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tv   [untitled]  BELARUSTV  November 17, 2022 7:55pm-9:01pm MSK

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with convenient glorious than so rich, belarus in the world of her scutt is the only one i smoke a piece of non-cut, covenants and kolka the earth for a year. do n't go anywhere, you don't take down the left-wingers of the world. i am in our christmas tree and dear. the work of the high-tech park was discussed with the
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president. the head of state noted good ones. the results of the park's work in the current conditions for 9 months of this year, the export of the park approached $ 2 billion, which is less than last year, but nonetheless. this high level was emphasized by the president. good trend. named head states. the fact that many it workers who had previously left the country began to return on friday , a new campaign is being registered and it products are being created, new markets are being developed. the president drew attention to the need to effectively organize the work of the htp and obtain the maximum result for the benefit of the country's economy. i think that refusing to work in the high -tech park is not to be supported. it would be wrong from our point of view. although i often talk about this already, we have thanks, including work each enterprise has its own high -tech park, ranging from the academy of sciences, tam and
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ending with hmm maz belaz and other enterprises. at first, i also did not believe that at every enterprise. we have very strong it people who do not just work for an overseas uncle, but create, of course, a product, or how we selected it for some kind of product companies , and so on, here they are, they were created and when we checked. well, for example, belaz, and there is a whole four-story building or a floor loop the guys who work for belaz create software and create finished products there , that is, the high-tech park played here. i believe a very important role, then thanks to the park we pushed. education in this direction already causes me concern that we probably have an excessive bias in it - this is both in the field and in the training of specialists in this regard, but there will be no demand for this issue and there will be no
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training. and since there is a demand, it means that young people want to work as it specialists, so c whichever side you look at, after all, the park is high, technology is such a feature of our independence of the young state. hmm, it must exist, how it should work. what is the situation there. so i would like to hear this information objectively, the homoselmash plant is implementing a project to produce complex technical units, thanks to russian partners, a business plan will be drawn up before the end of the year, a loan to implement the idea is 105 billion russian rubles, the corresponding agreement was signed by the ministries of finan in both countries gomelsky the flagship, in turn, helps colleagues from rostselmash with components, we acted, as it were, as an allied partner, and did not, therefore, profit from this. eh, although the
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volumes of rostselmash could easily be replaced in the same russian market, but we are our lord well, i think, uh, it’s very right and of course, we came to the aid of rosselmash. uh, and now uh, we are in order, there are 560 sets. so let's call them. we ship per month. e in rostov, the russian manufacturer of the federation of trade unions in belarus was awarded scholarships to the most active and talented students this year. these are 37 laureates, from all over the country, the fpb scholarship is assigned to a student of the second sixth year, a master's student, a full-time postgraduate student . it is paid for the entire academic year in the amount of four basic for those who study at a university and two basic for colleges and vocational institutions in order to qualify for trade union gras. a prerequisite for the guys to be active show themselves in public and trade union life participate in the volunteer movement scientifically - research activities in creative and sports life. we guys lead the university what
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is called yes, let's say we have a list of all the winners of the federation of the union of belarus scholarships starting in the sixteenth year. we see who they were at the time of receiving the scholarship, and who once a year we update this information, who they are today, what enterprises they went to work in. who and what social activities they carry out there, or they develop only in their professional line and are just union members. or are they today bodies, chairmen of shop organizations , members, chairmen of primary trade union organizations, and help it grow. 120 mobile light installations will appear in the capital by the new year holidays in the family tree park, for example, 5 years old structures have already grown. these are led trees at the intersection of pritytsky and neman streets, shining compositions will be installed in all districts of minsk
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. this is a socio-political talk show in essence, we will discuss having many children. is it good or profitable alena surova and kirill work in the studio kazakov well, for those who want to take part in our conversation. look here there is a qr code. download it with your phone. and, in principle, you can connect to the chat. hello well, probably everyone has seen the headlines that literally tomorrow the population of the earth will approach the figure of 8 billion.
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even in 2011, it was said that more than 7 billion live on the planet and only by the twenty-fifth year. we will reach eight, but the pandemic is probably isolation. and such a limitation in space played a role and after all, the population of the globe has increased, it must be said that belarusians also make a considerable contribution to this, according to the information that we have over the past 10 years, and hmm, the number of large families in our country has doubled representatives. and there are also those who contributed, and today we will definitely talk to them in our studio, but first, as they say, here is a question for the experts anastasia grigoryevna but this result has doubled in 10 years, and the increase in large families, the number of large families. can families be considered effective given the uh investments that the state, for its part , make, yes, we remember that there were several stages.
