1961 man first ascended into space the main component of rocket fuel liquid oxygen 67 year the first man, the frozen body of professor james betford, was crunched and today stored in a cryochamber with liquid nitrogen 79 year the first train on a magnetic cushion appeared using superconductors cooled by liquid gases , 2008 the first superconducting power line was launched 2017 a healthy egg was born from a frozen egg fertilized 25 years ago child. after these experiments, people began to be interested in molecular kinetic theory and take it very seriously. you know about this theory was not. the idea itself after all, no one

saw any molecules, yes, not gas atoms, so many scientists thought it was great. cryogenic technology jet fuel the possibility of quick freezing are all technical applications of those discoveries that rublevsky was engaged in in the nineteenth century. today we are facing these advances to get

the lowest temperatures. vyacheslav grigorievich in belarusian journalism there is such a thing as a school of bulatsky, that this expression means for you personally a question, of course, it seems to be a simple valery evgenievich well, father , it is difficult to answer it. first, it is love for the motherland; love for the motherland is patriotism. it is the readiness to defend one's principles of persuasion one 's views. it is the desire to bring as much

benefit as possible. the surname of my guest is known to everyone who has ever studied journalism at the belarusian state university in journalism , the bulatsky family dynasty, as in the movies, the mikhalkov dynasty and these are quiet words without this family, perhaps there would be no journalism faculty, or it would be completely different. today my guest is professor of the department of television and radio broadcasting, faculty of journalism of bsu vyacheslav buatsky vyacheslav grigorievich good morning. e vyacheslav grigorievich is it true that your family exists? uh, the unspoken rule is that

everyone had to graduate from a journalism faculty, so it turns out in our family, indeed, that we are practically all in the male line. uh, we work in journalism, starting from our father grigorilas vasilyevich, and that means, uh, i went to the journalistic. ways, my little brother. sergey grigoryevich also became a journalist and we are a son. i just became a tv journalist too. here, and on the female line , we get that all chemists. and how many journalists are there in your family, my family? two - i and the son are obtained. yes, and if you take all the bulatskys, uh, who are my cousins, so to speak, brothers and sisters, then we get somewhere around five or six people - this is connected with journalism , the journalistic dynasty of the bulatskys began with your father. grigory vasilyevich was the first dk at the faculty of journalism, and i know that it was

his idea to discover the lived fact of belarus moscow in the suburbs of the source station. in the forty-fifth year of the bsu returned to minsk and then the faculty of journalism, which lasted less than a year. as a faculty , it was transformed into the department of philology faculty and forty-five years, uh, it existed as a department, the way my father graduated from the department of journalism. all his life he had a dream, so to speak, he worked at the university and was the horseshoe representative of the dean of the faculty of philology . so, uh, and he had a dream to create a recreate faculty, journalism, and in 1967 this dream came true, i must

say that it was not easy, because the then rector was the famous rector of our academy vsevchenko. uh, antonov was categorically against in order to revive his faculty of journalism. i remember a phrase that my father often repeated. speak. what do you need? faculty you have a philological faculty, and a journalist can be any physicist, chemist, mathematician write a note. this is any literate person who can, that the situation has changed, and the situation has changed the perseverance and determination of my father. still, he managed to convince the head of the ministry of education of the republic of belarus yes, he managed to convince , uh, the workers of the central committee of the communist party in belarus, the department of propagandistic agitation was the one that oversaw the information sphere. we have republics, and plus here has played an even greater role, the importance that journalism has. at the beginning of the

sixties, i began to play, in society, i mean, except for the press, it was actively developing as before. did broadcasting take, so to speak, a leading position. and just what is important? in the sixties of the last century in belarus, it came out on top positions, began to advance to the position of television and required professional cadres for the department of journalism was transformed into a faculty in 1967. and then the father left the pockets, the dean of the philological faculty and became the dean of the faculty, journalism. indeed, your father is a man of extraordinary destiny, still among the graduates. uh, the faculty of journalism goes legend e that during the war your father was comrades-in-arms, and he bought a plane with his own money. indeed it was. it was that at the beginning of the great patriotic war father. after graduating from the school of

navigators, he was sent to undergo military service to the far east i was just told that they read in the newspaper about the patriotic deed of christian ferapon the head, who, so to speak, bought money from him and bought it there, and here it is to say e facts. contributed to the fact that the guys decided to follow this example, the required amount was paid. they wrote the report name of the supreme commander with a request. here, uh, so that a combat aircraft is allocated to them and, indeed, after a while. uh, well, in the floor where my father served. eh, here e was their desire satisfied, by when the land liza was delivered and an american bomber arrived in the unit. tell or how they think. yes and well, also a heavy bomber. yes,

