bayonet obelisk sculptural composition thirst square of ceremonials monumental slabs with burial places of the dead terraces of the rostrum ruins of the surviving buildings of the fortress museum, compositional center of the ensemble a monument of courage, a generalized image of a victorious warrior and signs a hundred-meter bayonet, an obelisk, a symbol of military glory, is connected with the main monument of courage by three rows of tombstones in the citadel on the left bank of the river, mukhovets located sculptural composition. the thirsty figure of a soldier crawling towards the water with a fairy tale in his hand is one of dramatic pages of the defense of the brest fortress. grigorievna good afternoon let me start by telling you a little story about how , although indirectly, i got acquainted with the brest fortress. i studied at a secondary school in the city of minsk with a theatrical bias. and then one

day two men came to our lesson and began to scrutinize our class and selected a couple of people. and only then did i find out who these people were and why they did it. it was the director and casting director of the film brest fortress. after i watched the movie and to say that i did not feel anything. it does not say anything, as in your opinion, the hero managed to convey. these are all feelings, emotions, experiences. here is the tragedy of that time, as far as they participated in this process and were interested, maybe they communicated with you , studied archival data, how it all happened, do you know this film that you mentioned, which so left certain light on your biography and not only in the heart, probably he went through each of us in the same way working, because it was nice to realize that the people who decided to create. this movie

had to be created something that would leave the younger generation with their perception and understanding of the brest fortress. we must pay tribute to say a huge thank you to the creative team led by the well-known director alexander kot today. and you know, he charged his whole team so much that they come here and they definitely start filming only after an excursion around the museum of the defense of the brest fortress in on the territory of the memorial, those scenarios that were offered to us, they were offered not just to read and okay, they offered us for a kind of analysis and conclusions, so some of them were simply put aside and the basis was to take the one that has become available today to many and not by chance friendship with many of the actors who played. the red roles of amazing people, legendary personalities in the defense of the brest fortress, we have very close ties with them in the same way as with the production group, the values ​​​​that are stored

in our stock collections. they are of different characters. this is also a work of art. this item from the excavation of it among those involved in the film were people who shared their memories. we have photographs. there is a storyboard of films. there is a script. today they are the honor of our collection, which is exactly what the brest fortress sounds like. in art. you have been in the position of deputy director for research for a long time. now you are a scientist. secretary. your life is all the time connected with science with research. but i'm sure that it's easy . creativity is also present without it. as far as i know, only 10%, e, of the general fund is exhibited in the memorial. the rest of the complex is hidden from the eyes of visitors, that's what these finds are and why we don't show them to the public everything that has been accumulated and stored in stock collections. these

are, first of all, those unique items, even relics, for which we are responsible and must be preserved for future generations. this is, as it were , one condition, but in order for them to be there need to find find somewhere by chance somewhere planned i look for some data in the archives in order for an object to speak, it must talk to whom with a visitor, it's just me with a researcher with a museum worker with a curator of the collection. it must be open. there are some unique items that, like religions, cannot be stored for a long time in ordinary light. even under special light. they need to be sent periodically again to rest, or you need to cook him lie down, so there are some items. and for this you need a lot a good quality duplicate so that people believe you, but at the same time, they need to hide from people that this is not the original the original is in such a dilapidated state. it needs to be preserved in order to be seen by other generations, if you and i come to some kind of exposition, we follow it. uh, through uh, all the halls of the museum have the same problem problems more than tragedy, but on the fate of no one

particular person. she has different fates for someone through his specific fate. someone through the fate of his relatives and friends, someone through his the objects that he touched in this are simply the intention of any museum exhibition. even here, if you look in the window, there are some items that we had in our funds in the sixties and seventies, when our expositions were formed and the funds were created, that is, the most unique objects found in our time. but, and to talk about exhibits that are connected by destinies - this, of course, is when this exhibit reveals the fate of a person, such as, for example, the medallion and here they are presented here at us a showcase, and which were opened and read the names and surnames of these people, who were up to this time. the number of missing people is impossible to compare with anything. the brest fortress took over. the first blow of the enemy and after the great patriotic war, these