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yes, there were various perks. we will talk about all this in more detail. well, from such a scientific point of view. well, of course, the effect is a positive effect. that is, by itself. this double increase is already and no one will argue with this effect, but another thing is how much it is, i would always like more. yes, we see, uh, the first wave of the result, when we even had uh, after all, uh, support for large networks, families, it is extensive, yes, but if we are talking about, probably, what is now heard and is associated with large families. this is family capital. uh-huh and uh, this is his first ad. yes, she also gave her work, because in the first 2-3 years. we saw an increase in precisely these third children, because we sometimes look. uh, quantity is not beneficial, maybe not even at all, but we say, that is, for the country, what is important for the country, every child is important, first, second, third
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the tenth is unimportant here. yes? the main thing is that there are a lot of them. but when we are already looking at these sequences, then yes, here the fact that the first one is born is influenced by some measures, or there, the favorable economic situation, including the support that is provided for families with many children, affects the fact that the third is born. and how much and again here we , uh, introduced family capital, saw then this measure began to fade this effect from this measure, and introduced , uh, additional guarantees of simplification. yes. uh, the issuance of this family capital has reduced the time. they're just going to focus on it, and we've also seen again, uh response from people, yes, well, again, those uh families that already had two kids. here is the question. how to stimulate? uh, so that we give birth to the first and second. please tell me, i probably will not be mistaken and say that even 10-15 years ago, a large family, in many ways in
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our society, was associated with marginality. well, people who, for example, had 2-3 children. it was still, in principle, such a normal social society, but when eight nine is 10, then in in principle, it was most often believed that, well, this is something like that. well, not exactly good. now the situation has changed. hello, i would not say at all that for some reason it was said that a large family is somehow bad in general. uh, i'm as a representative of the inspectorate for juvenile affairs of the internal affairs, and we work with minors and with their parents. these are socially families in a greasy dangerous situation, e families, and the parents of children with whom inspectorates for minors conduct
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individual preventive work and let's say. so extreme e. the form is already, uh, troubles in the family are families whose children have already been taken away from their families and beyond. i, probably, will develop a little bit the topic that cyril spoke about, but it was not about the fact that it is bad to have many children. here, uh, it probably meant rather that a well parents of two children, it’s easier to control them than, for example, parents of nine or ten children, and often, perhaps in such families, we may be mistaken in such large and large families, this one, uh, the level of discipline of control, which can be higher there, of course, there are such families, but, in general, if we talk about, as you said, 10-15 years, and taking into account the fact that the number of large families you already indicated that it actually doubled. i want to say that the
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number of these dysfunctional families is decreasing every year. year after year. that is, the trend is down. this is the phenomenon of , let's say, social ill-being in this particular control that you started talking about, yes those children who, for example, are on preventive records of such children, in principle, are the same in ordinary families and in large families, and such families a are the same in ordinary and large families and in prosperous and disadvantaged adolescents commit offenses a and including prosperous families and quite a number of yul here we are talking, yes, you give me this thought. i planted that when you gave birth, yes, you had such a history of a third child, there was such a negative in society the color of large families and really talked about it from a large family. so, this is some kind of dysfunctional neglected child. perhaps there are some other aspects, but now i am already assessing the situation in society. i see that this is already pride,
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that is, large families have reached, but to some other, but to some other level indeed, because we have popularized a lot, we are popularizing large families. we tell and show a lot, and indeed there are still such very important aspects, and aspects, because they often also say, large family - who is this? these are dependents, yes, those who are on benefits do not work, please, in the studio, at least two large families , eugene, do not give the impression of civil russia, the kingdom also creates all the conditions for us, mothers of many children, not only dad, to have the opportunity to work. and now, how mothers with many children already use these preferences. this is another question. i have three wonderful boys. and when i went to give birth, the third, i wanted a girl, not a boy in everything, honestly to you i will say the majority. do you know what they said, what apartment are you going to? i'll be honest with you
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, i didn't even think about it. what an apartment to me how many years ago you gave birth to a third 2 years ago 2 years ago. well, we talked about the fact that, probably, the most peak is the apartment. if you can call it that, that was the year 2005-2006, in my opinion, when these benefits were provided, yes, which , over time, were slightly transformed over time. and then just the same, there seemed to be a trend who actually went for the sake of the apartment, for the sake of the apartment they go to give birth, well, just to understand, yes. well, all the same, look, you, as an official, look, do you understand? yes, these apartments, they really go to large families and large families. well, let's just say that we have created the conditions for giving birth to a third person to receive an apartment, well, a large family can not always get this apartment, because tell me, in order to get an apartment, you need to at least register as needy, there are certain conditions, if available
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which the family can be registered. well, let's take the most standard way is less than ten squares for each person. that is, if the apartment is 64 square meters for a large family, five people they have exceeds the norm. not only will they not take into account their own example. i have neighbors on the first floor. they have a whole block of two apartments. here lived a large family. so you know, as we say, there are a whole social area in minsk , the same kamennaya gorka, where one mother of many children has a horse. it is clear that this is exaggerated name, but the story is still there. well, we , firstly, we perform, as it were, 40 organs. the twisting of the head of state, where we are obliged to send large families during the year to improve their living conditions, including sending them to construction, or someone there chooses a method of acquiring such housing. well , of course, getting into the distribution of the apartment. they are primarily offered to large families. that is, roughly speaking, i can again exaggerate everything that is possible, that is, the third child is