they served on a heavy-lifter. here and on this bomber. they were under themselves went to acting. and it's true that for the sake of buying an aircraft. your father sold the most expensive thing. bil loved music, uh, was the soul of the company, the main instrument in his father's life was the button accordion during the war years, and then when they already arrived in the active an army. yes, my father sold because there was not enough of money. he's not sold out there. everything, he says, practically everything that could be sold is necessary to accumulate that amount. here, uh, when they arrived in the army in the field. here already appeared a new for my father musical instruments cardion. and here is the accordion. he did not part almost all his life. and how did your father come to journalism, you see, initially he, uh, wanted to go into civil aviation after becoming a teacher in estonia

. the fact is that he finished, uh, before the war in the thirty-ninth year of high school and they left him immediately after leaving school to teach at the school of one of the best students of teachers in this school and moreover, he taught mathematics. so it’s not strange, but all his life he dreamed of becoming a history teacher at the school. from the thirty-ninth year, he entered the history department of the belarusian state university, but in the thirty- ninth year there was such a phenomenon in the soviet union as the stalinist call and all young people who have reached the age of 18 , despite the fact that they were also students, there were some delays for people, their everyone was drafted into the army in the thirty-ninth year, the father went to serve in the army, but i must say that in the forty-fourth year, the plane on which the father fought was shot down while performing one of the tasks, then the father. received a serious severe

injury fracture of the spine. or father spent nine months in hungary, in a hospital in a cast without movement. so that the spine will grow together in the forty-sixth year already when the war ended. and the question arose in the future, so to speak, of the biography of fate, the father decided to devote his life civil civil aviation. he was offered to enter the academy of the military air force, but his father, it means, uh, decided that he had had enough of the armenians, and he returned to minsk in 1946, then went to the university and got an appointment with the rector. ono wanted to be restored to the faculty of history, but he wouldn’t give it to isfaq, and it turned out that the rector told him that if you want, then there are places in the journalism department, well, my father thought there is, then it’s good i’ll go to the journalism department, those over when he was studying, uh

gorbatsevichi secondary school. he was such a movement in our country, like a selcor, father. so he collaborated with the bobruisk regional newspaper. there he wrote some notes for this newspaper. that is, some here, so that he had. uh, baggage work in a journalist. here are the students who studied with your father remember that he was very strict, but at the same time fair, and at home he was a strict father. there is nothing to say, but, apparently, all the severity of the father remained outside the threshold of the apartment. uh in the journalism department touched, but it's fair that it's called because it's impossible to do it any other way since you were a student . it's easy this is such a tribe. student, which allowed itself, so to speak , to perform certain kinds of actions, but in my memory there was not one student for this kind of misconduct . that is, he is the main one of some kind of punishment. there is a reprimand for the deprivation of a scholarship. we are a certain

period of time, here, but there is no one. the unique iconography and unusual architectural solution of the shape of our dome is very unique. it is made of two domes in the shape of a knight's helmet, interesting facts from art experts and similar iconography on icons. because of which it is not zhno, closer to the mother by the neck. and, of course, in this touching tenderness, there are also tragic notes of the help of god's word, the healing power of prayer , the image of bodily eyes. we ascend to the heavenly world with spiritual eyes, often through the holy

icons, god gives people his help to the holy places of belarus, and all this makes it possible for us to turn to our history again. basically, we we ca n't now as a people, so it's great that, back to the origins of our our nation, watch spiritual educational projects on channel belarus 24. the leather hero maya does not repeat his story of living and becoming, children mold something there, yes, but for me it was so natural, but blind to me well, i blinded you, but i stuck authority to the whole group. i instantly took off, and the years of the one that beats them new. i'm bloody waiting to realize my full potential when i'm pouring resin. in

this silicone form, i myself can’t fully imagine that it will turn out on the reverse side, and every time it's wow, it's delight and i want to do it. also give a proznovat generation, the gascons have corrected their lives. your son did. with amazement, this is my son now. uh, it doesn’t even help me, i try to change the situation so that i help him, so that he is the director of the belarusian project about people. which ones they stumble with with their paddles, since i fell in love with this resin. i just live, i breathe it, look at the tv channel belarus 20 shatyry. few people know that in addition to their children, your father