restoration work began, who stood at the origins of the restoration of the brest fortress, those people who ended up here immediately after the liberation. who were these were the wars to liberate or who on july 28 , 1944 entered brest in the brest fortress. they were walking on the ground of the fortress, and they had a question. and what happened here? in the forty-first year, bricks that had not yet been completely removed crunched underfoot, because the building was dismantled here during the years of occupation. sometimes, passing through such casemates, as we are now, they found some fragments and photographs, some documents that he did not talk about anything yet, but questions remained. then there was still a war. there was also berlin, and by chance someone wrote on the walls of christ, brest berlin, but then the war ended and they arrived here howl. subdivisions, and since the housing stock still survived here, it was not all destroyed to the ground or dismantled taken out. they used these premises and put them in order, cleared something, on the contrary,

completed the construction and found unique things. such as, for example, today the symbolic key of a sharp fortress or e, a mortgage board and that's it. this was transmitted to como. an ordinary soldier carries the commander. this trust, they sometimes kept their tables in their cabinets, and then they realized that it was necessary to transfer all this. need to create some room military glory, which is what started it all. how many days the defense of the sharp fortress actually lasted, do you know the date that would have turned out to be. hey, some people have questions. and maybe something needs to change. it has never changed and will never change. i think, because those who were engaged at once they very deeply analyzed a situation. you just need to understand very well the very defense of the defense by trimming the fortress. this is really the month that gives us the right to speak like this, firstly, one of the inscriptions 20 the seventh 1941, i’m dying, but i don’t give up goodbye motherland

, the date of the capture of major pyotr mikhailovich gavrilov when he was captured on the thirty-second day of the war in july 1941, but the defenses of june and july are slightly different if the first week of the war is from june 22 to june 30 this organized fighting resistance groups. let in the absence of a unified command of the entire brest fortress, but the groups are clearly organized, performing their tasks, knowing what they are fighting against whom they are fighting until the end of june after the massive bombardment the defense of the eastern fort of cleaning up certain sections of the citadel of the kobrin fortification with the use of flamethrowers, the defense is already taking on a focal character, small groups, 3-5. sometimes lone warriors stayed in deep cellars, getting out of there only when they saw some kind of security unit walking through the fortress or simply fulfilling not just a duty, fulfilling a promise made

about themselves, after all, this inscription. eh, i'm dying, but i don't give up. farewell to the motherland is a forgiveness inscription or inscription found in the cellars of the white palace we die without shame. this is a farewell message. there was no longer any confidence that it was possible to break out or even had no strength to break out, but this was their last battle, the same as on july 15 at the telepol gates, when the unknown hmm defender of the brest fortress first threw a grenade down. then, when several german soldiers were wounded and loved, they were already completely unarmed. he rushed down. tower crashed. this was also his last fight. well, today even uh, german archives are stored in documents. yes well, it’s that shots were heard in august and even in september, there were wounded, even killed among the wehrmacht soldiers. therefore, it’s just necessary very much. well, to understand the nuances of different periods of the defense of the brest fortress, but her courage. i mean the defenders of the brest fortress specifically, when not only the walls, but above all, the strength of the spirit allowed our fortress to become the only one in history

to become a hero fortress, when it was awarded this title on may 8, 1965. here, indeed , the whole earth is a museum. and these are not some big words. here, because every meter is evidence not just of the past, but of the past, which we not only have to, we can. we have this right. it is a great right to be proud of the fact that your predecessors put you up. the unique defensive structure of the memorial complex is located in the southwestern part of the city of brest. fort number five, a monument of russian fortification of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, was built in 1879-180 as one of the advanced fortifications of the fortress during two modernizations. the fort was substantially reinforced in 1995

included in the list of historian and cultural values ​​of the republic of belarus on may 31, 1999 became a branch of the memorial complex, the brest fortress hero, the grand opening of the branch took place on may 8, 2000, restoration work on the project of the union state of the mouth was carried out from june 2020 in two stages on january 19, 2021. the weather has taken place, the grand opening of the updated exposition of the museum fort number five, the exposition is located in six halls and reflects the centuries-old history of the emergence and evolution of fortification on the lands of belarus using construction and modernization of the brest-litovsk fortress and fort number five, the head of the branch of the museum of the fifth ford alexander alexandrovich of the frame will tell in more detail about the exposition and unique finds. alexander alexandrovich