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a chance to get an apartment and the opportunity to build it enough on a preferential basis. yes, there is an opportunity to build an apartment, because she may not have it. uh, further needs, if you will, you contradict yourself . you say that in 2005 the trend was a large family, an easier way to get housing, and so on. now there is also a housing lending program for families with many children, but they have become tougher and more substantial. wait. but we're talking to you. about what compared to 2009 year. here we are talking over the past 10 years, the number of large families has increased, which means they did not go. they then behind the apartment this promise is not. i know exactly the statistics. such is the increase in the number of not so much large families. how many family-run orphanages, such as we have, are actually declining at the expense of e. here, as if the
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statistics are such that we have a growing number of family-type houses, and it increases, including large families, but not quite like that, because a large family is considered to be born children and adopted, that is, all children who are spouses in marriage well. and if this is a story, yes, uh, a family orphanage, type, after all, they also apply. excuse me, i ask mercantile questions, but they also claim additional living space. and they, too, probably apply for social benefits. after all, this is the profession of a mother who brings up additional children. and this is also a large family, or we believe that a large family is a family in which the children born from the mother, and those whom she adopted is not a large family. you're confusing the two concepts a bit, adopted child. and as for a family-type house, when a mother is a woman or a man works as a father, yes, this is his job. he receives a salary. yes, this family is
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provided with housing, but it also belongs to me. and yet, the majority, uh, in our family, after all, in which children, well, our own relatives so i didn’t want to use this word in relation to children, but as it is, and now kohl can talk about support measures, in your opinion. which of the available present day? and there are a lot of them. well, in fact , there are a lot of world and sphere. let's just say hmm , very common here, we already said housing. yes, there is a system of benefits, when a woman is covered, well, the family benefit is starting from especially pregnancy and childbirth. then, if a woman has become a night, uh antenatal care until 12 weeks, in fact at birth a monthly allowance and so on. and this is family capital. these are perks. there is support for large families in education, when they receive education. that
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there is this day, the most demanded, which under no circumstances can not be abandoned, if we started with housing, but here the number of large families sounded absolutely right. it began to increase significantly precisely after the fifteenth year, when we introduced family capital. and how family capital works, that is, well, for example, many people said that, in principle, this money that a child gets after 18 years old was then changed. right. how does the family now a large family can use the capital? what can he go for, but we have, in principle, four areas for which a large family can spend family capital ahead of schedule, since when the first program was in the fifteenth year. it was really considered as a long-term investment, that is, in family capital. could have been used. after 18 years. here 5 years have passed and we have seen that families with many children have many
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other pressing problems that can be solved in the interests of children. now not 18 years later definitely only for the third child. right? why on the third, but all three, capital is transferred from birth arise at the birth of the third or relatively speaking, uh, zhila was a large family, she had three children in the fifteenth year, until they tear the fourth child. right now, when the program is in effect, they will not receive capital, that is, exactly. here is the birth of a child of the third or subsequent after the fifteenth year, the change of capital is provided once. uh, speaking of early use, this is definitely an improvement . housing. well, today it is almost 26,000 belarusian rubles. i would like to add more. well, when they developed it, you used the maternity capital, of course, and you, of course, of course, when i am all legislation, but i just want to note
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that this measure was introduced? yes, a very good family capital, i must say. it's great. well, how are all the parents? we thought that sometime there in 18 years, perhaps we will use it, yes, that is, it is some kind of transcendental, there was a blue dream and what a huge work was done. well, i i'm just saying in this context, even as a public figure. that is, they accumulated all requests, all requests, and the committee on social labor of the ministry of labor, and analyzed all these requests, subtracted for neli those requests that were made by parents with many children. wherever they would like ahead of time to be allowed to use this family. because we really live here and now and there are a lot of needs, and due to the fact that you have many children. so it’s such a big job with the population, it’s with these families, then
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there is, not just then they came up with it, and there it works by itself. no, it's all cumulative. this is a big analytics, and people hear what requests they come with. this is also important evgenia and what, from your point of view, could there be additional measures to ensure that we currently have enough. i'm now from the point of view of you possibly going after the girl for the fourth, maybe someone went after the drunk child, and in general on the legs that are already today. well i believe that it is enough that it is introduced, firstly, the construction of housing. yes, you can educate a child for the same money. well, teeth for something else. they offered to do it. well, how would, of course, teach the business, you can not only education. maybe not only the child, but also the parents, we are considering how, uh, the parents get an education, which means that he has
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a new career role, like not a fishing rod, but a fishing rod, we give him the opportunity to get an education, that is, to start building his career. yes indeed it is health care there. uh, let's say that when performing complex medical operations, not only dentistry needs, let's say, certain substances, or medical products that can be paid for. if the family capital. well, here is a new direction, which has not yet turned out, let's say, proper development, but was carried out only in 2022. this is a means of social rehabilitation so that, uh, a child with a disability, if brought up by a family, or parents with a disability, can integrate into society. simpler. this direction is like well in particular it can to buy a computer that can be used, and a visually impaired person, that is, or some other device that will help him socialize. and perhaps with the help of this equipment, he will be able to earn less from them. uh-huh but now, kohl we touched on the topic. uh, housing, yes,