replaced the father of four of his nephews. uh, in the difficult post-war period. it was a real feat. uh. tell me, here is your mother, she unquestioningly supported her father. yes, indeed , post-war evidence, he returned and, uh, after the war, to his native village, it turned out that uh, uh, his brothers and sisters died there during the great patriotic war and not four, but five nephews were left without parents. yes, well, five eight years somewhere like this, yes, and then it means in the form of such a state of affairs, father. not yet recovering, as i said bsu, he accepted the decision to stay on the collective farm to work as a foreman in order to help. to raise this baby of his nephews, and then he met with his

director of his gorbatsevich school and shared such plans. what the director told him. listen, look, you entered bsu, you will receive a scholarship. and as a disabled father, a disabled veteran of the great patriotic war. after this severe injury, he was on disability. with me, you will also receive a disability pension for a scholarship. you live in the city, but you can retire transfer here my grandfather, grandmother were alive, you can transfer their pension. and it will be a good help to them. and here is the advice. eh, wise i consider then the director of the school. it means that according to its own rules in this direction. and so it was. yes, until the guys grew up, they finished school. these are my brothers and sisters and the father of each of them helped each of them to settle in life. behind every great man there is a great woman, and in order for

your father's career to take place, your mother must have had make certain sacrifices father. it was, as it were, a leader not only, so to speak, in work, but also in the family. naturally, yes, my mother, having graduated from the faculty of chemistry, worked as a teacher of chemistry at a secondary school, how to say grow from a professional point of view, she didn’t really want her father insisted on that so that she, uh, go to work at the university in the chemistry department insisted that she go into science, after all. mom defended her thesis and became the center of the faculty of chemistry. and this is thanks to persistent father, because he always urged her on, so to speak. uh, the surname is bulavsky. well, this is a kind of big journalism pass for you , a well-known surname. this is a great responsibility, or still a gift of fate, of course, not only in

journalism, but also in science. so to say, my father brought me, who or here glory, i'm not eternal, what is called here, come on take it and continue, so to speak. this is the direction of the scientific direction, here, uh, i then left. uh from work from the belarusian radio enrolled in graduate school also studied the history of journalism. and what about c practical journalist. when i came to work at the belarusian rada, i must say that i was in the state radio of the ussr then they didn’t really want to see me there, because it was believed that, well, what, this is a son, a leader, and so on and so on. but then, over time, it passed, when people saw that it was hellishly not easy, so to speak, the son of the dean, who here came, uh, to be, uh, by order. i worked. here, in the children's edition of the belarusian

television, then the belarusian youth radio station, when you entered the faculty of journalism, and then you became a teacher there. surely you have come across, uh, with some kind of rumors, such as they say. well, of course, it was his dad who arranged it. how did you treat it differently. you understand in different ways, in general, the faculty of journalism, at that time represented the teaching staff. it has stuck itself in such a rather controversial somewhat uh conglomeration, or were there people who, uh, supported father's endeavors and were those who say so. well, figuratively speaking, he put wheels into sticks. e to him and now, just the same people who did not support, er, the father, his professional activities. they treated me like this, too, you know. i am very grateful to my classmates. which, so to speak, with whom i became friends, whom we studied together, here,

which are these conversations from the side of the teachers, who rushed to me like that, they stopped. just at the root they say, they quit. glory to normal lopets, writes well, good comrade, and when your son pavel decided to enter the faculty of journalism and did not try to dissuade him in order to avoid these kind of rumors. uh, opinions are some comparisons. the fact is that the rules. he, too, is not here, no matter how he had such a desire to become a journalist right away. uh, high school in eighth grade. he said, i will enter the narkhoz, i tried myself, but something didn’t work, and then we created such a project, a solid information channel for teenagers, on television for children. so i say, pasha, go try it there, maybe you will succeed. something he went and got involved in this business, and by the end of high school after

the tenth grade there were no questions about choosing a profession . pavel came to the faculty after graduating from the faculty, without boasting, i’ll say that he came to you, he came to television with his creative project in the third year. he was still a student, and then the task was to create some kind of original television project, and he created a project called international sports news. that's it was his coursework. so the fourth year, he began to cooperate with the sports editorial office. came with this idea of ​​​​a sports editorial and the then leadership of the sports chief editors of sports programs, seeing this project, they put it, so to speak, in e. in one of its programs, the magazine featured a sports review as a page. and there it means c, with this project, sports journalism started, and i