good afternoon you are the head of the branch of the museum of the fifth ford tell our viewers in general what is ford in the first place ford is an advanced fortification, long-term, which is designed to defend its territory. in this case, the fifth ford is a stronghold in front of the volyn fortification of the brest fortress. well, his task with their small forces to restrain the advance of the enemy with large forces. as long as possible, that is, it was intended for all -round defense of our fifth. ford was built already during the period of modernization of the boris lithuanian fortress, when it turned from a bastion-type fortress into a port-type fortress in 1879-1880 , the year of its construction, then modernization, our fifth ford survived two. and who worked on the restoration of this ford is a creative group created by order. memorial and this creative

group included the most experienced employees of the memorial, which for several years created the concept of the museumification of the fifth fort , but then as a venez - for six months from july to december 2020, the ford museum was officialized and partially restored. tell us about the exposition of the museum the exposition of the museum is, of course, the end point of making music of any object, because the first stage we had was archival research. we worked in the archives and the russian federation of the republic of belarus, then the concept was drawn up and at the final stage. here, from july to december 2020, music making was carried out. actually, the artistic exposition was created, the exposition was created

. the name ford number five of the brest fortress its main part is, of course, six permanent exhibition halls in the barracks, but we also have musical sites on the territory of the fifth fort and in the pattern, that is, in the underground corridor in the copanner gunpowder magazine , so the total area the exhibition is about 900 m², and it includes more than 400 exhibits, many of which are exhibited for the first time for our visitors alexander alexandrovich i understand that this is your brainchild of your work, a lot has been done here. e, but still, which of the halls is your favorite? yes, a collective brainchild, of course, our team, but i, as one of the authors of this exposition, do not really like our fifth hall. here are the offices. mannequins, which were made for us by the creative workshop of nevsky potolists and a story

about military e-e engineering by ivan iosifovich belinsky, he is dedicated to a whole complex of materials and a man with a unique destiny of 100 years. he lived and was also an officer of the brest garrison of the lithuanian fortress of the tsarist garrison and was a soviet general until the last years of his life. he wrote memoirs about his service in the brest fortress. and it’s also a very important white task for us to show the first world war, because this war is called sometimes and rightly, probably, the great forgotten great volga for the war and thanks to it archival materials and memories of our compatriots who served, if the lithuanian fortress succeeded in a new way in some then a look at the participation of the lithuanian fortress in the first world war and as a memorial complex, that part of the memorial is dedicated to the

events of the great patriotic war, the heroic deed of our fighters in the forty-first, but to understand the power of the fortress from a sfaltification point of view. still, you should definitely visit the fifth ford mini heroes are born and there are no people in the world devoid of feelings, fear, heroism is the will that conquers fear in itself. it is a sense of duty that proved stronger. fear of death today memorial complex, brest fortress hero has been one of the most recognizable and visited tourist sites in our country since 1956. the total number of visitors to the brest fortress exceeded 25 million from more than 140 countries. being built as military facilities, having survived the fires of two world wars today, the brest fortress. it remains a place of memory of sorrow and peace, a destructive and merciless war still

echoes deep in every corner of our vast motherland, the history of heroic deeds and the invincible fortitude of the belarusian soul is kept here within the walls of the brest fortress the feat of the people to live for centuries glory to the heroes and eternal memory to the defenders of the brest fortress.

the volga region yes the volga region and the volga region how much you need to be confident in your answer in order to multiply it in triplicate, both adults and children adhere to this rule. hello andrei valerievich. the answer to this question is no, since am, the basic unit of length in si, is the meter and is an intellectually entertaining show that motivates you to stretch your brain too. you pressed answer quickly.

second. if you do not know, you can not answer the wrong answers - this is minus five points. i just remind you to watch on tv channel belarus 24.

live news with you elizaveta lokotka. good afternoon, and in this issue of frost cleaning, a wonderful day, we will tell you why farmers work in the fields at sub-zero temperatures?