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it's still the foundation of the basics. here kirill m-m talked about the fact that we have such entire areas with large families and in connection with this issue alexander mikhailovich tell me, but in these areas, children are somehow problematic in comparison, for example, well with other and different or not? again, i would not single out any separate areas. eh, in general. e situation. i will say that the minister is under control and nothing. you said everything was under control when you were at the president's meeting. i understand this, well , look anyway, i will give you an example, and in august of the twentieth year, the stone hill with flags comes out with carriages, for god's sake, and here the mother of a large horse, approximately the same people, the question arises. say here i am again in front of your form the view of your form is actually funny but be a bad cop. i have a question about these
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people. that's how often you find out, and the facts that people enjoy, maybe not criminal. and at least, well, in some very ingenious schemes in order to deceive the state with money from maternity capital. with an apartment. well, here uh. hmm, the question is probably not entirely in the field of law enforcement. uh, in the sphere in general, in principle, uh, probably not a question, uh, to the system of the ministry of internal affairs, but with regard to maternity capital and these manifestations, for example, with regard to prevention. yes, i know for sure that the district police officer, for example, goes from apartment to apartment in order to see how certain children live and often come, for example, they understand the apartment, there are three, four, five children. mom dad sleep unrestrained there alcoholic sleep and everyone knows perfectly well that they live for these allowances. these are the cases that are often encountered. well, such
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situations happen. uh, the question is, we have, uh, a well-oiled system in the republic when it comes to working with dysfunctional families in general. i have already mentioned in presidential decree no. 18 additional measures for state protection of children. uh, so, uh, if such facts are revealed, and, all the more so, if parents lead such children, and the socially moral lifestyle of such children, families are simply withdrawn, and for starters, this is provided for by the decree president for 6 months, which means they are placed on state provision. as a rule, this is a social drive and often this happens, it happens conditionally for 100 families. how many such families? maybe at least conditionally 2 3 10 20 50%. well, i won't name numbers. uh hmm yes, such situations exist, there was such a phenomenon, but uh, let's say, uh, we are successfully together with those interested in the first place, but
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state organizations. this is primarily health education. uh, the ministry of labor and social protection all together. eh, some work is being done. and as i already noted. there are fewer such children who are recognized as needing state protection every year, and as a result of this work , ah, a set of measures is being carried out for 6 months to improve the situation in family. uh, after all, finally more children are returned to the family than parental rights are resolved, what? i would like to note, and that our state creates such conditions that parents have the opportunity to cope, that is, in no way in the west. yes, they came seized and goodbye. do you know where your children are? they just took away a little, otherwise you can see working here, here is such a consistent work aimed at ensuring that children still return to their families our viewers our viewers join questions, as if before
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end, because they are actually not always tolerant pop up. well, all the same, here, uh, a similar seed, oh, which we talk about in sex with mikhailovich. well, no matter how socially it would be reliable, after all, they also have the right to such construction of jelly, yes, and they often build and often, uh, the question arises from the neighbors, you know, here, again, you buy an apartment in these areas, such as kamennaya gorka , everything is simple, are there large families there, because again a priori that this is not a prosperous family. here's how they check these families and can they buy everything? or build an apartment on preferential terms. well, the package of documents is checked, that is, the need is initially checked , if it is in a very queued order. it is the newspaper family that receives the notice that it is possible for you to carry out the construction. in such a house, there must be a large family. her income must be less than the established norm. that is, if the income exceeds
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the norm, it is natural for such a large family, uh, it does not have two ends on the one hand. if you earn a lot, you can, as it were, build an apartment yourself, you don’t need benefits. if, as it were, you receive little, then, in principle, you can request a certificate from the ministry of internal affairs and you will not be socially well. no. in the same place, this is not a certificate from the ministry of internal affairs that is social. how does this control take place? here's how, in fact, a socially disadvantaged family, relatively speaking, standing there on the control of an infection in juvenile affairs , they have, let's say, two children. oh, or three kids. here they can build themselves they have some there i don't know the obligations that they have to improve or something else or it doesn't concern construction at all. it doesn't apply at all. that is, if the family i also did not understand everything, if the family consists, yes, which means that she does not have the right to be built or not. and they actually said she couldn't. a lot of the last we've
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been talking a lot lately, yes, that's about the word of justice. and well , indeed, such is the visiting card of our state. we are talking about the state does a lot. this is for citizens. we pay taxes in order to enjoy certain social benefits there. yes, we are talking about the same in the context of people employed in the economy, not employed in the economy, we say that well, if you do not pay taxes, how can you go there to get free. yes, conditionally parasite we go and use the services in the clinic. well, for example, right now we, probably, and our viewers are interested in what, after all, is the benefit that the state provides in terms of providing for large families. they are the same for those who, relatively speaking, plows pays taxes for those wow , respectively, maybe we are moving to the fact
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that we also need to have some kind of differentiated approach to such families or not. either it will be unfairly some kind of differentiation is needed or it is not . although there are support measures. in particular. this is if the family has a child under 3 years old and is. uh, let's say the child is disabled. it's called a special allowance. it requires the father to be employed for at least 6 months. last year is called here, if you take targeted assistance. yes, there is a certain reference also for large families. but if such a family needs support, m-m, and there, indeed, a plan is prescribed for the family, which it must fulfill in order to increase its income. in fact, there is not a restriction. in all