must say here that he was lucky with the team of sports editors. it was then that vladimir borisovich was led by pitanikov. this edited by boris zadorovich. hertz. he worked. there they are, so to speak, very creative people who were devoted to this sporting theme. and then it was very interesting. here's a fun job. so it has been working since then. since then, you have two grandchildren associated with sports journalism. yes, one of them is going to continue the bulavsky journalistic dynasty. well , first of all, grandchildren. i have an older alexei, he is finishing 11th grade this year and the youngest granddaughter. she is in the sixth grade. and granddaughter is still out of the question. but, to be honest, i expected that alexei would continue the male line of the bulavskys and go into journalism. here but so far i see that there is interest in this kind

of activity. alexei is not very interested in this. here to him so to speak, more goes. he is good at foreign languages, mathematics, so to speak, among the school subjects where he will enter. what profession is he taking? to be honest, we can't no it's not defined, nor can we say, but i don't lose hope, what's called how as one of the successors of the dynasty from the belaz journalist, maybe yes, sooner or later they will turn out, so that alexey will come journalists. everything can be. in general, i want the dynasty to continue. vyacheslav grigoryevich, in addition to your son and grandchildren, you have thousands of pupils. this is the graduation of the faculty, journalism, there is such yes, and every year a new

set of new faces new dreams new expectations are different from freshmen. zero completely different people, you have to say completely different, that is, well, like completely different others, they others are different. here, let's say, i remember, let's say not even zero, but somewhere in the nineties , the eighties, i don't take our students into our generation. these are the guys who come. e on the faculty, journalism, very well trained in terms of modern technology. mm. doesn't work for them. let's say, let 's shoot some kind of story, probably unmount the mobile phone, voice it, so to speak, or blind something like a tv story. but as for other e aspects of training

journalist, here i must say. there is something to work on, firstly, this aspect of this literacy people write very badly. even here on creative essays. we see that the level of creativity in compositions, when it would seem possible to reveal oneself from the point of view of a creative personality in some way very primitive works, then, uh, poor knowledge of literature, but on the other hand. they are still very brave, decisive , brave, guys. and this is very good, especially for the journalistic profession, because without say a certain amount of self-confidence . even some degree of harassment of some such within reasonable limits by a journalist may not take place, because the extraction of information. it is always the kind of process that requires a certain perseverance of certain skills of obtaining information and in the sixties, when you

father proposed to the rector of the university. open the faculty of journalism, he replied to write an article. any physicist can. now the development of the internet of social networks telegram-channels by the writer to journalists. almost anyone can become the danger, in your opinion, in amateurism, you understand amateurism. the fact is that even now, i remember those periods when many people thought the same way as the then lecturer of antonniks thought. he says that a journalist can be anyone, in fact, this is far from the case, since journalism. still, this is a specialty that requires e from a person to possess certain skills, competencies , abilities, talents. it's one thing when a person writes who does not have this kind of talent. then you can see that it's some kind of

primitive text that is not an argument. in general , which is associated with a one-sided presentation of information, then literary abilities should not be everyone will be able to express their thoughts, since it is so that they reach the audience, therefore, i believe that a journalist. here, uh, journalism, you need to study, you need to study, and moreover, study seriously and thoroughly, because this is what we are facing now, especially in this uh in the internet sphere. it's terribly terrible. i know she 's a journalism department, there's an audience named your father. and if the idea to create a museum is an idea at the faculty of journalists, which have existed for quite a long time, but cannot be realized in any way, create a museum no. e grigory vasilyevich blansky to understand the museum of the faculties of journalism of the history of journalism, here is

one of the sections in it, so to speak. should be dedicated to my father, but so far this idea has not been implemented, but people have managed to realize it. here with this nominal audience. we prepared a rather interesting stand there, dedicated to life, biography and the military path and scientific and journalistic path of my father. and this audience is a large streaming audience. uh, students, starting from the first year. they listen to lectures there under exactly they can sort of see that, uh materials about the person who recreated the faculty, journalism, what is your father's personal thing? could be the first to appear in this museum. now , if something of a garden had been preserved, we said at the very beginning it was a water thing, which, uh. that would be our first program called the meaning of life. for you, what's the meaning of life is on mine

view is a question to which there is practically no answer philosophers psychologists. uh, religious leaders are constantly, as it were, looking for the answer to this question one religion. so, let's say the orthodox one claims that the meaning of life is serving god in order to get into god's kingdom. islam, it means that the meaning of life is to serve e allah and then they also began to experience some e bliss after leaving this from this world. i, you know, because a person who was brought up in the soviet school, uh, with soviet ideology communist ideology, i would answer your questions. he said so in the words of a famous writer thick of his hero. pavel korchagin, the meaning of life is not to be hurt for aimless living. that's how i would answer you.