans. ah, the ornaments are a couple of her to

us. well, mother’s own from the flow. this depends on what basic elements of the vk are arrested there, and from the composition of the leg of expression and from way of weaving from them, well weaving technicians in these regions. yes, and uh, well, her big- armed colleague says such a thing, even about the kopyl district, otherwise there, on the neighboring tails, they had their own exchange features from katz well, it jumped on the butt. eh, he took away the leshnya. eh, towels were traditional. on which studded patterns were poked out at the cups, you had them in the cage, guns peonies, they are cornflowers, there are field ramons, and in the groves

, uh, our carriage. we already had traditional a -beddings, where they poked out our an alley of traditional windmills, nuvolkovy villages, you can go there volos sharp and overseas lions on the butt. but the seed is in slavuta with its mortgages. well, well, here are the towels, and before this the tenth year they were gone knitting needles of the intangible cultural chestnutness of the republic of belarus, their area is that others are identical, that the earth was, that on the right, the leather ornament is a symbol on woven and embroidered cuts yon and not with a dermat is located uh, not complete uh, symbolic son of pawns. i can read them for a book. and don't, well, this fish be up next

man. this gorge is a pattern and yana e, from the pagan hours i am now up to us, yes, well, we got out of it, and we were melting with them.