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respects, i will say right away, but they exist and i absolutely agree with you. if today i eat a few children in a family, uh, the children of large families receive free meals at school, relatively speaking, here, of course, it is the employment of parents, after all, it is not tied in any way, because the task of the state is to ensure the health of the unborn child, that is, the child and the future citizen of the republic of belarus, the state is trying to support this family. at least by feeding him at school. here and here to say that if your dad mom does not work. we won’t support and feed you at school, probably, it’s not quite right either, so i ’m saying, in fact, there should be an opportunity parents who do not work to build an apartment on a yearly basis, but i think that they will not be able to build it. uh, because in order to get a loan, you really need income from these parents, and the state repays, then it helps to repay the loan that the parents will take, but first they have to take it, but we are talking. for example, and about minsk yes, we mean to a greater extent, but we also have
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similar families with many children and there are people in other regions of the world that there are a lot of people actually survive at the expense of such child allowances and benefit opportunity. yes, indeed, if we are talking about rural areas, then uh for them, uh, this amount of benefits, which we talk about unfavorably every month, in principle, for them, uh, it is much more profitable relatively if we compare it with the capital, but another thing. e family capital. here , too, you need to watch it. we talked to capital tv. of course, here 26.000 rubles. someone will say what it is compared to a $100,000 apartment there, it's normal for a renovation. eh, housing, yes, this money is quite significant, and here we are already talking about the fact that this amount, well, practically there is a large significant amount. will it be enough to make an extension there and do something else? well, there is, er,
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not really. uh, since these amounts of funds cannot be directed to repairs. today, family capital can be built by violation of housing conditions only if the family needs to improve their living conditions, and if the family in the countryside lives in a house, and they succeed there 15 m². they will not be able to take a penny of changeable capital, and such appeals were enough for meters to give birth to another one. well, again, here we are talking about those, let's say so. mm, here you can’t say the filters that the state puts in order to use family capital. well, let's say so conscious irrational e, in the twentieth year. we really did. uh, families to use the family captain home improvement. and when we literally analyzed the practice in a year. we looked at what appeared
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families with many children, who by all means, by hook or by crook, tried to use capital to buy some kind of jelly, which might not even cost 10.000 in order for some kind of like you, say a fraudulent scheme verified from part of the program, representatives of the engel region will appear. i think they can be more detailed. i now just want to say that the filter immediately appeared the law of the film, something today is determined by the value of this housing. today, this housing should not be, but in the register of sharp and empty houses. today ban our alienation for five years, that is, get it to buy. in this way, then you can not quickly resell. today, this family is removed from the need queue, that is, everything. that is, if they accept such a regime, that is, the state reacted very quickly to these attempts to withdraw family capital. but we are talking about families that need something in some dysfunctional families. well, if it's
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good, then we're interested. probably to families of successful parents and families are quite there well-to-do, among other things, more willingly or decided on a larger number of children and often. we see that 1 2 stops and, in general, we completed this question in the final years, so how to motivate these successful busy people, and for the birth of more little belarusians, but of course, of course, state support, it motivates. if there weren’t all these benefits, it would be quite difficult for many, but to adequate parents who think about the future, of course, they gave birth and went further in the first place. turn the apartment that is being built is the eldest son, in fact. so yes, tatyana sergeevna , a question for you. look, what about square meters for large families in minsk how much does one square meter cost and are there any other benefits planned? well, well, this is a question about the
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cost per square meter, not for us, not for our management. let's say that the cost is determined by the developer after the release of the project declaration. therefore, to say in advance how much a square meter in housing will cost? so what about the waiting list? and what is the waiting list? well, how many people? what a queue of family stores in the city of minsk we have five and a half thousand, of which already 3.5 thousand are improving their living conditions. us annually. yes, that's zasyplan in the direction of such large families in the twenty-second - this is 1.226. this plan has been fulfilled by 77%. approximately 930 families sent and about 300. before the end of the year will be managed without violations. how many are waiting for their e to prove that many do not agree here offer. i just know these, and they because building area. so there is a choice. so there is no no, where to live yes, it turns out there is housing? this
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essentially continues the topic of large families. if you remember april 2011 and the famous message in which the president said the first child is your second. we will see where to help someone, and the third child is mine, this is a catchphrase, probably, it says that, well, already then alexander grigoryevich, after all, but demographics thought. and so, probably, he still let his family through the prism, and then he talked about how that in our country, probably, it is necessary that about 30 million live, then it will be. well, in principle, the country will develop and will be such a strong stable society. and tell me, here we have large families, now there are more or they give birth. here's what you don't know about. well, if you believe the statistics, they have already been brought in the first part of the program and it has become larger. well, even from my own experience. that's when the
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birth occurs, undoubtedly the third fourth fifth began to give birth. that's even for me to be for he has years quite often than before, and her firm opinion and beliefs. when you ask mom well , why, what that turned out to be the reason for childbirth, of course, this is not an apartment, some kind of material wealth, an absolutely conscious approach to choosing people, if you take the medical component from the point of view of professionalism, the statistics are very simple in 2000, the average age the birth of the first child was 25 and 60 years. now we have 29.6. that is, for 4 years, our mothers, unfortunately, are a trend. yes conclusion that they began to approach motherhood awareness no, probably, correct will say that the priority of motherhood is the priority of the family. still, it doesn't come first. we have a woman in the first place. this is getting, firstly, education, receiving material goods
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, a device in life, and only then a little later it becomes a matter of priorities. and for us, from the point of view of medicine, this leg is worse, because mom, the older, the more, she already has a large bouquet of problems approaches the problem of motherhood and ensure safe motherhood for her. this is directly the work of our doctors, but i remember a few years ago i talked with one of the experts, and they expressed such an opinion that yes, it’s wonderful and great that in belarus it stimulates the birth of a third and subsequent children. but, and when there are two children in a family, then it is somehow easier to decide on a third. well, maybe all these measures can be taken and postponed to the birth of the second and subsequent ones, or well, it won’t pull, until, uh, the belarusian budget is such a time, just, well, or now i’ll talk about the first and last, in fact, really hmm this is a large family where he brings up more children
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they have additional, let’s say, a pool, social guarantees, but we started talking with you about the system of benefits, including the topic that it is capable of being assigned regardless of whether this child is the first, the second, the third, or subsequent, uh, set of benefits. it's practically the same. the only allowance for caring for a child under three years old, if this is the first child, 35% of the average salary in the country, if the second subsequent one is 40%, everything during the period of the allowance is also differentiated. this is the first child. uh, 10 minimum budgets, second and subsequent 14. that is, here support begins already from the second. but family capital, well, family capital, while we start from the third. no, but from the second it is calculated somehow or we stopped altogether, and even for the current year we have planned about 380 million rubles for family capital. this is at the birth of the third. if you inject capital on the second, here is an additional resource
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very significantly. tell me, please, there are large families in your area. so we started talking about this topic. i'm like an evil cop again i return to this story. this is still a blessing, or it is, as it were, a preventive problem. that's what it is for e. well, for the city, we understand that, in principle, here a little urbanization eats up these social inequalities. that's where the borisov district today lives 20070 one large family. and, of course, the majority. the largest number of them is the city of borisov, and only about 400 are the borisov district. this is a rural area, so the opportunity to build an apartment in the city is used by every family who wants to it is registered. and therefore, this is also an incentive for the district, for example, yes, we are also used to the fact that the peasant family is a large family. here, are there many examples in the borisov district when a large family, well, relatively
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speaking, a farmer, or people who work on the land and people and children work on the land, of course, there are such families and they are no longer in the first generation, they are large, and we are coming to these families. let's say, when examining them, we also find out that their parents and their grandmothers had many children and even in the same village and lived for several generations, and how would this be such a positive example for everyone else now, that is, for you large families - this is good. it is not, there are no problems with them . here's what. we spoke in terms of there, well-being. hmm, not well today, almost 67 days in the borisov region , i am in a socially dangerous position, these are urban areas. this is a large number of large families. less becomes more please, that's how the situation is, well i don’t understand the borisov region, as in the minsk
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region. in principle, that is, a large family is most often an example for other people to level up, or it’s still really a problem, that is, we said that 15 years ago. it was such a symbol of marginality, perhaps not for everyone, but still not. well, of course, there are still more positive examples than negative ones in the minsk region, as well as in the borisov district. of course, there are those families that are in a socially dangerous situation and we, as a system of social protection, work with this family and help, let's say so. e, we are trying to help in a targeted way so that we can direct our efforts to correct the situation for this in the system of social services in our institutions of territorial centers, there are qualified specialists and psychologists who accompany the family, lawyers who provide legal form, but the trend, of course, is i wouldn't say it's increasing. there
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, right, the mass will recover large families, e, dysfunctional, but nevertheless, of course, this there is a trend in the minsk region, probably a question for you. well, it really even turns out to be some kind of very funny, if i'm the father of three children , all these are different wives, but i don't live with them. if the option is to get an apartment, of course there is another marriage. well, you see, and now, as i understand it, the person who writes. he must have tried to study the bill. in family capital. everyone has chances, but in fact, prosperous families. there are also among those who have one child or two children, and so on, so that i agree that dysfunctional family and many children. this does not mean that this is, as it were, a panacea, uh, for solving a problem everywhere, because, for example, here we are, when one child is good, the family, many children are a bad family, this is wrong. this is the wrong thing some kind of train. now this has all changed. and, by
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the way, image history. that's just alena talking about motivation, and the beauty contest of belarus last year was the first time this year's contest. tell me what kind of competition for mothers with many children, and just the same, but for now it shows how successful women can be in a family and have children, many there are different, the number of children is from three, and so on, and they are also successful in business. someone in the personal file, someone, that is , they also grow in the professional field, and this is also important, because again, as i said, six. there, the summer is still there , and 10 years ago they said that it’s just all such social dependents who are on benefits, and including the state helps in this. once again, at 0.5 rates, you can perfectly receive both benefits and work. and this this moment, it gives you the opportunity for your mother to leave maternity leave very smoothly, because it is also hard. you are losing your
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qualifications. well, i’ll still insist on his own, and on the fact that there won’t be a third fourth fifth without the first and uh, well, let’s also touch on such a problem, which, unfortunately, exists in our country, that not all couples can uh -e independently acquire, er, a child. and now, in my opinion, since last year, yes, and we have such a measure of support as free, huh? a free opportunity to do ivf and in connection with this sergey alekseevich is probably a question for you. here, uh, how the situation has changed now, how many pairs of topics, well, if there are such numbers, have already taken advantage of this opportunity and how much it turned out to be in demand here, e works from last year and from the second half of the 21st century. we set out to implement all these moments of the possibility of providing a free attempt, a goat for 9 months according to operational data so far, because there are no exact ones , more than 160 children were born in 9 months, according to
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statistics, the number of completed cycles was 1.2009. the number of those who have read is almost approaching 1,400. let me remind you that we have planned 2,000 cycles, the effectiveness of the eco method, according to the latest data, again, is 36.2%. another question is clear that ivf will not fully solve the problem of demographic security, but for a separate one. this category of citizens, again, due to its sufficient and high cost of financial inaccessibility. this is by far the only hope to get a child, so the state. uh, here it stands entirely on the side again with reproductive potential for understanding it's actually worth one try. so, at the cost price, taking into account all costs, about five and a half thousand rubles is the provision of this free ivf attempt, taking into account medicines, medical products, labor
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of workers and all components, therefore, unconditionally. this is significant support. see. we talked about the fact that there are families that cannot give birth to a child, they resort to ivf services. so i started this topic. you told me that this is a slightly different story. and if there are families who want to adopt children is not to create a family orphanage, but to adopt. here they fall into the category of large families. or not. here, i'm relatively speaking, here we are with a couple. yes, we took and adopted three three five there, relatively speaking, brothers sisters, this becomes, well, the reason for equating the status. well, that is, we have already talked about this, but here, and i just want to follow up already . yes, er, probably, youth, this is what we should work on, like working on mistakes. we must explain to those who are about to enter this reproductive age 18-19-20 about the fact that later there will be problems, and you will come to do eco, sooner or later you will want to
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have a baby, but it will be at 35. but not mom, again, we forget and say to a large mother mom, but dad after all, there is no responsible person, but now it’s already somehow a program. uh, well, there is some kind of activation of this responsibility of fatherhood, and thanks to this, too, we have appeared. yes, because it turns out that support for a woman, and mother is no longer so afraid to give birth to a second and third, and even. mom, you don't have to give birth to dad you understand, therefore, here again, only if dad has three, and i will not live with him in this family. uh wants an apartment. the fact is that the child must live and be dependent on the parent. that is, the parents must develop. and if you're just being, well, sorry for the word there, a biological dad who doesn't live together. even if he pays alimony, then in fact you, uh, do not provide for the daily existence of
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your child, therefore, well, they can have a child from one marriage with their mother. well, my wife has a child the father has a child that living, but they are normal for our history now yes, in order to become a large family, if these three children live with them, they cannot get the status of a large family, receive measures, support, by the way, but here for eco kol they touched on this topic, but it is drawn most often, say, by young people or those who are older. there is this age limit or some general trends associated with infertility, for example, they are beyond the age limit of up to 40 years. why because it quite effective, then this ivf procedure means, unfortunately, they are treated already when it is the last opportunity to get pregnant, so the age is most often already by the second half of the
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reproductive age. yes, absolutely right. although there is no such term now, but nevertheless we say, by the way, and here, well, if from journalistic sensations recently in your center the maximum number of children born from one woman and immediately. tee yes, there were no quadruplets for a long time already. here the editors suggest that like 10 years ago, that is, in fact. there are , in principle, few or many such women who gave birth and immediately have many children. well, several pairs of 3-4-5 pass in a year. he specializes in our center, including precisely such multiple pregnancies and such a number of cases . and you already, in principle, and
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everything. well, probably, if you will, here hmm is important, so that the state employers help these young people find a balance between here we are talking about career growth professional growth and you're responsibilities it 's very important to ensure that uh women and men understand. eh, when a spouse leaves to take care of a child under 3 years old, that, firstly, her career does not stop even during this period. she really is. maybe u get care allowance. this is what i have already said here. if you need to work, no more than half the rate is both part-time and part-time. this is remote work. that is, all those recent changes in legislation from labor to labor legislation, which are talking a lot about maternity leave up to 3 years that well, this is it. hey, this is the threshold. it is unprecedentedly high
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in our country. well, no one has such time together in different countries, but somehow this question was raised for a couple of years that maybe we should reduce it to at least two years, given that now there is an opportunity remotely work and in principle somehow. more interested in not interrupting your professional activities, or maybe there is no need to keep this threshold up to three. no, you know, i think that now the task of the state is to help a woman, even while on this vacation, and they will not lose their professional skills, and today a woman, being in a search, to care for a child , can apply to the employment service and undergo advanced training or retrain for some other profession, or a position absolutely free of charge so that even when ends here. she was ready to go out to truda to send dad a secret. but i would like to say that employers are employers, they are not always happy with all these numerous preferences
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of parents with many children, when there is an additional day off and payments, and now i want to pay 0.5, and then i’ll only come to the rate, that is, not all employers indeed, but are ready to accept so impudently, let's say. and probably, we won’t even say everything directly, but they know, but the tools that they have and what they can use. i mean large families. here. i think the tradeoff is between employer awareness. ours is quite high. but it's the employers, when they don't want to, uh, hmm, they don't want to by any means, but to bring these preferences to life, but it's true, it's real. yes, this fact sounded one free day. e per week indeed, if a family brings up three more children under 16 years of age, one of the parents has the right to receive one free work of money per week. and with
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pay for the average work. and here it's not that employers do not want. they mothers can not always provide this because. well, my mother is conditionally on maternity leave. yes, and there dad, for example, works for him this day is provided. yes, yes, yes . so, i say. now now the labor code is already contributing to the project in order to replace this one free day with a reduction in working hours by 1 hour, that is, a woman will no longer work 8 hours, but 5 days for 7 hours, yeah. here, uh, it’s quite possible, it’s possible for the employer this one it will be easier to provide the norm, because when there is no employee at work all day, it can be very difficult to organize production from our viewers. my husband and i have been living for 17 years, three common children, not officially painted. that is why he was not entered in the certificate of a large family, because , unfortunately, he is not officially a member of your large family, if the couple signs and the children are
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recorded on him, then i believe that he basically has children. he is the father, most likely, and recorded. damn, but he and children about priore we have here, if we consider in the family, yes, they are usually with na mai uh, and only if there is no special court decision uh, so the father. yes, he is not a member of a large family. he needs to register a marriage to create a normal family. we talked about the fact that a mother, especially one who is on maternity leave, is given the opportunity to, well, change jobs. he says, olevna. here are the opportunities in your area. well , for example, indeed mom is on maternity leave for the third time. yes, that is, in fact, the ninth year, and she wants to go out, well, relatively speaking, her job, which was nine years ago, does not bring that money. she was disappointed with her. what are the possibilities? of course, there is the possibility of retraining the department of labor employment social security, they do not use and work, but with
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such categories and they say there is a possibility at the enterprise. they have the opportunity to be self-employed and change shoes and get another one for free in russia, and the opportunity to move even from the city to the district and receive some other payments. therefore, nadezhda anatolyevna can say let's say more. this is how our employment center worked directly. this is usually the services there are a series of beauty services, say hairdressing services. yes manicure. yes, a shoemaker, if we assume also a woman. maybe study too. here it can go, for example, and it turns out, yes, for work for work shoes. well, come in, well, these are some kind of computer minimal accounting courses, we can also go through to work on the program. tell me, please, here, well, nevertheless, for example,
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a mother of many children probably thinks about what they will retire, and now many become individual entrepreneurs or self-employed. here's how, for example, this category is controlled by you, i don't know. see. how do you help, what kind of social benefits for those who are conditionally, well, i don’t know there. she bakes bread, makes cheese , brings up children and looks after the household. that's how these people here, well, just like everyone else. well, no, it's just some kind of difference, or there isn't, if they are as an individual entrepreneur, as if they are self-employed, they still pay contributions to the social protection fund anyway. they pay to eat women who, well, decided to devote themselves to the family, yes, and not a day, for example, well, did not work, respectively, their such an unspoken profession is to be a mother. here. eh, why not then? well, that is, but the usual one, mom, i don’t know, uh, can
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support her. yes, and she can feed her family there, i don’t know, but there, dad, but over time she has some special guarantees. the same pension, he will have some provided or not, but benefits will be provided to her. hey, what else do you need? here is the question. that is, she is at home, yes, and the maintenance of her husband. children i have an apartment, i have my own family, she raises wonderful children, uh, which we forget to have . here is a large family. parents there have to take care of their children, but we forget that when the children grow up. they have to take care of their parents. and, probably, this mother builds her life path in such a way that she invests everything in children and has the right to calculate, because then the children they will take care of the pension. yes, she will have a pension, it will be a social pension, which will be assigned to her at the age of 60. yes accordingly, ah, i remember there was also a measure to
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support pension women who interrupt their seniority and go on maternity leave there, let's say for six to nine years, respectively, up to 12 years , the time spent on vacation, caring for a child is counted in the total experience, necessary for the appointment of a child - this, in principle, is even beneficial, that is, very often. uh, our people are in formation. here it is in understanding. how much will the pension be confused by the general labor, that is, there are also two conditions that people who are currently working. well, relatively speaking, at the enterprise they went on social leave to take care of the child from the enterprise, or left, as the ipshniks are specially busy. they have a difference in pensions, i will ask about this. well, because their income, of course, labor will be higher. yes , you know, we are here with you, uh, we also talk to our respected mothers with many children, they asked, in principle, here i am, and when we touch on this topic every time, but it really seems
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that now, well, that's all the measures support and stimulation, which only could be all of them provided all of them we have and we are already starting further. well, what is called, but pervert here and come up with something. well, then the question arises. why does sergei alekseevich not have as much work as he does? i would like to work hard. we work a lot and love our own, so of course, for the sake of them, for all these things, so that mothers can give birth, and poland would be painless for themselves, therefore, priorities. that's from the point of view, yes medicine in health care. we certainly have the main directions. it's to provide the opportunity for mothers who want to have a child to get this opportunity for those who have some problems to do so for themselves and for their children. these were some minimal consequences, that is, safe motherhood. that 's basically what we're working on. look , there are some things that parents might be interested in having a second,
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third, fourth child there. there, relatively speaking, partner childbirth, or well, i don’t know , some kind of relation to a special mother, or it ’s still built into the family upbringing. you know nevertheless. eh, all this should come from there from within from oneself, there should be a clear understanding of the priority of motherhood, and only then all the goodies. some additional provision of partner childbirth is a great opportunity. family-type maternity wards where you, at least with the whole family, can come to support yours, which, as they say, sometimes a parent is even better than at her house in her apartment, so we are, as i say, doing everything possible to ensure that such an opportunity to provide but until the young mother will make a decision for himself, but to give birth to one child. you are even better to give birth to two or three will not change anything. unfortunately. all this should go to the priorities of motherhood from childhood, according to the absolute decision, it should be absolutely balanced, right, right for yourself, and
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you know, now i want to phrase a little bit here or otherwise now, what is really in these vitally important and basic questions that will change your life, but the decision must not be taken by a spy. for someone, some social benefits or buns that you may, and get here you need to rely on yourself. and not flesh itself. well, all the same, belarusians in their traditional form have always been large, because they were peasants and on the ground. we have to work together, so let's probably remember a little bit in the bud.
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this is a panorama of the live broadcast from the main events, thursday, november 17, i will tell you sergey lugovsky hello hi-tech park issues of the functioning of the pvd, in the economic and moral political planes in the focus of the president's impunity on the polish border is the security forces.

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